资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台小升初专项训练一般现在时基础题一、单项选择题1. My mother ______ breakfast for my family every morning. ( )A. make B. makes C. made D. making2. He ______ to school by bike every day. ( )A. go B. goes C. went D. going3. We usually ______ English class at 9:00 a.m. on weekdays. ( )A. have B. has C. had D. having4. She ______ her homework every evening before watching TV. ( )A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. finishing5. They ______ basketball on the playground every afternoon. ( )A. play B. plays C. played D. playing6. The sun ______ in the east and ______ in the west every day. ( )A. rise; set B. rises; sets C. rose; set D. rising; setting7. Tom ______ like spicy food. He likes sweet food best. ( )A. don't B. doesn't C. didn't D. not8. ______ you often help your parents with housework ( )A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Are9. My brother ______ the guitar very well. He plays it every weekend. ( )A. play B. plays C. played D. playing10. ______ your father go to work by car every day ( )A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Is中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台11. I ______ a walk after dinner every evening. ( )A. take B. takes C. took D. taking12. The students ______ their classroom every Friday afternoon. ( )A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning13. Lucy ______ to music every night before going to bed. ( )A. listen B. listens C. listened D. listening14. ______ your friends often play football with you ( )A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Are15. It ______ cold in winter in my hometown. ( )A. is B. are C. was D. were16. They _______ TV in the evening. They do their homework. ( )A. are watching B. can’t watchingC. don’t watch D. don’t watching17. He said the sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west. ( )A. rose; set B. rises; setsC. rises; set D. rise; sets18. Wang Mei music and often to music . ( )A. like; listen B. likes; listensC. like; are listening D. liking; listen19. Jenny _______ English every evening. ( )A. has study B. studies C. study D. studied20. Tom is a worker. He _______ in a factory. His sisters _______ in a hospital. ( )A. work; work B. works; workC. work; works D. works; works21. We _______ our English teacher and often _______ to her . ( )A. like; listen B. likes; listensC. like; are listening D. are liking; listen22. She _______ up at six in the morning . ( )A. get B. gets C. getting D. is getting中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台23. On Sunday he sometimes _______ his clothes and sometimes _______ someshopping. ( )A. wash; do B. washes; doesC. is washing; is doing D. washed; did24. Jenny _______ in an office. Her parents _______ in a hospital. ( )A. work; works B. works; workC. work; are working D. is working; work25. One of the boys _______ a black hat. ( )A. have B. there is C. there are D. has二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空26. He often ______ (help) his classmates with their math homework.27. My sister ______ (like) eating apples. She thinks they are healthy.28. We ______ (have) a math test every month.29. The cat ______ (catch) mice every night.30. You ______ (do) your homework very carefully. Your teacher always praises you.31. Tom and his brother ______ (play) basketball every weekend.32. The moon ______ (go) around the earth every month.33. She ______ (not watch) TV on school nights. She studies hard.34. I ______ (get) up at 7:00 a.m. every morning.35. My father ______ (read) a newspaper after dinner every evening.