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高一英语下学期期末模拟测试
（考试时间：120分钟，分值：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is Kate doing
Boarding a flight B. Arranging a trip C. Seeing a friend off
2.What are the speakers talking about
A pop star B. An old song C. A radio program
3.What will the speaker do today
Go on a picnic B. Make a fire C. Go fishing
4.What does the man want to do
Cancel an order B. Ask for a receipt C. Book a room
5.When will the next train to San Francisco leave
At 8.00 B. At 8;15 C. At 8:30
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。
6.How many members are there in the family
Five B. Four C. Three
7.What are they probably going to do this weekend
Listen to music B. See a movie C. Travel by bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.How does Tom feel about his first day at senior high school
Disappointed B. Excited C. Surprised
9.What’s his problem
He can’t concentrate on English class.
Two classmates gossip in class near him.
He doesn’t like his chemistry teacher.
10.What does Tom think of the advice of Cherry’s
Worth trying B. not practical C. needs to be improved
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Why did Lily’s sister send her roses
She read Lily’s text. B. She felt pity for Lily C. She wanted to astonish Lily.
12.How did Lily feel about the call
Embarrassed B. Angry C. Astonished
13.What’s the relationship between Lily and her sister Lucy
Lily brought her up. B. Lily has taught her English. C. Lily afforded her school fare.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.What’s David’s hobby
Playing chess B. Playing basketball C, Playing the violin
15.What do they think of the teacher teaching calligraphy
Old B. Dull C. Interesting
16.What time will Alice ‘s ballet lesson begin on Saturday
7:15 B. 8:15 C. 9:00
17.What are they going to do on Sunday
Take a walk B. go to a concert C. Go shopping
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the probable topic of a conversation between strangers
Weather B. Job C. Children
19. What’s the author’s opinion on the interruption during a conversation
Impolite B. Unnecessary C. A must
20.Why do we need conversations
They are an unavoidable part of our daily life.
They can make our opinions known to others.
They help us communicate and exchange ideas.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We decided to test Coca Cola's own Diet Coke against two of the biggest supermarkets' alternatives, to see if we could be getting more for our money and if the big brand could be beaten on taste
We decided to put Two supermarket diet colas to the test, to see if Lidl and Aldi could out-do one of the biggest and most influential brands in the world, and the results were pretty surprising.
We got off to a good start with Lidl
Lidl Freeway Diet Cola 7/10
★★★★★★★
That being said, as far as Diet Coke imitations go, this was actually a really positive start for Lidl. Although you can obviously tell it isn't the real deal, the Freeway Diet Cola isn't too far off and still makes for quite a pleasant drink.
It almost tastes like an ever so slightly watered-down version of Diet Coke, which, at 39p for a 2-litre bottle, you can't really complain, making it a worthy alternative when trying to keep costs down.
Aldi Vive Diet Cola 8/10
★★★★★★★★
As previously mentioned with Lidl, I am a huge fan of Aldi,
This is what surprised me the most. If I was to shut my eyes and try Aldi's Vive Diet Cola, I'm not entirely convinced I would be able to taste the difference, which is pretty big considering it only costs 47p for 2 liters.
The only real difference is that Aldi's cola doesn't feel quite as fizzy as Diet Coke, but in terms of sweetness and flavor, it's pretty much spot on.
Will I stop spending all my hard-earned pennies on Coca Cola when I could spend less than half for a decent alternative Probably not, but it's certainly good to know what other options are out there when cash is tight.
21.Why does the writer write this article
A. To find alternatives to Coca Cola's own Diet Coke.
B. To save money efficiently.
C. To compare different bands of Coca Cola.
D. To save money and beat the big brand.
22.If I want to save money I should buy
A. Lidl Freeway Diet Cola
B. Aldi Vive Diet Cola
C. Coca Cola's own Diet Coke.
Product of the big brand
23.The author’s attitude towards the two alternatives to Coca Cola's own Diet Coke is
Negative B. Ridiculous C. Romantic D. Positive
B
Baby name preferences are very personal and unsurprisingly, it's something that many couples end up arguing about. One mum has asked other parents for advice after revealing that her husband is set on a rather unusual middle name for their daughter.
