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(共54张PPT)
必修第三册
教 材 词 汇 复 习
Unit 5　The Value of Money
——话题：金钱的价值——
第一层教材夯基提能
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
Ⅰ.基础词汇
1.loan n.贷款;借款
2.__________ n.塑料 adj.塑料制的;塑料的
3.__________ n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面
4.bet n.打赌;赌注 (bet,bet) vi.& vt.下赌注;用……打赌 vt.敢说
5.________ vi.& vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行
6.________ vt.看见;注意到;发现 n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹
　plastic　
　scene　
　sail　
　spot　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
7. consulate n. ___________　
8._________ n.种类;类别
9.beneath adv.& prep.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下
10.______________ vt.延迟;延期;延缓
11.nowhere adv.无处;哪里都不
12._____________ n.程度;限度;大小;范围
13.___________ n.歌剧
　领事馆
　sort　
　postpone　
　extent　
　opera　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
14.dinosaur n.恐龙
15.hug vt.& vi.拥抱;抱紧
16.duty n.责任;义务;职责;值班
17.sequence vt.按顺序排列 n.顺序;一系列
18.___________ n.职员;文书;店员
19.____________ n.举止;行为方式;方法;[pl.]礼貌;礼仪
20.downstairs adv.顺楼梯而下;在楼下;往楼下
　clerk　
　manner　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
21.stair n.楼梯;梯级
22.aside adv.到旁边;在旁边;留;存
23.____________ n.&vi.皱眉
24.___________ adv.其实;实际上;当然;确实
25.____________ n.要素;基本部分
26.___________ n.故事情节;布局;阴谋
27.ambassador n. ____________________　
　frown　
　indeed　
　element　
　plot　
　大使;使节;代表
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
28.upper class adj. _____________________________　
29.upper adj.上面的;上层的;靠上部的
30.____________ n.谚语;格言;警句
31.external adj.外部的;外面的;外来的
　上流社会的;上等阶层的
　saying　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
一、单词拼写
1.As the age old s________ goes, “Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.”
2.Some measures have been taken to reduce the use of p_______ bags in the supermarket.
3.She’s trying desperately to take out a $50,000 l________ from the bank to save her own company.
4.My mother h_________ me tightly at the station and I could see
aying
lastic
oan
ugged
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
overwhelming happiness shining in her gaze.
5.My father f__________ deeply at my crumpled test paper and let out a sigh of disappointment.
6.A great many breathtaking tourist s________ can be found along the Yangtze River and that’s precisely why I recommend the trip to you.
7.That book had a good p_______, which was why I read through the story in a single day without pause.
8.Finally, mind your own _____________(礼貌) and remain modest and
rowned
pots
lot
　manners　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
honest when getting along with your British friends.
9.He decided to ___________(延迟) the long awaited expedition until the following day due to the sudden and violent change in weather conditions.
10.An ___________(歌剧) is a musical play in which all of the words are sung with soul stirring melodies.
11.They’ve added all sorts of new ____________(要素) to that programme in order to effectively broaden its wide appeal.
　postpone　
　opera　
　elements　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
12.Maybe you have been to many countries, but ____________(无处) else in the world can you find more attractive scenery than in picturesque Switzerland.
13.___________ (实际上), it could be the most unforgettable experience of our lives to travel through the majestic landscapes of the Alps.
14.The victory of the basketball team produced countless________ (场面) of joy all over the cheering country.
　nowhere　
　Indeed　
　scenes　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
15.She has not realised the shocking ___________(程度) to which the
children have been affected.
