通用版小升初英语知识专项训练(基础知识)—10.动词(含答案)

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通用版小升初英语知识专项训练(基础知识)—10.动词(含答案)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初专项训练
动词
基础题
一、单项选择题
1.My mother usually ______ breakfast for my family at 7:00 a.m.
A. make B. makes C. made D. making
2.He ______ to the Great Wall with his parents last summer holiday.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
3.Please ______ quiet in the library. It's not polite to talk loudly.
A. be B. is C. are D. am
4.The little girl ______ a lovely song at the party yesterday evening.
A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing
5.We ______ English class every Monday and Wednesday.
A. have B. has C. had D. having
6.You ______ be late for school. The teacher will be angry.
A. can B. shouldn't C. must D. may
7.My father ______ a new computer for me last month.
A. buy B. buys C. bought D. buying
8.She likes ______ (play) basketball with her friends after school.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
9.They ______ football on the playground every afternoon.
A. play B. plays C. played D. playing
10.He ______ swim fast. He won first prize in the school swimming race.
A. can B. must C. should D. need
11.I ______ a postcard to my friend in Canada last week.
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A. send B. sends C. sent D. sending
12.My teacher wants me ______ (read) English every morning.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
13.They ______ (not go) to the cinema yesterday because they were busy.
A. don't go B. doesn't go C. didn't go D. not go
14.Let's ______ (go) to the supermarket together. We need to buy some food.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
15.The sun ______ (rise) in the east and sets in the west every day.
A. rise B. rises C. rose D. rising
16.He’s never seen such a film, _____ he
A. isn’t B. hasn’t C. has D. is
17.---Do you have a library
---Yes, I _________.
A.don’t B.do C.am
18.This ________ my classroom.
A.are B.is C.am
19.Do you ___________ a library
A.is B.are C.have
20.The cheese_____ very nice.
A. is B. am C. are
21.Did you ______ any chocolate .
A. bought B. buys C. buy
22.— How much _______ it
— It ______ three yuan.
A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is
23.How much ______ the pen
A. am B. is C. are
24.— How much _______ the monkeys
— They _______ fifty dollars.
A. are, is B. is, are C. are, are
25.The plane _______ fourteen yuan.
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A. am B. is C. are
26.— How much ______ the monkeys
— They _______ sixty yuan.
A. are, is B. are, are C. is, are
27.This ____ my family.
A. are B. is C. not
28.Yesterday they ________shopping.
A. go B. goes C. went
29.Where you buy this pen yesterday
A. do B.did C. are
30.He ______ a gift to me last night.
A .gave B. gives C. give
二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
31.She ______ (finish) her homework before watching TV every evening.
32.My family ______ (visit) my grandparents last Spring Festival. We ______ (eat)
dumplings together.
33.He often ______ (help) his mother with housework. Now he ______ (wash) the
dishes.
34.The students ______ (clean) their classroom every Friday afternoon.
三、短文填空题
35.Last Sunday, I ______ (go) to the park with my friends. We ______ (meet) at the
school gate at 9:00 a.m. First, we ______ (play) basketball on the playground.
Then we ______ (have) a picnic. We ______ (bring) many kinds of food, like
sandwiches and fruit. We ______ (have) a great time that day.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
提升题
四、单项选择题
36.We ______ (not go) to the zoo tomorrow if it ______ (rain).
A. won't go; rains B. don't go; rain
C. didn't go; rained D. not go; rains
37.She ______ (learn) English since she was six years old. She ______ (speak) it well
now.
A. learn; speak B. learns; speaks
C. has learned; speaks D. learned; spoke
38.They ______ (have) a party this Friday. They ______ (prepare) for it now.
A. will have; are preparing B. have; prepare
C. had; prepared D. having; preparing
39.The teacher ______ the new word on the blackboard and asked us to copy it.
A. wrote down B. looked up
C. turned off D. gave up
40.He ______ his lost key everywhere, but he couldn't find it.
A. looked for B. looked up C. turned on D. turned off
41.—What ______ you ______ (do) this time yesterday
—I ______ (listen) to music.
A. do; do; listen B. did; do; listened
C. were; doing; was listening D. are; doing; am listening
42.I ______ (meet) my old classmate on the street yesterday. We ______ (not see)
each other for five years.
A. meet; don't see B. meets; doesn't see
C. met; hadn't seen D. met; didn't see
43.She ______ (not finish) her homework yet. She ______ (finish) it soon.
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A. doesn't finish; finishes B. hasn't finished; will finish
C. didn't finish; finished D. not finish; finish
44.—_________ they tall
—Yes , they ______ .
A. Are ,are B. Do ,do C. Are ,do
45.He can _____ping-pong .
