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河北省衡水市2025~2026学年八年级英语下册期末模拟试题
（总分120分 时间120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分25分，每空1分）
1．A．Very well. B．Thanks. C．That sounds good.
2．A．Yes, please. B．I’d love to. C．I’m fine.
3．A．Thanks. B．By studying hard. C．It’s easy.
4．A．Really Is it interesting B．Have a good day! C．Me, neither.
5．A．He wrote it last year. B．I’ve kept it for a week. C．Sorry, I haven’t read it yet.
6．What is Joe going to do in the holiday
A． B． C．
7．Where will Tom visit in Beijing
A． B． C．
听对话，回答下列小题。
8．How long is the Huangpu River
A．About 131 km. B．About 113 km. C．About 311 km.
9．What do people get from the Huangpu River
A．Drinking water. B．Much gold. C．Seafood.
10．When is the best time to enjoy the beauty of Shanghai
A．In the morning. B．Before dark. C．At midnight.
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．When will John climb the high mountain
A．Next Sunday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Friday.
12．How many people will climb the high mountain
A．Eight. B．Ten. C．Eighteen.
听对话，回答下列小题。
13．What’s Jack’s problem with his parents
A．They cheat him. B．They shout at him. C．They don’t understand him.
14．Who do Jack’s parents compare him with
A．His friend. B．His brother. C．His classmate.
15．What makes Jack angry
A．He can’t listen to music.B．His parents check his phone. C．He can’t play with friends.
听对话，回答下列小题。
16．Where did Steven learn the news about the art festival
A．On the festival. B．On TV. C．On the newspaper.
17．Who did Steven go to the art festival with
A．His classmate. B．His cousin. C．His teacher.
18．What did they see at the art festival
A．All kinds of kites. B．Some photos of animals. C．Some wonderful paintings.
听对话，回答下列小题。
19．What do people usually do to keep warm
A．Stay indoors. B．Do more exercise. C．Eat much food.
20．What are cats afraid of
A．Hot water. B．Hot weather. C．Cold weather.
21．What will people put on for their pets to keep warm
A．Glasses. B．Shoes. C．Hats.
听短文, 选择正确答案。
22．When did the students volunteer in the museum
A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday.
23．Who worked as guides in the museum
A．The seventh graders. B．The eighth graders. C．The ninth graders.
24．W hat did the play introduce
A．The food of Hebei. B．The customs of Hebei. C．The history of Hebei.
25．What should the students tell the visitors
A．Not to eat. B．Not to run. C．Not to take photos.
二、听力填空
Helen’s volunteer experience
Place In the 26 in her neighborhood
Working time From 7:30 a.m. to 27 a.m.
Jobs ◆Do some cleaning ◆Organize people to 28 ◆Lead people to the doctor’s office
People’s comments (评价) ◆Always work with a (n) 29 ◆Kind ◆Work 30
三、完形填空（满分10分，每空1分）
Thank you for all your hard work last weekend raising money for Sunny House Old People’s Home. We all 31 a great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers!
Here is what we 32 last weekend.
On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People’s Home. Fiona and Tom 33 some of the old people. David, John and Alice made tea for 34 . Sam played the piano and Sally washed the ladies’ hair. In the evening, we put on a charity 35 for the old people. It made them very 36 . Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs. Some of the old people sang along with them.
On Sunday, we held a fair on the school playground. In the morning, we 37 food, drinks, and some other things for the fair. Nancy and Ann helped one another to buy fruit for their stalls. Leo and Pip helped one another to 38 old books, magazines and comics for their stalls. Amy and Tom helped each other decorate (装饰) their stalls. In the afternoon, Nancy sold fruit salad and Ann sold fruit juice. Leo and Pip sold old books, magazines and comics. Jo handed out flags. He gave the flags to people 39 put their donations into his basket.
Many students and their families came to the fair and 40 money. We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People’s Home. Thank you!
