资源简介

(共23张PPT)
Unit 6 Sunshine for all
(Grammar)
★学习目标：
在志愿服务相关语境中，识别、归纳并理解“It is + adjective + to-infinitive” “It is + adjective + for... + to-infinitive”和“It is + adjective + of... + to-infinitive”三种结构的形式特征和语义功能。
通过练习掌握句型，能准确用于口头和书面表达。
在志愿服务语境中运用句型表达观点，增强责任与互助意识。
★教学难点：
在谈论志愿服务、社会帮助等真实语境中，恰当运用目标语法结构表达个人观点与情感态度，增强社会责任感与互助意识。
A It is+ adjective + to-infinitive
Read the text belowand pay attention to the structure "it is + adjective + to-infinitive".
I think it is important to help people in need. Right now, I am doing some voluntary work at a school for blind children. It is wonderful to watch them enjoy their lessons. I really think it is a great experience. It is meaningful to work as a volunteer.
adjective to-infinitive
It is important to help people in need
wonderful to watch them enjoy their lessons
meaningful to work as a volunteer
We use “it is + adjective + to-infinitive” to express what we
think about something. We use _________ to refer to the real
subject “to-infinitive”.
Work out the rule
it
it is + adjective + to-infinitive：表示 “做某事是……的”，用来评价某件事的性质、难易、意义等。
常用形容词：good / nice / helpful / meaningful / important / necessary / easy / difficult等。
Amy is thinking about what she can do to help society. Help her use the words in brackets and those in the box below to make sentences.
donate give up help visit
(right/seats/the elderly/to)
__________________________________
(helpful/money/to charities)
___________________________________
(good/blind people/cross the road)
_____________________________________
(nice/an old people's home)
_____________________________________
It is right to give up seats to the elderly.
It is good to help blind people cross the road.
It is helpful to donate money to charities.
It is nice to visit an old people’s home.
B It is+ adjective + for ... + to-infinitive
Read the text below and pay attention to the structure “it is + adjective + for... + to-infinitive”.
It is important for blind children to receive education. So, it is necessary for the government to build special schools for them. I think it is difficult for the teachers to find good ways to teach blind children, but they have done an excellent job!
adjective someone to-infinitive
It is important for blind children to receive education.
necessary the government to build special schools for them.
difficult the teachers to find good ways to teach blind children.
We can add “_________” in the structure “it is + adjective +
to-infinitive” to specify who we are talking about.
Work out the rule
for
It is+ adjective + for ... + to-infinitive：表示 “对某人来说，做某事是……的”，用来评价一件事对特定对象的难易、重要性、必要性等。
Here are some adjectives that fit this structure: perfect、great、exciting、easy、difficult、hard、wonderful、possible、interesting、necessary
Simon volunteers at a charity for children without parents. Amy is asking him about his plete their conversation with the words in the box below.
easy for me difficult for them meaningful for us
important for them necessary for volunteers
Amy: Why do you want to be a volunteer
Simon: Well, there are lots of people in need, and I believe it's _______________ to provide
help if we can. Charities often raise money for different groups in need, but it's
________________ to work without the help of volunteers.
Amy: What do you do as a volunteer
Simon: I spend my spare time working with a charity for children without parents.
Amy: Do you need experience
Simon: No. It's not ________________ to have any experience, but it's _______________ to
be kind and friendly.
Amy: What are your tasks
Simon: I teach the children songs and play games with them to make them happy. It's
_________________ to make friends with them.
meaningful for us
difficult for them
necessary for volunteers
important for them
easy for me
C It is + adjective + of... + to-infinitive
Read the text below and pay attention to the structure "it is + adjective + of... + to-infinitive".
There are also schools for children with other disabilities. It is nice of the government to create special schools like these. It is kind of the teachers to work with these children. The students are also great.
adjective someone to-infinitive
It is nice of the government to create special schools like these.
kind the teachers to work with these children.
We can add “__________” in the structure “it is + adjective +
to-infinitive” to express what we think of someone's actions.
Work out the rule
of
It is + adjective + of... + to-infinitive：表示 “某人做某事是……的”，用来评价某人的行为体现出的品质。
形容词特征：必须是描述人的性格、品质的词
Here are some adjectives that fit this structure: good、nice、clever、right、wrong、polite、rude silly、helpful、generous
Amy has decided to volunteer at a home for elderly people. She tells her grandmother plete what she says with the words in the box below.
Hi Grandma! I've decided to volunteer at the Sunshine Care Centre. It's a home for elderly people. I think it's ____________________ to provide elderly people with necessary care. It's ____________________ to send them to the centre since they don't have enough time to look after the elderly. It's _____________________ to take care of elderly people. My mother thinks that it's ____________________ to work there. I'm sure it'll be a great experience for me.
helpful of me thoughtful of their families
nice of the government kind of the workers
nice of the government
thoughtful of their families
kind of the workers
helpful of me
Amy is writing about her first week as a plete her passage below with
the words in brackets.
It is ______________________ (fantastic / spend) time with the elderly. Some of them are so active. It is _____________________ (nice / see) them chatting and having fun with the workers. It is __________________________ (kind / the workers / look after) the elderly carefully and patiently. I think it is ______________________ (necessary / ceate) more homes like this. Volunteering to help others is great. Everyone should try it.
fantastic to spend
nice to see
kind of the workers to look after
necessary to create
Summary of this lesson
We have learned to use the three structures:
It is + adjective + to-infinitive
It is + adjective + for ... + to-infinitive
It is + adjective + of ... + to-infinitive
to express what we think about something, to specify who we are talking about and to express what we think of someone’s actions.
We have also learned about the importance and significance of volunteering:
Volunteering is very important. It is kind of volunteers to help people in need. It is brave of them to work with disabled children. It is also thoughtful of them to give their time to others. So it is meaningful for every one of us to try to be volunteers to make our world a better place. And it will be possible to see sunshine everywhere.
Exercise
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.这些医生自从决定当志愿者以来已经帮助了很多病人。
These doctors have helped many patients since they __________________
_____________________________.
2.我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。
We should ______________________ to those in need.
3.DeepSeek是一家新的AI公司，也是一个重要的AI模型。
DeepSeek is a new AI company _______________ an important AI model.
decided to work as
give a helping hand
as well as
volunteers/decided to be volunteers
用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. Mr Zheng is such a generous person that he has ____________ (donate) money to the schools in his hometown.
2. The _____________ (charity) have helped many children with the money which people raised.
3. I'd like to work as a volunteer,because I think it ______________ (meaning) to help people in need.
4. Don't risk _____________ (cross) the busy street without looking both ways.
donated
charities
meaningful
crossing
Homework
Must do:
Write an invitation letter to invite classmates to your volunteer activity, with the information from your plan.
Choose to do:
Search online to learn more about volunteer activities and the significance behind them.
Homework
Thanks!

展开更多......

收起↑