16.You shouldn’t judge people by their ___________(外在的) appearances, as the true character is often unseen and rooted in one’s actions.
　external　
　extent　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.________ n.基础;根据;基点→basic adj.基本的;基础的→base n.基础;底部;基地
2.____________ vi.道歉;谢罪→apology n.道歉,认错→apologetic adj. 道歉的;愧疚的
3.ignore vt.忽视;对……不予理会→ ignorant adj.无知的;愚昧的→　______________ n.无知;愚昧
4.judge vt.& vi.评价;评判;判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员→ _____________n.
　basis　
　apologise　
ignorance　
　judgement　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
看法;审判;判断力
5.____________ vt. 叙述;解说→narrator n.(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中的)幕后解说员→narration n.叙述;讲述;解说
6.____________ n.仆人;用人→ serve v.端上;服务;接待
7.dare vi.& modal v. 胆敢;敢于→__________ adj.有勇气的;大胆的;勇于冒险的
8._____________ n.采矿;采矿业→mine n.矿;矿井→miner n.矿工
　narrate　
　servant　
　daring　
　mining　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
9.patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→___________ adj.能忍耐的;有耐心的→patiently adv.忍耐地;耐心地
10.indicate vt.& vi.表明;显示 vt.象征;暗示→______________ n. 表明;标示;象征
11.odd adj. 奇怪的;怪异的;反常的→__________ adv.奇怪地;怪异地→oddness n.奇怪;怪异
12.oblige vt. 迫使;强迫→ obliged adj. 感谢;感激→_____________ n. 义务;职责;责任
　patient　
　indication　
　oddly　
　obligation　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
13.intend vt.计划;打算→ _____________n.打算;计划;意图;目的
14._____________ n. 音乐家→music n. 音乐→musical n.音乐剧 adj.音乐的
15.pursue vt. 追求;致力于→_____________ n. 追赶;追求
16.hesitate vi. 犹豫;迟疑;顾虑→______________ n. 踌躇;犹豫,迟疑→hesitant adj.犹豫的;不情愿的
17.eventual adj. 最终的;最后的→_______________ adv. 最后;终于
　intention　
　musician　
　pursuit　
　hesitation　
　eventually　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
18.tailor n. (男装)裁缝vt. 专门制作;定做→___________ adj. (衣服)定做的;合身的
19.option n.可选择的事物;选择;选择权→___________ adj.可选择的;选修的
20.will modal v. 将,会;要 n. 意志→___________ adj.愿意;乐意→ unwilling adj. 不乐意的 →willingness n.乐意;意愿
21.normal adj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的 n.常态;通常标准;一般水平 →_____________adj.畸形的;异常的
　tailored　
　optional　
　willing　
　abnormal　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
22.maintain vt. 维持;保持;维修;保养→________________n.维护;维修;保养;保持→maintainable adj.可维持的;可维修的
23.permit vt.&vi.许可;准许;使有可能→______________ n. 准许;许可;批准;许可证
24.broad adj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的→______________ v.变宽;(使)扩大→broadly adv.广泛地;基本上;大体上说来
　maintenance　
　permission　
　broaden　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
二、单句语法填空
1._____________ (eventual), your child will leave home to lead his own life as a fully independent adult.
2.This programme was set up with the ____________(intend) of providing help for homeless people.
3.He gave no ______________(indicate) of his plans for the future, leaving everyone curious about his next move.
4.The young man never stops his ___________(pursue) of excellence with
　Eventually　
　intention　
　indication　
　pursuit　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
single minded determination.
5.As far as I can judge, he will refuse to make a ______________(judge) about the present situation.
6.Mike is keen on music. It is his desire to be a famous ____________ (music) one day.
7.If you don’t stop making noise now, I’ll run out of ___________(patient) with you!
8.Mary is very selfish and unkind; that’s why I am _____________(willing)
　judgement　
　musician　
　patience　
　unwilling　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
to make friends with her.
9.Chinese is compulsory for all students, but art and music are _________　(option).
10.Public _______________(ignore) about the disease is still a cause for concern.
11.Besides, what you told me about your country ______________(broad) my horizons and aroused my interest in your country’s culture.
12.I’d be ___________(oblige) if you would complete and return the form
　optional
　ignorance　
　broadened　
　obliged　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
as soon as possible.
13.You will need ______________(permit) from the school administration before organising any event on campus.
14.His _______________(hesitate) before answering the question made everyone suspect he was hiding something.