31．A．found B．had C．spent D．took
32．A．did B．ate C．saw D．had
33．A．fixed up B．made fun of C．played chess with D．took after
34．A．nobody B．oneself C．someone D．everyone
35．A．class B．show C．website D．advertisement
36．A．happy B．similar C．scared D．sleepy
37．A．borrowed B．repaired C．organized D．imagined
38．A．write B．fill C．buy D．collect
39．A．what B．where C．who D．when
40．A．gave away B．give away C．go away D．went away
四、短文填空（满分15分，每空1分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. Last year, she went to 41 summer school in France and stayed with a local family, the Truffauts.
At first, things didn’t go well 42 she couldn’t speak French. Simple things like finding the right bus stop 43 (become) big problems. The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her 44 part of the family. They played games and shared delicious food 45 her. Tina was helpful as well. She did some housework with the family every day. On the weekend, she 46 (join) a community club and did volunteer work. For most of the time, she used body language 47 (communicate). People showed 48 (they) thanks with smiles and she would always smile back. Language was not a 49 (difficulty) thing for her anymore. 50 (slow), she made more and more friends. Tina began to love her new life. “A smile is a 51 (two) language we were born to speak. It is also the best gift I 52 (receive).” She often said proudly (自豪地).
Smiles and a helping hand can always make people 53 (close) than a language can. Tina returned home with wonderful 54 (memory). Since then, she 55 (learn) that smiles and kindness can bring people together, no matter where they are.
五、阅读理解（满分30分，每题2分）
A
Take a Wonderful Beach TourSoft, white sand Delicious seafood Clear, blue water Lovely, colorful fish Only $50 per person! You don’t want to miss this wonderful tour! Timetable 9:00 Pick up at your hotel 9:30 Start of tour at Balinghai Beach and Coral Garden (in November—April: Crocodile and Bulabog Beach) 12:00 Lunch at Puka Beach; visit to llig-lligan 15:00 End of tour/return to your hotel
56．If Bill takes the tour with his parents, how much will they pay
A．$50. B．$75. C．$150. D．$100.
57．Where can the tourists start the tour on November 1st
A．At Crocodile and Bulabog Beach. B．At Puka Beach.
C．At Coral Garden. D．At Balinghai Beach.
58．In which part of a newspaper can you find the text
A．Weather. B．Travel. C．Health. D．Art.
B
In recent years, e-books have become more and more popular. They are convenient as people can carry a whole library in their e-readers and read whenever they want. Also, e-books are often cheaper than paper books.
However, paper books still have their own advantages. The feeling of turning pages and the smell of paper give readers a special reading experience. Some people think reading paper books is better for their eyes than staring at a screen for a long time.
Moreover, paper books can be collected. People can decorate their bookshelves with beautiful books. For students, taking notes on paper books is much easier than on e-books.
In my opinion, both e-books and paper books have their places. We can choose e-books for quick reading and paper books for a more traditional and comfortable reading experience.
59．What is an advantage of e-books
A．They are more expensive. B．They are convenient to carry.
C．They give a special reading experience. D．They are good for eyesight.
60．Why do some people prefer paper books
A．Because they can’t afford e-books. B．Because they like the feeling of turning pages.
C．Because paper books are always free. D．Because paper books are lighter than e-books.
61．What’s the writer’s opinion
A．E-books are better than paper books. B．Paper books are better than e-books.
C．We should only read paper books. D．Both e-books and paper books are useful.
C
What will our future life be like Here are some predictions from four students.
Steve: We will take the flying cars to go anywhere. We will improve space travel. There will be many spaceships. It’s easier for us to travel. One day, our neighbours will come from another planet.
Lisa: I think science will improve a lot in the future. Every family will have their own robot. People will have more free time to enjoy life because robots will do lots of jobs.
Mary: I think the world will be more polluted. We will find medicine for deadly (致命的) illnesses, so people will live to be 200 years old. There will be more people and cities will be more crowded. There will be fewer trees because people need to cut down trees to build houses.
Tony: I think people will look different in the future. Our heads will be bigger and our legs will be thinner. We don’t need to walk on legs because we will go out by car, by plane or even by spaceship.
However, we need to work hard to make robots work for us.