A.plays B. play C.play the
五、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
46.My father ______ (cook) dinner when I ______ (get) home yesterday.
47.We ______ (arrive) in Shanghai next Monday. We ______ (stay) there for five
days.
48.He ______ (not see) his best friend for two years. He misses him a lot.
49.The students ______ (read) books in the library now. They ______ (read) there
every afternoon.
50.My brother ______ (study) English for six years. He ______ (go) to England next
month.
六、选出不同类的一项
51.A. play B. sing C. book D. dance
52.A. went B. saw C. buy D. took
53.A. swimming B. reading C. player D. writing
54.A. can B. should C. must D. is
55.A. eats B. teaches C. looks D. wear
七、按要求改写句子
56.He does his homework every day.(改为否定句)
He __________ __________ his homework every day.
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57.They played basketball yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ they __________ basketball yesterday
58.She can swim very fast.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ she swim
59.Tom likes playing football.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ Tom like __________
60.I go to school on foot.(用 she改写)
She __________ to school on foot.
八、英汉互译(动词短语)
61.起床 ____________________62.看电视 ____________________
63.洗衣服 ____________________64.去上学 ____________________
65.打扫房间 ____________________66.play football ____________________
67.listen to music ____________________68.do homework ____________________
69.go shopping ____________________70.look for ____________________
九、选择合适的动词短语填空
get up;go to bed;do homework;wash clothes;clean the room
71. I often ____________________ at 6:30 in the morning.
72. She ____________________ every evening.
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73. They ____________________ after school.
74. My mother ____________________ on weekends.
75. We ____________________ every Sunday.
十、改错(只改动词错误)
76.He don’t like apples. ____________________
77.She is read a book now. ____________________
78.They goes to school every day. ____________________
79.Let’s goes home. ____________________
80.I see a film yesterday. ____________________
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
答案及解析
一、单项选择题
1.B解析:usually一般现在时,主语 mother三单,用 makes
2.C解析:last holiday过去时,用 went
3.A解析:Please +动词原形 be
4.C解析:yesterday过去时,sing → sang
5.A解析:every week一般现在时,主语 we用原形 have
6.B解析:句意 “不应该迟到”,用 shouldn’t
7.C解析:last month过去时,buy → bought
8.C解析:like doing sth.喜欢做某事
9.A解析:every afternoon一般现在时,主语 they用原形
10.A解析:can表示 “能、会”
11.C解析:last week过去时,send → sent
12.B解析:want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
13.C解析:yesterday过去时否定,用 didn’t go
14.A解析:Let’s +动词原形
15.B解析:客观真理用一般现在时,sun三单 rises
16.C解析:反义疑问句,前句 has never,后句用 has
17.B解析:Do提问,用 do回答
18.B解析:this单数,用 is
19.C解析:助动词 do后用动词原形 have
20.A解析:cheese不可数,用 is
21.C解析:did后用动词原形 buy
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
22.A解析:it单数,用 is
23.B解析:pen单数,用 is
24.C解析:monkeys复数,用 are
25.B解析:plane单数,用 is
26.B解析:monkeys/they都为复数,用 are
27.B解析:this单数,用 is
28.C解析:yesterday过去时,go → went
29.B解析:yesterday过去时,用 did
30.A解析:last night过去时,give → gave
二、动词适当形式填空
31.finishes
32.visited; ate
33.helps; is washing
34.clean
三、短文填空
35.went; met; played; had; brought; had
四、单项选择题
36.A解析:if从句主将从现
37.C解析:since用现在完成时 has learned;now用一般现在时
38.A解析:this Friday将来时;now现在进行时
39.A解析:wrote down写下
40.A解析:looked for寻找
41.C解析:this time yesterday过去进行时
42.C解析:yesterday用过去式;for five years用过去完成时
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
43.B解析:yet现在完成时;soon将来时
44.A解析:tall形容词,用 be动词
45.B解析:can +动词原形;球类不加 the
五、动词适当形式填空
46.was cooking; got
47.will arrive; will stay
48.hasn’t seen
49.are reading; read
50.has studied; will go
六、选出不同类
51.C book名词,其他动词
52.C buy原形,其他过去式
53.C player名词,其他动名词
54.D is系动词,其他情态动词
55.D wear原形,其他三单
七、句型转换
56.doesn’t do 57.Did; play
58.How can 59.What does; doing
60.goes
八、英汉互译
61.get up 62.watch TV
63.wash clothes 64.go to school
65.clean the room 66.踢足球
67.听音乐 68.做作业
69.去购物 70.寻找
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九、动词短语填空
71.get up 72.does homework
73.do homework 74.washes clothes
75.clean the room
十、改错题
76.don’t → doesn’t 77.read → reading
78.goes → go 79.goes → go
80.see → saw
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小升初专项训练
动词
基础题
一、单项选择题
1.My mother usually ______ breakfast for my family at 7:00 a.m.
