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Unit 7 第2课时 What do you do with money 课后练习
一、单项选择.
( )1. Ma Xu was born in ______ doctor’s family.
A. a B. an C. the
( )2. She joined the PLA ______ 1947.
A. in B. on C. at
( )3. She put all her heart ______ the research work.
A. for B. into C. with
( )4. The money ______ her patents helped many kids.
A. came from B. came out C. came up
( )5. She decided ______ all her money to her hometown.
A. donate B. to donate C. donating
( )6. They live a ______ life in a small house.
A. simple B. easy C. busy
( )7. True happiness lies ______ helping others.
A. on B. in C. at
( )8. She has ______ more than 100 papers.
A. published B. publish C. publishes
( )9. We can make a ______ to others’ life.
A. different B. difference C. differences
( )10. —How do you use your money
—______
A. I’m fine B. I help others C. Thank you
二、词汇运用
A) 根据首字母提示补全单词
She r______ her dream of helping hometown kids.
She is the first f______ paratrooper in China.
They have many i______ patents.
We should have right ideas about m______.
Her a______ to help others moves us all.
B) 用所给单词适当形式填空
6. She ______ (become) a paratrooper in 1961.
7. They ______ (live) simply all the time.
8. It’s meaningful ______ (help) poor students.
9. Many young people ______ (learn) from her now.
10. The story ______ (touch) lots of people.
三、短语填空
be born in, put one’s heart into, make a difference, come from, donate…to
Ma Xu ________________ Mulan County.
She ________________ all her work years ago.
Her money ________________ her research.
She ________________ all savings ________________ her hometown.
Kindness can ________________ in the world.
四、句型转换
1.She lives a simple life.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ a simple life
2.She donated much money.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ much money.
3.She became a paratrooper in 1961.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ she ______ a paratrooper
4.Real happiness is helping others.（改为同义句）
Helping others ______ real happiness.
5.They stay in Wuhan. They live simply.（合并为一句）
They stay in Wuhan ______ live simply.
五、连词成句
first, she, China’s, is, paratrooper, female (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
all, she, money, gave, away, her (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
change, education, can, life, people’s (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
true, happiness, in, lies, giving (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
learn, we, her, should, from (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
六、补全对话
A: Do you know Ma Xu
B: Yes, she is a great old woman. 1.______
A: She donated lots of money to hometown.
B: Wow! 2.______ Where did she get so much money
A: 3.______ She lives a very simple life.
B: She is so great. 4.______
A: We can use our pocket money to help others.
B: 5.______ I will learn from her.
A. That sounds great B. What did she do
C. It is from her research D. How can we learn from her
E. That’s really moving
七、完形填空.
Ma Xu is a great old woman. She was 1_______ in Mulan County. In 1947, she 2_______ the PLA as a doctor. She trained hard and 3_______ China’s first female paratrooper in 1961.
She and her husband 4_______ their hearts into scientific research. They got two invention 5_______ and wrote lots of papers. They also made many useful medicine prescriptions.
Now they live a very 6_______ life in Wuhan. They never spend money freely. In 2018, they made a big 7_______. They decided to 8_______ ten million yuan to their hometown. The money 9_______ from their research income.
Ma Xu says good education can change kids’ life. She feels happy to help others. We all know true happiness is not from rich life, 10_______ from helping people.
( )1. A. born B. lived C. studied
( )2. A. left B. joined C. knew
( )3. A. got B. became C. kept
( )4. A. took B. gave C. put
( )5. A. books B. patents C. stories
( )6. A. rich B. easy C. simple
( )7. A. plan B. dream C. rule
( )8. A. lend B. borrow C. donate
( )9. A. came B. went C. took
( )10. A. and B. but C. so
八、阅读理解，判断正误，正确填 T，错误填 F。
Ma Xu is a kind old lady. She was born in Mulan County. She joined the army in 1947 and became the first female paratrooper in 1961. She and her husband did lots of research and got great achievements.
They live a poor and simple life. Their house is small and old. But they saved all their money. In 2018, they gave 10 million yuan to their hometown to help children get better education. She thinks using money to help others is the happiest thing.
( )1. Ma Xu was born in Wuhan.
( )2. She became a paratrooper in 1961.
( )3. She lives a rich and comfortable life.
( )4. She donated money for children’s education.
( )5. She thinks helping others is happy.
九、阅读理解，选择合适的选项。
Zhang Guimei is also a great person. She works hard to help poor girls in mountains. She knows many girls can’t go to school because they are poor.
She opens a free school for girls. She lives simply and spends all her time on students. She walks far away to visit students’ families. She helps thousands of girls go out of mountains and change their life.
She never cares about her own life. She hopes all girls can get good education and have bright future. Her moving story tells us the meaning of devotion.
( )1. What does Zhang Guimei help
A. Poor mountain girls B. Old people C. Doctors
( )2. What school did she open
A. A free girls’ school B. A sports school C. A medicine school
( )3. Why do many girls fail to go to school
A. They don’t like study B. They are poor C. They are busy
( )4. From the passage we know she is ______.
A. lazy B. strict C. selfless
( )5. The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. study ways B. spirit of devotion C. school rules
十、书面表达
The True Happiness
提示：结合马旭事迹，谈谈真正的幸福，树立正确金钱观
参考词汇：simple life, donate money, help others, make a difference, learn from
参考句型
Ma Xu is a great person.
She lives simply but helps many people.
Real happiness comes from giving not getting.
We should have right ideas about money.
______________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择
A
解析：a doctor’s family 一个医生家庭，doctor 辅音音素开头用 a。
A
解析：年份前用介词 in。
B
解析：固定搭配 put one’s heart into 全身心投入。
A
解析：come from 来自；come out 出版；come up 走近。
B
解析：decide to do sth. 决定做某事。
A
解析：simple life 简朴的生活。
B
解析：固定搭配 lie in 在于。
A
解析：has + 过去分词，现在完成时，publish 过去分词 published。
B
解析：固定短语 make a difference 有影响，起作用。
B
解析：问句询问如何用钱，回答我帮助别人。
二、词汇运用
A) 首字母填空
realized 实现梦想
female 女性的
invention 发明专利
money 金钱
ability 能力
B) 适当形式填空
became 1961 为过去时间，用一般过去时
live 一直过着简朴生活，用一般现在时
to help 固定句型 It’s +adj.+to do sth.
are learning now 提示现在进行时
touches 主语单数，一般现在时
三、短语填空
was born in
put her heart into
comes from
donated ; to
make a difference
四、句型转换
Does; live
didn’t donate
When did; become
is
and
五、连词成句
She is China’s first female paratrooper.
She gave away all her money.
Education can change people’s life.
True happiness lies in giving.
We should learn from her.
六、补全对话
1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
七、完形填空
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B
6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
解析：
1.be born in 出生于
2.join the PLA 参军
3.become 成为
4.put one’s heart into 投入
5.invention patents 专利
6.simple life 简朴生活
7.make a plan 制定计划
8.donate 捐赠
9.come from 来自
10.not...but... 不是…… 而是……
八、阅读理解 A（T/F）
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
九、阅读理解 B
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
十、书面表达 参考范文
The True Happiness
Ma Xu is a great old woman. She lives a very simple life, but she does great things. She saved all her money and donated it to her hometown to help poor children.
She tells us real happiness comes from giving instead of getting. We should have right ideas about money. We can use our pocket money to help others and make a difference to people’s life.
We must learn from her spirit and try our best to help people in need.
基础巩固
能力提升
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