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2026届高三高考英语最后冲刺语法填空训练15篇（全国通用）
1
（2026·湖南湘潭·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ten caves have been restored as part of the restoration work of the Aerzhai Grottoes (石窟).1._____________(release) on Oct. 8, information showed the fixed area 2. (reported) covers 250.63 square meters.
Aerzhai Grottoes is located in Otog Banner of Ordos city, in North China’s Inner Mongolia3.________ (autonomy) region. It is the only grottoes site in China’s grassland area and a treasure trove of Buddhist art 4. (integrate) architecture, cliff carvings, murals (壁画) and sculptures. Having a reputation as the “Grassland Dunhuang”, Aerzhai Grottoes 5. (compose) of 65 caves and 22 relief stone towers, of 6. 41 caves are well preserved. The painted murals in the caves show scenes of yurts, riding and shooting, hunting and funeral customs.
“This restoration project is mainly for mural repairs for such problems as surface 7. (pollute) and paints cracking and curling,” said the director of Aerzhai Grottoes Research Institute. 8.___________(preserve) the original materials of the Aerzhai Grottoes, experts also used digital photography and other methods to collect and store electronic data on the site.
Due to the area’s harsh natural conditions, the murals are 9. danger of disappearing; the restoration work’s goal is to delay this 10 hopefully achieve long-term preservation, and remarkable progress has been seen.
_________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（2026·贵州铜仁·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) 1 (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the 2 (six) century, B．C． Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, 3 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.”
Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, 4 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, 5 (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 6 (intend) for everyone.
7 (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility 8 saving their environment.
The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty 9 (warn) about environmental destruction. Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still 10 (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.
1._________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
3
（2026·广西南宁·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Feb 6, Nanning’s Qingxiu Mountain kicked 1 its 2026 Spring Festival lantern fair, which ran until May 5 to deliver a vivid festive experience blending tradition, adventure and technology.
2 (span) 1,430 mu (95.3 hectares) across seven eastern scenic spots, including a music lawn, the fair promised to be a dazzling celebration for visitors of all ages.
Forty-three intricate lantern installations 3 (brighten) the mountains and waters. Standout 4 (display) included horse-themed creations to mark the Chinese zodiac Year of the Horse, such as a lantern featuring eight horses, 5 symbol of good fortune. The lanterns also wove in elements of Zhuang ethnic culture, with stylized phoenixes and local cultural designs adding some unique regional charm.
One crowd-pleasing destination was the upgraded Jurassic zone. After dark, forty-five life-sized dinosaur models, 6 (headline) by a 15-meter-tall Tyrannosaurus Rex, came alive with realistic movements and sounds, transporting visitors to a prehistoric-like atmosphere. This zone 7 (set) to be an iconic photo destination for families and groups, making 8 a highlight of social media feeds.
The fair merged ancient intangible heritage with cutting-edge technology. Nightly performances showcased national-level traditions like iron flower shows, 9 molten iron was struck into the sky to create a shower of dazzling sparks.
From the first to the eighth day of the Chinese New Year, 700 drones formed dynamic aerial patterns, while smart robots and robot dogs engaged visitors in 10 (appeal) interactions.
Operating in two phases, the fair ran from Feb 6 to March 8 for the Spring Festival, and from April 16 to May 5 to cover Guangxi’s traditional Sanyuesan Festival.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（2025·广西南宁·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After moving from New York to a village in Guizhou, I spent the first month 1 (adjust) myself to roosters crowing at dawn and neighbors greeting me with fresh vegetables. What surprised me most was that the old bamboo chair 2 I sat under the banyan tree became my favorite spot to observe daily life 3 (quiet).
Last summer, my ability to communicate with villagers 4 (improve) greatly by Grandma Chen, who taught me dialect phrases while we shelled peas together. By autumn, I could even join their evening chats, which often 5 (cover) harvest predictions and children’s education. When I finally helped fix a broken water pump with villagers using simple tools, their cheers made me feel truly 6 (accept).
To share more of my culture, I baked cookies with local honey. The idea was met with 7 (curious) at first -few had tasted food sweetened with anything 8 cane sugar. But everyone tried it, and soon we started exchanging 9 (recipe): they taught me to make rice cakes, while I showed them how to bake.
