通用版小升初英语知识专项训练(时态与句法)—17.疑问句(含答案)

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通用版小升初英语知识专项训练(时态与句法)—17.疑问句(含答案)

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小升初专项训练
疑问句
基础题
一、单项选择题
—______ you like playing basketball ( )
—Yes, I do.
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Are
—______ he go to school by bike every day ( )
—No, he doesn't. He walks.
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Is
—______ is your favorite subject ( )
—English.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
—______ did you go last weekend ( )
—I went to the park.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
—______ is it now ( )
—It's 3:00 p.m.
A. What B. What time C. Where D. How
—______ are you ( )
—I'm twelve years old.
A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How
—______ your mother cook dinner every evening ( )
—Yes, she does.
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Is
—______ they have a math test yesterday ( )
—No, they didn't.
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Are
—______ is this in English ( )
—It's a pen.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
—______ books do you have ( )
—I have five.
A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How
—______ is your school ( )
—It's near my home.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
—______ did you get up this morning ( )
—At 7:00 a.m.
A. What B. What time C. Where D. How
—______ she watching TV now ( )
—Yes, she is.
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Is
—______ they going to visit their grandparents next Sunday ( )
—Yes, they are.
A. Do B. Does C. Will D. Are
—______ there a park near your home ( )
—Yes, there is.
A.Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
—Did Ann win the race yesterday ( )
—_____.
A Yes,she did. B Yes, she does C No,she don’t
—_________ ( )
—He is a coach .
A. Who is he B. How is he C. What does he do
Is she young ( )
A. She's our principal. B. No, she's old. C. Yes, she isn’t.
—Is she friendly ( )
—_______
A. She is very young. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she isn’t.
Is zhang peng strong Yes, ____________. ( )
A.she is B.he is C.her is
二、根据答句写出对应的疑问句
—____________________
—I'm from Shanghai.
—____________________
—He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
—____________________
—Yes, I finished my homework last night.
—____________________
—This book is 20 yuan.
—____________________
—They will have a picnic next Saturday.
三、判断下列疑问句是否正确(正确打 “√”,错误打 “×”)
—Do you like apples —Yes, I like. ( )
—What time is it —It's half past six. ( )
—Did he go to the zoo yesterday —No, he wasn't. ( )
—How many students are there in your class —There are 45. ( )
—Is she going to dance —Yes, she will. ( )
四、按要求改写句子
The mouse woke the lion up.(改为一般疑问句)
______ the mouse ______ the lion up
Will you go to Beijing this summer holiday (作否定回答)
______, ______ ______.
Ann bought the book from the bookshop yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Ann ______ the book from the bookshop yesterday
Su Yang must send some letters.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Su Yang ______ ______ letters
She read a book in the study yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ a book in the study yesterday
提升题
一、单项选择题(复杂语境下的疑问句选择)
—______ did you go to the supermarket with yesterday ( )
—I went with my mother.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
—______ will you finish your homework ( )
—In an hour.
A. What time B. When C. How long D. How soon
—______ is the weather like today ( )
—It's sunny and warm.
A. What B. How C. Where D. When
—______ did you stay in Beijing last summer ( )
—For two weeks.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much
—______ he ______ English since he was six ( )
—Yes, he has. He speaks it well.
A. Do; learn B. Does; learn C. Has; learned D. Did; learn
—______ they ______ a party when you arrived last night ( )
—Yes, they were.
A. Do; have B. Are; having C. Were; having D. Did; have
—______ this dress ______ ( )
—It's 150 yuan.
How much; cost B. How many; cost
C. How much; take D. How many; take
—______ you ______ to the Great Wall before ( )
—Yes, I went there last year.
A.Have; been B. Do; go C. Did; go D. Will; go
--- _____ Mike_____ in Beijing ( )
--- No . He ______ in Shanghai.
A. Do , live , live
B. Does , live , live
C. Does , live , lives
---Is he a policeman ( )
---_________.
A. Yes, you are.
B.No, you aren’t.
