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Unit 7 第5课时 Managing your money课后练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
We should learn to m______ our pocket money well.
Grandfather gave the kids some c______ as pocket money.
Tom spent all his money on s______ and had no savings.
Mary’s d______ was to be a famous violinist.
We should save some money for our f______ life.
Please think t______ before you buy anything.
We have three m______ every day, breakfast, lunch and dinner.
On w______, we go to school and spend less money.
On w______, we have more time for activities.
It’s wise to tell needs and w______ apart.
二、短语英汉互译
pocket money _________________________
manage money wisely _________________________
save every cent _________________________
pay for violin lessons _________________________
achieve one’s dream _________________________
区分需要和想要 _________________________
制定预算 _________________________
剩余的钱 _________________________
为未来储蓄 _________________________
三思而后行 _________________________
三、单项选择
My parents tell me ______ my money carefully.
A. use B. to use C. using D. used
Jim saved every cent ______ he wanted to win the test.
A. because B. so C. but D. or
What do you want to do ______ your savings
A. in B. for C. with D. at
Mary asked a neighbour ______ her to play the violin.
A. teach B. to teach C. teaching D. taught
Tom spent all his money ______ sweets.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
We must eat three meals ______ day to keep healthy.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
______ is your average weekly budget
A. How many B. How much C. Where D. When
The money left can go ______ your savings.
A. to B. in C. for D. with
Mary ______ buy her own violin with her savings later.
A. can B. was able to C. could able to D. be able to
We should spend less ______ weekdays.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
We should learn ______ (manage) our pocket money.
Tom ______ (spend) all his money on sweets last year.
Jim saved every cent ______ (win) the test.
Mary offered ______ (give) all her coins to the violin teacher.
It’s important ______ (tell) needs from wants.
On weekends, we ______ (spend) a little more money.
Whatever ______ (be) left can be saved.
She became a ______ (success) violinist.
We need to make a ______ (week) budget plan.
Think twice before ______ (buy) things.
五、句型转换
Mary spent money on violin lessons.（改为否定句）
Mary ______ ______ money on violin lessons.
Jim saved every cent because he wanted to win.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ Jim save every cent
We can save some money every week.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ some money every week
I want to use the savings to buy books.（对划线部分提问）
______ do you want to use the savings ______
On weekends, we spend more money.（改为同义句）
We spend ______ money ______ weekdays.
六、完形填空
It is important for middle school students to manage pocket money. Many kids get money from their parents every month, but they don’t know how to use it 1______.
Some students spend all money on snacks and toys. They never 2______ anything. Others save every cent and never enjoy themselves. In fact, we need a good 3______.
First, divide your money into three 4______: needs, wants and savings. Needs are food and daily things we must 5______. Wants are things we like but not necessary.
Second, spend less on weekdays. We eat at school and have 6______ extra activities. On weekends, we can spend a little 7______ for fun.
Third, always 8______ before buying. Ask yourself: Do I really 9______ it If not, just give it up.
Good money habits can help us make small dreams 10______ true.
A. wisely B. quickly C. carelessly D. easily
A. spend B. save C. buy D. take
A. story B. test C. plan D. game
A. parts B. time C. way D. year
A. sell B. buy C. lend D. borrow
A. many B. much C. few D. little
A. more B. less C. little D. few
A. run B. think C. play D. talk
A. need B. want C. like D. hate
A. come B. turn C. get D. become
七、阅读理解
The Little Dog Money
There is a popular book called The Little Dog Money. It teaches teenagers how to manage money in a simple way.
The main character is a young girl. She has a smart little dog named Money. The dog knows many rules about money and gives her good advice.
First, the dog tells her to tell needs from wants. Food, school things and daily life items are needs. They are necessary for us. Toys, expensive snacks and fashionable clothes are only wants. We don’t need to buy them at once.
Second, we should always save part of our pocket money. Never spend all the money in a short time. Small savings can become a lot as time goes by.
Third, never buy things just because they are cheap or on sale. Stop and ask yourself: Do I really need this thing
The book also tells us managing money is an important life skill. It can help us make our dreams come true and live a better life.
What is The Little Dog Money
A. A pet dog B. A story book about money management
C. A textbook D. A picture book about animals
What does the dog teach the girl
A. How to keep pets B. How to get more pocket money
C. Good money management habits D. How to buy cheap things
Which of the following is a “need”
A. School things B. New toys C. Fancy clothes D. Popular snacks
What does the book advise us to do
A. Spend all pocket money quickly B. Save some money every time
C. Buy sale things without thinking D. Never buy any wants
What can we learn from the book
A. Money is not important at all B. We should never spend money
C. Managing money is a useful life skill D. Wants are more important than needs
八、任务型阅读
People have different ways to spend pocket money. Some students spend money only on daily meals. Some like buying snacks and toys. A good way is to make a weekly budget.