15.In this instance,the best solution is to send a quick,light hearted 　_____________ (apologise) to explain your awkwardness.
16.The programme is __________(tailor) to meet the customers’ different needs.
　permission　
　hesitation　
apology　
　tailored　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
17.Her ______________(narrate) of the childhood adventure was so vivid that listeners felt they were right there with her, chasing fireflies in the moonlit field.
18.Proper _________________(maintain) of historical relics is crucial to preserving their cultural value for future generations.
　narration　
　maintenance　
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
必会短语
1.在某事的基础上;根据某事 ____________________　
2.取得贷款 ________________　
3.作为回报;作为回应 _______________　
4.打个赌 ________________　
5.事实上;其实;说真的 ______________________　
6.偶然地;意外地 _______________　
　on the basis of
　take out a loan
　in return
　make a bet
　as a matter of fact
　by accident
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
7.说实话;坦率地说 __________________　
8.即将或正要(做某事) ____________________　
9.以防;以防万一_____________　
10.到……程度;在……程度上 _______________　
11.值班;值勤 ____________　
12.以一种……的方式;带着一副……的样子 _________________　
13.既然那样;假使那样的话 ________________　
　to be honest
　be about to do sth
　in case
　to... extent
　on duty
　in a... manner
　in that case
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
14.愿意或乐意做某事 ______________________　
15.上流社会;上等阶层 __________________　
　be willing to do sth
　the upper class
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
出彩短语
1.earn an honest ___________赚取一份诚实的收入
2.get into trouble 陷入困境
3._________ a good life 过好生活
4.out ________joy 出于快乐
5.__________... by... 根据……判断/评价……
6.raise funds 筹集资金
　income　
　lead　
　of　
　judge　
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
7.postpone doing... 推迟做……
8.show sb out 送某人出去
9.end with... 以……结束
10.___________ one’s dream 追求某人的梦想
11.in the end 最后
12.It’s no trouble at all. 一点儿也不麻烦。
13.get paid 得到报酬
14.maintain a good ______________with sb与某人保持良好关系
　pursue　
　relationship　
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
三、短语填空
1.I sincerely hope my suggestions could cater to your keen requirements
__________________(在某种程度上).
2.A good parent child relationship should be set up _________________　(在……的基础上) mutual understanding and respect.
3.I am indebted to you for your help and hope I could do something
______________(作为回报) one day.
　to some extent　
　on the basis of
　in return　
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
4.____________________ (事实上), Beijing Opera contains the essence of traditional Chinese culture.
5.Pack an umbrella ___________(以防) it rains during our hike through the mountain trail.
6.It is a pleasant atmosphere. Everyone speaks to one another
____________________________(以一种非常友好的方式).
7.If necessary, I _________________(乐意) accompany you there and give you a detailed description of it during your trip.
　As a matter of fact　
　in case　
　in a very friendly manner　
　am willing to　
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
8.Let’s _______________(打个赌) on whether our national football team will win the game.
9.In addition to these arrangements, extra doctors will be ___________(值班) until midnight.
10.________________ (说实话), I was a little nervous before the interview, but the warm attitude of the interviewer put me at ease.
11.Whenever I ___________________(陷入困境), he is always the first one to come to my assistance.
　make a bet　
　on duty　
　To be honest　
　get into trouble　
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
12.As far as I’m concerned, we’d better ____________________(推迟做) a decision until we have more information.
13.The man who was caught on the scene was just there purely
___________________(偶然地).
14.The family had to___________________ (取得贷款) to pay the hospital bill that amounted to one third of their annual income.
15.He said he was very sorry because it was beyond his power to make the final decision.______________ (在那种情况下), I had to turn to others for help.
　postpone making　
　by accident　
　take out a loan　
　In that case　
第三步:明句式　 　句式提升(经典+仿写)
1.[课文原句]That’s why we’ve given you the letter. 那就是我们把信给你的原因。
[句式]That/This is why... 意为“那/这就是为什么……”
[仿写]那个运动员既勤奋又谦虚。那就是为什么他获得了那么多金牌。
The athlete is hard working and modest._______________ he has won so many gold medals.