三、按要求改写句子36. He plays football every afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)______ he ______ football every afternoon 37. They have English class on Monday.(改为否定句)They ______ ______ English class on Monday.38. My mother makes cakes on Sundays.(改为一般疑问句)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台______ your mother ______ cakes on Sundays 39. Lucy likes reading storybooks.(改为否定句)Lucy ______ ______ reading storybooks.40. I walk to school every day.(改为一般疑问句)______ you ______ to school every day 四、补全句子按要求完成下面的句子。41. Drivers drive on the right side in China. (改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________________________42. You can take the No.8 bus to go there. (就划线部分提问)_____________________________________________________________43. My mother goes to the park every week. (用 next week代替 every week改句子)_____________________________________________________________44. Mr White and Miss Black is going to have a picnic.(改错句)_____________________________________________________________45. Look before you leap.(翻译句子)_____________________________________________________________提升题一、单项选择题46. —______ your brother usually ______ up early ( )—Yes, he does. He wants to exercise.A. Do; get B. Does; get C. Did; get D. Is; getting47. My grandparents ______ in the countryside. They ______ vegetables every year.( )A. live; grow B. lives; grows C. live; grows D. lives; grow48. —What ______ your father ______ ( )—He is a doctor. He ______ in a big hospital.A. do; do; work B. does; do; works中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台C. did; do; worked D. is; do; works49. The earth ______ around the sun. This is a basic scientific fact. ( )A. go B. goes C. went D. going50. —______ you ______ to school by bus every day ( )—No, I don't. I go to school on foot.A. Do; go B. Does; go C. Did; go D. Are; going二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空51. My uncle ______ (work) in a factory. He ______ (go) to work by bike every day.52. —______ your sister ______ (like) dancing —Yes, she does. She ______ (dance) every Saturday.53. The students ______ (not go) to school on weekends. They usually ______ (stay) athome.54. —What ______ your mother ______ (cook) for dinner every evening —She ______ (cook) rice and vegetables.三、短文填空题55. My name is Lily. I(1).______ (live) in a small city with my family. My father(2).______ (be) a teacher. He (3).______ (teach) math in a middle school. He (4).______(go) to school by bike every morning. My mother (5).______ (be) a doctor. She(6).______ (work) in a hospital. She (7).______ (get) up at 6:30 a.m. every day. I(8).______ (be) a student in Grade Six. I (9).______ (go) to school on foot. I (10).______(have) four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We (11).______ (have)dinner together every evening. I love my family very much.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台答案及解析基础题一、单项选择题1. 答案:B解析:“every morning”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “my mother”是第三人称单数,“make”的第三人称单数形式是 “makes”。2. 答案:B解析:“every day”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “he”是第三人称单数,“go”的第三人称单数形式是 “goes”。3. 