C.Yes, he is
二、按要求改写句子
He plays football every afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
They had a good time at the party last night.(改为一般疑问句)
She will go to the USA next month.(改为特殊疑问句,对 “the USA” 提问)
There are some books on the desk.(改为一般疑问句)
He designs cars in a car company. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________________________.
三、根据中文意思,完成下列句子或对话。
“你们星期一有什么课?”
“我们有语文、数学和科学课”。
—_______ do you have ______ ______
—We have ______, _______ and science .
“今天星期二吗?”
“不是”
—_______ it ________today?
—No, it ______.
谁是你们的音乐老师?
_______ is your ________ teacher
我们今天有两节语文课。
We have two _______ ________ today .
你们的美术老师风趣吗?
_______ your art teacher ________
四、选词填空。
_________(Do/ Are) you often read books in the evening
It ________(is/ are) Friday today.
We________(have/ has) English, maths and science on Tuesday mornings.
What do you do _________(on/ in) Sundays
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
I often play _________(the football/ football) on the weekend.
答案及解析
基础题
一、单项选择题
答案:A
解析:答句用 “do”,提示问句是一般现在时一般疑问句,主语 “you” 是第二人称,用助动词 “Do”。
答案:B
解析:答句用 “doesn't”,提示问句是一般现在时一般疑问句,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,用助动词 “Does”。
答案:A
解析:答句 “English” 是 “事物”,用疑问词 “What”(什么)提问,符合 “询问喜欢的学科” 语境。
答案:C
解析:答句 “the park” 是 “地点”,用疑问词 “Where”(哪里)提问,符合 “询问去的地方” 语境。
答案:B
解析:答句是具体时间 “3:00 p.m.”,用疑问词 “What time”(几点)提问,区别于 “What”(什么)。
答案:A
解析:答句 “twelve years old” 是 “年龄”,用疑问词 “How old”(多大)提问,符合 “询问年龄” 语境。
答案:B
解析:答句用 “does”,提示问句是一般现在时一般疑问句,主语 “your mother” 是第三人称单数,用助动词 “Does”。
答案:C
解析:答句用 “didn't”,提示问句是一般过去时一般疑问句,用助动词 “Did”。
答案:A
解析:答句 “a pen” 是 “物品名称”,用疑问词 “What”(什么)提问,符合 “询问物品英文名称” 语境。
答案:B
解析:答句 “five” 是 “可数名词数量”,用疑问词 “How many”(多少)提问,后接复数名词 “books”。
答案:C
解析:答句 “near my home” 是 “地点位置”,用疑问词 “Where”(哪里)提问,符合 “询问学校位置” 语境。
答案:B
解析:答句 “At 7:00 a.m.” 是 “具体时间点”,用疑问词 “What time”(几点)提问,符合 “询问起床时间” 语境。
答案:D
解析:答句用 “is”,提示问句是现在进行时一般疑问句,结构为 “Be + 主语 + 动词 - ing”,用 “Is”。
答案:D
解析:答句用 “are”,提示问句是一般将来时(be going to 结构)一般疑问句,用 “Are”。
答案:C
解析:答句用 “there is”,提示问句是 There be 句型一般疑问句,主语 “a park” 是单数,用 “Is”。
答案A
【解析】yesterday表示昨天,引导过去时态,以did开头一般疑问句,选择A。
答案A
解析】句意:他是谁?他是一名教练。
Who是疑问代词,意为“谁”,用来询问某人的身份。
答案B
【解析】句意:她很年轻吗?不,她很老。
这是一般疑问句,那么要用Yes或No来回答。
答案B
【解析】对一般疑问句的回答,肯定的要用Yes,否定的要用No。
答案B
【解析】zhang peng是男性,故选B。
二、根据答句写出对应的疑问句
答案:Where are you from / Where do you come from
解析:答句 “from Shanghai” 表 “来自的地点”,用 “Where” 提问,一般现在时中 “来自” 可表达为 “be from” 或 “come from”,对应疑问句为 “Where are you from ” 或 “Where do you come from ”。
答案:What time does he usually go to bed
