资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台小升初专项训练一般将来时基础题一、单项选择题We ______ a picnic in the park next Sunday. ( )A. have B. has C. will have D. hadHe ______ a new bike for his birthday next month. ( )A. buy B. buys C. will buy D. boughtMy mother ______ dinner in the kitchen tonight. ( )A. cook B. cooks C. is going to cook D. cookedThey ______ basketball on the playground tomorrow afternoon. ( )A. play B. plays C. will play D. playedLucy ______ to the Great Wall with her parents next summer holiday. ( )A. go B. goes C. will go D. went______ you visit your grandparents next Spring Festival ( )A. Do B. Does C. Will D. DidIt ______ rain tomorrow. We should take an umbrella. ( )A. is going to B. is C. was D. will beMy brother ______ the guitar in the school concert next week. ( )A. play B. plays C. will play D. played______ your father go to work by car tomorrow ( )A. Do B. Does C. Will D. DidI ______ a walk after dinner this evening. ( )A. take B. takes C. will take D. tookThe students ______ their classroom tomorrow morning. ( )A. clean B. cleans C. will clean D. cleanedWe ______ English class at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. ( )A. have B. has C. will have D. hadShe ______ her homework before watching TV this evening. ( )A. finish B. finishes C. will finish D. finished______ your friends play football with you next weekend ( )A. Do B. Does C. Will D. DidThere ______ a new park in our city next year. ( )A.is B. are C. will be D. wasThere _______ a party in the company tomorrow evening . ( )A.was B.is going to haveC.will have D.is going to beHe _______ very upset this week, he _______ better next week. ( )A.will be; is B.is; isC.will be; will be D.is; will beIf they come, we _______ a meeting . ( )A.have B.will have C.had D.would have— _______ you on holiday soon ( )—-No, I _______ on holiday next month.A.Are; going to; will B.Are; going to be; willC.Are; going to; will be D.Are; going to be; will be— Where is the morning paper ( )—I _______ it for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空He ______ (help) his classmates with their math homework tomorrow.My sister ______ (like) the new toy when she gets it next week.We ______ (have) a math test next Monday.The cat ______ (catch) mice in the kitchen tonight.You ______ (do) your homework very carefully tomorrow. Your teacher will praise you.Tom and his brother ______ (play) basketball next weekend.The moon ______ (look) bright tonight.She ______ (not watch) TV tomorrow night. She will study hard.I ______ (get) up at 7:00 a.m. tomorrow morning.My father ______ (read) a newspaper after dinner this evening.They ______ (plant) trees tomorrow.I ______ (fly) kites tomorrow.I'm going to ______ (visit) Beijing.How long will we ______ (stay) in Sanya He ______ (fly) a kite with his friends tomorrow.三、按要求改写句子He will play football every afternoon next week.(改为一般疑问句)______ he ______ football every afternoon next week They will have English class on Monday.(改为否定句)They ______ ______ English class on Monday.My mother will make cakes next Sunday.(改为一般疑问句)______ your mother ______ cakes next Sunday Lucy will like reading storybooks next year.(改为否定句)Lucy ______ ______ reading storybooks next year.I will walk to school tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)______ you ______ to school tomorrow 四、汉译英迈克将会回伦敦。(汉译英)_________________________________________________________________他将去图书馆寻找一些关于澳大利亚的一些书。______ ______ look ______ some books ______ Australia in the library.我们将在下个月参观悉尼歌剧院。We ______ ______ Sydney Opera House next ______.— 你怎么去广州?(汉译英)— 我会坐火车去。— 我们打算什么时候举行生日聚会?— 我们将在这周日举行聚会。—______ are we ______ ______ have the ______ ______ —We're going to have the party ______ ______ ______.