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福建厦门市2026年初中毕业年级模拟考试 英语
一、听力选择
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．What will the weather be like tomorrow
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
7．What is Sam doing now
A．Taking a shower. B．Having a test. C．Watching TV.
8．When will the man arrive at the office
A．At 1:30 p.m. B．At 2:00 p.m. C．At 2:30 p.m.
9．What will the speakers do next
A．Pick up Billy. B．Go home. C．Buy some beans.
听对话，回答小题。
10．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Husband and wife. C．Brother and sister.
11．What will David like about the island
A．The tea. B．The rides. C．The flowers.
听对话，回答小题。
12．What did Lisa do in Xi’an
A．Took Chinese-style photos. B．Drew ancient walls. C．Bought the Han Fu.
13．How does Lisa like the experience
A．Meaningful. B．Interesting. C．Comfortable.
听对话，回答小题。
14．How long has Qiuqiu trained for dancing
A．5 years. B．8 years. C．13 years.
15．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A dancing winner. B．A training method. C．Chinese Kung Fu.
二、听力填空
听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）
The Food Bank Volunteer Activity
Date On May 16 .
Tasks · Make sure the food is 17 to eat. · Hand out food. · 18 the fridges every hour.
Tips · Sign up before this 19 . · Learn about the 20 .
三、单项选择
21．—George, is this watch ________
—No, mine is blue. It could be Dave’s.
A．you B．your C．yours
22．Tim used to feel tired all day, but now he is full of ________ after doing daily exercise for months.
A．hope B．energy C．courage
23．With it raining cats and dogs outside, I could do ________ but read at home.
A．something B．anything C．nothing
24．—Have you heard of the world’s first Humanoid Robot Half Marathon (马拉松) in Beijing
—Of course. It ________ a common race into a special technology competition.
A．turns B．divides C．puts
25．You will never understand her feelings ________ you experience what she’s been through.
A．if B．until C．when
26．—You know what, we are having a 15-minute break between classes!
—Wow, that is ________! You have more time to refresh yourselves now.
A．humorous B．private C．fantastic
27．The sudden death of the man warns young people to take their living habits ________.
A．seriously B．clearly C．lightly
28．—Dad, ________ will the movie start
—In twenty minutes.
A．how often B．how soon C．how long
29．— Xiamen Xiang’an International Airport ________ by the end of this year!
— Great! It’s bigger and it can serve more passengers.
A．will complete B．is completed C．will be completed
30．—Would you like potatoes or salad with your steak
—________. It doesn’t matter.
A．Either B．Neither C．Both
31．—Wow, is this your mom You ________ her so much, especially your smile!
—Yeah. Everyone says so.
A．look after B．take after C．run after
32．It’s amazing that China built the world’s longest expressway tunnel (高速公路隧道) under such terrible ________, including thin air and low temperature.
A．positions B．directions C．conditions
33．Sun Yingsha is the player ________ achieved a historic World Cup three-peat in Macao in 2026
A．when B．who C．which
34．—Do you know ________
—It was held on April 19th.
A．when the Opening Match of FJCL (闽超) started
B．where the Opening Match of FJCL took place
C．which team won the Opening Match of FJCL
35．When you feel sad, try to look for the positive side. Remember: ________.
A．Every cloud has a silver lining
B．Actions speak louder than words
C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do
四、完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Around noon on a summer day, my father and I hiked with heavy backpacks through the hills. My throat was dry and my legs were weak. I was about to give up when my father pointed far away. “A 36 ,” he said in a low voice.
I imagined a sweet fruit tree and became 37 . My mouth watered at the thought of a crisp red apple. My father, more practical, guessed a pear tree. 38 by this, we decided to push on. Our tired legs found new strength. 39 as we got closer, I saw it was just a big oak tree (橡树) with only leaves. 40 washed over me. “It bears no fruit, and is of no service to man. What a 41 tree!” I nearly cried.
