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【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 11. D
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. E 16. G
【答案】17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. D
【答案】
Dear Tom,
Knowing you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals, I’m writing to introduce my favorite one — the Spring Festival.
It usually falls in late January or early February. During the festival, families gather together to enjoy a big dinner on New Year’s Eve. People also set off fireworks, paste red couplets, and give red envelopes to children. The festival marks the beginning of a new year. It also represents family reunion and good fortune.
I hope you can come to China and experience it yourself one day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】 The next morning, I went to Mr. Chen’s office, ready to tell him that I couldn’t do it. My hands were shaking as I knocked on the door. When Mr. Chen saw me, he smiled and gestured for me to sit down. I lowered my head and whispered, “Mr. Chen, I’m too shy. I can’t give a speech in front of everyone.” He patted my shoulder gently and said, “Shyness is not a weakness. It’s okay to be nervous. Let’s write the speech together, and you can practice step by step.” With his help, I finished writing the speech and practiced it in his office. Every time I stumbled, he encouraged me to try again.
Three days later, I stood on the stage, looking at the audience. My legs trembled, and my voice felt tight. I wanted to run off the stage, but I saw Mr. Chen sitting in the front row, smiling and nodding at me. I took a deep breath and started speaking. At first, my voice was soft and shaky, but as I went on, I became more confident. I finished my speech smoothly, and the audience burst into applause. I looked at Mr. Chen, and he gave me a thumbs-up. In that moment, I realized that I could overcome my shyness and challenge myself.2025-2026学年福建省莆田第二十五中学下学期中卷高一英语试题
(试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What does the man probably want to buy
A. A cake. B. An umbrella. C. Some flowers.
2. When will Tom and Anne get married
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
3. Why does the man prefer shopping at Brown’s
A. It’s much bigger. B. It’s newly opened. C. It’s less crowded.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Salesman and customer.
5. What are the speakers doing
A. Negotiating a deal. B. Discussing a report. C. Planning a campaign.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does Mike decide to do in the new year
A. Adopt a healthy lifestyle. B. Open another fitness club. C. Help the woman work out.
7. What does the statistic show
A. Competition among gyms is heating up.
B. Membership fees for gyms have increased.
C. Some gym-goers’ enthusiasm is short-lived.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man invite Fenny to do in London
A. Watch a show. B. Go sightseeing. C. Visit a school.
9. Where will Fenny meet Katie
A. At an art museum. B. At a clothes company. C. At an exhibition centre.
10. What does the man think of Katie
A. She’s ambitious. B. She’s open-minded. C. She’s energetic.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What are the speakers talking about regarding smartphone use
A. Data security. B. Phone addiction. C. Environmental risks.
12. Why does the man always keep his phone on
A. He hates missing calls. B. He relies on the alarm. C. He needs the latest news.
13. What does the woman do to her phone every night
A. Turn it off for a while. B. Update the applications. C. Delete unnecessary files.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What does Professor Moore expect the students to do in class
A. Keep silent and listen carefully.
B. Take an active part in discussions.
C. Make as many notes as possible.
15. Which carries the most weight in the final grade
A. The midterm test. B. The final exam. C. The research paper.
16. What will Professor Moore do next
A. Talk about the textbook. B. Go through a reading list. C. Assign some homework.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why does the speaker give the talk
A. To present a guest. B. To sell a book. C. To share a story.
18. What did Melville do in San Francisco
A. He joined a jazz band. B. He started a magazine. C. He taught at a college.
19. When did Melville return to London
A. In 1987. B. In 1992. C. In 1997.
20. What is Melville’s book aimed at
A. Recommending a contemporary musician.
B. Promoting the study of black dance music.
C. Drawing public attention to music education.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
2026 China Traditional Festival Cultural Tour Guide
With the boom of “culture + tourism”, experiencing traditional festivals through travel has become a new trend in 2026. This guide recommends three unique festival travel destinations, blending traditional customs with modern experience.
In Hangzhou, the Mid-Autumn Festival moon-watching by the West Lake adds a digital interactive experience this year. Tourists can scan QR codes to learn the history of moon-watching customs and take virtual photos with ancient moon-watching scenes. You can also join local families to make osmanthus (桂花) mooncakes, a special flavor of Hangzhou.
In Chengdu, the Dragon Boat Festival on the Jinjiang River features exciting dragon boat racing and Sichuan-style zongzi-making competitions. The winning team will get a set of intangible cultural heritage handcrafts as a prize. Local artists also perform Sichuan opera face-changing by the river, attracting numerous tourists.
In Lijiang, the Naxi people’s Sanduo Festival in March offers a chance to experience ethnic festival culture. You can wear Naxi traditional costumes, join horse racing activities, and taste local food like baked baba cake. All scenic spots have convenient transportation and provide multilingual service for foreign tourists.
Book your trip on the official tourism platform one month in advance, and you can enjoy a 20% discount for the festival tour package!