提升题一、单项选择题—What ______ you ______ next weekend ( )—I will visit my grandparents.A. do; do B. does; do C. will; do D. are; doingMy grandparents ______ in the countryside next year. They ______ vegetables every year then. ( )live; grow B. will live; will growC. lived; grew D. live; will grow—What ______ your father ______ when he retires next year ( )—He will be a gardener. He ______ flowers in his garden.will; do; will grow B. do; do; growC. does; do; grows D. is; do; will growThe earth ______ around the sun, and we ______ a science class about it next week. ( )go; have B. goes; will haveC. went; had D. goes; have—______ you ______ to school by bus tomorrow ( )—No, I won't. I will go to school on foot.Do; go B. Does; goC. Will; go D. Are; going二、根据汉语意思补全下列句子。我们打算下星期天去拜访爷爷和奶奶。We _______ _______ _______ visit _______ next Sunday.他打算将来当一名英语老师。He _______ _______ _______ _______ an English teacher in the future.你们打算什么时候见面?What time _______ you _______ _______ meet —共有30个选手将要参加篮球比赛。Thirty players will _______ _______ in the basketball match.你这个周末准备干什么?What _______ you _______ to do this weekend 三、短文填空题Next summer, I (1).______ (go) to a small village with my family. We (2).______ (meet) my grandparents at the village entrance. My grandfather (3).______ (take) us to his new farm. There, we (4).______ (see) many chickens and ducks. My grandmother (5).______ (cook) delicious food for us. We (6).______ (eat) dumplings and vegetables from the farm. In the afternoon, we (7).______ (walk) around the village. We (8).______ (take) many photos. We (9).______ (have) a great time. I (10).______ (want) to go there again the next year.四、按要求完成句子练习题Yang Ling often plays the piano at the party.(用 be going to 改写句子)Yang Ling ______ ______ ______ ______ the piano at the party.We will have a toy car show at school tomorrow.(改为否定句)We ______ ______ ______ a toy car show at school tomorrow.I'm going to buy a storybook tomorrow.(改为否定句)I ______ ______ ______ ______ a storybook tomorrow.They will go to Hong Kong for the holiday.(改为一般疑问句)______ ______ ______ to Hong Kong for the holiday 答案及解析基础题一、单项选择题答案:C解析:“next Sunday” 表将来时间,用一般将来时,结构为 “will + 动词原形”,“have” 用原形,故选 C。答案:C解析:“next month” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will buy”,故选 C。答案:C解析:“tonight” 表将来时间,用 “be going to + 动词原形”,主语 “my mother” 是第三人称单数,“be” 动词用 “is”,“cook” 用原形,故选 C。答案:C解析:“tomorrow afternoon” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will play”,故选 C。答案:C解析:“next summer holiday” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will go”,故选 C。答案:C解析:“next Spring Festival” 表将来时间,一般疑问句用助动词 “Will”,故选 C。答案:A解析:“tomorrow” 表将来时间,“rain” 是动词,用 “be going to + 动词原形”,主语 “it” 是第三人称单数,“be” 动词用 “is”,故选 A。答案:C解析:“next week” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will play”,故选 C。答案:C解析:“tomorrow” 表将来时间,一般疑问句用助动词 “Will”,故选 C。答案:C解析:“this evening” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will take”,故选 C。答案:C解析:“tomorrow morning” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will clean”,故选 C。答案:C解析:“tomorrow” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will have”,故选 C。答案:C解析:“this evening” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will finish”,故选 C。答案:C解析:“next weekend” 表将来时间,一般疑问句用助动词 “Will”,故选 C。答案:C解析:“next year” 表将来时间,there be 句型的一般将来时为 “there will be”,故选 C。答案D解析:本题考查的是There be 句型的一般将来时结构。由tomorrow evening判断本题为一般将来时态,由于主语是单数,there be句型的一般将来时结构应为There is going to be,故答案为 D。此句句意是:明天晚上这个公司要举办一个派对。易错提示:there be句型的一般将来时结构为there is/are going to be,其中is/are的选择采用“就近原则”。答案D解析:本题考查的是一般现在时与一般将来时的区别。分析句子意思是:这周他十分心烦,下周会好起来的。前半句为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,be用is,后半句为一般将来时,应用will+ be的结构,故答案为 D。易错提示:will后用动词原形,be是am/is/are的原形。答案B解析:本题考查的是一般将来时的陈述句。分析句子意思是:如果他们来,我们就要开会。if引导的从句用一般现在时,主语应用一般将来时。故答案为 B。易错提示:if引导的从句用一般现在时,主语应用一般将来时。