　That’s why　
第三步:明句式　 　句式提升(经典+仿写)
2.[课文原句]Yes, I was about to go get the letter. Wait!是的,我正要去拿信呢。等等!
[句式]be about to do... 意为“正要做……”
[仿写]就在我正要放弃的时候,我偶然间找到了答案。
I __________________________when I stumbled upon the solution.
　was about to give up　
第三步:明句式　 　句式提升(经典+仿写)
3.[课文原句]... and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
……傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海里了。
[句式]find+宾语+宾语补足语
[仿写]当她醒过来时,她发现自己被一些担忧的面孔和焦虑的低语所包围。
When she came to herself, she found herself ________________by concerned faces and anxious whispers.
　surrounded　
第三步:明句式　 　句式提升(经典+仿写)
4.[课文原句]You would have to wait a long time to get paid.你要等很长时间才能获得报酬。
[句式]get done
[仿写]李叔叔不顾感染的危险,对工作负责,尽心尽力。
Regardless of the risk of ___________________(infect), Uncle Li is responsible for and devoted to his job.
　getting infected　
第三步:明句式　 　句式提升(经典+仿写)
5.[课文原句]And it was the ship that brought you to England.是那条船把你带到了英国。
[句式]It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分
[仿写]正是日常生活中无数细微的善举,编织出人类情感联结中最绚丽的画卷。
It is ___________________________________in daily life _________weave the most beautiful tapestry of human bonds.
　the countless small acts of kindness　
　that　
第四步:析语篇　 　课文填空(改编+考点)
Henry Adams, 1.________ American, was carried out to sea by a strong wind while sailing.Luckily,he 2._____________ (spot) and saved by a ship the next morning.After he landed in Britain, he went to the American consulate 3.___________ (seek) help, but in vain.
One day, he 4.________________ (walk) on the street when he was called into a house 5.___________ (own) by two old rich Englishmen. They had made a bet to see 6.______________ a person with a million pound bank note could live a month in London. They asked him a few
　an　
　was spotted　
　to seek　
　was walking　
　owned　
　whether/if　
第四步:析语篇　 　课文填空(改编+考点)
7.____________ (question).Henry told them that he was searching 8._____ 　 a job in London and asked whether they could offer any. So they gave Henry a letter 9.________________ (contain) money and asked him to promise not to open it until 2 o’clock, but they didn’t tell him the reason 10.__________ he couldn’t open it at once.
　questions　
　for
　containing　
　why　
第二层高考拓展视角
第二层高考拓展视角
Ⅰ.阅读理解障碍词(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思)
1.[2025·新全国Ⅱ卷]Each dish was tailor made to raise awareness regarding food waste._______________ 　
2.(1)[2023·新全国Ⅱ卷]We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school, with the book as a focus for relations between the generations.____________ 　
(2)They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. _____________　
　adj.特制的
　n.场景
　n.界;圈子
第二层高考拓展视角
3.[2023·全国乙卷]We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset.____________ 　
4.[2023.1·浙江全国Ⅰ卷]Hutongs represent an important cultural element of the city of Beijing.____________ 　
5.[2022·新全国Ⅱ卷]“Big change requires big ideas,” he said in a speech last month, referring broadly to the need to improve road safety.
_________________　
　n.地点
　n.元素
　adv.广泛地
第二层高考拓展视角
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.[2022·新全国Ⅰ卷] The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and
____________(eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
2.[2021·全国乙卷] ... it’s not really necessary and they’re keeping it as a security blanket—19 percent say they never use it while a further 13 percent keep it in case _________emergencies.
　eventually　
　of　
第二层高考拓展视角
3.One morning I __________(spot) a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land.
4.Our English teacher has great ____________(patient) and never ignores any questions raised by his students.
5.In return_______ your help, I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.