解析:答句 “at 9:30 p.m.” 表 “具体时间”,用 “What time” 提问;主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用助动词 “Does”,动词 “go” 用原形。
答案:Did you finish your homework last night
解析:答句 “finished” 表一般过去时,肯定回答用 “Yes, I did”,对应疑问句用 “Did” 开头,动词 “finish” 用原形,时间状语 “last night” 保留。
答案:How much is this book
解析:答句 “20 yuan” 表 “价格”,用 “How much”(多少 money)提问,主语 “this book” 是单数,“be” 动词用 “is”。
答案:What will they do next Saturday / When will they have a picnic
解析:答句 “have a picnic” 表 “动作”、“next Saturday” 表 “时间”,可对动作提问(What will they do...)或对时间提问(When will they have...),均符合语境。
三、判断下列疑问句是否正确
答案:×
解析:一般疑问句 “Do you like apples ” 的肯定回答应为 “Yes, I do.”,而非 “Yes, I like.”(“like” 是及物动词,需接宾语或用助动词代替),回答结构错误。
答案:√
解析:“What time is it ” 询问时间,答句 “It's half past six.”(六点半)符合回答逻辑,疑问句与回答均正确。
答案:×
解析:问句 “Did he go...” 是一般过去时,否定回答应为 “No, he didn't.”,而非 “No, he wasn't.”(“wasn't” 对应 “be 动词开头的疑问句”),回答助动词不匹配。
答案:√
解析:“How many students are there...” 询问学生数量,答句 “There are 45.” 符合 There be 句型的回答逻辑,疑问句与回答均正确。
答案:×
解析:问句 “Is she going to...” 是 “be going to” 结构的将来时,肯定回答应为 “Yes, she is.”,而非 “Yes, she will.”(“will” 对应 “will 开头的疑问句”),回答助动词不匹配。
四、按要求改写句子
答案:Did; wake
解析:原句是一般过去时(“woke” 是 “wake” 的过去式),改为一般疑问句需用助动词 “Did”(首字母大写),后面动词还原为原形 “wake”。
答案:No; I won't
解析:原句是 “Will you...” 开头的一般将来时疑问句,否定回答结构为 “No, 主语 + won't”,主语 “you” 需改为 “I”,故填 “No; I won't”。
答案:Did; buy
解析:原句是一般过去时(“bought” 是 “buy” 的过去式),改为一般疑问句需用助动词 “Did”(首字母大写),后面动词还原为原形 “buy”。
答案:Must; send any
解析:原句含情态动词 “must”,改为一般疑问句需将 “must” 提前(首字母大写),后面动词用原形 “send”;肯定句中的 “some” 在疑问句中改为 “any”,故填 “Must; send any”。
答案:Did; read
解析:原句是一般过去时(“read” 在此处为过去式,发音为 /red/),改为一般疑问句需用助动词 “Did”(首字母大写),后面动词还原为原形 “read”(发音为 /ri d/)。
提升题
一、单项选择题
答案:B
解析:答句 “my mother” 是 “人”,用疑问词 “Who”(谁)提问,符合 “询问一起去的人” 语境,区别于 “What(事物)”、“Where(地点)”。
答案:D
解析:答句 “In an hour.”(一小时后)表 “将来时间段”,用疑问词 “How soon”(多久以后)提问;“What time”(几点)问具体时间,“When”(何时)问宽泛时间,“How long”(多久)问持续时间,均不符合。
答案:A
解析:询问天气的固定句型为 “What is the weather like ” 或 “How is the weather ”,句中已有 “like”,故用 “What”,符合固定搭配。
答案:A
解析:答句 “For two weeks.”(两周)表 “动作持续时间”,用疑问词 “How long”(多久)提问;“How soon”(多久以后)问将来,“How often”(多久一次)问频率,“How much”(多少)问价格 / 不可数数量,均不符合。
答案:C
解析:答句用 “has”,提示问句是现在完成时一般疑问句,结构为 “Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词”,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,用 “Has”,“learn” 的过去分词是 “learned”。
答案:C
解析:答句用 “were”,提示问句是过去进行时一般疑问句,结构为 “Were + 主语 + 动词 - ing”;“when you arrived”(当你到达时)表过去时间点,对应 “正在举办派对” 的过去进行时,符合语境。
答案:A
解析:答句 “150 yuan” 表 “价格”,用 “How much” 提问;“cost”(花费)主语是物品,“this dress” 是主语,疑问句用 “does...cost”;“take”(花费)常用 “it takes sb. time” 结构,不用于物品价格,故填 “How much; cost”。