答案D解析:本题考查的是一般将来时的一般疑问句及其答语。由next month判断本题为一般将来时态,主语是they,表示一般将来时的be going to的be应用are,并且to后加动词原形be,答语中的will也表示一般将来时,后面也要加动词原形be,故答案为 D。易错提示:be going to和will后都要加动词原形,be是am/is/are的原形。答案D解析:本题考查的是一般将来时的陈述句。由at once判断本题为一般将来时态,选项A是一般现在时,选项B是现在进行时,选项C本身就错了,选项D是一般将来时,故答案为 D。易错提示:at once是立刻的意思,表示将来时态,will后用动词原形。二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空答案:will help解析:“tomorrow” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will + 动词原形”,“help” 用原形。答案:will like解析:“next week” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will like”。答案:will have解析:“next Monday” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will have”。答案:will catch解析:“tonight” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will catch”。答案:will do解析:“tomorrow” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will do”。答案:will play解析:“next weekend” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will play”。答案:will look解析:“tonight” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will look”。答案:won't watch解析:“tomorrow night” 表将来时间,否定式为 “will not + 动词原形”,缩写为 “won't watch”。答案:will get解析:“tomorrow morning” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will get”。答案:will read解析:“this evening” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will read”。答案:will plant / are going to plant解析:“tomorrow” 表将来时间,主语 “they” 是复数,一般将来时可用 “will + 原形” 或 “are going to + 原形”,“plant” 用原形。答案:will fly / am going to fly解析:“tomorrow” 表将来时间,主语 “I”,可用 “will fly” 或 “am going to fly”。答案:visit解析:“be going to + 动词原形”,“visit” 用原形。答案:stay解析:“will + 动词原形”,“stay” 用原形。答案:will fly / is going to fly解析:“tomorrow” 表将来时间,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,可用 “will fly” 或 “is going to fly”。三、按要求改写句子答案:Will; play解析:原句是一般将来时,改为一般疑问句需将 “Will” 提前,后面动词用原形 “play”。答案:won't have解析:原句是一般将来时,改为否定句需用 “will not + 动词原形”,缩写为 “won't have”。答案:Will; make解析:原句是一般将来时,改为一般疑问句需将 “Will” 提前,后面动词用原形 “make”。答案:won't like解析:原句是一般将来时,改为否定句需用 “will not + 动词原形”,缩写为 “won't like”。答案:Will; walk解析:原句是一般将来时,改为一般疑问句需将 “Will” 提前,后面动词用原形 “walk”。四、汉译英答案:Mike will go back to London. / Mike is going to go back to London.解析:“将会回” 用一般将来时 “will go back to” 或 “is going to go back to”;“伦敦” 是 “London”。答案:He will; for; about解析:“他将” 用 “He will”;“寻找” 是 “look for”(固定搭配);“关于” 是 “about”。答案:will visit / are going to visit; month解析:“将参观” 用 “will visit” 或 “are going to visit”;“下个月” 是 “next month”。答案:—How will you go to Guangzhou —I will go by train. / I am going to go by train.解析:“怎么去” 用 “how will you go”;“坐火车” 是 “by train”,答句用一般将来时。答案:When; going to; birthday party; this Sunday解析:“什么时候” 用 “when”;“打算举行” 用 “going to have”;“生日聚会” 是 “birthday party”;“这周日” 是 “this Sunday”。第二部分 提升题一、单项选择题答案:C解析:“next weekend” 表将来时间,一般疑问句用 “Will + 主语 + 动词原形”,故选 C。答案:B解析:“next year”“then” 表将来时间,两个动作 “live” 和 “grow” 均用一般将来时 “will live”“will grow”,故选 B。答案:A解析:“next year” 表将来时间,询问将来职业用 “Will + 主语 + 动词原形”,“grow” 用一般将来时 “will grow”,故选 A。答案:B解析:前半句描述客观真理(地球绕太阳转),用一般现在时 “goes”;后半句 “next week” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will have”,故选 B。答案:C解析:“tomorrow” 表将来时间,一般疑问句用 “Will + 主语 + 动词原形”,故选 C。二、根据汉语意思补全下列句子。are going to,grandparents;由next Sunday判断,这是一个一般将来时态的句子,主语是we,be用are,爷爷和奶奶用一个词grandparents,故答案为:We are going to visit grandparents next Sunday.is going to be;由in the future判断,这是一个一般将来时态的句子,主语是he,be用is,to后的动词原形是be,故答案为:He is going to be an English teacher in the future.are,going to;由汉语意思判断,这是一个一般将来时态的句子,主语是you,be用are,故答案为:What time are you going to meet?take part;由will判断,这是一个一般将来时态的句子,will后加动词原形,表示参加比赛的词组是take part,故答案为:Thirty players will take part in the basketball match.are,going由this weekend判断,这是一个一般将来时态的句子,主语是you,be用are,故答案为:What are you going to do this weekend?三、短文填空题答案:will go解析:“Next summer” 表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will go”。