Unit 6 Crossing Cultures短语和句型清单人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 6 Crossing Cultures短语和句型清单人教版八年级英语下册

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人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures短语和句型
一、名词短语
table manners 餐桌礼仪
shared dishes 共用菜品
culture shock 文化冲击
arrival time 抵达时间
safe conversation topics 安全交谈话题
topics to avoid 需避开的话题
embarrassing experiences 尴尬的经历
personal space 私人空间
the proper way to use a knife and fork 使用刀叉的正确方式
public places 公共场所
concert halls 音乐厅
.rules and traditions 规则与传统
main text 正文
first impression 第一印象
eating customs 饮食习俗
二、动词短语
shake hands 握手
bump fists 碰拳
rub noses 碰鼻礼
kiss on the cheek 亲吻脸颊
bow to somebody 向某人鞠躬
greet people 与人打招呼
cover their legs 盖住双腿
press their palms together 双手合十
use their right hand to eat 用右手进食
eat with a knife and fork 用刀叉吃饭
bring a small gift 带一份小礼物
hold the knife in your right hand 右手握刀
get confused 感到困惑
sit up straight 坐端正
keep your elbows off the table 手肘不放在桌面上
pass you the dish 给你递菜品
use serving chopsticks and spoons 使用公筷公勺
take off shoes 脱鞋
be patient 有耐心
Stick chopsticks into food 把筷子戳到食物中
experience a new culture 体验新文化
get off the plane 下飞机
stand close to 靠近……站立
discover cultural differences 发现文化差异
show respect to sb.尊重某人
hear from somebody 收到某人来信/消息
share some tips with you 和你分享一些建议
arrive early 提早到达
cause problems 引发问题
dress for the occasion 着装适配场合
ask personal questions 打听私人问题
develop closer relationships with somebody 与某人增进情谊
point at somebody 指着某人
dress in formal clothes 身着正装
marry somebody 和某人结婚
wish somebody happy birthday 祝某人生日快乐
use chopsticks properly 正确使用筷子
pull dishes close to you 把盘子拉近自己
hold chopsticks correctly 正确握筷子
keep trying 不断尝试
land in Shanghai抵达上海
be in their forties 四十多岁
show good manners 举止得体;讲礼貌
talk with your mouth full 嘴里含着食物说话
make sure 确保;务必
go a long way 大有帮助
三、其它短语
with your left hand 用左手
during the meal 用餐期间
one another = each other 互相
plenty of space 充足的空间
last but not least 最后但同样重要的是
at the beginning of 在……之初
whenever possible 只要有可能
on the wrong date 日期弄错
with plenty of practice 经过大量练习
四、重点句型
It is rude / polite to do sth. 做某事是粗鲁/礼貌的
so…that… 如此……以至于……
offer sb. sth./ offer sth.to sb.给某人提供某物
be very special to sb对某人来说很特别
remember to do 记得去做某事
wait for sb.to do 等待某人做某事
can't wait to do 迫不及待做某事
expect sb.to do 期望某人做某事
invite sb.to do 邀请某人做某事
be used to sth./ doing sth.习惯于某物/某事/做某事
be/become curious and interested in 对……好奇且感兴趣
look forward to doing sth.期待做某事
五、词汇变形
culture n. 文化 → cultural adj. 文化的
embarrass v. → embarrassed adj.(人)感到尴尬的
→ embarrassing adj.(事)令人尴尬的
3.confuse v. → confused adj.(人)困惑的→ confusing adj.(事)令人困惑的
4.formal adj. 正式的 → formally adv. 正式地→ informal adj. 非正式的(反义词)
5.rude adj. 粗鲁的 → rudely adv. 粗鲁地
6.polite adj. 礼貌的 → politely adv. 礼貌地→ impolite adj. 不礼貌的(反义词)
7.proper adj. 恰当的 → properly adv. 恰当地
8.surprise v./n. → surprised adj.(人)惊讶的→ surprising adj.(事)令人惊讶的
9.impress v. 使印象深刻 → impression n. 印象→ impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的
- chopstick n. 筷子 → chopsticks(常用复数)
- manner n. 方式;态度 → manners 礼仪(必用复数)
- custom n. 习俗 → customs(复数)
- greeting n. 问候 → greetings(复数)
- India n. 印度 → Indian adj. 印度的;n. 印度人

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