62．What is Steve’s prediction about the way of future travel
A．B．C．D．
63．What does Lisa think our future life will be like
A．More difficult. B．More boring. C．More comfortable. D．Much busier.
64．In Tony’s eyes, people in the future will ________.
A．have smaller heads B．have thinner legs C．not have legs D．not do any work
65．What can be the best title for this passage
A．Future Travel B．Future Life C．Future Work D．Future Humans
D
One spring day, a child flew a kite in the park. The kite soared (高飞) high in the sky, dancing with the wind. “Look how free I am!” it thought. But suddenly, the string (线) broke. The kite felt excited at first—it was no longer tied down.
But soon, the wind became stronger. The kite had no control. It was blown here and there, hitting trees and buildings. It tried to stay up, but without the string, it had no direction. Finally, it fell into a dirty lake, its beautiful colors ruined (毁坏).
The child picked up the broken string and sighed. “It’s my fault. I didn’t take care of the string,” they said. “It was the string that kept the kite safe while letting it fly.”
The kite realized then: Freedom doesn’t mean being without limits (限制). Sometimes, the “strings” in life—like rules, responsibilities (责任), or the care of others—are what keep us safe and help us fly in the right direction.
66．How did the kite feel at first when the string broke
A．Afraid B．Excited C．Sad D．Bored
67．What happened to the kite after the string broke
A．It flew higher than before. B．It landed safely on the grass.
C．It hit trees and fell into a lake. D．It was caught by the child quickly.
68．What did the child regret (后悔)
A．Not buying a new kite. B．Not flying the kite higher.
C．Not taking care of the string. D．Not playing in the park longer.
69．What does the story teach us about freedom
A．Freedom means no rules at all. B．Rules and care can help us stay safe and guided.
C．Breaking free is always better. D．Kites should not be tied with strings.
70．Which of the following is the best title for the story
A．The Happy Kite B．The Strong Wind
C．The Child and the Lake D．The Lesson of the Broken String
六、任务型阅读（满分10分，每题2分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
People in Poland (波兰) have their ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.
Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they didn’t go before. Some like to climb mountains and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim. These activities can make them get exercise and are good for their health.
Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about (着迷) football, because football is the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support (支持) a team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support. They also buy many things that are related to (与……有关) the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax.
And what’s more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit.
Polish people also have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.
71．What may help Polish people to get away from everyday problems
72．Where do Polish people often travel
73．Why are many Polish people crazy about football
74．How do football fans support their teams
75．What do many people in town do to keep fit
七、补全对话（满分10分，每题2分）
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
(Ada meets Bob during a break. )
Ada: Hello, Bob. I’m doing a study on family relationships. 76
Bob: Yes, sure. Please go on.
Ada: Here’s my first question: Do you ever argue with your sister
Bob: Mm…We always argue about little things. This makes me worried. 77
Ada: You should be munication is key here. Now, let’s talk about your parents. 78
Bob: My dad is a doctor, and my mom is a nurse. They work at the same hospital.
Ada: 79
Bob: No. They’re gentle (温和的) parents, but they are strict about one thing: They never let me stay out overnight.
Ada: I see. Thanks a lot for your answers.
Bob: 80
八、书面表达（满分15分）
81．“山河无恙，归来仍是少年；初心不改，奋斗赢得未来。”同学们，你们正值少年，正是奋斗的年纪。你们努力上进的样子，真的很棒。但青春期的你们，难免会有烦恼。李华最近给学校公众号WINGS信箱写了封信，寻求帮助。假设你是王明，请你给他写封回信吧！
Dear WINGS, I am a student of Grade 8. I am feeling upset these days. First, I often argue with my parents about chores. They think it’s necessary for me to do chores but I don’t think so. Second, I feel quite bored at weekends. I don’t know what to do after finishing my homework. How can I make my weekends relaxing and meaningful Could you give me some advice Best wishes! Li Hua
要求：(1)请根据李华的问题给出合理建议及理由，可适当发挥；
(2)信件中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
(3)词数80左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear about your problems. Here are some suggestions for you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope these ideas help! Keep a positive attitude, and you’ll find life more colorful!