1. What new experience is added to the Mid-Autumn Festival in Hangzhou in 2026
A. Osmanthus mooncake making
B. Digital interactive experience
C. West Lake boat tour
D. Ancient custom story-telling
2. What prize will the winning team get in Chengdu’s zongzi-making competition
A. A travel package
B. Sichuan opera tickets
C. Intangible cultural heritage handcrafts
D. Free dragon boat racing experience
3. Which activity can tourists do during Lijiang’s Sanduo Festival
A. Dragon boat racing
B. Virtual photo taking
C. Sichuan opera face-changing
D. Naxi traditional horse racing
B
Tom Costello Jr. was once afraid of homeless Americans. That changed seven years ago after his wife, a volunteer at a homeless shelter, persuaded (劝说) him to help with a holiday dinner for shelter residents.
Tom Costello remembers going to a store and buying socks for the residents. He knew many of them were in need of clothing. At the shelter, he dropped a pair of socks into a bag for a woman. “She started to cry and told me that nobody had ever given her socks before,” Costello said.“Then she reached out and gave me a hug.”
That experience at the shelter helped Costello end his fear of the homeless. It also led him to set up a group called “The Joy of Sox”. The Joy of Sox collects socks from donors and gives them mostly to shelters in the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania area, where Costello and his wife Nancy live. But the group has been expanding its reach, now providing socks for homeless shelters in 21 states and three countries: Mexico, Afghanistan and Uganda.
Why socks Costello explains that some Americans give food, coats and other clothing to shelters, but donating socks is not something most people think about. And, he says, socks are very helpful in keeping people warm in cold weather. A man named Kiwi, who has lived in homeless shelters, explains that socks are important to people who spend a lot of time outdoors. Kiwi says most of the time he can find enough food through shelters and soup kitchens, but socks are much more difficult to get.
Costello says his hope for “The Joy of Sox” is to be the best sock charity in the world. He also wants the group to give six pairs of socks to every homeless person in the United States each year.
4. Which word can best describe the woman when Costello gave her socks
A. Disappointed. B. Embarrassed C. Confused D. Grateful.
5. Costello stopped being afraid of the homeless after he ________.
A. personally helped at a homeless shelter
B. heard a shelter resident’s heartbreaking story from his wife
C. got help from a homeless person
D. became a volunteer at a homeless shelter
6. What do you know from the fourth paragraph
A. The homeless need food more than socks.
B. Socks can’t help the homeless keep warm.
C. Socks are precious things to the homeless.
D. The homeless only get sock donations in winter.
7. What is Costello’s expectation of “The Joy of Sox”
A. To stand out as the world’s best sock charity.
B. To become the only sock charity in America.
C. To expand its reach to three countries.
D. To provide socks for every homeless person in the world.
C
The Yellow River is the cradle (摇篮) of China’s civilization. And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well-being of the people living along it. Now, scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin.
The digital twin of the Yellow River uses various technologies, including big data, artificial intelligence, and the internet of things. Devices set up along the river collect and transmit information to the command center. Based on the information, a 3D model of the river is presented on the computer screen. It’s like the Yellow River has a twin that reflects its real conditions.
One big breakthrough in the river’s digital governance (管理) is “smart stones”. According to Wang Qin, a lead researcher at the Information Center of Yellow River Henan Bureau, a smart stone is a water-proof stone-shaped device with chips, a battery, and a signal transmitter (尤指电台或电视信号的发射机). They are buried in important dike (堤坝) locations to record and report the movement of dike stones. “Upon feeling movement of the dike stones, the smart stone sends an alarm to the command center for quick response,” Wang said.
“In the past, researchers had to learn the conditions of the dike on the spot by themselves, putting their lives at risk,” said Zhao Xiaoxiong from the bureau. “Now the smart stones can do this for us, more safely, quickly, and accurately.”
And in the sky, drones are flying. On the routes designed by engineers, the drones become expert patrollers (巡逻员) of the river, looking at its dikes and flood prevention projects. According to Shen Lin from the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, thanks to the drones, researchers at the command center can get first-hand photos and information. “Researchers then update the 3D model according to the changes the drones reported. The newly updated model helps us test our floodwater release plans (泄洪计划) in case we need to batten down the hatches,” said Shen.
Under the water and up in the sky, intelligent systems are helping to protect the Yellow River Basin on all fronts. According to the Ministry of Water Resources, in the future, we can expect to see the construction of an even more comprehensive digital system for this important river.
8. What is the main purpose of creating a digital twin of the Yellow River
A. To study the wildlife in the Yellow River.
B. To raise public awareness of river protection.
C. To improve flood control and prevention efforts.
D. To provide a virtual reality experience of the river.
9. How do the “smart stones” contribute to the river’s digital governance
A. They record water quality.
B. They enhance the river’s beauty.
C. They monitor and report dike movements.
D. They serve as markets for important locations.
10. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A. To update the 3D model for accuracy.
