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modern,high-speed,long-distance train travel.(3)
Text4退换商品与补差价
M:Excuse me,can I return this shirt and buy this jacket instead
W:No problem,sir.The jacket is $80,and the shirt was $45.You can just pay the difference.(4)
M:Thanks.
Text5选专业
M:Have you chosen your college major yet
W:Actually,I'm not going.
M:Why Are you going traveling
W:I've received an amazing job offer I can't turn down.(5)
Text6诈骗邮件
M:I got an email saying I'd won a new computer.But I never entered a competition!(6)
W:Sounds like someone was trying to get your details.(6)Did you respond to it in any way
M:Yes,I clicked on a link.And then it asked me for my bank details.But don't worry,I didn't enter anything.
W:You should be fine.But in the future,don't share personal details and never click on any unfamiliar links.
You can't be too careful.(7)
Text7观察企鹅（第8题为推断题）
M:Look up there...See the penguins
W:Yes,there's one!And another!
M:They're harder to see right now as most of them are in their holes.earmg for their eggs.
W:Holes in the sand？
M:Yes!Here,let's climb up onto those rocks.We might see thrcm fishing!
W:Won't we scare them
M:No.They're brave little guys.You can get quite close.Just don't touch them.
W:You know,I always assumed penguins werer't very bright.(9)
M:Not true!They learn tricks,communicate with each other,and swim thousands of miles back to the
same place every year.(9)
W:Really That's amazing!(9)
M:Yeah.They also stay with one mate for life.
W:I knew that.How sweet!
Text8睡眠不足的危害
W:We could get the 4:42 train.It's more expensive,but it also doesn't stop at every single station on the
way.What do you think (10)
M:Sorry,I missed all that.Say it again I'm so tired.
W:Out partying last night (11)
M:No,my friend's going through a bad time.I was on the phone with him until 3:00 a.m.(11)
W:Oh,Jamie!(11)(13)You need to look after yourself.Too many sleepless nights can cause serious health
problems.(13)
M:Maybe...But I'm only 23!
W:So My sister ended up in hospital with heart problems caused by stress and lack of sleep when she was
at college.(12)
M:Really
W:However old you are,poor sleep can have a negative impact on your heart,brain,and mental health-
long-term.(13)
M:Point taken!
英语试题第7页/共8页第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Historically,most brain science came from studying people whose brains had been damaged.People's
analytical,creative and reasonable thinking will be severely affected due to brain injuries.Thankfully,developing
our creative brains can be an effective method to turn around this situation.36.
Deep practice is the same no matter what the skill is.37 Swimming like Dara Torres and painting like
Grandma Moses are good options.Then try to follow the examples.Initially,you'll fail.That's good;failure is an
essential element of deep practice.Next,analyze your errors,noting exactly where your performance didn't match
your ideal.Now try again.
38 Think of American Idol contestants improving their singing,or Tiger Woods perfecting his golf swing.
Toni Morrison with the original manuscript of one of her masterpieces,became slightly distracted,running critical
eyes across the page,wanting to make changes.She clearly can't stop deep practicing.That's why she won the
Nobel Prize.
Deep practice is a faster and more efficient way to learn,however during the practices it's important to take
things slow.Move intentionally slowly,playing a new song at halt or a quarter speed,for example.39 It also
allows you to correct mistakes in real time.
Turning on your brain is a skill.It grows steadily stronger the more you work at it.Set off the feeling of deep
practice by mastering any unfamiliar task,feed challenges and disconnected information into your brain's
database,and see new ideas begin to emerge.40.
A.For a start,display your talent to the full.
B.First visualize an ability you'd like to acquire.
C.To do this,you need something called deep practice.
D.Examples of people engaged in deep practice are everywhere.
E.If you lost one brain section,you might be unable to do long division.
F.This allows the brain to focus on each movement or component of the skill.
G.This way,you'll move more confidently and productively through this world.
英语试题第7页/共10页

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