答案:A解析:“on weekdays”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “we”是复数,动词用原形“have”。4. 答案:B解析:“every evening”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “she”是第三人称单数,“finish”的第三人称单数形式是 “finishes”。5. 答案:A解析:“every afternoon”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “they”是复数,动词用原形 “play”。6. 答案:B解析:描述客观真理(太阳东升西落),用一般现在时;主语 “the sun”是第三人称单数,“rise”和 “set”的第三人称单数形式分别是 “rises”“sets”。7. 答案:B解析:表经常性喜好,用一般现在时;主语 “Tom”是第三人称单数,否定式用“doesn't”。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台8. 答案:A解析:“often”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “you”是第二人称,一般疑问句用助动词 “Do”。9. 答案:B解析:“every weekend”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “my brother”是第三人称单数,“play”的第三人称单数形式是 “plays”。10. 答案:B解析:“every day”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “your father”是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用助动词 “Does”。11. 答案:A解析:“every evening”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “I”是第一人称,动词用原形 “take”。12. 答案:A解析:“every Friday afternoon”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “the students”是复数,动词用原形 “clean”。13. 答案:B解析:“every night”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “Lucy”是第三人称单数,“listen”的第三人称单数形式是 “listens”。14. 答案:A解析:“often”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “your friends”是复数,一般疑问句用助动词 “Do”。15. 答案:A解析:描述家乡冬天的经常性天气,用一般现在时;主语 “it”是第三人称单数,“be”动词用 “is”。16. 答案 C解析:本题考查的是一般现在时的否定句。这是两个时态一致的句子,后一句的意思中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台是:他们做作业。前一句也应为一般现在时态,主语 they是复数,用 don’t表否定,动词用原形,故答案为:C。易错提示:一般现在时的否定句,主语是复数时 don’t+动词原形。17. 答案 B解析:本题考查的是动词第三人称单数的变化规则。这句话的意思是:他说太阳从东边升起,在西边落下。The sun是第三人称单数,and前后的动词时态保持一致,故答案为:B。易错提示:and前后的动词时态保持一致。18. 答案 B解析:本题考查的是动词第三人称单数的变化规则。这句话的意思是:王梅喜欢音乐,经常听听音乐。主语是第三人称单数,and前后的动词时态保持一致,故答案为:B。易错提示:and前后的动词时态保持一致。19. 答案 B解析:根据句子的主语和时间状语判断动词的变化。句子中给出的时间是 everyevening(每天晚上),可知是一般现在时态。主语是第三人称单数 Jenny,动词应变三单形式为 study→studies,故答案为:B。句意为:詹妮每天晚上都学习英语。易错提示:study在变成第三人称单数时,y谓语辅音之后,应变 y为 i加 es。20. 答案 B解析:题干实际由三个陈述句组成。后两个句子均各有一个主语和一个谓语。从给出的第一个陈述句 Tom is a worker.(汤姆是一个工人)可以看出时态是一般现在时。第二句的主语是第三人称单数 he,变 work为 works;最后一句的主语为复数 sisters,动词用原形,故答案为:B。整个句意是:汤姆是一个工人。他在工厂上班。他的姐姐和妹妹们在医院上班。21. 答案 A解析:先找出句子中的时间状语,再根据时态,和主语判断谓语动词的变化。此句中包含一个主语、两个并列的谓语和宾语。根据给出的时间状语 often可以判断出是一般现在时。主语 we(我们)是复数。意思是:我们喜欢我们的英语老师,并经常听她唱歌。动词用原形,故答案为:A。22. 答案 B解析:判断此句的时态是做出本题的关键。分析可知句意是:她早晨六点起床。在没中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台有特定环境和时间状语时,本句是要陈述她早上六点起床的事实。是一个一般现在时。主语 she是第三人称单数,所以动词应用 gets,故答案为:B。易错提示:此题也可以根据排除其他选项的方法来分析得出答案。23. 答案 B解析:分析句子中的 sometimes的意思是做出本题的关键。由句中的 sometimes可知,这是一个一般现在时的陈述句。主语 he是第三人称单数,and前后动词时态保持一致,所以两个动词都应变为第三人称单数形式,故答案为:B。句意:在周末,她有时候洗衣服,有时候购物。24. 答案 B解析:首先确定句子的时态。再根据主语的单复数变化确定谓语动词的形式。分析此句可知句意是:詹妮在一间办公室工作。她的父母在医院工作。表示要陈述一个事实,在没有特定的语境和时间状语的情况下,一般用一般现在时。排除选项 D。第一句的主语为第三人称单数 Jenny,动词应变为 works,第二句的主语是复数 parents,动词用原形,故答案为:B。25. 答案 D解析:本题考查的是 there be与 have的区别,需要了解动词第三人称单数的变化规则。there be句型表示“(某地)有……”,have表示“(某人)有……”。分析此句的意思是:这些男孩中的一个戴着一顶黑色的帽子。主语为 one of the boys是第三人称单数,谓语动词表示戴着、(人)拥有的意思。have→has。故答案为:D。易错提示:there be和 have的用法相互混淆。二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空26. 答案:helps解析:“often”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “he”是第三人称单数,“help”的第三人称单数形式是 “helps”。27. 答案:likes解析:表经常性喜好,用一般现在时;主语 “my sister”是第三人称单数,“like”的第三人称单数形式是 “likes”。28. 答案:have中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析:“every month”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “we”是复数,动词用原形“have”。