When a photo of our cookie-rice cake feast appeared in the town newspaper, I was blessed 10 a warm feeling that spread through me. This wasn’t just a new home — it was a space, which allowed two cultures to nourish each other, turning strangers into family through shared meals and stories.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（2025·广东中山·二模）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
In a factory workshop in Huangchuan County, central China’s Henan Province, skillful workers stretch pieces of dough (面团) very carefully. They press and turn the dough into thin strips, and then use wooden sticks to pull them apart gently. These strips 1 (hang) to dry, and finally they become the famous hollow tribute noodles (空心贡面) of the area.
Liu Laiwang, representative inheritor of the noodles and boss of a local food company, says, “Making these noodles 2 (be) my work since my childhood. They’re a special cultural treasure of Henan, carrying the 3 (wise) of many past generations. We must keep this skill alive and pass it on.”
4 (date) back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the noodle earned its name when it was presented 5 the emperor as a form of tribute. The noodles are made from high-quality wheat flour, sesame oil and salt, and their production involves more than ten steps. The noodles are very thin, with a hole in the middle. When 6 (cook), they stay firm and don’t get soft or 7 (stick).
In recent years, Huangchuan has actively expanded its noodle industry, aiming to achieve both social and economic benefits. Liu’s company alone operates a 5,200-square-meter standardized facility with 8 annual production capacity of 3,000 tons. It has helped over 1,000 local families get out of poverty 9 given jobs to nearly 2,000 workers.
China has many such special cultural treasures, more than 40 of 10 have been put on UNESCO’s important list, more than any other country in the world.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（2025·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China, calligraphy refers to the art of writing Chinese characters with a special pen or a brush. Over the history of Chinese art, calligraphy has always been held in equal importance to painting.
Seal script (篆书) is one of the ancient styles of writing Chinese characters that 1 (be) common throughout the latter half of 1000 BC． It developed 2 (organic) out of the Zhou Dynasty script. In the beginning, seal script had no uniformity and many characters were written 3 different forms till 221 BC, 4 the first emperor of Qin united the whole of China under one central government. He ordered Li Si to collect and sort all the different systems of writing still common in different parts of the country in an effort 5 (unite) the written language under one system. Li Si successfully completed the task, 6 (create) the ancient zhuan(small seal)script. From then on, the Qin version of seal script finally became the standard and 7 (adopt) as the formal script for all of China during the Qin Dynasty.
Today, we have a 8 (culture) relic(遗迹)of this ancient writing on a stone standing in the Dai Temple of Mount Tai in Shandong Province, which was created by Li Si. 9 2,200-year-old stone, worn by age and weather, has only nine and a half characters 10 (leave) on it. However, the stone still remains a crucial artwork for studying early Chinese calligraphy.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（2026·湖南长沙·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TikTok videos with lines like “Tomorrow, you’re turning Chinese!” have sparked a worldwide craze. A leading voice in this trend is content 1 (create) Sherry XiiRui, who started uploading amusing videos about everyday Chinese habits on social media tagged “Becoming Chinese” in late 2025. Just two months later, her series of more than 20 videos 2 (average) 1 million views each.
“Becoming Chinese” means embracing Chinese philosophy of life: practical yet 3 (poet), smart yet kind. This mindset is adopted widely in daily routines of foreigners as they pick up small Chinese habits to refresh 4 (they): doing Ba Duan Jin in the morning, sipping warm water during the day, and wearing slippers at home instead of going barefoot. These practices stem from a long-standing Chinese philosophy: live in tune 5 nature, and maintain good health before problems arise.
Digital tools are fueling a growing sense of “being Chinese”, with China’s open-source AI models like DeepSeek 6 (use) daily at present by people around the world for real-time translation. Algorithm-based platforms like RedNote 7 (shape) how global users access information about China in the past few months, allowing them to engage with Chinese society through lifestyle content.