Just then, black clouds formed in the sky. A cool wind blew across, and heavy raindrops began to fall. “Go there!” my father called. We rushed 42 the oak’s wide canopy (树冠) when the sky opened up. The tree acted like a perfect umbrella, with thick leaves protecting us completely.
As it became cold at night, my father 43 some fallen branches (树枝) and made a fire. We sat beside it to 44 ourselves. Using a thick layer (层) of dry oak leaves, we even made a soft bed for the night. Lying quietly, I listened to the rain dropping on the leaves. 45 , the tree I had called useless gave us shelter (遮蔽) and a safe rest.
Some gifts are not the ones you seek, but the ones you find.
36．A．road B．tree C．river
37．A．excited B．worried C．shocked
38．A．Touched B．Encouraged C．Forced
39．A．But B．So C．Or
40．A．Amazement B．Enjoyment C．Disappointment
41．A．foolish B．useless C．dangerous
42．A．above B．under C．behind
43．A．made up B．looked up C．picked up
44．A．warm B．guide C．help
45．A．Unluckily B．Especially C．Unexpectedly
五、阅读理解
Two sisters had a family farm. But after just a few years, they ran into money problems because they had no young cows to sell. To keep the bank from taking the farm back, they needed to buy a bull (公牛) to breed (繁育) baby cows. However, they only had 600 dollars.
The older sister said, “The market is far away. I’m going to take a bus there. If I buy a bull, I’ll tell you to drive the pickup truck over and take it home.”
The older sister arrived at the market and found a good bull for $600. She tried to talk the price down to $590 but the seller said he would sell it for $599, no less. She paid and walked to the nearest town to send her sister a telegram (电报).
At the telegraph office, she said, “I need to tell my sister I bought a bull. She must drive the pickup truck over and take it home.”
“It’s 99 cents a word.” said the telegraph clerk. Well, after buying the bull, the older sister only had one dollar left — just enough for one word.
She thought for a while, and then said, “Send this word: comfortable.”
The clerk opened his eyes wide, “How will she know she needs to drive the truck over to get the bull home if you just send this word ”
She explained, “Well, she doesn’t know many words, and this is a big one for her. So she’ll sound it out as com-for-da-bull.”
46．The sisters were the owners of a ________.
A．farm B．bank C．market D．telegraph office
47．How did the older sister get to the market
A． B． C． D．
48．How much did the older sister pay for the bull
A．$600. B．$599. C．$590. D．$99.
49．The clerk opened his eyes wide because he felt ________.
A．surprised B．afraid C．nervous D．moved
50．The older sister sent “comfortable” because of its ________.
A．spelling B．grammar C．meaning D．pronunciation
On a spring weekend, Zhong Li chose pink before heading out for her “ColorWalk”, looking for everything pink as she walked. After an hour’s walk at a park, pink flowers, pink balloons, and a visitor’s pink shoes all found their way into her phone. Then she posted the pictures online, sharing her pink discoveries.
As spring unfolds across China and flowers paint the season with bright colors, ColorWalk has become a leading outdoor hit. On Xiaohongshu, topics related to ColorWalk have drawn 310 million views. Users share their color diaries and exchange spring photos from across the country.
The growing interest in ColorWalk comes from its low-cost emotional (情绪的) comfort. The process is simple: choose an aimed color, walk through the streets and capture (捕捉) everything in that color. This makes a relaxing and healing (治愈的) journey. It’s helpful for people who often feel worried or keep thinking about problems. Looking for colors around stops them from thinking about stress.
Also, this color-searching practice turns the whole city into a new place waiting to be discovered. Huang Huazhao, an art expert, noted that watching and recording colors in daily life improves people’s sensitivity to beautiful details. “Everyone can capture colors with their eyes and save beautiful moments with their cameras. Everyone is an artist in their own life.”
51．According to Paragraph 1, ColorWalk is to ________ during a walk.
A．focus on one color B．color flowers pink
C．wear colorful shoes D．paint colorful pictures
52．Paragraph 2 is mainly about the ________ of ColorWalk in China.