29. 答案:catches解析:“every night”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “the cat”是第三人称单数,“catch”的第三人称单数形式是 “catches”。30. 答案:do解析:表经常性动作(做作业认真),用一般现在时;主语 “you”是第二人称,动词用原形 “do”。31. 答案:play解析:“every weekend”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “Tom and his brother”是复数,动词用原形 “play”。32. 答案:goes解析:描述客观真理(月亮绕地球转),用一般现在时;主语 “the moon”是第三人称单数,“go”的第三人称单数形式是 “goes”。33. 答案:doesn't watch解析:“on school nights”表经常性时间,用一般现在时;主语 “she”是第三人称单数,否定式用 “doesn't watch”。34. 答案:get解析:“every morning”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “I”是第一人称,动词用原形 “get”。35. 答案:reads解析:“every evening”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “my father”是第三人称单数,“read”的第三人称单数形式是 “reads”。三、按要求改写句子36. 答案:Does; play中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析:原句主语 “he”是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句需用助动词 “Does”,后面动词用原形 “play”。37. 答案:don't have解析:原句主语 “they”是复数,改为否定句需用助动词 “don't”,后面动词用原形“have”。38. 答案:Does; make解析:原句主语 “your mother”是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句需用助动词 “Does”,后面动词用原形 “make”。39. 答案:doesn't like解析:原句主语 “Lucy”是第三人称单数,改为否定句需用助动词 “doesn't”,后面动词用原形 “like”。40. 答案:Do; walk解析:原句主语 “I”改为疑问句后变为 “you”,用助动词 “Do”,后面动词用原形“walk”。四、补全句子按要求完成下面的句子。41. Do drivers drive on the right side in China 解析:Do drivers drive on the right side in China 原句为一般现在时,变一般疑问句要在句前加助动词,人称 Drivers为复数,故加 do ,其他不变。42. How can I go there 解析:How can I go there 划线部分为 take the No.8 bus乘坐 8路公共汽车,应问:你怎样去那?故填 How can I go there 43. My mother is going to the park next week.解析:My mother is going to the park next week.由 every week.可知原句为一般现在时,用 next week代替就变成了将来时,特点是 be going to.即把 goes 变成 is going to ,故填My mother is going to the park next week.44. Mr White and Miss Black are going to have a picnic.解析:Mr White and Miss Black are going to have a picnic. Mr White and Miss Black为复数,be应用 are.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台45. 三思而后行。解析:三思而后行。提升题一、单项选择题46. 答案:B解析:“usually”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “your brother”是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用助动词 “Does”,后面动词用原形 “get”。47. 答案:A解析:描述祖父母的经常性生活,用一般现在时;主语 “my grandparents”是复数,“live”和 “grow”均用原形。48. 答案:B解析:询问职业用一般现在时,主语 “your father”是第三人称单数,第一个空用“Does”,第二个空用原形 “do”;第三个空 “work”用第三人称单数形式 “works”。49. 答案:B解析:描述客观真理(地球绕太阳转),用一般现在时;主语 “the earth”是第三人称单数,“go”的第三人称单数形式是 “goes”。50. 答案:A解析:“every day”表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “you”是第二人称,一般疑问句用助动词 “Do”,后面动词用原形 “go”。二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空51. 答案:works; goes解析:描述叔叔的经常性工作和出行,用一般现在时;主语 “my uncle”是第三人称单数,“work”和 “go”的第三人称单数形式分别是 “works”“goes”。52. 答案:Does; like; dances中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析:第一、二空:询问妹妹的喜好,用一般现在时,主语 “your sister”是第三人称单数,用 “Does”和 “like”;第三空:“every Saturday”表经常性动作,“dance”用第三人称单数形式 “dances”。53. 答案:don't go; stay解析:“on weekends”表经常性时间,用一般现在时;主语 “the students”是复数,否定式用 “don't go”,“stay”用原形。54. 答案:does; cook; cooks解析:第一、二空:询问妈妈每晚做的晚餐,用一般现在时,主语 “your mother”是第三人称单数,用 “does”和 “cook”;第三空:“every evening”表经常性动作,“cook”用第三人称单数形式 “cooks”。三、短文填空题55.(1) 答案:live解析:描述 “我”的经常性居住状态,用一般现在时;主语 “I”是第一人称,动词用原形 “live”。(2) 答案:is解析:描述爸爸的职业(经常性状态),用一般现在时;主语 “my father”是第三人称单数,“be”动词用 “is”。(3) 答案:teaches解析:“every morning”表经常性动作,主语 “he”是第三人称单数,“teach”的第三人称单数形式是 “teaches”。(4) 答案:goes解析:“every morning”表经常性动作,主语 “he”是第三人称单数,“go”的第三人称单数形式是 “goes”。