答案:A
解析:答句 “went there last year” 表 “过去去过”,问句 “before”(之前)提示用现在完成时 “Have been to”(去过某地),区别于一般过去时 “Did go”(过去去了,不强调现在是否去过),符合 “询问是否去过长城” 语境。
答案C
解析:句意: 迈克住在北京吗 不,他住在上海。
主语是单个人名,属于第三人称单数,所以疑问词用does,后面要用原形,答语里主语后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式。
答案C
解析:句意:他是一名警察吗?是的,他是。对于is引导的一般疑问句。肯定回答为Yes, he is。否定回答为No,he isn’t .
二、按要求改写句子
答案:Does he play football every afternoon
解析:原句是一般现在时,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句需用助动词 “Does”,后接动词原形 “play”,时间状语 “every afternoon” 保留。
答案:Did they have a good time at the party last night
解析:原句是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句需用助动词 “Did”,后接动词原形 “have”,时间状语 “last night” 保留。
答案:Where will she go next month
解析:对 “the USA”(地点)提问,用疑问词 “Where”,原句是一般将来时,结构为 “Where + will + 主语 + 动词原形”,“go” 后省略 “to”(where 是副词),时间状语 “next month” 保留。
答案:Are there any books on the desk
解析:原句是 There be 句型一般现在时,改为一般疑问句需将 “are” 提前,“some” 在疑问句中改为 “any”,其他成分不变。
答案:What does he do in a car company
解析:划线部分是“他所做的工作”,对工作提问可用句型What do / does ... do 所以本题答案为What does he do in a car company
三、根据中文意思,完成下列句子或对话。
What , on Monday,Chinese, maths
解析:这句话的完整形式为:What do you have on Monday?We have Chinese,maths and science。
根据句意我们可以看出这两句话里缺少What , on Monday,Chinese, maths,因此根据句意填写完整就可以了。
Is , Tuesday, isn’t
解析:这句对话的完整形式为Is it Tuesday No, it isn’t .
根据这组对话的句意我们可以看出,这组对话缺少Is , Tuesday, isn’t,询问是不是星期几用is来提问就可以,否定回答要用到isn’t。
Who , music
解析:这句话的完整形式为:Who is your music teacher?
根据句意我们可以知道句子成分缺少Who , music,对人的提问用who,意为“是谁”,音乐即music。
Chinese classes
解析:这句话是说We have two Chinese classes today .
根据句意可以知道语文即Chinese,课即class,因为是两节所以用复数形式,即在class后面加es。
Is , funny
解析:这句话是说Is your art teacher funny?
对于主语“your art teacher”,因为是单数,所以用is来提问,有趣的“funny”。
四、选词填空。
答案
Do
解析:“read books”动词词组,变一般疑问句时,助动词提前。故答案为“Do”。
is
解析:主语“it”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用单数“is”。
have
解析:主语“we”复数人称,谓语动词应用“have”。
on
解析:“Sundays”每星期日,星期前用介词“on”。
football
解析:踢足球,固定搭配“play football”。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初专项训练
疑问句
基础题
一、单项选择题
1. —______ you like playing basketball ( )
—Yes, I do.
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Are
2. —______ he go to school by bike every day ( )
—No, he doesn't. He walks.
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Is
3. —______ is your favorite subject ( )
—English.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
4. —______ did you go last weekend ( )
—I went to the park.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
5. —______ is it now ( )
—It's 3:00 p.m.