A．benefit B．challenge C．popularity D．development
53．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．The interest. B．The process. C．The street. D．The color.
54．Huang Huazhao believes that ColorWalk helps ________.
A．build a new city B．improve art skills
C．calm people down D．discover hidden beauty
55．The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．show the work of an artist B．introduce a popular activity
C．explain the meanings of colors D．share Zhong Li’s weekend plan
Snap is a name-guessing game. It requires one clue (线索) giver and at least two guessers. For the first round, roles are decided by throwing a coin.
What a Clue Giver Must Do 1. Pick a name that the group knows. 2. Code (给……编码) each letter of the name in mind. *snaps for vowel letters (a, e, i, o, u) Vowel codes: A = 1 snap E = 2 snaps I = 3 snaps O = 4 snaps U = 5 snaps*a random (随机的) sentence for consonant letters (b, c, d, f, …) (e.g. If the letter is b, think of a sentence that starts with letter b.)3. Start by saying “It’s the name of the game.” ExampleMary is the clue giver and “Michael Jordan” is the answer. Here is what she does: ①Say “It is the name of the game”. ②Say “Mom is in the kitchen” to show M. ③Snap three times for I. ④Say “Cats are cute” to show C. ⑤Say “Here comes the bus” to show H. ⑥Snap once for A. ⑦Snap twice for E. ⑧________ …
When players level up the game, the clue giver has to code a word that’s related to the name. (e.g. If Michael Jordan is the answer, the clue giver can code “basketball”.)But this time, the clue giver has to start by saying “It’s not the name of the game!”
■ If one guesser gets the name right, it’s his/her turn to come up with another name and offer clues. ■ If guessers need help, the clue giver needs to think of another clue.
56．According to the text, at least ________ players are needed for Snap.
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
57．If the clue giver snaps 6 times in total, the name should be ________.
A．Mulan B．Jane C．Eric D．Hugo
58．What might Mary say in ⑧ “________”
A．Let’s try something easy. B．He plays basketball well.
C．Who am I talking about D．It is the name of the game.
59．The clue giver says “It’s not the name of the game!” when ________.
A．someone wins B．the game is over
C．guessers need help D．players level up the game
60．If you ________, you can be a clue giver.
A．have a coin B．snap most loudly C．get the answer D．know most names
Have you ever noticed that your body feels different when you’re nervous Maybe before a speech, your hands get cold or your face turns warm. But scientists have found that your nose also goes through some changes.
Researchers at the University of Sussex recorded 29 people with a thermal imaging camera to see what happened when they were stressed. First, the volunteers listened to white noise to calm down. Then they had to perform two particular (特定的) tasks in front of strangers. They had to give an unplanned speech and they had to do maths in their head, saying the answers out loud.
The study found that people’s nose temperature, normally between 32℃ and 35℃, dropped by 3℃~6℃ when they’re under pressure. This is because the blood in their faces goes to their ears and eyes, which are important for sensing danger. Once the stress is over, the blood returns to normal within a few minutes.
Gillian Forrester, who led the study, said how long it takes someone’s nose to return to its normal temperature could help show how well they manage their stress. She asked, “For those who return slowly, could that be a risk marker of serious worry or sadness ”
The study could help more than humans. Stress also changes blood flow in primates’ (灵长类动物) faces. Researchers hope to use this to understand how they feel and how to make them feel better, since they cannot describe it. As one scientist put it, “We’ve studied them to better understand ourselves. It’s time to give back.”
61．The e-dictionary entry (词条) ________ on the right matches the meaning of “go through” in Paragraph 1.
go through phrasal verb1. ★ to read something in order to make sure it is correct 2. ★ to experience a particular process 3. ★ to use up money 4. ★ to practise something
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
62．Which of the following activities did the volunteers do during the study
A．Watch a speech. B．Make white noise.
C．Solve math problems. D．Record the temperature.