(5) 答案:is中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析:描述妈妈的职业(经常性状态),用一般现在时;主语 “my mother”是第三人称单数,“be”动词用 “is”。(6) 答案:works解析:描述妈妈的经常性工作,主语 “she”是第三人称单数,“work”的第三人称单数形式是 “works”。(7) 答案:gets解析:“every day”表经常性动作,主语 “she”是第三人称单数,“get”的第三人称单数形式是 “gets”。(8) 答案:am解析:描述 “我”的年级(经常性状态),用一般现在时;主语 “I”搭配 “be”动词“am”。(9) 答案:go解析:描述 “我”的经常性上学方式,主语 “I”是第一人称,动词用原形 “go”。(10)答案:have解析:描述 “我”的经常性课程安排,主语 “I”是第一人称,动词用原形 “have”。(11)答案:have解析:“every evening”表经常性动作,主语 “we”是复数,动词用原形 “have”。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台小升初专项训练一般现在时基础题一、单项选择题My mother ______ breakfast for my family every morning. ( )A. make B. makes C. made D. makingHe ______ to school by bike every day. ( )A. go B. goes C. went D. goingWe usually ______ English class at 9:00 a.m. on weekdays. ( )A. have B. has C. had D. havingShe ______ her homework every evening before watching TV. ( )A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. finishingThey ______ basketball on the playground every afternoon. ( )A. play B. plays C. played D. playingThe sun ______ in the east and ______ in the west every day. ( )A. rise; set B. rises; sets C. rose; set D. rising; settingTom ______ like spicy food. He likes sweet food best. ( )A. don't B. doesn't C. didn't D. not______ you often help your parents with housework ( )A. Do B. Does C. Did D. AreMy brother ______ the guitar very well. He plays it every weekend. ( )A. play B. plays C. played D. playing______ your father go to work by car every day ( )A. Do B. Does C. Did D. IsI ______ a walk after dinner every evening. ( )A. take B. takes C. took D. takingThe students ______ their classroom every Friday afternoon. ( )A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaningLucy ______ to music every night before going to bed. ( )A. listen B. listens C. listened D. listening______ your friends often play football with you ( )A. Do B. Does C. Did D. AreIt ______ cold in winter in my hometown. ( )A. is B. are C. was D. wereThey _______ TV in the evening. They do their homework. ( )A. are watching B. can’t watchingC. don’t watch D. don’t watchingHe said the sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west. ( )A. rose; set B. rises; setsC. rises; set D. rise; setsWang Mei music and often to music . ( )A. like; listen B. likes; listensC. like; are listening D. liking; listenJenny _______ English every evening. ( )A. has study B. studies C. study D. studiedTom is a worker. He _______ in a factory. His sisters _______ in a hospital. ( )A. work; work B. works; workC. work; works D. works; worksWe _______ our English teacher and often _______ to her . ( )A. like; listen B. likes; listensC. like; are listening D. are liking; listenShe _______ up at six in the morning . ( )A. get B. gets C. getting D. is gettingOn Sunday he sometimes _______ his clothes and sometimes _______ someshopping. ( )A. wash; do B. washes; doesC. is washing; is doing D. washed; didJenny _______ in an office. Her parents _______ in a hospital. ( )A. work; works B. works; workC. work; are working D. is working; workOne of the boys _______ a black hat. ( )A. have B. there is C. there are D. has二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空He often ______ (help) his classmates with their math homework.My sister ______ (like) eating apples. She thinks they are healthy.We ______ (have) a math test every month.The cat ______ (catch) mice every night.You ______ (do) your homework very carefully. Your teacher always praises you.Tom and his brother ______ (play) basketball every weekend.The moon ______ (go) around the earth every month.She ______ (not watch) TV on school nights. She studies hard.I ______ (get) up at 7:00 a.m. every morning.My father ______ (read) a newspaper after dinner every evening.