A. What B. What time C. Where D. How
6. —______ are you ( )
—I'm twelve years old.
A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How
7. —______ your mother cook dinner every evening ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
—Yes, she does.
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Is
8. —______ they have a math test yesterday ( )
—No, they didn't.
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Are
9. —______ is this in English ( )
—It's a pen.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
10. —______ books do you have ( )
—I have five.
A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How
11. —______ is your school ( )
—It's near my home.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
12. —______ did you get up this morning ( )
—At 7:00 a.m.
A. What B. What time C. Where D. How
13. —______ she watching TV now ( )
—Yes, she is.
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Is
14. —______ they going to visit their grandparents next Sunday ( )
—Yes, they are.
A. Do B. Does C. Will D. Are
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
15. —______ there a park near your home ( )
—Yes, there is.
A.Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
16. —Did Ann win the race yesterday ( )
—_____.
A Yes,she did. B Yes, she does C No,she don’t
17. —_________ ( )
—He is a coach .
A. Who is he B. How is he C. What does he do
18. Is she young ( )
A. She's our principal. B. No, she's old. C. Yes, she isn’t.
19. —Is she friendly ( )
—_______
A. She is very young. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she isn’t.
20. Is zhang peng strong Yes, ____________. ( )
A.she is B.he is C.her is
二、根据答句写出对应的疑问句
21. —____________________
—I'm from Shanghai.
22. —____________________
—He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
23. —____________________
—Yes, I finished my homework last night.
24. —____________________
—This book is 20 yuan.
25. —____________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
—They will have a picnic next Saturday.
三、判断下列疑问句是否正确(正确打 “√”,错误打 “×”)
26. —Do you like apples —Yes, I like. ( )
27. —What time is it —It's half past six. ( )
28. —Did he go to the zoo yesterday —No, he wasn't. ( )
29. —How many students are there in your class —There are 45. ( )
30. —Is she going to dance —Yes, she will. ( )
四、按要求改写句子
31. The mouse woke the lion up.(改为一般疑问句)
______ the mouse ______ the lion up
32. Will you go to Beijing this summer holiday (作否定回答)
______, ______ ______.
33. Ann bought the book from the bookshop yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Ann ______ the book from the bookshop yesterday
34. Su Yang must send some letters.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Su Yang ______ ______ letters
35. She read a book in the study yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ a book in the study yesterday
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
提升题
一、单项选择题(复杂语境下的疑问句选择)
36. —______ did you go to the supermarket with yesterday ( )
—I went with my mother.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
37. —______ will you finish your homework ( )
—In an hour.
A. What time B. When C. How long D. How soon
38. —______ is the weather like today ( )
—It's sunny and warm.
A. What B. How C. Where D. When
39. —______ did you stay in Beijing last summer ( )
—For two weeks.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much
40. —______ he ______ English since he was six ( )
—Yes, he has. He speaks it well.
A. Do; learn B. Does; learn C. Has; learned D. Did; learn
41. —______ they ______ a party when you arrived last night ( )
—Yes, they were.
A. Do; have B. Are; having C. Were; having D. Did; have
42. —______ this dress ______ ( )
—It's 150 yuan.
A. How much; cost B. How many; cost
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
C. How much; take D. How many; take
43. —______ you ______ to the Great Wall before ( )
—Yes, I went there last year.
A.Have; been B. Do; go C. Did; go D. Will; go
44. --- _____ Mike_____ in Beijing ( )
--- No . He ______ in Shanghai.
A. Do , live , live
B. Does , live , live
C. Does , live , lives
45. ---Is he a policeman ( )
---_________.
A. Yes, you are.
B.No, you aren’t.
C.Yes, he is
二、按要求改写句子
46. He plays football every afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
47. They had a good time at the party last night.(改为一般疑问句)
48. She will go to the USA next month.(改为特殊疑问句,对 “the USA”提问)
49. There are some books on the desk.(改为一般疑问句)
50. He designs cars in a car company. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________________________.
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三、根据中文意思,完成下列句子或对话。
51. “你们星期一有什么课 ?”