Wang Ming
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案
1．A
【原文】How are you getting on with your new classmates
2．A
【原文】Could I have some juice, Nancy
3．B
【原文】How could you make such great progress
4．A
【原文】I have been to the National Science Museum.
5．C
【原文】What do you think of this book by Hemingway
6．B
【原文】A: Hi Joe. Many students in our class are traveling abroad in the summer holiday. What are you going to do
B: I think I’ll stay at home and read some books. I have just borrowed a few classics from the library.
7．B
【原文】A: Hi, Tom, will you go to Beijing during the summer holiday
B: Yes, Lily and I will visit the Palace Museum.
A: Will you go to the Great Wall
B: No, I’ve been there twice.
8．B 9．A 10．B
【原文】A: Do you know the Huangpu River, Mark
B: Sure. It is the mother river of Shanghai. It’s about 113 kilometers long.
A: Then it must be important to Shanghai.
B: Certainly. Shanghai gets much drinking water from the river.
A: Are there any ships in the Huangpu River
B: Yes, you can enjoy the beauty of Shanghai on the ships before it gets dark. It is the best time to enjoy it.
A: Sounds great.
11．B 12．C
【原文】W: Hi, John. How is it going
M: Nothing special, but I’m going to go to a mountain with some people.
W: What are you going to do there
M: I have joined a club. People there love exploring the unknown world. Next Saturday we are going to climb a high mountain.
W: It sounds dangerous.
M: Don’t worry. Some experienced explorers will go there, too.
W: How many people will go there with you
M: Seventeen.
Question: When will John climb the high mountain
Question: How many people will climb the high mountain
13．C 14．A 15．B
【原文】
I’m Jack and I’m 14 years old. I can’t get on with my parents. I know they love me, but they don’t understand me at all. For example, my hobby is listening to rock music, but they think it’s too noisy. Another problem is that they always compare me with Tom. Tom is one of my friends. They always say, “Why can’t you get good grades like Tom ” Also, my parents don’t give me any personal space. They often check my phone. That makes me really angry. What should I do
16．B 17．A 18．B
【原文】 It was a sunny day yesterday. Steven saw a piece of news about the art festival on TV, so he called his classmate Mike to go to the art festival with him. The art festival was in a museum. It was not far from their homes, so they walked there. At the art festival, they saw many photos of endangered animals and learned a lot about those animals. It was really a wonderful art festival.
19．A 20．C 21．B
【原文】
In cold winter, people usually wear more clothes or just stay indoors to keep warm. So what about animals How do they spend the long cold winter Animals such as cats and dogs are lucky. As people’s pets, we always try to make them a more comfortable place to live in. We all know that cats are afraid of cold weather, so you may find your cat on your bed when you wake up in the morning. Now people will put on warm clothes or shoes for their cats and dogs. They are becoming a member of our family.
22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C
【原文】
I often do volunteer work in my free time. Last Saturday, I volunteered in a museum with my schoolmates. Students from three grades worked as different roles. Students of Grade Seven worked as guides. Their task was to show visitors around the museum. Those of Grade Eight performed a special play. The play introduced the history of Hebei to visitors. As for students of Grade Nine, they helped to keep order. They should tell the visitors not to take photos. I think it’s a great chance for us to develop our abilities.
Question :When did the students volunteer in the museum
Question :Who worked as guides in the museum
Question :What did the play introduce
Question :What should the students tell the visitors
26．hospital 27．11:30 28．wait in line 29．smile 30．carefully
【原文】 Hello, my name is Helen. I feel happy to share my volunteer experience in the hospital in my neighborhood with you. I work during the summer holiday. Every day I got there at seven thirty a.m. and worked for four hours. I did different jobs. First, I did some cleaning along the hallway. Then I organized people to wait in line. When a doctor called one of them, I led him or her to the doctor’s office. They all liked me because they thought I always worked with a smile. Everyone thought I was kind and work carefully. Although the job was tiring, I still enjoyed it.