答案:will meet解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will meet”。答案:will take解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will take”。答案:will see解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will see”。答案:will cook解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will cook”。答案:will eat解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will eat”。答案:will walk解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will walk”。答案:will take解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will take”。答案:will have解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will have”。答案:will want解析:将来时间的想法,用一般将来时 “will want”。四、按要求完成句子练习题答案:is going to play解析: 题干要求用 “be going to” 改写,核心是将一般现在时(often plays)转为一般将来时的 “be going to + 动词原形” 结构。 主语 “Yang Ling” 是第三人称单数,对应 “be” 动词 “is”;“plays” 的原形是 “play”,故填 “is going to play”。答案:will not have / won't have解析: 原句是 “will + 动词原形” 结构的一般将来时,否定句需在 “will” 后加 “not”,即 “will not + 动词原形”,可缩写为 “won't + 动词原形”。 “have” 保持原形不变,故填 “will not have” 或 “won't have”。答案:am not going to buy解析: 原句是 “be going to + 动词原形” 结构的一般将来时,否定句需在 “be” 动词后加 “not”。 主语 “I” 搭配的 “be” 动词是 “am”,否定式为 “am not”;“buy” 保持原形不变,故填 “am not going to buy”。答案:Will they go解析: 原句是 “will + 动词原形” 结构的一般将来时,改为一般疑问句需将 “will” 提前至句首,首字母大写。 主语 “they” 位置不变,“go” 保持原形不变,故填 “Will they go”。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台小升初专项训练一般将来时基础题一、单项选择题1. We ______ a picnic in the park next Sunday. ( )A. have B. has C. will have D. had2. He ______ a new bike for his birthday next month. ( )A. buy B. buys C. will buy D. bought3. My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen tonight. ( )A. cook B. cooks C. is going to cook D. cooked4. They ______ basketball on the playground tomorrow afternoon. ( )A. play B. plays C. will play D. played5. Lucy ______ to the Great Wall with her parents next summer holiday. ( )A. go B. goes C. will go D. went6. ______ you visit your grandparents next Spring Festival ( )A. Do B. Does C. Will D. Did7. It ______ rain tomorrow. We should take an umbrella. ( )A. is going to B. is C. was D. will be8. My brother ______ the guitar in the school concert next week. ( )A. play B. plays C. will play D. played9. ______ your father go to work by car tomorrow ( )A. Do B. Does C. Will D. Did10. I ______ a walk after dinner this evening. ( )A. take B. takes C. will take D. took中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台11. The students ______ their classroom tomorrow morning. ( )A. clean B. cleans C. will clean D. cleaned12. We ______ English class at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. ( )A. have B. has C. will have D. had13. She ______ her homework before watching TV this evening. ( )A. finish B. finishes C. will finish D. finished14. ______ your friends play football with you next weekend ( )A. Do B. Does C. Will D. Did15. There ______ a new park in our city next year. ( )A.is B. are C. will be D. was16. There _______ a party in the company tomorrow evening . ( )A.was B.is going to haveC.will have D.is going to be17. He _______ very upset this week, he _______ better next week. ( )A.will be; is B.is; isC.will be; will be D.is; will be18. If they come, we _______ a meeting . ( )A.have B.will have C.had D.would have— _______ you on holiday soon ( )—-No, I _______ on holiday next month.A.Are; going to; will B.Are; going to be; willC.Are; going to; will be D.Are; going to be; will be19. —Where is the morning paper ( )—I _______ it for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空20. He ______ (help) his classmates with their math homework tomorrow.