A. make B. makes C. made D. making
2.He ______ to the Great Wall with his parents last summer holiday.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
3.Please ______ quiet in the library. It's not polite to talk loudly.
A. be B. is C. are D. am
4.The little girl ______ a lovely song at the party yesterday evening.
A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing
5.We ______ English class every Monday and Wednesday.
A. have B. has C. had D. having
6.You ______ be late for school. The teacher will be angry.
A. can B. shouldn't C. must D. may
7.My father ______ a new computer for me last month.
A. buy B. buys C. bought D. buying
8.She likes ______ (play) basketball with her friends after school.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
9.They ______ football on the playground every afternoon.
A. play B. plays C. played D. playing
10.He ______ swim fast. He won first prize in the school swimming race.
A. can B. must C. should D. need
11.I ______ a postcard to my friend in Canada last week.
A. send B. sends C. sent D. sending
12.My teacher wants me ______ (read) English every morning.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
13.They ______ (not go) to the cinema yesterday because they were busy.
A. don't go B. doesn't go C. didn't go D. not go
14.Let's ______ (go) to the supermarket together. We need to buy some food.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
15.The sun ______ (rise) in the east and sets in the west every day.
A. rise B. rises C. rose D. rising
16.He’s never seen such a film, _____ he
A. isn’t B. hasn’t C. has D. is
17.---Do you have a library
---Yes, I _________.
A.don’t B.do C.am
18.This ________ my classroom.
A.are B.is C.am
19.Do you ___________ a library
A.is B.are C.have
20.The cheese_____ very nice.
A. is B. am C. are
21.Did you ______ any chocolate .
A. bought B. buys C. buy
22.— How much _______ it
— It ______ three yuan.
A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is
23.How much ______ the pen
A. am B. is C. are
24.— How much _______ the monkeys
— They _______ fifty dollars.
A. are, is B. is, are C. are, are
25.The plane _______ fourteen yuan.
A. am B. is C. are
26.— How much ______ the monkeys
— They _______ sixty yuan.
A. are, is B. are, are C. is, are
27.This ____ my family.
A. are B. is C. not
28.Yesterday they ________shopping.
A. go B. goes C. went
29.Where you buy this pen yesterday
A. do B.did C. are
30.He ______ a gift to me last night.
A .gave B. gives C. give
二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
31.She ______ (finish) her homework before watching TV every evening.
32.My family ______ (visit) my grandparents last Spring Festival. We ______ (eat) dumplings together.
33.He often ______ (help) his mother with housework. Now he ______ (wash) the dishes.
34.The students ______ (clean) their classroom every Friday afternoon.
三、短文填空题
35.Last Sunday, I ______ (go) to the park with my friends. We ______ (meet) at the school gate at 9:00 a.m. First, we ______ (play) basketball on the playground. Then we ______ (have) a picnic. We ______ (bring) many kinds of food, like sandwiches and fruit. We ______ (have) a great time that day.
提升题
四、单项选择题
36.We ______ (not go) to the zoo tomorrow if it ______ (rain).
won't go; rains B. don't go; rain
C. didn't go; rained D. not go; rains
37.She ______ (learn) English since she was six years old. She ______ (speak) it well now.
learn; speak B. learns; speaks
C. has learned; speaks D. learned; spoke
38.They ______ (have) a party this Friday. They ______ (prepare) for it now.
will have; are preparing B. have; prepare
C. had; prepared D. having; preparing
39.The teacher ______ the new word on the blackboard and asked us to copy it.
wrote down B. looked up
C. turned off D. gave up
40.He ______ his lost key everywhere, but he couldn't find it.
A. looked for B. looked up C. turned on D. turned off
41.—What ______ you ______ (do) this time yesterday
—I ______ (listen) to music.
do; do; listen B. did; do; listened
C. were; doing; was listening D. are; doing; am listening
42.I ______ (meet) my old classmate on the street yesterday. We ______ (not see) each other for five years.
meet; don't see B. meets; doesn't see
C. met; hadn't seen D. met; didn't see
43.She ______ (not finish) her homework yet. She ______ (finish) it soon.
doesn't finish; finishes B. hasn't finished; will finish
C. didn't finish; finished D. not finish; finish
44.—_________ they tall
—Yes , they ______ .
A. Are ,are B. Do ,do C. Are ,do
45.He can _____ping-pong .
A.plays B. play C.play the
五、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
46.My father ______ (cook) dinner when I ______ (get) home yesterday.
47.We ______ (arrive) in Shanghai next Monday. We ______ (stay) there for five days.