The anonymous woman admitted that while she "doesn't hate" the name, she's worried that her little girl will be judged by teachers when she goes to school.
"My husband wants to give our daughter the middle name Tuesday (won't go into the reasons why)," she wrote on her post on Mumsnet. "I actually don't hate it but don't love it either but I know it would make him very happy and his parents.” "I just think will people think we're mental using Tuesday as a middle name Like teachers etc I feel it's very alternative."
The mum added that their daughter's full name would be Jessica Tuesday Jenkins.
Despite the mum's reservations, many people in the comments loved the name and encouraged her to go with it. One said: "I LOVE it. I always said if I had a girl I'd love to call her Tuesday - as a first name.” "I love it," another added. "If it means a lot to him I can't see why you wouldn't.” "Very few people use their middle names. I know several of my friends have them but I can only remember one."
A third shared an experience of her own, saying: "My daughter has an unusual middle name. Grandparents gave us a hard time over it, worrying that they would be teased. "She loves it and no one has ever teased her. More that it's strange and a source of interest. Go for it. Tuesday is a lovely name."
A few others wondered whether there was a connection to Tuesday, as one person asked if their daughter was meant to be due on that day. But the original poster replied that she is not.
However, not everyone was so keen on the name, as one person said: "I don' t really understand why you would want to name a child after a day of the week!" said one person.
24.what does the passage mainly talk about
A. Whether it is good or not to use a middle name.
B. Many couples end up arguing about baby name preferences.
C. One mum has asked other parents for suggestions on her daughter’s middle name online.
D. One mum is afraid that her daughter will be treated badly due to her middle name.
25.According to the passage，using Tuesday as a middle name
A. Is thought crazy by many people.
B. Is encouraged by few people.
C. Is laughed at by some people such as teachers.
D. Is favored by a few people.
26.What does the underlined word “alternative “mean
A. Unusual B. Replaceable
B. Common D. Funny
27.A third person’s experience tells us
A. Her daughter’s grandparents has been teased by using the middle name.
B. Tuesday is a strange middle name but interesting.
C. It’s not necessary to feel disturbed by using Tuesday as a middle name.
D. She loves her daughter more than her daughter’s grandparents.
C
An earthquake is most commonly known as the shaking of the Earth’s surface. It is normally caused when two blocks of Earth suddenly slip past one another. This then causes a sudden release of energy that could either feel like small or violent shaking. Earthquakes are one of nature’s most destructive forces. They have the power to demolish cities in a matter of seconds. Scientists measure earthquakes according to the Richter Magnitude Scale.
The scale ranges from one to nine. The one magnitude is the weakest measurement and normally can’t be felt. The nine magnitude is the highest rating which is believed to cause the most damage.
The small country of Armenia experienced enormous devastation on the afternoon of December 7, 1988.
A magnitude 6.8 earthquake caused damage to almost a third of the country. Vital buildings like hospitals and schools were demolished and water supplies were shut off. Some people went months without electricity. Between 25,000 and 60,000 people were killed and over 130,000 injured.
Another earthquake happened in Turkey. Citizens of Izmit, were awakened early in the morning on August 17, 1990, to terrifying shaking. Little did they know they were experiencing an earthquake with a magnitude of 7.4. Minutes later two more aftershocks would hit a region 50 miles north of Izmit. In total, around 17,000 people were killed and 5,000 left homeless.
With help from Greece and many international aid agencies, Turkey began to rebuild their country from the ground up. Stronger homes were built in place of the older weaker homes. some of the contractors who originally built those weak houses were officially charged with using cheap inadequate materials.