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21. My sister ______ (like) the new toy when she gets it next week.22. We ______ (have) a math test next Monday.23. The cat ______ (catch) mice in the kitchen tonight.24. You ______ (do) your homework very carefully tomorrow. Your teacher will praise you.25. Tom and his brother ______ (play) basketball next weekend.26. The moon ______ (look) bright tonight.27. She ______ (not watch) TV tomorrow night. She will study hard.28. I ______ (get) up at 7:00 a.m. tomorrow morning.29. My father ______ (read) a newspaper after dinner this evening.30. They ______ (plant) trees tomorrow.31. I ______ (fly) kites tomorrow.32. I'm going to ______ (visit) Beijing.33. How long will we ______ (stay) in Sanya 34. He ______ (fly) a kite with his friends tomorrow.三、按要求改写句子35. He will play football every afternoon next week.(改为一般疑问句)______ he ______ football every afternoon next week 36. They will have English class on Monday.(改为否定句)They ______ ______ English class on Monday.37. My mother will make cakes next Sunday.(改为一般疑问句)______ your mother ______ cakes next Sunday 38. Lucy will like reading storybooks next year.(改为否定句)Lucy ______ ______ reading storybooks next year.39. I will walk to school tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)______ you ______ to school tomorrow 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台四、汉译英40. 迈克将会回伦敦。(汉译英)_________________________________________________________________41. 他将去图书馆寻找一些关于澳大利亚的一些书。______ ______ look ______ some books ______ Australia in the library.42. 我们将在下个月参观悉尼歌剧院。We ______ ______ Sydney Opera House next ______.43. —你怎么去广州?(汉译英)—我会坐火车去。44. —我们打算什么时候举行生日聚会?—我们将在这周日举行聚会。—______ are we ______ ______ have the ______ ______ —We're going to have the party ______ ______ ______.提升题一、单项选择题45. —What ______ you ______ next weekend ( )—I will visit my grandparents.A. do; do B. does; do C. will; do D. are; doing46. My grandparents ______ in the countryside next year. They ______ vegetables everyyear then. ( )A. live; grow B. will live; will growC. lived; grew D. live; will grow47. —What ______ your father ______ when he retires next year ( )中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台—He will be a gardener. He ______ flowers in his garden.A. will; do; will grow B. do; do; growC. does; do; grows D. is; do; will grow48. The earth ______ around the sun, and we ______ a science class about it next week.( )A. go; have B. goes; will haveC. went; had D. goes; have49. —______ you ______ to school by bus tomorrow ( )—No, I won't. I will go to school on foot.A. Do; go B. Does; goC. Will; go D. Are; going二、根据汉语意思补全下列句子。50. 我们打算下星期天去拜访爷爷和奶奶。We _______ _______ _______ visit _______ next Sunday.51. 他打算将来当一名英语老师。He _______ _______ _______ _______ an English teacher in the future.52. 你们打算什么时候见面?What time _______ you _______ _______ meet 53. —共有 30个选手将要参加篮球比赛。Thirty players will _______ _______ in the basketball match.54. 你这个周末准备干什么?What _______ you _______ to do this weekend 三、短文填空题55. Next summer, I(1).______ (go) to a small village with my family. We (2).______(meet) my grandparents at the village entrance. My grandfather (3).______ (take) us tohis new farm. There, we (4).______ (see) many chickens and ducks. My grandmother(5).______ (cook) delicious food for us. We (6).______ (eat) dumplings and vegetablesfrom the farm. In the afternoon, we (7).______ (walk) around the village. We (8).______中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台(take) many photos. We (9).______ (have) a great time. I (10).______ (want) to go thereagain the next year.四、按要求完成句子练习题56. Yang Ling often plays the piano at the party.(用 be going to改写句子)Yang Ling ______ ______ ______ ______ the piano at the party.57. We will have a toy car show at school tomorrow.(改为否定句)We ______ ______ ______ a toy car show at school tomorrow.58. I'm going to buy a storybook tomorrow.(改为否定句)I ______ ______ ______ ______ a storybook tomorrow.59. They will go to Hong Kong for the holiday.