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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末复习考点培优外研版（新教材）
专题17 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面对话，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。
Host: Good evening, everyone! Welcome to Amazing Jobs. Today we’re talking about a very special job—an “on-demand chef” (上门厨师). Our guest is Ms Ding Yuqing. Welcome to our programme!
Ding: Thank you for having me.
Host: You work as an “on-demand chef”. That’s really cool. ________
Ding: Well, I love cooking. I started posting photos of my dishes online last year. To my surprise, many people asked me to cook for them in their homes. And that’s how I began this part-time job.
Host: That’s interesting. Your job meets many people’s new needs. ________
Ding: I usually talk with customers about their favourite food and ask them to buy ingredients (材料). After cooking, I will also clean the kitchen.
Host: It must be hard work. ________
Ding: I feel a great sense of achievement when families enjoy my home-cooked food. And I don’t have to be busy all the time, so I can still study well.
Host: You balance your study and work so well. ________
Ding: Yes, it brings me a lot of joy. But I also hope there will be better laws to protect workers like me in the future.
Host: Wow! I really hope you will always love your job! Thank you for telling us your story!
Ding: You’re welcome.
A．Is this your dream job
B．Are there any difficulties
C．What do you usually do in your job
D．How did you start this part-time job
E．What do you like most about this job
1．
2．
3．
4．
5．What do you think of the job “on-demand chef” Why （不超过15词）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Everybody has his or her dream job. And me too. My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.
Now let me share my reasons. First, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. Maybe being a tour guide is the best choice. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Then I will tell the foreign tourists about our colorful history. Second, I like making friends. And I am able to make lots of friends. If I work as a tour guide, I can make more friends all over the world. That may be great. Perhaps someday my foreign friends will ask me to visit their countries. I really like to go to their countries to know something about their cultures. The trip will be excellent. Third, I like singing. Singing English songs is my hobby. I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists.
Now, I am still a middle school student. My job now is to work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about being a tour guide. I’m sure I can be a good tour guide when I grow up.
6．Who does the writer want to work for in the future
She wants to work for .
7．What is the writer like
She is an girl.
8．Where does the writer come from
She comes from .
9．What’s the writer’s hobby
Her hobby is .
10．How many reasons are mentioned about why the writer wants to be a tour guide
There are reasons.
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Located in Africa, the Sahara Desert covers 30 per cent of the whole continent. Known as “the great desert” in Arabic, it is about 9 million square kilometres in size, with a history of over 4.6 million years, making it one of the oldest places in the world.
As the world’s largest hot desert, the Sahara is extremely dry and hot all year round. However, not all deserts are hot. For example, scientists regard Antarctica as a typical cold desert.
Most of the Sahara is rocky land. Besides, it also has grasslands, lakes, mountains and sand seas, which look like endless oceans of sand. When the wind blows, the sand looks like waves.
Life in the Sahara is difficult. Around 2 million people live in this area. They usually move from place to place. There is water in a few parts of the Sahara, and some people live in these places all year round.
Few animals can live in a place with such a dry and hot climate. They must adapt to survive. Camels can live for a long time without water, and can drink over 100 litres of water in just 13 minutes. Fennec foxes have large ears to help their bodies stay cool.
Today, the Sahara is getting even bigger. It is 10 per cent larger than it was a century ago. But why is it growing Some scientists believe that part of the reason is climate change. As temperatures rise, summers in Africa grow hotter and less rain falls. Water bodies get smaller and the ground gets drier and drier. If we do not take effective measures, the desert will keep growing!
11．How old is the Sahara Desert according to the passage
12．Where can some people live all year round in the Sahara
13．What special ability do fennec foxes have to live in the hot desert
14．Why is the Sahara Desert becoming bigger and bigger these days
15．What can we humans do to stop the desert from growing
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions.
When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong, our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common.
If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down.
Discussing with a third party is helpful. It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other. But the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual (相互的) understanding.
Anger is just one of the many emotions that make us human, and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world.
16．The passage is mainly about (不超过10词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Tips on dealing with getting 2.________________. (仅填1词)
Try to tell yourself through another voice
Try taking a deep breath and 3.________________. (不超过5词)
4.________________________________________. (不超过5词)
17．
18．
19．
20．What will you do when you get angry
(不超过20词)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
As we all know, the Yangtze River is the longest river in China. Today let me introduce another famous river to you — the Yellow River.