“我们有语文、数学和科学课”。
—_______ do you have ______ ______
—We have ______, _______ and science .
52. “今天星期二吗?”
“不是”
—_______ it ________today?
—No, it ______.
53. 谁是你们的音乐老师?
_______ is your ________ teacher
54. 我们今天有两节语文课。
We have two _______ ________ today .
55. 你们的美术老师风趣吗?
_______ your art teacher ________
四、选词填空。
56. _________(Do/ Are) you often read books in the evening
57. It ________(is/ are) Friday today.
58. We________(have/ has) English, maths and science on Tuesday mornings.
59. What do you do _________(on/ in) Sundays
60. I often play _________(the football/ football) on the weekend.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
答案及解析
基础题
一、单项选择题
1. 答案:A
解析:答句用 “do”,提示问句是一般现在时一般疑问句,主语 “you”是第二人称,用
助动词 “Do”。
2. 答案:B
解析:答句用 “doesn't”,提示问句是一般现在时一般疑问句,主语 “he”是第三人称单
数,用助动词 “Does”。
3. 答案:A
解析:答句 “English”是 “事物”,用疑问词 “What”(什么)提问,符合 “询问喜欢的学
科”语境。
4. 答案:C
解析:答句 “the park”是 “地点”,用疑问词 “Where”(哪里)提问,符合 “询问去的地
方”语境。
5. 答案:B
解析:答句是具体时间 “3:00 p.m.”,用疑问词 “What time”(几点)提问,区别于
“What”(什么)。
6. 答案:A
解析:答句 “twelve years old”是 “年龄”,用疑问词 “How old”(多大)提问,符合 “询
问年龄”语境。
7. 答案:B
解析:答句用 “does”,提示问句是一般现在时一般疑问句,主语 “your mother”是第三
人称单数,用助动词 “Does”。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
8. 答案:C
解析:答句用 “didn't”,提示问句是一般过去时一般疑问句,用助动词 “Did”。
9. 答案:A
解析:答句 “a pen”是 “物品名称”,用疑问词 “What”(什么)提问,符合 “询问物品
英文名称”语境。
10. 答案:B
解析:答句 “five”是 “可数名词数量”,用疑问词 “How many”(多少)提问,后接复
数名词 “books”。
11. 答案:C
解析:答句 “near my home”是 “地点位置”,用疑问词 “Where”(哪里)提问,符合
“询问学校位置”语境。
12. 答案:B
解析:答句 “At 7:00 a.m.”是 “具体时间点”,用疑问词 “What time”(几点)提问,符
合 “询问起床时间”语境。
13. 答案:D
解析:答句用 “is”,提示问句是现在进行时一般疑问句,结构为 “Be +主语 +动词 -
ing”,用 “Is”。
14. 答案:D
解析:答句用 “are”,提示问句是一般将来时(be going to结构)一般疑问句,用
“Are”。
15. 答案:C
解析:答句用 “there is”,提示问句是 There be句型一般疑问句,主语 “a park”是单
数,用 “Is”。
16. 答案 A
【解析】yesterday表示昨天,引导过去时态,以 did开头一般疑问句,选择 A。
17. 答案 A
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
解析】句意:他是谁?他是一名教练。
Who是疑问代词,意为“谁”,用来询问某人的身份。
18. 答案 B
【解析】句意:她很年轻吗?不,她很老。
这是一般疑问句,那么要用 Yes或 No来回答。
19. 答案 B
【解析】对一般疑问句的回答,肯定的要用 Yes,否定的要用 No。
20. 答案 B
【解析】zhang peng是男性,故选 B。
二、根据答句写出对应的疑问句
21. 答案:Where are you from / Where do you come from
解析:答句 “from Shanghai”表 “来自的地点”,用 “Where”提问,一般现在时中 “来
自”可表达为 “be from”或 “come from”,对应疑问句为 “Where are you from ”或
“Where do you come from ”。
22. 答案:What time does he usually go to bed
解析:答句 “at 9:30 p.m.”表 “具体时间”,用 “What time”提问;主语 “he”是第三人称
单数,一般现在时用助动词 “Does”,动词 “go”用原形。