Some experts describe 8 “Becoming Chinese” trend as peer-to-peer cultural exchange, distinct from past icons like pandas or Kungfu. It is a sign that Chinese culture isn’t just for admiration 9 for living and enjoying. Some call the phenomenon “Chinamaxxing” (a term for embracing Chinese culture to the fullest), 10 the Chinese spirit meets a global taste for sustainability, balance, and co-creation.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（2026高三下·湖北襄阳）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2025 Nobel Prize (in Physics) was awarded to John Clarke, Michel H. Devoret, and John M. Martinis 1 their discovery of macroscopic quantum (宏观量子) phenomena in electric systems. Their work, which (many believe) is a cornerstone for future quantum computers, 2 (announce) on October 7th.
Just eleven days later, the global scientific community felt a profound sense of loss upon learning that Chen-Ning Franklin Yang, a 3 (tower) figure in theoretical physics, passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025, at the age of 103. Honors 4 (pour) in from around the world for the Nobel winner, 5 work fundamentally reshaped modern physics. A special exhibition was held at the Chinese Science and Technology Museum, where staff carefully arranged all 6 (exhibit) to honor what he left us, 7 (display) some of his most complex equations (方程) horizontally for better visibility.
Yang’s own Nobel Prize-winning work conducted with Tsung-Dao Lee continues to inspire physicists today. It was at a conference held last week that a leading scientist emphasized Yang’s unique ability to reveal profound truths 8 (draw) from elegant mathematics.
9 becomes clear is not just his monumental scientific contributions, but also his role as a bridge between China and the global scientific community. He was once described by a colleague as having “an extraordinarily imaginative mind, combined with a deep 10 (simple) in his fundamental concepts.”
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（2026·河南周口·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An artificial intelligence (AI) robot simultaneously (同时地) 1 (play) against two human chess players drew crowds of onlookers at the 8th China International Import Expo on Monday. Using visual 2 (recognize) to read the board and AI algorithms (算法) to decide moves in real time, it 3 (demonstrate) the precision and power of modern technology, once again reminding people how profoundly AI is reshaping chess games.
“AI has transformed the Go world. Now, amateur players 4 train with AI have already developed the ability 5 (compete) with professionals,” said a top player, who is among the first post-2000s chess players to win three world championships.
The player practices with AI every day. He noted that while humans tend to make a chain of mistakes after losing their calm, AI’s calm precision can 6 turn help players stay calm. For his generation, the presence of AI has already become second nature.
“AI brings us closer to perfection, but also farther from 7 (we).” This view captures the psychological dilemma of players in the AI era: In the pursuit of victory, humanity is 8 (gradual) losing the courage to dance with uncertainty.
How to coexist with algorithms has become an 9 (avoidable) question for a new generation of players. Rejecting AI is unrealistic; the real challenge is 10 we use it.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（2026·浙江宁波·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In January 2026, a short video from a documentary Return to the Wolves sparked intense debate on Chinese social media, pushing the 16-year-old story of “Green” back into the spotlight. It aroused deep emotions and fresh curiosity 1 (national).
At the heart of this phenomenon is the special bond between artist Li Weiyi and the wolf Green she rescued in 2010 on the Ruo’ergai grasslands, a weak newborn cub 2 mother was killed by poachers’ poisoned bait. She brought him to Chengdu, but his wild nature conflicted 3 urban life as he grew. So Li decided out of love to return him to the wild, a decision 4 (root) in respect rather than possession.
For seven harsh months, Li lived with Green on the grasslands, teaching him skills to survive in the wild. The bond reached a bittersweet climax when he was accepted into 5 wild pack. Years later, according to 6 (account) from local herders, Green, now a pack leader, was seen 7 (return) the red ribbon Li used to bandage his cub’s injured paw.
This story reflects people’s desire for authentic relationships 8 China’s growing ecological consciousness. With stronger legal protection, local wolf populations 9 (recover) well at present. Green’s howl, once a cry for 10 (survive), now calls for coexistence, reminding us true compassion lies in respecting nature’s freedom and building harmony between humanity and wilderness.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（25-26高三下·安徽阜阳）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, the Echoes of Nature concert was held at SOAS, centered on China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage. The venue 1 (pack) with a diverse audience, including many non-Chinese attendees who were eager 2 (discover) Chinese culture.