6.I’m writing to invite you to be _______judge at our English Speech Contest to be held in our school on 10th August.
　spotted　
　patience　
　for　
　a　
第二层高考拓展视角
Ⅲ.词汇与高考写作链接
1.赏词猜义(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思以及黑体短语的中文意思)
(1)①I was waiting for my friend when I suddenly spotted a man not far from me staring at me._____________ 　
②When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police on the spot.__________
③He has a white cat with brown spots.__________ 　
　v.注意到
　当场　
　n.斑点
第二层高考拓展视角
(2)①The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment. __________
②Doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident to carry out the rescue. ___________　
③The man photographed a wide range of street scenes. ______________
(3)①I’m a professional and I have to conduct myself in a professional manner.______________ 　
②Forrest was normally mild mannered, approachable, and untalkative.　__________________　
　n.镜头
　n.现场
　n.场景,景象
　n.方式
adj.态度……的
第二层高考拓展视角
③It’s bad manners to talk with your mouth full. ____________　
(4)①The plot to murder the president was uncovered.___________ 　
②He began to tell me the plot of his new book.___________ 　
(5)Without a parking permit, you can’t park your car here.___________
　n.礼貌
　n.阴谋
　n.情节
　n.许可证
第二层高考拓展视角
2.完成句子
(1)________________________________________ (如果天气允许的话), the competition to be held in our school stadium will begin at 2:00 p.m. and last for roughly 3 hours.
(2)I ______________________(欠你一个道歉) for the fact that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.
(3)After I arrived in America, I found myself
___________________________________(生活在一个完全陌生的文化中)
　Weather permitting/If the weather permits　
　owe you an apology　
　living in a completely foreign culture　
第二层高考拓展视角
and had difficulty adapting to the new environment.
(4)The past sweet memory is so vivid in my mind as if
____________________________(刚发生在昨天一样).
(5)In no case _______________________(我们应该做任何事情) that goes against the interests of people.
(6)She ignored me _______________(故意) and strode past me as if I were an ___________(奇怪的) stranger.
　it just happened yesterday　
　should we do anything　
　on purpose　
　odd　
第二层高考拓展视角
3.品词赏句
(1)Look at the gathering clouds in the sky! It looks as if it is going to rain.
看天空中聚集的云!看起来好像要下雨了。
(2)We lay on the grass, staring at the night sky spotted with twinkling stars.
我们躺在草地上,凝视着繁星闪烁的夜空。
(3)Stunned/Shocked, I stood up and gave her an awkward hug/hugged
第二层高考拓展视角
her in an awkward way.
我目瞪口呆地站起来,尴尬地拥抱了她。
(4)I tried to calm my nerves, but obviously there was a touch of nervousness in my manner.
我努力使自己平静下来,但显然我的举止中有一丝紧张。
(5)Deep frowns gradually climbed on my father’s face.
父亲的眉头渐渐地紧皱起来。
第二层高考拓展视角
4.语篇美文
假设你是校英语俱乐部的负责人李华,一年一度的英语戏剧节即将来临,你们准备表演欧 亨利的短篇小说——《最后一片叶子》(The Last Leaf)所改编的戏剧。请你给外教Mr White写一封邮件,请他帮忙修改你们改编的剧本,内容包括:
(1)描述遇到的困难;(2)表明希望得到帮助。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二层高考拓展视角
[参考范文]
Dear Mr White,
I am Li Hua, president of the English Club. It is my pleasure to reach out to you concerning the upcoming English Drama Festival. This year, we have chosen to adapt O. Henry’s The Last Leaf into a play.I am writing to seek your valuable guidance.
The primary difficulty lies in our attempt to remain faithful to the original narrative while ensuring that the script is engaging and
第二层高考拓展视角
accessible to our audience. Additionally, given that our first language is not English, we are concerned about the accuracy and appropriateness(合适) of our wording. Therefore, we humbly request your assistance in polishing our script. Your expertise in English will undoubtedly be very helpful to us.
Thank you for considering our request. Anticipating your prompt response.
Yours,
Li Hua

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