三、按要求改写句子He plays football every afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)______ he ______ football every afternoon They have English class on Monday.(改为否定句)They ______ ______ English class on Monday.My mother makes cakes on Sundays.(改为一般疑问句)______ your mother ______ cakes on Sundays Lucy likes reading storybooks.(改为否定句)Lucy ______ ______ reading storybooks.I walk to school every day.(改为一般疑问句)______ you ______ to school every day 四、补全句子按要求完成下面的句子。Drivers drive on the right side in China. (改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________________________You can take the No.8 bus to go there. (就划线部分提问)_____________________________________________________________My mother goes to the park every week. (用next week代替every week改句子)_____________________________________________________________Mr White and Miss Black is going to have a picnic.(改错句)_____________________________________________________________Look before you leap.(翻译句子)_____________________________________________________________提升题一、单项选择题—______ your brother usually ______ up early ( )—Yes, he does. He wants to exercise.A. Do; get B. Does; get C. Did; get D. Is; gettingMy grandparents ______ in the countryside. They ______ vegetables every year.( )A. live; grow B. lives; grows C. live; grows D. lives; grow—What ______ your father ______ ( )—He is a doctor. He ______ in a big hospital.do; do; work B. does; do; worksC. did; do; worked D. is; do; worksThe earth ______ around the sun. This is a basic scientific fact. ( )A. go B. goes C. went D. going—______ you ______ to school by bus every day ( )—No, I don't. I go to school on foot.A. Do; go B. Does; go C. Did; go D. Are; going二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空My uncle ______ (work) in a factory. He ______ (go) to work by bike every day.—______ your sister ______ (like) dancing —Yes, she does. She ______ (dance) every Saturday.The students ______ (not go) to school on weekends. They usually ______ (stay) at home.—What ______ your mother ______ (cook) for dinner every evening —She ______ (cook) rice and vegetables.三、短文填空题My name is Lily. I (1).______ (live) in a small city with my family. My father (2).______ (be) a teacher. He (3).______ (teach) math in a middle school. He (4).______ (go) to school by bike every morning. My mother (5).______ (be) a doctor. She (6).______ (work) in a hospital. She (7).______ (get) up at 6:30 a.m. every day. I (8).______ (be) a student in Grade Six. I (9).______ (go) to school on foot. I (10).______ (have) four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We (11).______ (have) dinner together every evening. I love my family very much.答案及解析基础题一、单项选择题答案:B解析:“every morning” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “my mother” 是第三人称单数,“make” 的第三人称单数形式是 “makes”。答案:B解析:“every day” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,“go” 的第三人称单数形式是 “goes”。答案:A解析:“on weekdays” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “we” 是复数,动词用原形 “have”。