28.What does the first paragraph mainly talk about
A. The definition and the cause of an earthquake.
B. The clash of two blocks of the earth during an earthquake.
C. Small or violent shaking when an earthquake happens.
D.A sudden release of energy by an earthquake.
pared with the earthquake happened in Turkey, what’s special about the earthquake happened in Armenia
A. It’s Richter Magnitude Scale is higher.
B. It makes a lot of people lose their life.
C. In some area the electricity is cut off for months.
D. It results in less serious damage.
30.What measures have been taken after the earthquake in Turkey
A. It has two more aftershocks, which hit a region 50 miles north of Izmit.
B. They got international aid, including aid from Greece.
C. They build stronger homes to replace the weak houses.
D. Contractors have to pay for continuous using of the weak houses.
31.In the opinion of the author, earthquake is
Powerful B. Disastrous C. Alarming D. Unpredictable
D
A loophole allowing drivers to escape punishment for hand-held phone use if they are taking a photo or playing a game will be closed from Friday.
New rules ban virtually all hand-held use of mobile phones on Britain's roads, in what Transport Secretary Grant Shapps described as a "zero-tolerance approach”. New law means making phone calls and texting are not the only functions banned when behind the wheel. Taking photos or videos, scrolling (滚屏）through playlists and playing games will also be prohibited.
Anyone caught using their hand-held device while driving could face a fine of up to 1,000 as well as six points on their licence. Department for Transport figures show 17 people were killed and a further 114 were seriously injured in crashes on Britain's roads in which a driver using a mobile was a contributory factor.
Drivers will still be allowed to use their phones to make contactless payments, such as at drive-thru restaurants, as long as their vehicle is not moving. Mr. Shapps said: "I will do everything in my power to keep road users safe, which is why I am taking a zero-tolerance approach to those who decide to risk lives by using their phone behind the wheel. "I'm ensuring anyone who chooses to break this vital law can face punishment for doing so, and we'll continue our efforts to ensure our roads remain among the safest in the world."
RAC spokesperson Rod Dennis: "The dial really needs to be turned up when it comes to enforcement, and that means police forces having the resources and technology they need to more easily catch those drivers that continue to pay no respect to the law.
"Cameras that can automatically detect handheld phone use exist and are in use in other countries, so we think it's high time the UK Government evaluated this technology with a view to allowing police forces to deploy it at the earliest opportunity."
32.What’s the appropriate summary of this article
A. It talks about road safety of the UK.
B. It talks about rules of road safety.
C. It talks about the law on the use of hand-held device while driving.
D. It talks about “zero-tolerance approach” to mobile phones users.
33.In what situation can drivers be allowed to use their phones in a certain way on the road
A. As long as they park their car a t drive-thru restaurant.
B. While using A loophole to help them to hide their actions.
C. If they are only using the function of texting.
D. After having a punishment of six points on their licence and a fine.
34.What’s Mr Shapps’s purpose
A. To ban virtually all hand-held use of mobile phones on Britain's roads,
B. To reduce deaths and injuries caused by drivers using a mobile.
C. To prevent people from risking lives by using their phone behind the wheel.
D. To improve road safety and make it among the safest in the world."
35.From the last two paragraphs it can be implied that
A. Police forces having been equipped with the resources and technology they need.
B. It is necessary for the UK government to provide advanced technology support.
C. It is difficult for the police to catch the drivers who disobeyed the law.
D. Other countries can beat the UK in technology development.
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
To have an intelligent relationship with food is to regard food as a source of nutrition and energy. 36 .
People who maintain a dysfunctional relationship with food do not eat according to their body needs or in response to body signals. Instead, they turn to food to comfort troubling emotions- especially foods high in fat, sugar, and starch. 37
with childhood obesity more prevalent than at any time in history, parents might consider the messages they give their children about food. Here are three things they would do well to teach, by word, deed, and example:
Food is for nutrition and energy. Some foods are more nutritious than others.
Parents who teach this will make sure they provide enough supply of nutritious foods for snacks and meals, exposing their children's fondness to the tastes of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and a little bit more sources of protein when their children are young. 38
Eat when you feel hungry. Stop eating when you feel full.
