资源简介

(共22张PPT)
Unit 2 The universal language
Welcome to the unit & Reading
How many musical instruments can you name
guitar
violin
drum set
Saxophone
piano
erhu
guzheng
pipa
welcome
Er Hu Piano Invention Time
Masterpiece(s) 杰作代表作
Nationality
Tang Dynasty
the early 18th century
Hua Yanjun
(A Bing阿炳)
Name of Musicians
Liu Tianhua
刘天华
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart莫扎特
Frédéric Francois Chopin肖邦
Moonlight on the Second Spring《二泉映月》
Moon Night /
Birdsong over Empty Mountain
《空山鸟语》
Symphony No.41/
Piano Concerto No. 23 《23号协奏曲》
Minute Waltz
《小狗圆舞曲》
Chinese
Austrian
Polish 波兰人
Fill in the table
welcome
welcome
琴头
琴筒/琴箱
琴轴:调节音高
chopstick 棍子
stick to 坚持
琴杆
绳 琴弦
弓杆 bow 鞠躬
二胡是一个中国乐器，主要部分包括琴头，2个琴轴，弓杆，琴杆，音响，琴弦。当乐手在琴弦上来回拉动弓杆，音响就会发出声音。另外，乐手还能通过按压琴轴来控制音高。
The Erhu is a Chinese musical instrument, and the main parts includes the head, two pegs, bow, stick, soundbox, strings. When the player pulls the bow on the string back and forth, the soundbox makes a sound. Besides, the player can control pitch音高 by pressing the pegs.
welcome
Piano is an instrument with one keyboard, strings, pedals and a lid. When the player presses the keyboard, the strings will vibrate震动，so the music was generated.
键盘
踏板
琴弦
琴盖
钢琴是带有一个键盘、琴弦、踏板、琴盖的乐器，当乐手弹键盘，琴弦震动，音乐就产生了。
welcome
Moonlight on the Second Spring
Minute Waltz
How do you feel when listening to them.
Reading
Read the emails (P16-17) written by two exchange students
who are discovering new music in their host countries.
Email 1:
Understand _______ culture through _____________
Chinese
Butterfly Lovers.
Beginning
Development
Climax
Ending
草桥结拜：祝英台女扮男装前往杭州求学，途中遇到梁山伯，两人一见如故，在草桥上结拜为兄弟。
同窗三年：梁山伯与祝英台一同在书院同窗共读三年，期间他们形影不离，感情日深，但祝英台一直掩饰着女性身份。
十八相送：祝英台学满回乡，暗示自己对梁山伯的爱情，还谎称家中有个九妹，愿替梁山伯作媒。
楼台相会：梁后来才得知祝英台是女子，且已被父母许配。两人在楼台相会，泪眼相向，立下誓言：生不能同衾，死也要同穴。
哭坟化蝶：祝英台被迫出嫁，祝英台跳入坟中。随后梁、祝二人化为蝴蝶双舞而去
Name
Composer
Instruments
Content 内容
Characteristic
Opinion
Butterfly Lovers
He Zhanhao and Chen Gang
Violin
A classic story about a young couple torn apart by their families
It is a piece that really deserves to be heard.
You should definitely listen to Butterfly Lovers——I bet you will like it！
Read Alice’s email and complete the chart below
It Combines Chinese Yue Opera and western musical elemens
Plot
The two lovers first meet.
Beginning
Development
Climax
Ending
The couple transform into butterflies and fly away to be together forever.
The lovers are separated by Zhu’s father.
Liang falls sick and dies.
Zhu weeps bitterly and jumps into his grave.
The two lovers spend three years at school together.
Beginning
Development
Climax
Ending
Characteristics of the music
light and pleasant
taking a softer turn and ending on a bittersweet note
dramatic with heavier notes
fast and cheerful
Atmosphere created by the music
Beginning
Development
Climax
Ending
as if whispering to the audience
exciting
angry and sad
happy
Email 2:
Understand ________ culture through _____________
Western
country music .
John Denver-- Take Me Home, Country Roads
Country music
History
grew out of _______________music
became popular
time: ________
place: ________
The typical instrument(s)
______________
Examples
the musician: ________
the song: ________
Characteristics
tunes: ________
lyrics: ________
themes:___________________________
in the 1940s
in the south of America
the guitar
easy to sing
deep in thought
John Denver
“Take Me Home, Country Roads”
Detailed Reading
blues and folk
hardship, heartbreak and hope with humor
Harry’s email Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
My host family introduces me to country music.
Country music has a long history and it often features certain specific instruments and lyrics that leave you deep in thought.
Country music suggests a peaceful and simple life in rural America.
You should listen to some country music.
“Take Me Home, Country Roads”
Butterfly Lovers
Comparison
Critical reading
Music Type
violin concerto
country music
Instruments
violin
Theme
guitar
a loving story (Chinese)
peaceful green fields and simple life
Read the emails again carefully and complete the notes on P18 A2.
torn apart by their families
fast and cheerful
Western instruments
the blues and folk music
hardship, heartbreak and hope
simple life of the countryside
How does the language—music prove universal in the two emails
From the first email, we see by composing Chinese music using Western instruments, the composers show that music has no boundaries.
Critical reading
From the second email, we see the masters of country music like John Denver can make you feel the same without understanding the lyrics. It shows music is a form of communication that doesn’t require words.
Finish B1 on P19.
Listen to the whole piece of Butterfly Lovers. Choose a section that impresses you most. Discuss it with your partners. Present a detailed description.
Homework

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