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了上周的筹款活动，在活动中志愿者们还和老人下象棋，举办慈善演出等，周日还举办了展览，吸引了许多人捐款。
31．句意：我们都玩得很开心，很高兴看到很多新的志愿者。
found发现；had有；spent花时间；took带。根据“We all…great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers！”可知，我们玩得高兴。玩得高兴“have a good time”为固定搭配，此处用过去式had。故选B。
32．句意：这是我们上周末所做的。
did做；ate吃；saw看；had有。根据“Here is what we…last weekend.”可知，此处表达我们上周所做的。do“做”变为过去式did。故选A。
33．句意：菲奥娜和汤姆陪一些老人下棋。
fixed up修理；made fun of取笑；played chess with和……下象棋；took after像。根据“On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People’s Home. Fiona and Tom…some of the old people.”可知，作为志愿者应该是和老人一起下象棋。故选C。
34．句意：大卫、约翰和爱丽丝为每位老人沏茶。
nobody没有人；oneself自己；someone有人；everyone每个人。根据“David, John and Alice made tea for...”可知，为“每个人”都沏茶。故选D。
35．句意：晚上我们为老人们举办了一场慈善演出。
class班；show演出；website网址；advertisement广告。根据“we put on a charity…for the old people”可知，这里为慈善“演出”。故选B。
36．句意：这让他们很开心。
happy开心的；similar相似的；scared恐怖的；sleepy困倦的。根据“It made them very…”及“Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs. Some of the old people sang along with them.”可知，老人们是开心的。故选A。
37．句意：早上，我们为展览会筹备了食物、饮料和其他一些东西。
borrowed借；repaired修理；organized组织，筹备；imagined想象。根据“In the morning, we…food, drinks, and some other things for the fair.”可知，为了展览会，应该是筹备。故选C。
38．句意：里奥和皮普互相帮忙为他们的摊位收集旧书、杂志和漫画。
write写；fill装满；buy买；collect收集。根据“Leo and Pip helped one another to…old books”可知，为他们的摊位收集旧书、杂志和漫画。故选D。
39．句意：他把这些旗子送给那些把捐款放进他篮子里的人。
what什么；where哪里；who谁；when什么时候。根据“He gave the flags to people…put their donations into his basket.”可知，结合句子结构分析，此句为定语从句，先行词为people，指人，关系代词故用who。故选C。
40．句意：许多学生和家长也来展览会捐款。
gave away捐赠，过去式；gave away捐赠，原形；go away走开，原形；go away走开，过去式。根据“Many students and their families came to the fair and…money. We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People’s Home.”可知，其他人也来“捐”款，又因为此句话为一般过去时态，动词用一般过去式。故选A。
41．a 42．because 43．became 44．like 45．with 46．joined 47．to communicate 48．their 49．difficult 50．Slowly 51．second 52．have received 53．closer 54．memories 55．has learned
【导语】本文讲述了13岁中学生Tina在法国参加暑期学校的经历。最初因语言不通遇到困难，但在寄宿家庭的帮助下逐渐适应，通过微笑和肢体语言与人交流，最终收获了友谊和美好回忆。
41．句意：去年她去了法国的一所暑期学校。根据“summer school”可知，此处指“一所”暑期学校，且summer为辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a。故填a。
42．句意：起初事情并不顺利，因为她不会说法语。根据“things didn’t go well”和“she couldn’t speak French”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
43．句意：像找公交车站这样简单的事情变成了大问题。描述过去情况，句子用过去时，动词需用过去式。故填became。
44．句意：Truffaut一家帮助了她很多，把她当作家人一样对待。根据“ treated her...part of the family”可知，此处指的是“像家人一样对待她”，应该能短语treat sb like...“像……一样对待某人”，此处用介词like，故填like。
45．句意：他们和她一起玩游戏，分享美味的食物。根据“shared delicious food...her”可知，此处是短语share sth with sb“某人分享某物”。故填with。
46．句意：周末她加入社区俱乐部做志愿者。描述过去发生的动作，动词需用过去式。故填joined。
47．句意：大多数时候，她用肢体语言来交流。空处表示目的，应用不定式作目的状语，故填to communicate。
48．句意：人们微笑着表达他们的感谢，她也总是报以微笑。空处修饰其后的名词“thanks”，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填their。
49．句意：语言对她来说不再是一件难事了。空格修饰其后的名词“thing”，需形容词修饰。故填difficult。
50．句意：渐渐地，她交了越来越多朋友。空处修饰整个句子，此处用副词，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Slowly。
51．句意：微笑是我们生来就会说的第二语言。此处表示“第二语言”，应用序数词表示顺序。故填second。
52．句意：这也是我收到的最好的礼物。根据“It is also the best gift I...”可知，此处应用现在完成时表示过去动作对现在的影响，故填have received。
53．句意：微笑和帮助总比语言更能拉近人们距离。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，故填closer。