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. The “yellow” in its name is from the mud (泥) and sand. About ninety per cent of the mud and sand in the Yellow River come from the Loess Plateau (黄土高原).
The Yellow River starts from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Its shape is similar to “几”. It runs from west to east through nine provinces and finally runs into the Bohai Sea. It covers an area of about 795,000 square kilometres.
In Chinese history, the Yellow River is the most important birthplace. Ancient Chinese people lived on this land, worked hard and created rich culture. Today, the river is important for farming, factories, and people’s lives. It also plays an important role in Chinese culture. People have created a lot of poems, paintings, and songs about it. The Yellow River is a symbol of China. We call it the “mother river”. We love our mother river!
21．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Questions Answers
What is its length rank (排名) in China the longest (1个词)
(不超过5个词) the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau
Where does it finally run into (不超过5个词)
22．What do Chinese people call the Yellow River
(不超过5个词)
23．Why is the Yellow River important in Chinese culture Give two reasons.
(不超过20个词)
Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa, with a height of 5,895 meters. It is called “the Roof of Africa” and attracts many climbing lovers. People can climb it all year, but most choose during the dry seasons from January to March and June to October. Climbing in rainy seasons is difficult due to bad weather.
The first people to reach the top were two explorers in 1889. The mountain has special snow cover on the top all year, which formed about 11,000 years ago. However, global warming makes the temperature rise and melts the ice. The beautiful snow cap is disappearing quickly. This environmental problem has caused wide concern around the world.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
24．How high is Mount Kilimanjaro
25．When will most people choose to climb Mount Kilimanjaro
26．How many explorers first reached the top of Mount Kilimanjaro
27．When did the snow cap on Mount Kilimanjaro form
28．What might cause the disappearance of the snow cap of Mount Kilimanjaro
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
Parents will always tell you that your school days are the happiest days of your life. I’m sure you would disagree.
You think you are old enough to make your own decisions, but your parents don’t think so. You may argue with your parents a lot. These arguments are necessary for growing up and finding out who you are.
You spend most of your time at school, so you might have worries about keeping up with all your homework. Your parents might also push you to do well in exams. But what if you don’t like school What if you like sports or music Your parents might want you to go to university so they will want you to do nothing but study. They will tell you how important it is to have a good education, but perhaps you don’t agree.
And you want to look good, so you’ll spend hours getting ready for a party, but your parents don’t like your clothes. Maybe you want to change your hair color, but your parents won’t let you do that. If you have these problems, what do you do to make your life simpler Write to me and let me know.
29．Why don’t your parents think you can make your own decisions
30．What do your parents think is very important
31．What does the writer want to know about
32．Do you often talk with your parents Why Write 30 words or more.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。
Do you often help people who are in need
One day, two boys were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. The old woman looked very tired. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town If you are, we’ll help you carry your basket. ” “Thank you,” said the woman. “That’s very kind of you. ” Then she told them that she was going to the market to sell the pears. So the boys decided to lift the basket together. They walked slowly with the heavy basket, but they were very happy.
The other day, I saw a little girl pick up a piece of banana peel. She threw it into the dustbin(垃圾箱). “I hope nobody would throw that on the street,” she said. “Someone may slip (滑倒) and fall. ”
Perhaps some people may say that these are not great things. That’s right. But almost all great things are made up of such small things. We shouldn’t wait for the time to do great things. We should begin with these small things that are full of love.
33．Why did the old woman look very tired
34．What did the little girl hope about the street
35．Why was the old woman going to the market
36．What did the little girl do with the banana peel
37．Do you agree that we should help others by doing the small things Why or why not
阅读下面材料，从选项中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第 1-4小题，并回答第5小题。
Bigfoot is one of the most famous mysteries of nature. People say it is a large, hairy creature (生物). It walks upright like a human, standing over 3 metres tall with wide shoulders. Its name comes from the huge footprints—up to 35 centimetres long. Such stories have been told for hundreds of years, especially by Native American groups in North America.
Over time, many people have reported seeing Bigfoot. Most sightings happened in faraway (遥远的) forests and mountain areas. Some people said they saw it. They described it as having thick, dark fur to stay warm in cold weather, and moving much faster than you might expect. It stayed in the area after Bigfoot left. Some even said they heard deep growls (咆哮) or loud calls before catching a quick look at it.
Scientists have different ideas about Bigfoot. Many think the reports are either mistakes or made-up stories. They say people might have seen bears or other large animals and thought they were Bigfoot. They think it’s possible that scientists haven’t found this animal yet.