B. To prepare for a potential flood event.
C. To strengthen the riverbanks and dikes.
D. To increase drone monitoring over the river.
11. What does this passage mainly talk about
A. The cultural and historical importance of the Yellow River.
B. The future plans for improving the Yellow River’s construction.
C. The use of smart stones and drones for flood control and monitoring.
D. The development of a digital system for the Yellow River’s management.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Practice Virtues in the Digital Age
In the digital age, we spend more and more time online, and moral choices are everywhere in our daily life — whether it’s chatting online, doing homework or shopping on social media. It’s important for us, especially teenagers, to know how to practice virtues like honesty, kindness and responsibility in the digital age. ____12____
____13____ Honesty is the basic virtue of being a person. When we do online homework or take online exams, we should never copy others’ answers or use search engines to cheat. When we communicate with others online, we should tell the truth and not spread rumors or fake news. Even if no one is watching us online, we should keep the bottom line of honesty.
Kindness is another important virtue we need to practice. ____14____ When we see others being cyberbullied online, we should not stand by and watch, but try to help them in a proper way. When our friends are in trouble and ask for help online, we should give them sincere advice instead of making fun of them. Small acts of kindness online can warm people’s hearts just like those in real life.
We also need to keep a sense of responsibility in the digital world. ____15____ We should be responsible for our own words and actions — don’t post harmful or inappropriate content online, and don’t comment on others randomly. We should also be responsible for the network environment — if we see fake news or harmful information, we can report it to the relevant platform in time.
Virtue is not a word that is far away from us, but it is reflected in every small choice we make.
____16____ As long as we keep honesty, kindness and responsibility in our hearts, we can practice virtues anytime and anywhere, whether in real life or in the digital world, and become a virtuous person.
A. Honesty is the first step to practice virtues online
B. Here are some practical suggestions for us to follow
C. We should use the internet to help others instead of hurting them
D. A virtuous person is loved and respected by everyone around him
E. Responsibility is the guarantee of building a good network environment
F. We can make more friends online by chatting with them every day
G. It doesn’t matter whether we practice virtues in real life or online
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s quite common that when a stranger is kind to us while travelling, it’s obvious that the favour cannot be returned. Soon, we will be physically ____17____ and lost to each other forever. It’s an ____18____ with no past and likely no future.
Yet, there are ____19____. I still remember a family trip to a scenic spot in Georgia. Several ladies were taking pictures there, one of whom was ____20____ with a bunch of flowers. I truly liked them, and went up to her, saying how lovely they were. Immediately, she ____21____ to give me the flowers to take a picture with. I smiled ____22____ as my mom took out her camera. Yet this stranger’s kindness didn’t end there: the woman insisted that I ____23____ the flowers — she saw that they ____24____ my happiness.
People usually receive flowers from loved ones, and it’s so ____25____ to receive them from a stranger! The flowers gradually withered (枯萎) away, but the ______26______ will stay with me forever. This small gift became a powerful ______27______ of the goodness that people can ______28______ to others.
I ______29______ a lot of people on that trip, but I still remember this experience, which shows that a ______30______ action can go a long way. The flowers made my day, and every time I think back to it, the world seems a bit ______31______.
17. A. restless B. active C. helpless D. distant
18. A. encounter B. assumption C. achievement D. inspiration
19. A. alternatives B. doubts C. exceptions D. rules
20. A. running B. posing C. painting D. performing
21. A. resolved B. hesitated C. offered D. agreed
22. A. joyfully B. awkwardly C. nervously D. secretly
23. A. purchase B. keep C. throw D. deliver
24. A. took away B. put out C. contributed to D. stood for
25. A. stressful B. natural C. odd D. precious
26. A. lesson B. memory C. wisdom D. friendship
27. A. shadow B. feature C. reminder D. purpose
28. A. award B. introduce C. lend D. show
29. A. passed B. supported C. missed D. changed
30. A. brave B. simple C. timely D. firm
31. A. smaller B. richer C. safer D. brighter
写作 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节 应用文（满分15分）
32. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国传统节日很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件，向他介绍你最喜欢的一个中国传统节日。内容包括：
1. 节日名称与庆祝时间；
2. 节日的传统习俗与文化意义。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分20分）
33. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was known as the shyest girl in my class. Whenever the teacher asked a question, I would lower my head, hoping not to be noticed. I never raised my hand, even when I knew the answer. Speaking in front of others made my heart beat so fast that I could hardly breathe.
One day, our English teacher, Mr. Chen, announced a speech contest for the upcoming School English Festival. “Every class needs one representative,” he said with a warm smile. “It’s a great chance to challenge yourselves.”
I immediately looked down at my desk, praying he wouldn’t call my name. But then I heard the words I feared most: “Li Hua, I’d like you to give it a try.”
My classmates turned to look at me. Some whispered, “She’s too shy. She can’t do it.” Blood rushed to my face. I wanted to say no, but when I looked up, I saw Mr. Chen’s encouraging eyes. “I believe you can do this, Li Hua,” he said gently.
That night, I sat at my desk, staring at the blank paper in front of me. The speech was only three days away, and I hadn’t written a single word.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next morning, I went to Mr. Chen’s office, ready to tell him that I couldn’t do it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Three days later, I stood on the stage, looking at the audience.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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