54．句意：Tina带着美好回忆回家。此处表示泛指，可数名词应用复数表示泛指。故填memories。
55．句意：从那以后，她明白了微笑和善良可以让人们走到一起，无论他们在哪里。根据“Since then”可知，句子用现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的认知，主语是she，助动词用has，故填has learned。
56．C 57．A 58．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则海滩之旅信息的广告，介绍了价格、行程安排等内容。
【详解】56．细节理解题。根据“Only $50 per person!”可知，每个人是50美元，所以如果比尔和他的父母一起旅行，他们要付150美元。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“in November—April: Crocodile and Bulabog Beach”可知，11月1日，游客们将从Crocodile and Bulabog Beach开始游览。故选A。
58．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章是一则海滩之旅信息的广告，介绍了价格、行程安排等内容，属于旅行范畴。故选B。
59．B 60．B 61．D
【导语】本文主要讨论了电子书和纸质书的优缺点，并表达了作者认为两者各有用途的观点。
59．细节理解题。根据“They are convenient as people can carry a whole library in their e-readers and read whenever they want.”可知，电子书的优势是便于“携带”。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“However, paper books still have their own advantages. The feeling of turning pages and the smell of paper give readers a special reading experience.”可知，有人更喜欢纸质书是因为喜欢翻页的感觉。故选B。
61．观点态度题。根据“In my opinion, both e-books and paper books have their places. We can choose e-books for quick reading and paper books for a more traditional and comfortable reading experience.”可知，作者认为电子书和纸质书各有其用处。故选D。
62．B 63．C 64．B 65．B
【导语】本文主要描述了四位学生对未来生活的预测。
62．细节理解题。根据“Steve: We will take the flying cars to go anywhere. We will improve space travel. There will be many spaceships. It’s easier for us to travel. One day, our neighbours will come from another planet.”可知，史蒂夫预测未来旅行的方式是乘坐飞行汽车或宇宙飞船。故选B。
63．推理判断题。根据“Lisa: I think science will improve a lot in the future. Every family will have their own robot. People will have more free time to enjoy life because robots will do lots of jobs.”可推知，莉萨认为我们未来的生活将会更舒适。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“Tony: I think people will look different in the future. Our heads will be bigger and our legs will be thinner.”可知，在托尼的眼中，未来人们将会拥有更细的腿。故选B。
65．最佳标题题。根据“What will our future life be like Here are some predictions from four students.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要描述了四位学生对未来生活的预测，选项B“未来的生活”应是最佳标题。故选B。
66．B 67．C 68．C 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述风筝断线后失控坠落，孩子因没看护好线后悔，也领悟到自由与规则关系的故事。
66．细节理解题。根据“But suddenly, the string (线) broke. The kite felt excited at first—it was no longer tied down.”可知，风筝断线最初是兴奋的。故选B。
67．细节理解题。根据“It was blown here and there, hitting trees and buildings...Finally, it fell into a dirty lake,”可知，风筝断线后撞到树并掉进湖里。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“The child picked up the broken string and sighed. ‘It’s my fault. I didn’t take care of the string,’ they said.”可知，孩子后悔没照顾好线。故选C。
69．主旨理解题。根据“Freedom doesn’t mean being without limits (限制). Sometimes, the ‘strings’ in life—like rules, responsibilities (责任), or the care of others—are what keep us safe and help us fly in the right direction.”可知，规则和关爱能帮我们安全并指引方向，诠释自由与规则关系。故选B。
70．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕风筝断线的经历、感悟展开，“The Lesson of the Broken String”贴合故事因断线获得教训的主旨。故选D。
71．Their hobbies. 72．New places. 73．Because it is the Polish national sport. 74．They watch every match of the team. 75．They often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit.