63．According to Paragraph 3, which picture shows the study result
A． B．
C． D．
64．According to Paragraph 5, the researchers will study primates to ________.
A．teach them to talk B．send them back home
C．change their blood flow D．understand their feelings
65．In which section of a magazine can we read the passage
A．Culture. B．Sports. C．Travel. D．Science.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Have you heard the saying “Tidy space, tidy mind” 66 As well as freeing up space, it also clears your mind.
A room doesn’t get messy for no reason. Maybe you have been given new clothes, toys or books this year, but you can’t find a place to store them. On weekends, you spend a lot of time at home. You take things out to play with, and before you realize it, your bedroom gets messy. The problem is easy to see. 67
That is why a big clear-out feels so good. When your room is tidy, you don’t need to waste your time trying to find missing socks or schoolbooks. 68 Tidying takes time and effort, but the results make you happy, relaxed and even help you sleep better.
Of course, staying organized is not easy for everyone. 69 Set easy tasks, such as clearing one drawer at a time. Try setting a timer and raceing yourself. See how many things you can tidy in 10 minutes. You can also ask friends to help. 70 Finally, get motivated (激励) by thinking about how you will use your free space when you have finished.
A．You can start small.
B．There is not enough space to tidy everything away.
C．Choose a time to clear out things you no longer need.
D．Instead, you get more time and space for the things you enjoy.
E．They can help you decide what to keep and what to give away.
六、情景运用
71．A: Have a nice trip!
B: ________________.
72．A: Can you swim
B: ________________. I’m afraid of the water.
73．A: I had a fight with my friend. ________________
B: Well, you could write him a letter.
74．A: ________________ from your home to the new subway station
B: It’s nearby. Just a five-minute walk.
75．A: _____________________
B: No, I’m shorter than my brother.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76．have, hair
________________________________
77．like, breakfast
________________________________
78．last weekend
________________________________
79．high, world
________________________________
80．while
________________________________
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Root carving (根雕) is a traditional Chinese art that uses tree roots to make wonderful works. This special form mixes the 81 (nature) beauty of roots with the creativity of artists.
It’s difficult to make root carving, because each step 82 (need) a high level of skill and attention. First, choose the right root, which is key to the success of the final piece. Artists often spend lots of time 83 (look) for suitable roots. Once the root is found, they start to clear the dirt and prepare 84 carving. Next, design the piece. Artists need to study the root’s shape 85 (careful) and think about how to change it. After that, they will use many tools to make the root lively. Last, polish and finish the piece.
Root carving has many common themes (题材). Artists create different works, such as famous figures (人物), ancient 86 (building) as well as animals, plants or other objects.
Thousands of years ago, root carving was first 87 (use) to decorate (装饰) gardens of the rich. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it became popular as 88 special art form. Today, it is still developing well. Museums and shows organized by the government help with its 89 (protect).
Root carving has become an important part of the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Zhejiang, Fujian and many other places. 90 it uses only tree roots as materials, it shows China’s special cultural and artistic values. Let’s take a moment to admire the beauty of this art!
八、书面表达
91．青春时光里，总有一些记忆与朋友紧紧相连：是课间默契的欢笑，是难过时安静的陪伴，是共同面对挑战时的鼓励……在你心中，朋友扮演着怎样的角色？请以“A Friend is Like a _________”为题，向校英文报投稿，分享属于你们的温暖片段。词数80词左右。
内容要求：
（1）将题目补充完整；
（2）讲述你的故事；
（3）谈谈你的感受。
注意事项：
文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；
开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Friend is Like a _________
Looking back on those growing-up years, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C C A C C A C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 B A A B A C B C A B
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C A B C A B C B A A
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B A B A C B B C A C
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 A B B A D A C B D B
题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
答案 C A A D C B C C D D
题号 66 67 68 69 70
答案 C B D A E
1．B
【原文】The skirt looks beautiful.
2．A
【原文】My favorite animal is the lion.
3．C
【原文】I want to be a doctor when I grow up.