The performance featured a wide range of traditional instruments, 3 (offer) a vivid panorama (全貌) of Chinese classical music. Several pieces explored cross-cultural combination, mixing Chinese and Western instruments to create new harmonies. Highlights included a yangqin composition and an erhu solo, both of 4 were accompanied by piano. Another standout was Brazilian Bach Aria No. 5, 5 (perform) by a xiao player and a guitarist. This unique piece successfully combined Eastern elegance with Western modernity.
The concert reached its climax with a grand ensemble (乐团). Significantly, Barnaby Taylor, a distinguished British 6 (compose), was in attendance. Speaking afterwards, he praised the performance 7 (high) and noted that the emotional power of the music was extraordinary.
The festival also spotlighted rising talents, among whom 12-year-old Isaac Lee-Mather impressed the audience 8 his erhu performance. For the first time, a folk-singing category was also included, where the top prize went to a talented soprano (女高音). Professor Cheng Yu, the festival’s founder, emphasized that the event was not a one-off performance but 9 ongoing cultural dialogue. It provided a platform to 10 (deep) the public’s understanding of Chinese music.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（2026·河南开封·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In September 2024, 27-year-old Benjamin Rene and 26-year-old Loic Michel quit their jobs in Paris and set off from Annecy on 1 extraordinary journey — to reach Shanghai on foot. After more than a year, crossing 16 countries and wearing out six pairs of shoes, they 2 (eventual) entered China via Khorgos, Xinjiang.
They started their adventure with a simple desire: to face the unknown, live close to nature, and discover 3 (they). China, a land of contrasts 4 ancient civilization meets rapid modernization, became their ultimate destination, even though their understanding 5 (limit) to fragmented (零散的) news.
The travelers were amazed by China’s landscapes, from the Tengger Desert to the Danxia landforms near Lanzhou, and by the modern cities. But the most unforgettable experience was the kindness of the Chinese people. In Manas, a woman 6 (praise) their courage and effort along the Silk Road. In Urumqi, hotel staff and local police welcomed them with gifts for the Mid-Autumn Festival. In Lanzhou, fans greeted them at a local beef noodle restaurant, 7 (show) support for their journey.
8 (inspire), Rene and Michel learned some Chinese to express gratitude, realizing that speaking the language strengthened their connection with locals. They found that despite cultural differences, shared humanity brought them closer to the people and the country.
Now, they’re still on their way to Shanghai. They sum up their experience with two words: connection and 9 (free) — connecting with the world, exploring independently and carving out their own paths in life. Their adventure has motivated many and shown the warmth 10 openness of China.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（2025·广西南宁·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The China Wildlife Image and Video Competition, hosted by the Chinese National Geography, has long been 1 event of great significance in the field of wildlife documentation. At an awards ceremony recently held in Beijing, 17 remarkable images and videos, which 2 (select) from over 37,600 submissions globally, deeply attracted the audience.
The competition, 3 (theme) “Spirituality of Mountains and Seas” this year, aims to enhance public awareness of wildlife and ecological conservation. Among the award-winning 4 (entry), the work of Jia Haining’s team on Oriental storks (东方白鹳) in the Yellow River Delta stood out 5 (noticeable). Their delicate piece of art beautifully demonstrated the region’s ecological harmony and species 6 (diverse).
To film the dynamic moment 7 the birds left their nests, they arrived at the filming site as early as 4:30 am. And they waited patiently for almost two months 8 the young storks’ first flight! The judges praised their work as a breathtaking symphony of life.
Additionally, special awards for mobile photography and social media engagement were introduced to encourage 9 (broad) public participation. The competition, as Dr. Jane Goodall noted, has the power to inspire people, especially those who rarely have the opportunity to experience nature firsthand, 10 (reconnect) with the natural world.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（2026·江西吉安·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The value of imports and exports of Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region increased from 156.91 billion yuan in 2021 to 434.16 billion yuan in 2024, marking an average annual growth rate of 40 percent, as 1 (report) by the region’s department of commerce. From January to August, Xinjiang’s imports and exports reached 356.31 billion yuan, 2 is 21.9 percentage points higher than the national growth rate.