Parents who teach this will give their children child-sized portions and avoid battles over food. 39
40
It takes more time and effort to talk things over with an unhappy child than to appease him or her with a treat or a toy. Finally, if you have a tendency to overeat, because you eat according to external cues in your immediate environment, or to comfort difficult emotions, or to reward yourself, or because you don't know when to stop eating, then perhaps it's time to examine your own beliefs about food and its meanings.
A. They regard food as a reward for an accomplishment or for getting through a difficulty.
B. If you feel stressed, let's talk it over, consider some options, and find a possible solution.
C. Sugary and starchy foods (淀粉类食品） should be a rare, special-occasion treat; not a daily principal.
D. If Suzy doesn't eat, she can leave the table. If she is hungry later, offer a nutritious snack.
E. Thus keep a balance on diet can be vital.
F. Therefore, hunger or a letdown in energy or concentration are signals to eat.
G. Foods high in fat, sugar, and starch can cause childhood obesity.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once a father and son went to the kite flying festival. The young son became very happy seeing the sky 41 with colorful kites. He too asked his father to get him a kite and a thread with a roller so he can fly a kite too. So, the father went to the 42 at the park where the festival was being 43 . He purchased kites and a roll of thread for his son.
His son started to fly a kite. Soon, his kit 44 high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, It seems that the thread is holding up a kite from flying higher, If we break it, It will be 45 and will go flying even higher. Can we break it ” So, the father cut the thread from a roller. The kite started to go a 46 higher. That made a son very happy.
But then, 47 , the kite started to come down. And, soon it fell down on the terrace of the 48 building. The young son was 49 to see this. He had cut the kite 50 from its thread so it can fly higher, but instead, it 51 down. He asked his father, “Father, I thought that after cutting off the thread, the kite can freely fly higher. But why did it fall down ”
The Father 52 , “Son, At the height of life that we live in, we often think that some things we are tied with and they are preventing us from going further higher. The thread was not holding the kite from going higher, but it was helping it 53 higher when the wind slowed down and when the wind picked up, you helped the kite go up higher in a 54 direction through the thread. And when we cut the thread, it fell down without the support you were 55 to the kite through the thread”.
“oh, it’s a wonderful philosophy ,which can be applied to daily life. “the young son stared at his father, inspired.
41.A. full B. filled C. floated D. flying
42.A.square B.playground C centre D.shop
43.A.lifted B. opened C. held D. toasted
44.A.arrived B. swept C. blew D. reached
45.A.wild B. free C. escaped D. broken
46.A.few B. fewer C. quiet D. little
47.A.generally B. slowly C. overall D. far
48A.unknown B. unusual C. unnamed D. unexpected
49.A. surprised B.glad C. mental D. upset
50.A.tight B. broken C. loose D. unconnected
51.A.failed B. leaned C. slipped D. fell
52.A.explained B. commanded C. implied D. educated
53.A.stay B. achieve C. access D. catch
54.A.round B. right C. proper D. bound
55.A preventing B..providing C. allowing D. expecting
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This morning in a rare person post on X, signed C denoting it was from Kate, the princess admitted: "Like many amateur photographers, I do 56.____ （occasional ）experiment with editing. I wanted to express my apologies for any confusion the family photograph we shared yesterday 57.____（cause）. I hope everyone 58.____ (celebrate) had a very happy Mother's Day. C"
Meanwhile a palace source added: "The Princess has shared a statement on social media. This was 59.____ amateur, family photograph taken by the Prince of Wales. Their royal highnesses wanted to offer an 60.____ (formal) picture of the family together for Mother's Day. The Princess made minor 61.____ (adjustment) as she shared in her statement on social media. The Wales family spent Mother’s Day together and had a wonderful day."