23. 答案:Did you finish your homework last night
解析:答句 “finished”表一般过去时,肯定回答用 “Yes, I did”,对应疑问句用 “Did”开
头,动词 “finish”用原形,时间状语 “last night”保留。
24. 答案:How much is this book
解析:答句 “20 yuan”表 “价格”,用 “How much”(多少 money)提问,主语 “this
book”是单数,“be”动词用 “is”。
25. 答案:What will they do next Saturday / When will they have a picnic
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
解析:答句 “have a picnic”表 “动作”、“next Saturday”表 “时间”,可对动作提问
(What will they do...)或对时间提问(When will they have...),均符合语境。
三、判断下列疑问句是否正确
26. 答案:×
解析:一般疑问句 “Do you like apples ”的肯定回答应为 “Yes, I do.”,而非 “Yes, I
like.”(“like”是及物动词,需接宾语或用助动词代替),回答结构错误。
27. 答案:√
解析:“What time is it ”询问时间,答句 “It's half past six.”(六点半)符合回答逻辑,
疑问句与回答均正确。
28. 答案:×
解析:问句 “Did he go...”是一般过去时,否定回答应为 “No, he didn't.”,而非 “No, he
wasn't.”(“wasn't”对应 “be动词开头的疑问句”),回答助动词不匹配。
29. 答案:√
解析:“How many students are there...”询问学生数量,答句 “There are 45.”符合 There
be句型的回答逻辑,疑问句与回答均正确。
30. 答案:×
解析:问句 “Is she going to...”是 “be going to”结构的将来时,肯定回答应为 “Yes, she
is.”,而非 “Yes, she will.”(“will”对应 “will开头的疑问句”),回答助动词不匹配。
四、按要求改写句子
31. 答案:Did; wake
解析:原句是一般过去时(“woke”是 “wake”的过去式),改为一般疑问句需用助动
词 “Did”(首字母大写),后面动词还原为原形 “wake”。
32. 答案:No; I won't
解析:原句是 “Will you...”开头的一般将来时疑问句,否定回答结构为 “No,主语 +
won't”,主语 “you”需改为 “I”,故填 “No; I won't”。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
33. 答案:Did; buy
解析:原句是一般过去时(“bought”是 “buy”的过去式),改为一般疑问句需用助动
词 “Did”(首字母大写),后面动词还原为原形 “buy”。
34. 答案:Must; send any
解析:原句含情态动词 “must”,改为一般疑问句需将 “must”提前(首字母大写),后
面动词用原形 “send”;肯定句中的 “some”在疑问句中改为 “any”,故填 “Must; send
any”。
35. 答案:Did; read
解析:原句是一般过去时(“read”在此处为过去式,发音为 /red/),改为一般疑问句
需用助动词 “Did”(首字母大写),后面动词还原为原形 “read”(发音为 /ri d/)。
提升题
一、单项选择题
36. 答案:B
解析:答句 “my mother”是 “人”,用疑问词 “Who”(谁)提问,符合 “询问一起去的
人”语境,区别于 “What(事物)”、“Where(地点)”。
37. 答案:D
解析:答句 “In an hour.”(一小时后)表 “将来时间段”,用疑问词 “How soon”(多久
以后)提问;“What time”(几点)问具体时间,“When”(何时)问宽泛时间,“How
long”(多久)问持续时间,均不符合。
38. 答案:A
解析:询问天气的固定句型为 “What is the weather like ”或 “How is the weather ”,句
中已有 “like”,故用 “What”,符合固定搭配。
39. 答案:A
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
解析:答句 “For two weeks.”(两周)表 “动作持续时间”,用疑问词 “How long”(多
久)提问;“How soon”(多久以后)问将来,“How often”(多久一次)问频率,“How
much”(多少)问价格 /不可数数量,均不符合。
40. 答案:C
解析:答句用 “has”,提示问句是现在完成时一般疑问句,结构为 “Have/Has +主语 +
过去分词”,主语 “he”是第三人称单数,用 “Has”,“learn”的过去分词是 “learned”。
41. 答案:C
解析:答句用 “were”,提示问句是过去进行时一般疑问句,结构为 “Were +主语 +动
词 - ing”;“when you arrived”(当你到达时)表过去时间点,对应 “正在举办派对”的