Since 3 (it) launch in November 2023, the China (Xinjiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone has helped establish more than 17,000 enterprises. Xinjiang’s commercial economy is showing 4 steady upward trend in recent years. So far, notable achievements 5 (make) in boosting domestic demand, 6 (rapid) expanding foreign trade, attracting investment, and fostering foreign economic and trade cooperation.
A leader of Xinjiang’s commerce department said that since 2021, the region has introduced 20 rounds of policy 7 (measure) aimed at ensuring steady and high-quality growth in foreign trade, accelerating the development of new forms and models of foreign trade, expanding cross-border e-commerce, and enhancing 8 (finance) support for the market.
Xinjiang has more than 40 international warehouses for cross-border e-commerce in 10 countries, such as Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. In 2024, exports through market procurement (采购) trade reached 2.03 billion yuan, accounting 9 a nearly fourfold increase. The region, 10 (seek) new partners in the markets of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, the Middle East, and Africa, is embracing broader development prospects.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________
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（2026·广东·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Research has shown that a preference for sweet foods is associated 1 a kinder, more agreeable personality. The association can be seen in the language 2 (use) to describe people who are nice or whom we love in some culture, such as “sweet”, “sweetie”, or “honey”.
These links can 3 (explain) based on the conceptual metaphor theory and the center of 4 is that metaphors compare abstract concepts to more concrete fields to help understanding. In the theory, metaphoric mappings are cognitive association, often learned through experience or a process of embodiment (具象化), 5 eventually allows people to think about or represent abstract concepts in terms that are more readily perceptible(可感知的), such as taste.
A new journal article published this week, 6 which I am a co-author, aimed to examine whether the association between sweet taste preferences and agreeableness occurs across cultures. 7 (address) this question, the study surveyed 1,650 participants of different cultural backgrounds.
The study found that agreeableness was 8 (significant) and positively connected with the two different measures of sweet taste preferences in all pared with ones without a sweet tooth, people who like sweet foods are 9 (likely) to “sympathize with others’ feelings”, “take time out for others”, “have a soft heart”, and so on. Therefore, the study’s results suggest that people across cultures use sweet taste experiences to understand and conceptualize a person’s inner 10 (warm) in line with theory framework.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________
6.__________ 7._________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.___________参考答案
1
1．Released 2．reportedly 3．autonomous 4．integrating 5．is composed 6．which 7．pollution 8．To preserve 9．in 10．and
2
1．to teach 2．sixth 3．as 4．where 5．borrowing 6．intended 7．Different 8．for 9．warning 10．be employed
3
off 2．Spanning 3．brightened 4．displays 5．a 6．headlined
7．was set 8．it 9．where 10．appealing
4
1．adjusting 2．where 3．quietly 4．was improved 5．covered 6．accepted 7．curiosity 8．but 9．recipes 10．with
5
1．are hung 2．has been 3．wisdom 4．Dating 5．to 6．cooked 7．sticky 8．an 9．and 10．which
6
1．was 2．organically 3．in 4．when 5．to unite 6．creating 7．was adopted 8．cultural 9．The 10．left
7
1．creator 2．averaged 3．poetic 4．themselves 5．with 6．being used 7．have shaped 8．the 9．but 10．where
8
1．for 2．was announced 3．towering 4．poured 5．whose 6．exhibits 7．displaying 8．drawn 9．What 10．simplicity
9
1．playing 2．recognition 3．demonstrated 4．who/that 5．to compete 6．in 7．ourselves 8．gradually 9．unavoidable 10．how
10
1．nationally 2．whose 3．with 4．rooted 5．a 6．accounts 7．returning 8．and 9．are recovering 10．survival
11
1．was packed 2．to discover 3．offering 4．which 5．performed 6．composer 7．highly 8．with 9．an 10．deepen
12
1．an 2．eventually 3．themselves 4．where 5．was limited 6．praised 7．showing 8．Inspired 9．freedom 10．and
13
1．an 2．were selected 3．themed 4．entries 5．noticeably 6．diversity 7．when 8．for 9．broader 10．to reconnect
14
1．reported 2．which 3．its 4．a 5．have been made 6．rapidly 7．measures 8．financial 9．for 10．seeking
15
1．with 2．used 3．be explained 4．it 5．which 6．of 7．To address 8．significantly 9．more likely 10．warmth

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