The photograph, released yesterday, shows Kate embraced by Prince George, 10, Princess Charlotte, nine and Prince Louis, five. The image, the palace said, 62.____(take)by Prince William and was posted on social media.63.____was the first official photo of Kate since she had abdominal surgery earlier this year.
The sweet family portrait came with a message,64.____ appeared to be written and signed off by Kate herself, and said: "Thank you for your kind wishes and continued support 65.____ the last two months. Wishing everyone a Happy Mother's Day. C".
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你的笔友Jim 对中国传统文化，尤其是节日文化很感兴趣，写信希望你能向他介绍中国的节日。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.节日的由来。 2.庆祝的方式。 3. 节日的意义。写作词数应为100左右。
Dear Jim
——————————————————————————————
Best wishes!
Yours’
LIHua
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a young boy every Summer Mom, Dad, my brothers and I would climb into our beat-up old car and drive 7 hours over curvy, mountain roads to visit my Mom’s relatives in Tennessee. We always stayed in my grandma’s house there with her, my Uncle Rich and Aunt Charlotte. It was a fun time with days full of excitement and joy. Often Aunt Charlotte would even make us a Thanksgiving dinner in the Summertime with delicious turkey, gravy, potatoes, and stuffing. Some of my happiest childhood memories came from those visits.
One in particular holds a special place in my heart. I had just climbed into bed in the guest bedroom on the second story of the house. I’d had so much fun that day but was still wide awake. As I lay there, I heard the most delightful sound coming from the front porch below me. It was laughter. Mom, Dad, Uncle Rich, and Aunt Charlotte were down there sharing stories and telling jokes. The laughter was so happy, so joyous, that I found myself smiling. And even then in my young mind and innocent heart I realized that this is how life should be. The laughter became a sweet lullaby that sang to me and I fell asleep feeling all was right with the world.
I look back on that memory anytime this life seems to be getting too stressful or crazy and I embrace the lessons that my Uncle Rich and Aunt Charlotte taught me. They always lived their lives with love and joy and laughter and smiles. And they blessed everyone they touched because of it. My Uncle Rich passed away many years ago but my Aunt Charlotte is still alive in her 90's. I write to her each week and am so grateful to still have her in my life.
注意：
续写字数应为150个左右；
请按如下格式作答。参考答案
听力：1-5BBCCC 6-10ACABC 11-15ACBAB 16-20ABAAC
阅读：21---23 BAD 24---27 CDAC 28----31 : ACCB
--35 CADB 36---40 F A CD B
完形填空：41---45 BDCDB 46----50 DBAAC 51---55 DAACB
语法填空：
56. occasionally 57.Caused 58. celebrating 59. an 60. informal
61.adjustments 62. was taken 63. It 64. Which 65. over
写作
第一节
One possible version:
In your last letter I hear from you that you want to get to know Chinese festival. Among all these the Dragon Boat Festival is my favourite.
it is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calender every year in memory of QuYuan, a great politician and poet of Chu during the Warring States period, who jumped into MiLuo river after Chu was defeated and killed himself. People from Chu threw raw food especially steamed glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves named ZongZi in China into the river to feed the fish avoiding QuYuan’s body being digested by them.
Every year we eat cake and ZongZi and holds dragon boat race on this day to embrace QuYuan’s deep love for his mother land.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写选题网址：https://www./feel-good-story/4372/With-Laughter-And-Smiles
第二节
One possible version:
Our lives here are what we make them. And God wants us to fill them with laughter and smiles and love and joy. Because when we do we not only give ourselves happiness but also make this world a better and more beautiful place. May we always do so.
When I was down in my life, the bright memories of the past always encourage me. I always lived my life with love and joy and laughter and smiles. And I blessed everyone I touched. Even in some deep darkness where it seems every thing goes to the opposite; I still hold the true beliefs in my heart. The shared happiness in the past with my parents and my relatives made me feel the world was still safe and full of love. At least, I believe someone before has made the world a lovely one. I have witnessed the lovable world and I can certainly one day overcome my difficulties and make it a better one.

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