Whether it is real or not, Bigfoot remains something that makes people curious about nature’s secrets, encouraging us to learn more about the world around us.
A．Others, though, think the stories might be true.
B．Similar stories can also be found in other parts of the world.
C．Many also talked about a strong, strange smell.
D．For example, some experts have studied the footprints to find proof.
E．These stories have encouraged many books, films and TV programmes.
38．
39．
40．
41．
42．If you had a chance to join a trip to search for signs of Bigfoot, what would you prepare first (不超过 15 词)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The famous Changbai Mountains lie in Northeast China. The name means “Forever White Mountains”. The mountains got this name because of their beautiful snow-covered peaks (山峰). People began to use the name the Changbai Mountains around the 10th century (世纪). Before that, the mountains had many other names in history, such as Buxian Shan and Dandan Daling.
The Changbai Mountains are beautiful all year round and you can take a trip there anytime, but the best time is between June and September. Because the weather is cool and comfortable. It’s a great place for visitors to get away from high temperatures. Also, during these months, the mountain landscape is very beautiful. It begins to snow in October. If people want to enjoy snow and go skiing, they can come from November to March.
The Changbai Mountains are home to lots of animals as well. Chinese mergansers (中华秋沙鸭) are among them. This kind of bird is as rare (珍贵的) as the panda.
One of the most famous parts of the mountains is Tianchi. It is the world’s highest crater lake (火山湖). It is the source of some great rivers like the Songhua River, Tumen River and Yalu River.
43．When did people begin to use the name the Changbai Mountains
44．Why is the period between June and September the best time for visitors to take a trip to the Changbai Mountains
45．What can people do there in November
46．What will you do first if you visit the Changbai Mountains And why (Write 30 words or more.)
Chaka Salt Lake (茶卡盐湖) lies in Qinghai Province, China. It sits at an altitude (海拔) of about 3,100 metres and covers an area of about 105 square kilometres. It is rich in salt with a heavy salt bed close to the lake surface. That makes the lake a main source (来源) of salt in our country. When the weather is clear, the lake offers beautiful reflections (倒影) of the blue sky. That is why people call it the “sky mirror (天空之镜)”.
Because of its wonderful views, the lake is seen as one of the “must-visit” places in China. The beautiful sunrise and sunset views are the most attractive. Every July, large numbers of visitors begin to crowd to Chaka Salt Lake. And the situation usually lasts till the end of August, because they just don’t want to miss the best time to go there. It is believed that with the summer breeze (微风), breathing in the salty air is especially good for lungs. If you want to go on a trip to the lake, the following tips may be helpful:
*The salt in the lake can’t be eaten directly.
*Wear sunglasses and a hat because of the strong sunshine.
*You may want to take quite a few photos, so you’d better take your camera with you.
*Prepare some medicine beforehand so that you can deal with altitude sickness in time.
Travelling to such a beautiful world of salt with snowy mountains and green grass around, you will feel like you are in a fairyland. But you also need to protect the natural beauty while enjoying it.
前3题每题答案不超过10个词，第4题答案词数不限
47．How many tips are given in the passage to go on a trip to Chaka Salt Lake
48．What makes Chaka Salt Lake one of the “must-visit” places in China
49．When is the best time to visit Chaka Salt Lake
50．What do you think of Chaka Salt Lake What should tourists do to protect it
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。
Right now, you may spend most of your time at school. Do you wonder what you are going to be after university What kind of job will be right for you
Firstly, You may like listening to music, dancing, or working with computers. You may be talented in sports. Finding your own interests and talents is the most important step for career planning.
Secondly, know about some possible careers. If you find your interests and talents, If you love sports, for example, you may think about a career as a PE teacher or a soccer coach. If you like English, you can choose to be an English teacher, a translator, or a guide.
Thirdly, do some research. After knowing about some possible careers for you, you’ll want to know about them. You can talk to the people who do your possible job, and then they can help you get more information about it. After that,
Maybe the advice about career planning here can’t solve all the problems when you decide on the careers in the future, but it can make you do that more easily.
A．you can look for careers to put them into use.
B．Here are four ways to help you plan your careers.
C．find what you are interested in or what you’re talented in.
D．Here’s some advice about career planning for you.
E．you can find out if you really like the career.
51．
52．
53．
54．
55．Please give one more suggestion (建议) on career planning. (15词左右)
阅读短文，回答问题。每题答案不超过4个词。
From food lovers to learning or travel partners, young people have been looking for new ways to have fun together. A popular way to do so is through dazi socializing.