过去进行时,符合语境。
42. 答案:A
解析:答句 “150 yuan”表 “价格”,用 “How much”提问;“cost”(花费)主语是物品,
“this dress”是主语,疑问句用 “does...cost”;“take”(花费)常用 “it takes sb. time”结
构,不用于物品价格,故填 “How much; cost”。
43. 答案:A
解析:答句 “went there last year”表 “过去去过”,问句 “before”(之前)提示用现在完
成时 “Have been to”(去过某地),区别于一般过去时 “Did go”(过去去了,不强调现
在是否去过),符合 “询问是否去过长城”语境。
44. 答案 C
解析:句意:迈克住在北京吗 不,他住在上海。
主语是单个人名,属于第三人称单数,所以疑问词用 does,后面要用原形,答语里主
语后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式。
45. 答案 C
解析:句意:他是一名警察吗?是的,他是。对于 is引导的一般疑问句。肯定回答为
Yes, he is。否定回答为 No,he isn’t .
二、按要求改写句子
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
46. 答案:Does he play football every afternoon
解析:原句是一般现在时,主语 “he”是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句需用助动词
“Does”,后接动词原形 “play”,时间状语 “every afternoon”保留。
47. 答案:Did they have a good time at the party last night
解析:原句是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句需用助动词 “Did”,后接动词原形
“have”,时间状语 “last night”保留。
48. 答案:Where will she go next month
解析:对 “the USA”(地点)提问,用疑问词 “Where”,原句是一般将来时,结构为
“Where + will +主语 +动词原形”,“go”后省略 “to”(where 是副词),时间状语 “next
month”保留。
49. 答案:Are there any books on the desk
解析:原句是 There be句型一般现在时,改为一般疑问句需将 “are”提前,“some”在
疑问句中改为 “any”,其他成分不变。
50. 答案:What does he do in a car company
解析:划线部分是“他所做的工作”,对工作提问可用句型 What do / does ... do 所以本
题答案为What does he do in a car company
三、根据中文意思,完成下列句子或对话。
51. What, on Monday,Chinese, maths
解析:这句话的完整形式为:What do you have on Monday?We have Chinese,maths
and science。
根据句意我们可以看出这两句话里缺少What, on Monday,Chinese, maths,因此根
据句意填写完整就可以了。
52. Is, Tuesday, isn’t
解析:这句对话的完整形式为 Is it Tuesday No, it isn’t .
根据这组对话的句意我们可以看出,这组对话缺少 Is, Tuesday, isn’t,询问是不是星
期几用 is来提问就可以,否定回答要用到 isn’t。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
53. Who, music
解析:这句话的完整形式为:Who is your music teacher?
根据句意我们可以知道句子成分缺少Who,music,对人的提问用who,意为“是谁”,
音乐即 music。
54. Chinese classes
解析:这句话是说We have two Chinese classes today .
根据句意可以知道语文即 Chinese,课即 class,因为是两节所以用复数形式,即在
class后面加 es。
55. Is , funny
解析:这句话是说 Is your art teacher funny?
对于主语“your art teacher”,因为是单数,所以用 is来提问,有趣的“funny”。
四、选词填空。
答案
56. Do
解析:“read books”动词词组,变一般疑问句时,助动词提前。故答案为“Do”。
57. is
解析:主语“it”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用单数“is”。
58. have
解析:主语“we”复数人称,谓语动词应用“have”。
59. on
解析:“Sundays”每星期日,星期前用介词“on”。
60. football
解析:踢足球,固定搭配“play football”。

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