48.He ______ (not see) his best friend for two years. He misses him a lot.
49.The students ______ (read) books in the library now. They ______ (read) there every afternoon.
50.My brother ______ (study) English for six years. He ______ (go) to England next month.
六、选出不同类的一项
51.A. play B. sing C. book D. dance
52.A. went B. saw C. buy D. took
53.A. swimming B. reading C. player D. writing
54.A. can B. should C. must D. is
55.A. eats B. teaches C. looks D. wear
七、按要求改写句子
56.He does his homework every day.(改为否定句)
He __________ __________ his homework every day.
57.They played basketball yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ they __________ basketball yesterday
58.She can swim very fast.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ she swim
59.Tom likes playing football.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ Tom like __________
60.I go to school on foot.(用 she 改写)
She __________ to school on foot.
八、英汉互译(动词短语)
61.起床 ____________________62.看电视 ____________________
63.洗衣服 ____________________64.去上学 ____________________
65.打扫房间 ____________________66.play football ____________________
67.listen to music ____________________68.do homework ____________________
69.go shopping ____________________70.look for ____________________
九、选择合适的动词短语填空
get up;go to bed;do homework;wash clothes;clean the room
71. I often ____________________ at 6:30 in the morning.
72. She ____________________ every evening.
73. They ____________________ after school.
74. My mother ____________________ on weekends.
75. We ____________________ every Sunday.
十、改错(只改动词错误)
76.He don’t like apples. ____________________
77.She is read a book now. ____________________
78.They goes to school every day. ____________________
79.Let’s goes home. ____________________
80.I see a film yesterday. ____________________
答案及解析
一、单项选择题
1.B 解析:usually 一般现在时,主语 mother 三单,用 makes
2.C 解析:last holiday 过去时,用 went
3.A 解析:Please + 动词原形 be
4.C 解析:yesterday 过去时,sing → sang
5.A 解析:every week 一般现在时,主语 we 用原形 have
6.B 解析:句意 “不应该迟到”,用 shouldn’t
7.C 解析:last month 过去时,buy → bought
8.C 解析:like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
9.A 解析:every afternoon 一般现在时,主语 they 用原形
10.A 解析:can 表示 “能、会”
11.C 解析:last week 过去时,send → sent
12.B 解析:want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
13.C 解析:yesterday 过去时否定,用 didn’t go
14.A 解析:Let’s + 动词原形
15.B 解析:客观真理用一般现在时,sun 三单 rises
16.C 解析:反义疑问句,前句 has never,后句用 has
17.B 解析:Do 提问,用 do 回答
18.B 解析:this 单数,用 is
19.C 解析:助动词 do 后用动词原形 have
20.A 解析:cheese 不可数,用 is
21.C 解析:did 后用动词原形 buy
22.A 解析:it 单数,用 is
23.B 解析:pen 单数,用 is
24.C 解析:monkeys 复数,用 are
25.B 解析:plane 单数,用 is
26.B 解析:monkeys/they 都为复数,用 are
27.B 解析:this 单数,用 is
28.C 解析:yesterday 过去时,go → went
29.B 解析:yesterday 过去时,用 did
30.A 解析:last night 过去时,give → gave
二、动词适当形式填空
31.finishes
32.visited; ate
33.helps; is washing
34.clean
三、短文填空
35.went; met; played; had; brought; had
四、单项选择题
36.A 解析:if 从句主将从现
37.C 解析:since 用现在完成时 has learned;now 用一般现在时
38.A 解析:this Friday 将来时;now 现在进行时
39.A 解析:wrote down 写下
40.A 解析:looked for 寻找
41.C 解析:this time yesterday 过去进行时
42.C 解析:yesterday 用过去式;for five years 用过去完成时
43.B 解析:yet 现在完成时;soon 将来时
44.A 解析:tall 形容词,用 be 动词
45.B 解析:can + 动词原形;球类不加 the
五、动词适当形式填空
46.was cooking; got
47.will arrive; will stay
48.hasn’t seen
49.are reading; read
50.has studied; will go
六、选出不同类
51.C book 名词,其他动词
52.C buy 原形,其他过去式
53.C player 名词,其他动名词
54.D is 系动词,其他情态动词
55.D wear 原形,其他三单
七、句型转换
56.doesn’t do 57.Did; play
58.How can 59.What does; doing
60.goes
八、英汉互译
61.get up 62.watch TV
63.wash clothes 64.go to school
65.clean the room 66.踢足球
67.听音乐 68.做作业
69.去购物 70.寻找
九、动词短语填空
71.get up 72.does homework
73.do homework 74.washes clothes
75.clean the room
十、改错题
76.don’t → doesn’t 77.read → reading
78.goes → go 79.goes → go
80.see → saw
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