A good budget has three parts: daily food, spare activities and savings. On weekdays, we go to school, so we spend less. On weekends, we have more activities, so we can spend a little more. But we must leave some money as savings every week.
Before you buy anything, please ask yourself two questions: Is it a need or a want Do I really have to buy it now
What is a good way to manage pocket money
____________________________________________________________________
What three parts does a good budget have
____________________________________________________________________
Why do we spend less on weekdays
____________________________________________________________________
When can we spend a little more money
____________________________________________________________________
Write one question you can ask before buying things.
____________________________________________________________________
九、补全对话
从方框中选择合适句子补全对话
A. What is a budget plan B. How much pocket money do you get every week
C. How do you make your budget D. What will you do with your savings
E. That’s a good habit.
A: Hi, Tom. You always save money.
B: Yes, I make a weekly budget plan.
A: 1. ______________
B: It’s a plan to control my spending every week.
A: 2. ______________
B: First I write down my money, then divide it into food, activities and savings.
A: 3. ______________
B: About 150 yuan.
A: 4. ______________
B: I will save it for books and my future study.
A: 5. ______________
十、综合项目实践-制定个人一周预算
Item Monday–Friday Saturday–Sunday
Breakfast ______ ______
Lunch ______ ______
Dinner ______ ______
Activities ______ ______
Other ______ ______
Savings ______ ______
On weekdays, I spend ______ for breakfast, ______ for lunch and ______ for dinner every day.
On weekends, I spend a little more. I pay ______ for breakfast, ______ for lunch and ______ for dinner each day.
I spend ______ on activities and ______ on other things every day.
I can save ______ every week. I will use the savings to ______________.
参考答案
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
manage 解析：manage money 理财
coins 解析：coin 硬币，复数表泛指
sweets 解析：spend on sweets 买糖果
dream 解析：one’s dream 某人的梦想
future 解析：future life 未来生活
twice 解析：think twice 三思而后行
meals 解析：three meals 一日三餐
weekdays 解析：on weekdays 在工作日
weekends 解析：on weekends 在周末
wants 解析：needs and wants 必需品与想要之物
二、短语英汉互译
零花钱
理智理财
一分一分存钱
支付课程费用
实现梦想
tell needs from wants
make a budget
the money left
save for the future
think twice
三、单项选择
B 解析：tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
A 解析：because 表原因，存钱是为了赢得比赛
C 解析：do with 搭配介词 with
B 解析：ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
C 解析：spend time/money doing sth. 花费金钱做某事
A 解析：three meals a day 一日三餐
B 解析：how much 询问金额
A 解析：go to savings 归入储蓄
B 解析：be able to 可用于过去时，can 无过去式搭配
B 解析：on weekdays 固定搭配
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
to manage 解析：learn to do 学习做某事
spent 解析：last year 用一般过去时
to win 解析：不定式表目的
to give 解析：offer to do 主动提出做某事
to tell 解析：It’s +adj.+to do
spend 解析：一般现在时表常态
is 解析：whatever 作主语谓语用单数
successful 解析：形容词修饰名词
weekly 解析：weekly budget 每周预算
buying 解析：before 介词后接动名词
五、句型转换
didn’t spend
解析：一般过去时否定用 didn’t + 动词原形
Why did
解析：对原因提问用 why，过去式助动词 did
Can; save
解析：情态动词 can 直接提前变疑问
What; for
解析：use...for... 把…… 用来……
less; on
解析：周末花得多 = 工作日花得少
六、完形填空
1-5：A B C A B
6-10：C A B A A
解析
wisely 理智地
save 存钱，对应前文乱花钱
plan 计划，制定理财计划
parts 分成三部分
buy 购买必需品
few 几乎没有课余活动
more 周末多花一点
think 购物前思考
need 询问是否真的需要
come true 实现梦想
七、阅读理解（小狗钱钱）
1-5：B C A B C
八、任务型阅读
To make a weekly budget.
Daily food, spare activities and savings.
Because they go to school.
On weekends.
Is it a need or a want （答案不唯一）
九、补全对话
1-5：A C B D E
十、综合项目实践（参考答案示例）
Item Monday–Friday Saturday–Sunday
Breakfast 3 4
Lunch 6 7
Dinner 6 7
Activities 1 2
Other 1 1
Savings 2 2
On weekdays, I spend 3 for breakfast, 6 for lunch and 6 for dinner every day.
On weekends, I spend a little more. I pay 4 for breakfast, 7 for lunch and 7 for dinner each day.
I spend 1 on activities and 1 on other things every day.
I can save 14 every week. I will use the savings to buy books.
基础巩固
能力运用
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