答案:B解析:“every evening” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,“finish” 的第三人称单数形式是 “finishes”。答案:A解析:“every afternoon” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “they” 是复数,动词用原形 “play”。答案:B解析:描述客观真理(太阳东升西落),用一般现在时;主语 “the sun” 是第三人称单数,“rise” 和 “set” 的第三人称单数形式分别是 “rises”“sets”。答案:B解析:表经常性喜好,用一般现在时;主语 “Tom” 是第三人称单数,否定式用 “doesn't”。答案:A解析:“often” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “you” 是第二人称,一般疑问句用助动词 “Do”。答案:B解析:“every weekend” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “my brother” 是第三人称单数,“play” 的第三人称单数形式是 “plays”。答案:B解析:“every day” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “your father” 是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用助动词 “Does”。答案:A解析:“every evening” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “I” 是第一人称,动词用原形 “take”。答案:A解析:“every Friday afternoon” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “the students” 是复数,动词用原形 “clean”。答案:B解析:“every night” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “Lucy” 是第三人称单数,“listen” 的第三人称单数形式是 “listens”。答案:A解析:“often” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “your friends” 是复数,一般疑问句用助动词 “Do”。答案:A解析:描述家乡冬天的经常性天气,用一般现在时;主语 “it” 是第三人称单数,“be” 动词用 “is”。答案C解析:本题考查的是一般现在时的否定句。这是两个时态一致的句子,后一句的意思是:他们做作业。前一句也应为一般现在时态,主语they是复数,用don’t表否定,动词用原形,故答案为:C。易错提示:一般现在时的否定句,主语是复数时don’t+动词原形。答案B解析:本题考查的是动词第三人称单数的变化规则。这句话的意思是:他说太阳从东边升起,在西边落下。The sun是第三人称单数,and前后的动词时态保持一致,故答案为:B。易错提示:and前后的动词时态保持一致。答案B解析:本题考查的是动词第三人称单数的变化规则。这句话的意思是:王梅喜欢音乐,经常听听音乐。主语是第三人称单数,and前后的动词时态保持一致,故答案为:B。易错提示:and前后的动词时态保持一致。答案B解析:根据句子的主语和时间状语判断动词的变化。句子中给出的时间是every evening(每天晚上),可知是一般现在时态。主语是第三人称单数Jenny,动词应变三单形式为study→studies,故答案为:B。句意为:詹妮每天晚上都学习英语。易错提示:study在变成第三人称单数时,y谓语辅音之后,应变y为i加es。答案B解析:题干实际由三个陈述句组成。后两个句子均各有一个主语和一个谓语。从给出的第一个陈述句Tom is a worker.(汤姆是一个工人)可以看出时态是一般现在时。第二句的主语是第三人称单数he,变work为works;最后一句的主语为复数sisters,动词用原形,故答案为:B。整个句意是:汤姆是一个工人。他在工厂上班。他的姐姐和妹妹们在医院上班。答案A解析:先找出句子中的时间状语,再根据时态,和主语判断谓语动词的变化。此句中包含一个主语、两个并列的谓语和宾语。根据给出的时间状语often可以判断出是一般现在时。主语we(我们)是复数。意思是:我们喜欢我们的英语老师,并经常听她唱歌。动词用原形,故答案为:A。答案B解析:判断此句的时态是做出本题的关键。分析可知句意是:她早晨六点起床。在没有特定环境和时间状语时,本句是要陈述她早上六点起床的事实。是一个一般现在时。主语she是第三人称单数,所以动词应用gets,故答案为:B。易错提示:此题也可以根据排除其他选项的方法来分析得出答案。答案B解析:分析句子中的sometimes的意思是做出本题的关键。由句中的sometimes可知,这是一个一般现在时的陈述句。主语he是第三人称单数,and前后动词时态保持一致,所以两个动词都应变为第三人称单数形式,故答案为:B。句意:在周末,她有时候洗衣服,有时候购物。答案B解析:首先确定句子的时态。再根据主语的单复数变化确定谓语动词的形式。分析此句可知句意是:詹妮在一间办公室工作。她的父母在医院工作。表示要陈述一个事实,在没有特定的语境和时间状语的情况下,一般用一般现在时。排除选项D。第一句的主语为第三人称单数Jenny,动词应变为works,第二句的主语是复数parents,动词用原形,故答案为:B。答案D解析:本题考查的是there be与have的区别,需要了解动词第三人称单数的变化规则。there be句型表示“(某地)有……”,have表示“(某人)有……”。分析此句的意思是:这些男孩中的一个戴着一顶黑色的帽子。主语为one of the boys是第三人称单数,谓语动词表示戴着、(人)拥有的意思。have→has。故答案为:D。易错提示:there be和have的用法相互混淆。二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空答案:helps解析:“often” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,“help” 的第三人称单数形式是 “helps”。答案:likes解析:表经常性喜好,用一般现在时;主语 “my sister” 是第三人称单数,“like” 的第三人称单数形式是 “likes”。答案:have解析:“every month” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “we” 是复数,动词用原形 “have”。答案:catches解析:“every night” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “the cat” 是第三人称单数,“catch” 的第三人称单数形式是 “catches”。答案:do解析:表经常性动作(做作业认真),用一般现在时;主语 “you” 是第二人称,动词用原形 “do”。答案:play解析:“every weekend” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “Tom and his brother” 是复数,动词用原形 “play”。答案:goes解析:描述客观真理(月亮绕地球转),用一般现在时;主语 “the moon” 是第三人称单数,“go” 的第三人称单数形式是 “goes”。