(改为一般疑问句)______ ______ ______ to Hong Kong for the holiday 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台答案及解析基础题一、单项选择题1. 答案:C解析:“next Sunday”表将来时间,用一般将来时,结构为 “will +动词原形”,“have”用原形,故选 C。2. 答案:C解析:“next month”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will buy”,故选 C。3. 答案:C解析:“tonight”表将来时间,用 “be going to +动词原形”,主语 “my mother”是第三人称单数,“be”动词用 “is”,“cook”用原形,故选 C。4. 答案:C解析:“tomorrow afternoon”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will play”,故选 C。5. 答案:C解析:“next summer holiday”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will go”,故选 C。6. 答案:C解析:“next Spring Festival”表将来时间,一般疑问句用助动词 “Will”,故选 C。7. 答案:A解析:“tomorrow”表将来时间,“rain”是动词,用 “be going to +动词原形”,主语 “it”是第三人称单数,“be”动词用 “is”,故选 A。8. 答案:C解析:“next week”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will play”,故选 C。9. 答案:C解析:“tomorrow”表将来时间,一般疑问句用助动词 “Will”,故选 C。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台10. 答案:C解析:“this evening”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will take”,故选 C。11. 答案:C解析:“tomorrow morning”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will clean”,故选 C。12. 答案:C解析:“tomorrow”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will have”,故选 C。13. 答案:C解析:“this evening”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will finish”,故选 C。14. 答案:C解析:“next weekend”表将来时间,一般疑问句用助动词 “Will”,故选 C。15. 答案:C解析:“next year”表将来时间,there be句型的一般将来时为 “there will be”,故选 C。16. 答案 D解析:本题考查的是 There be句型的一般将来时结构。由 tomorrow evening判断本题为一般将来时态,由于主语是单数,there be句型的一般将来时结构应为 There is going tobe,故答案为 D。此句句意是:明天晚上这个公司要举办一个派对。易错提示:there be句型的一般将来时结构为 there is/are going to be,其中 is/are的选择采用“就近原则”。17. 答案 D解析:本题考查的是一般现在时与一般将来时的区别。分析句子意思是:这周他十分心烦,下周会好起来的。前半句为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,be用 is,后半句为一般将来时,应用 will+ be的结构,故答案为 D。易错提示:will后用动词原形,be是 am/is/are的原形。18. 答案 B解析:本题考查的是一般将来时的陈述句。分析句子意思是:如果他们来,我们就要开会。if引导的从句用一般现在时,主语应用一般将来时。故答案为 B。易错提示:if引导的从句用一般现在时,主语应用一般将来时。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台19. 答案 D解析:本题考查的是一般将来时的一般疑问句及其答语。由 next month判断本题为一般将来时态,主语是 they,表示一般将来时的 be going to的be应用 are,并且 to后加动词原形 be,答语中的 will也表示一般将来时,后面也要加动词原形 be,故答案为 D。易错提示:be going to和 will后都要加动词原形,be是 am/is/are的原形。20. 答案 D解析:本题考查的是一般将来时的陈述句。由 at once判断本题为一般将来时态,选项 A是一般现在时,选项 B是现在进行时,选项 C本身就错了,选项 D是一般将来时,故答案为 D。易错提示:at once是立刻的意思,表示将来时态,will后用动词原形。二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空21. 答案:will help解析:“tomorrow”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will +动词原形”,“help”用原形。22. 答案:will like解析:“next week”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will like”。23. 答案:will have解析:“next Monday”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will have”。24. 答案:will catch解析:“tonight”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will catch”。25. 答案:will do解析:“tomorrow”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will do”。26. 答案:will play解析:“next weekend”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will play”。27. 答案:will look解析:“tonight”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will look”。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台28. 答案:won't watch解析:“tomorrow night”表将来时间,否定式为 “will not +动词原形”,缩写为 “won'twatch”。29. 答案:will get解析:“tomorrow morning”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will get”。30. 答案:will read解析:“this evening”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will read”。31. 答案:will plant / are going to plant解析:“tomorrow”表将来时间,主语 “they”是复数,一般将来时可用 “will +原形”或“are going to +原形”,“plant”用原形。32. 答案:will fly / am going to fly解析:“tomorrow”表将来时间,主语 “I”,可用 “will fly”或 “am going to fly”。33. 答案:visit解析:“be going to +动词原形”,“visit”用原形。34. 答案:stay解析:“will +动词原形”,“stay”用原形。35. 答案:will fly / is going to fly解析:“tomorrow”表将来时间,主语 “he”是第三人称单数,可用 “will fly”或 “isgoing to fly”。