The word “dazi” comes from the Shanghai dialect. People first used it to talk about card-playing friends. Now, it refers to the partners who join in certain activities together. And a dazi is not like a close friend or family member. People usually don’t have a long and strong relationship with their dazi.
These years, more people are trying to look for a dazi to enjoy food, go on a trip, or study together. A study of 1,330 young people shows that 70 percent have one or more dazi. Nearly 69 percent believe that finding a dazi is a brave step in moving out of their comfort zone to find a new lifestyle. Xiaomi is one of those people. This March, she went to Gansu Province and found a travel partner there. She also found another dazi during the trip. They all had great fun during the journey.
Finding a dazi is not always good, and it can be dangerous sometimes. Remember to be careful and pay attention to your personal safety when you look for a dazi.
56．What did dazi refer to at first
57．What percentage of young people have one or more dazi according to the study
58．What do you think of dazi socializing
根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
When did you get your first smartphone Although smartphones can be useful, owning one too early is not a good idea. A new study found that getting a smartphone before the age of 13 may be harmful to people’s mental (心理的) health.
Researchers asked over 100,000 people around the world about their phone use. Some people aged 18-24 got their first smartphone at age 12 or younger. It’s more common for them to have mental health problems as adults (成年人). For example, they might often feel lonely, angry, or have sad thoughts as they grow up.
One of the key reasons behind these problems may be easy access (接触) to social media. Although most apps set the rule that users should be at least 13 years old, not everyone follows the rule.
At the same time, the age of owning the first smartphone continues to fall. In fact, 89％of 12-year-old British kids own a smartphone and the average age of getting one’s first phone is nine. Many children spend hours a day on their phones. This can cause sleep problems and do harm to family relationships. As AI and technology become part of life, they also create more challenges for face-to-face communication. All of these can influence one’s mental health.
A team of experts are calling for action to protect young kids’ mental health. They think parents and teachers should make rules about phone use for kids and teach them how to use technology safely. Teenagers should also find a balance between using technology and taking care of their mind and body. This will help build a healthier future for young people.
59．What is the new study mainly about
60．Who is more likely to have mental health problems as adults
61．According to paragraph 4, how does the writer feel about kids’ phone use now
62．Who should play a part in protecting young kids’ mental health
63．What other harms do you think early phone use can cause (write down 2 points)
根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
Bullying has become a big problem in schools, which has caused serious attention of society. To know what causes bullying will help to stop it. There are many factors that involve (陷入) a child in bullying: Parents are busy with their work, leaving their children alone or with their grandparents. They don’t get love or warmth from their parents. Children who are bullied are easier to bully others. Some children bully others to get respect (尊重) from other kids. Teenage girls bully to get attention or love from someone. Movies and video games also play a role in a child’s bullying action.
Parents, teachers, schools and society should work jointly to stop bullying. As students, you should respect others and not make fun of their weakness. If you are bullied, you have the right to tell your parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
64．Which problem has caused serious attention of society
65．What will help to stop it
66．Why do teenage girls bully others
67．How many factors (因素) are mentioned (提到) in the passage
68．What should you do if you’re bullied
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Growing up is never an easy journey for teenagers. Today, many students have trouble with heavy schoolwork and spend too much time on smartphones, which has become a serious social problem. To support (维护) teenagers’ mental health, schools around the world have started real-world programs.
One true example is at Two Rivers High School in Mendota Heights, Minnesota, USA．The school runs a Digital Wellbeing Club in partnership with the nonprofit (非营利) Live More Screen Less.
Olivia Kanavati, a junior at the school, used to be deeply addicted (对……上瘾) to her phone. She often stayed up late using social media and games, felt anxious and could not focus in class. “I would look at my screen time and realize: what am I doing with my life ” she said.
Later, Olivia joined the Digital Wellbeing Club. There, students learn to plan their screen time and real life properly. Now she spends free time more meaningfully. She reads in the school library, draws with friends, and joins art and music activities after class. She also talks more openly with her family and teachers when she feels stressed. She spends less than 2 hours on the phones each week now.
Olivia has become a more confident and outgoing girl bit by bit. She understands that growing up means not just study progress, but also a healthy mind and real-world connections. With school and community support, teenagers like Olivia can grow up better and face life bravely.