4．C
【原文】Go to the second crossing and turn right.
5．A
【原文】Peter blew out the candles and made a wish on his birthday.
6．C
【原文】M: The sun is so bright! There isn’t a cloud in the sky.
W: Yes. But the weather report says it will rain tomorrow.
7．C
【原文】W: Sam, take a shower and go to bed! You’ve got a test tomorrow!
M: But my favorite TV show is still on! Just five more minutes, Mom!
8．A
【原文】M: Is the meeting at 2:30 p.m.
W: Oh, it was moved to 2:00 p.m. Could you come to the office half an hour earlier to help me
M: Sure, no problem.
9．C
【原文】M: Billy needs some beans for his science class.
W: Do we have any at home
M: No, we don’t.
W: All right. Let’s stop by a store to get some.
10．B 11．B
【原文】M: We finally have a free weekend together.
W: Yes. I’m thinking about taking a short trip with our son.
M: Good idea! How about driving to the mountains It’s not crowded. And we can sit and have some tea.
W: David wouldn’t like it. He’d get bored in the mountains. What about the small island There won’t be many people, and he can enjoy the fun rides.
M: Better plan! I’ll take some pictures of those beautiful flowers.
12．A 13．A
【原文】W: Hi, Jack! Look at my Chinese-style photos!
M: Amazing, Lisa! Where did you take them
W: Around the ancient city walls in Xi’an.
M: Cool! Is it expensive
W: Not at all! It’s cheap and easy. And I only paid 50 yuan to rent the Hanfu.
M: No wonder so many foreign tourists want to have a try!
W: Exactly! I think it’s a meaningful way to experience Chinese culture.
14．B 15．A
【原文】W: Hey Tom! Did you see the news about the street dance winner from Chongqing
M: Oh, you mean Qiuqiu
W: Yeah! He is only thirteen years old!
M: Awesome! How long has he been dancing
W: He started at five. He has really busy training every week.
M: Wow, 8 years! No pains, no gains.
W: That’s right! He even mixed dancing with Chinese Kung Fu.
M: That’s creative! He really deserves this prize.
16．10th 17．safe 18．Clean 19．Friday 20．rules
【原文】
Good afternoon, boys and girls! Here comes a notice.
This Sunday, May 10th, our school will join the 24-hour food bank project in our community. The food bank uses smart fridges to provide free and fresh food for people in need, and it’s now looking for volunteers.
The main tasks of the volunteers are as follows: First, check all of the food to make sure it is safe to eat. Second, help hand out food to people with a warm smile. Third, clean the fridges once an hour to keep them tidy.
This is a great chance to help others and reduce food waste. If you’re interested, please sign up at the school office before this Friday. Besides, visit our website to learn about the rules ahead of time.
That’s all. Thank you.
36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C
46．A 47．B 48．B 49．A 50．D
51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．B
56．C 57．A 58．A 59．D 60．C
61．B 62．C 63．C 64．D 65．D
66．C 67．B 68．D 69．A 70．E
71．Thank you
72．No, I can’t
73．What should/can I do/Can you give me some advice
74．How far is it
75．Are you taller than your brother/Are you as tall as your brother
76．Kate has long curly hair. 77．I like milk and eggs for breakfast. 78．I went fishing last weekend. 79．Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. 80．My dad is cooking while I am doing my homework./My dad was cooking while I was doing my homework. /While my dad is cooking, I am doing my homework.
81．natural 82．needs 83．looking 84．for 85．carefully 86．buildings 87．used 88．a 89．protection 90．Although/Though/While
91．One possible version:
A Friend is Like a Light
Looking back on those growing-up years, I always think my best friend Lily is like a light.
Last term, I failed my math exam and felt so upset that I wanted to give up. She stayed with me after class, listened to my worries helped me work out difficult problems every day. With her help, I regained confidence and made progress.
A friend like a light never leaves you in the dark. She guides me forward and warms my heart, making my youth full of hope.

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