【导语】本文主要讲述了波兰人如何利用自己的爱好快乐地度过空闲时间。
71．根据“They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.”可知，波兰人有许多不同的爱好，这有助于他们摆脱日常的问题，快乐地度过他们的空闲时间。故填Their hobbies.
72．根据“Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they didn’t go before.”可知，波兰人喜欢探索新地方，故填New places.
73．根据“They are usually crazy about football, because football is the Polish national sport.”可知，足球是波兰的国民运动，故填Because it is the Polish national sport.
74．根据“Many football fans may support a team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support.”可知，他们观看每一场比赛来支持自己喜欢的球队。故填They watch every match of the team.
75．根据“Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit.”可知，城里的很多人经常去健身房上健身课来保持健康。故填They often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit.
76．Could I ask you a few questions 77．What should I do 78．What are their jobs 79．Are they strict with you 80．You are welcome.
【导语】本文是一段围绕家庭关系展开，涉及兄妹矛盾、父母职业及教育方式，展现了日常沟通中的提问技巧与应答逻辑的长对话。
76．根据前文“I’m doing a study on family relationships.”和后文“Yes, sure. Please go on.”可知，此处应该表达想要询问对方问题的请求。故填Could I ask you a few questions
77．根据后文“You should be kind.”可知，此处应该询问对方自己应该做什么。故填What should I do
78．根据前文“Now, let’s talk about your parents.”和后文“My dad is a doctor, and my mom is a nurse.”可知，此处应该询问对方父母是做什么的。故填What are their jobs
79．根据前文“My dad is a doctor, and my mom is a nurse. They work at the same hospital.”和后文“No. They’re gentle (温和的) parents, but they are strict about one thing: They never let me stay out overnight.”可知，此处应该问对方的父母对他严不严格的。故填Are they strict with you
80．根据前文“Thanks a lot for your answers.”可知，此处应该表达不客气。故填You are welcome.
81．
例文：
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear about your problems. Here are some suggestions for you.
First, you should have a calm talk with your parents instead of arguing with them. Doing chores is actually necessary because it can help you develop independence and life skills for your future. Second, to make your weekends more meaningful, why not take up a new hobby like playing sports For example, you could go hiking or learn to paint. Also, volunteering in your community is a great way to relax and help others in need. These activities will definitely make your life much more colorful.
I hope these ideas help! Keep a positive attitude, and you’ll find life more colorful!
Wang Ming
【详解】[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文（回信/建议信）。主要使用一般现在时，向李华提供解决烦恼的建议
明确要点：针对“家务争吵”和“周末无聊”两个问题给出建议及理由
确定人称：第一人称（I/me）与第二人称（you/your）相结合
注意事项：需针对李华的问题给出合理建议；词数80词左右；不得出现真实地名、校名和人名
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：（已给出）表示同情并引出建议
主体段：第一部分建议李华与父母沟通并说明做家务的好处；第二部分建议通过发展兴趣爱好或参加社区助人活动来充实周末
结尾段：（已给出）表达祝愿并鼓励保持积极心态
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：关于家务与父母关系的建议
建议理由：have a calm talk with your parents instead of arguing with them/talk patiently/communicate well/develop independence and life skills for your future/show responsibility等
要点二：关于周末安排的建议
具体建议：take up a new hobby like playing sports/try something new/go hiking/learn to paint/spend time volunteering/help others in need/meaningful and relaxing等
要点三：收获与感悟
情感评价：definitely make your life much more colorful/give a hand to others/stay positive/keep a balance between study and play等
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