答案:doesn't watch解析:“on school nights” 表经常性时间,用一般现在时;主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,否定式用 “doesn't watch”。答案:get解析:“every morning” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “I” 是第一人称,动词用原形 “get”。答案:reads解析:“every evening” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “my father” 是第三人称单数,“read” 的第三人称单数形式是 “reads”。三、按要求改写句子答案:Does; play解析:原句主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句需用助动词 “Does”,后面动词用原形 “play”。答案:don't have解析:原句主语 “they” 是复数,改为否定句需用助动词 “don't”,后面动词用原形 “have”。答案:Does; make解析:原句主语 “your mother” 是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句需用助动词 “Does”,后面动词用原形 “make”。答案:doesn't like解析:原句主语 “Lucy” 是第三人称单数,改为否定句需用助动词 “doesn't”,后面动词用原形 “like”。答案:Do; walk解析:原句主语 “I” 改为疑问句后变为 “you”,用助动词 “Do”,后面动词用原形 “walk”。四、补全句子按要求完成下面的句子。Do drivers drive on the right side in China 解析:Do drivers drive on the right side in China 原句为一般现在时,变一般疑问句要在句前加助动词,人称Drivers为复数,故加do ,其他不变。How can I go there 解析:How can I go there 划线部分为 take the No.8 bus乘坐8路公共汽车,应问:你怎样去那?故填How can I go there My mother is going to the park next week.解析:My mother is going to the park next week. 由every week.可知原句为一般现在时,用 next week代替就变成了将来时,特点是be going to.即把goes 变成is going to ,故填My mother is going to the park next week.Mr White and Miss Black are going to have a picnic.解析:Mr White and Miss Black are going to have a picnic. Mr White and Miss Black为复数,be应用are.三思而后行。解析:三思而后行。提升题一、单项选择题答案:B解析:“usually” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “your brother” 是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用助动词 “Does”,后面动词用原形 “get”。答案:A解析:描述祖父母的经常性生活,用一般现在时;主语 “my grandparents” 是复数,“live” 和 “grow” 均用原形。答案:B解析:询问职业用一般现在时,主语 “your father” 是第三人称单数,第一个空用 “Does”,第二个空用原形 “do”;第三个空 “work” 用第三人称单数形式 “works”。答案:B解析:描述客观真理(地球绕太阳转),用一般现在时;主语 “the earth” 是第三人称单数,“go” 的第三人称单数形式是 “goes”。答案:A解析:“every day” 表经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语 “you” 是第二人称,一般疑问句用助动词 “Do”,后面动词用原形 “go”。二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空答案:works; goes解析:描述叔叔的经常性工作和出行,用一般现在时;主语 “my uncle” 是第三人称单数,“work” 和 “go” 的第三人称单数形式分别是 “works”“goes”。答案:Does; like; dances解析:第一、二空:询问妹妹的喜好,用一般现在时,主语 “your sister” 是第三人称单数,用 “Does” 和 “like”;第三空:“every Saturday” 表经常性动作,“dance” 用第三人称单数形式 “dances”。答案:don't go; stay解析:“on weekends” 表经常性时间,用一般现在时;主语 “the students” 是复数,否定式用 “don't go”,“stay” 用原形。答案:does; cook; cooks解析:第一、二空:询问妈妈每晚做的晚餐,用一般现在时,主语 “your mother” 是第三人称单数,用 “does” 和 “cook”;第三空:“every evening” 表经常性动作,“cook” 用第三人称单数形式 “cooks”。三、短文填空题答案:live解析:描述 “我” 的经常性居住状态,用一般现在时;主语 “I” 是第一人称,动词用原形 “live”。答案:is解析:描述爸爸的职业(经常性状态),用一般现在时;主语 “my father” 是第三人称单数,“be” 动词用 “is”。答案:teaches解析:“every morning” 表经常性动作,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,“teach” 的第三人称单数形式是 “teaches”。答案:goes解析:“every morning” 表经常性动作,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,“go” 的第三人称单数形式是 “goes”。答案:is解析:描述妈妈的职业(经常性状态),用一般现在时;主语 “my mother” 是第三人称单数,“be” 动词用 “is”。答案:works解析:描述妈妈的经常性工作,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,“work” 的第三人称单数形式是 “works”。答案:gets解析:“every day” 表经常性动作,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,“get” 的第三人称单数形式是 “gets”。答案:am解析:描述 “我” 的年级(经常性状态),用一般现在时;主语 “I” 搭配 “be” 动词 “am”。答案:go解析:描述 “我” 的经常性上学方式,主语 “I” 是第一人称,动词用原形 “go”。答案:have解析:描述 “我” 的经常性课程安排,主语 “I” 是第一人称,动词用原形 “have”。答案:have解析:“every evening” 表经常性动作,主语 “we” 是复数,动词用原形 “have”。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 小升初英语知识专项训练(时态与句法)—11.一般现在时.docx 小升初英语知识专项训练(时态与句法)—11.一般现在时.pdf