三、按要求改写句子36. 答案:Will; play解析:原句是一般将来时,改为一般疑问句需将 “Will”提前,后面动词用原形“play”。37. 答案:won't have中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析:原句是一般将来时,改为否定句需用 “will not +动词原形”,缩写为 “won'thave”。38. 答案:Will; make解析:原句是一般将来时,改为一般疑问句需将 “Will”提前,后面动词用原形“make”。39. 答案:won't like解析:原句是一般将来时,改为否定句需用 “will not +动词原形”,缩写为 “won'tlike”。40. 答案:Will; walk解析:原句是一般将来时,改为一般疑问句需将 “Will”提前,后面动词用原形“walk”。四、汉译英41. 答案:Mike will go back to London. / Mike is going to go back to London.解析:“将会回”用一般将来时 “will go back to”或 “is going to go back to”;“伦敦”是“London”。42. 答案:He will; for; about解析:“他将”用 “He will”;“寻找”是 “look for”(固定搭配);“关于”是 “about”。43. 答案:will visit / are going to visit; month解析:“将参观”用 “will visit”或 “are going to visit”;“下个月”是 “next month”。44. 答案:—How will you go to Guangzhou —I will go by train. / I am going to go by train.解析:“怎么去”用 “how will you go”;“坐火车”是 “by train”,答句用一般将来时。45. 答案:When; going to; birthday party; this Sunday解析:“什么时候”用 “when”;“打算举行”用 “going to have”;“生日聚会”是 “birthdayparty”;“这周日”是 “this Sunday”。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台第二部分 提升题一、单项选择题46. 答案:C解析:“next weekend”表将来时间,一般疑问句用 “Will +主语 +动词原形”,故选C。47. 答案:B解析:“next year”“then”表将来时间,两个动作 “live”和 “grow”均用一般将来时 “willlive”“will grow”,故选 B。48. 答案:A解析:“next year”表将来时间,询问将来职业用 “Will +主语 +动词原形”,“grow”用一般将来时 “will grow”,故选 A。49. 答案:B解析:前半句描述客观真理(地球绕太阳转),用一般现在时 “goes”;后半句 “nextweek”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will have”,故选 B。50. 答案:C解析:“tomorrow”表将来时间,一般疑问句用 “Will +主语 +动词原形”,故选 C。二、根据汉语意思补全下列句子。51. are going to,grandparents;由 next Sunday判断,这是一个一般将来时态的句子,主语是 we,be用 are,爷爷和奶奶用一个词 grandparents,故答案为:We are going to visit grandparents next Sunday.52. is going to be;由 in the future判断,这是一个一般将来时态的句子,主语是 he,be用 is,to后的动词原形是 be,故答案为:He is going to be an English teacher in the future.53. are,going to;由汉语意思判断,这是一个一般将来时态的句子,主语是 you,be用 are,故答案为:What time are you going to meet?中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台54. take part;由will判断,这是一个一般将来时态的句子,will后加动词原形,表示参加比赛的词组是 take part,故答案为:Thirty players will take part in the basketball match.55. are,going由 this weekend判断,这是一个一般将来时态的句子,主语是 you,be用 are,故答案为:What are you going to do this weekend?三、短文填空题56.(1) 答案:will go解析:“Next summer”表将来时间,用一般将来时 “will go”。(2) 答案:will meet解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will meet”。(3) 答案:will take解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will take”。(4) 答案:will see解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will see”。(5) 答案:will cook解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will cook”。(6) 答案:will eat解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will eat”。(7) 答案:will walk解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will walk”。(8) 答案:will take解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will take”。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台(9) 答案:will have解析:将来时间发生的动作,用一般将来时 “will have”。(10)答案:will want解析:将来时间的想法,用一般将来时 “will want”。四、按要求完成句子练习题57. 答案:is going to play解析: 题干要求用 “be going to”改写,核心是将一般现在时(often plays)转为一般将来时的 “be going to +动词原形”结构。 主语 “Yang Ling”是第三人称单数,对应 “be”动词 “is”;“plays”的原形是“play”,故填 “is going to play”。58. 答案:will not have / won't have解析: 原句是 “will +动词原形”结构的一般将来时,否定句需在 “will”后加 “not”,即“will not +动词原形”,可缩写为 “won't +动词原形”。 “have”保持原形不变,故填 “will not have”或 “won't have”。59. 答案:am not going to buy解析: 原句是 “be going to +动词原形”结构的一般将来时,否定句需在 “be”动词后加“not”。 主语 “I”搭配的 “be”动词是 “am”,否定式为 “am not”;“buy”保持原形不变,故填 “am not going to buy”。60. 答案:Will they go解析:中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 原句是 “will +动词原形”结构的一般将来时,改为一般疑问句需将 “will”提前至句首,首字母大写。 主语 “they”位置不变,“go”保持原形不变,故填 “Will they go”。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 小升初英语知识专项训练(时态与句法)—14.一般将来时.docx 小升初英语知识专项训练(时态与句法)—14.一般将来时.pdf