69．Is growing up an easy journey for teenagers
70．Why have many schools around the world started real-world programs
71．Where does Olivia read to spend her free time more meaningfully after class now
72．How long does Olivia use the phone each week now
73．What is Olivia like now
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Relaxation is important for everyone, especially for students. As students, we often feel stressed because of study. We have a lot of homework to do every day, and we have to take many exams. If we don’t relax properly, we may become tired and ill. So it’s necessary for us to find good ways to relax.
There are many ways to relax. Some students like to listen to music. Music can make us feel calm and happy. Some students like to go for a walk in nature. The fresh air and beautiful scenery can help us forget our worries. Some students like to do sports, such as running, swimming, and playing ball games. Sports can not only make us healthy but also help us relax. Some students like to talk to their friends or family. Sharing our feelings with others can make us feel better.
Last term, I was very stressed because of my final exam. I had a lot of homework and I didn’t have enough time to relax. I felt tired every day and couldn’t focus on my study. My mother noticed my problem and advised me to take a walk after dinner every day. I followed her advice. Every evening, I went for a walk in the park near my home. The fresh air and beautiful flowers made me feel relaxed. I also started to listen to light music before going to bed. After a few weeks, I felt much better. I could focus on my study and got good grades in the final exam.
I think that relaxation is not a waste of time. It can help us study better and live a happier life. We should find the right way to relax and keep a good balance between study and relaxation.
74．What is important for everyone, especially for students
is important for everyone, especially for students.
75．Where do some students like to go for a walk to relax
Some students like to go for a walk .
76．Why was the writer very stressed last term
Last term, I was very stressed because of .
77．How did the writer relax after following her mother’s advice
The writer relaxed herself by .
78．What do you think of the relationship between relaxation and study
I think relaxation can .
The famous Changbai Mountains lie in Northeast China. The name means “Forever White Mountains” and comes from their beautiful snow-covered peaks (山峰). People began to use the name Changbai Mountains around the 11th century. In the early history, the mountains had different names. They were called Buxian Shan in a famous book-The Classic of Mountains and Seas, and Dandan-Daling in Book of the Later Han..
Changbai Mountains are beautiful all year round. The best time to take a trip there is between June and September, when the natural scenery is amazing and the weather is cool and comfortable. It’s a popular place for visitors to get away from high temperature. It begins to snow in October, and the best time to enjoy the snow and ski is from November to March.
Changbai Mountains are home to lots of rare (珍贵的) animals as well. Chinese mergansers (中华秋沙鸭) are among them and they are as rare as the panda.
Tianchi Lake is one of the most famous parts of the mountains. It is the world’s highest crater lake (火山湖), covering nearly 10 square kilometers. Also, it is the source of some great rivers, including the Songhua River, Tumen River and Yalu River.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
79．Where are the Changbai Mountains
80．Is the weather in Changbai Mountains cool and comfortable in July
81．What can people do there from November to March
82．How large is Tianchi Lake
83．Do you want to go on a trip to the Changbai Mountains Why
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
Have you ever been to Dongting Lake It’s famous as “800-li Dongting Lake”. Dongting Lake is in the north of Hunan Province. (1) 它的面积约为2,625平方千米。 It is one of the five largest freshwater lakes in China. Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come to Yueyang in order to enjoy the beautiful sights around Dongting Lake.
With the development of our society, protecting Dongting Lake has become a hot topic. In fact, people of Yueyang are trying to improve the environment of the lake. On the one hand, they set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve (保护区) in 1982. It provides a good place for birds and rare (珍稀的) animals. If you go there, you can see birds flying and milu deer (麋鹿) eating grass in East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve. On the other hand, factories mustn’t put waste water into the lake. Fishes are living in the clean water. At the same time, they plant colourful flowers and green trees along Dongting Lake. It is nice for people to go there when flowers come out and leaves turn green.
Dongting Lake is the mother lake in Hunan Province. (2) Each of us should try our best to protect it.
84．Where is Dongting Lake
85．Why do many tourists come to Yueyang every year
86．What can you see if you go to East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve
87．把（1）处画线句子翻译成英文。
88．把（2）处画线句子翻译成中文。
任务型阅读：
Last year, I faced a difficult time that made me grow a lot. I loved playing the piano very much and practiced it for two hours every day. I wanted to take part in an important piano competition in our city. I spent months preparing for it carefully.
However, I hurt my right hand badly one month before the competition. I couldn’t play the piano anymore for a long time. I felt very sad and hopeless. I cried every day and didn’t want to talk to anyone. I thought I would never love piano or play it again.
My mother noticed my pain. She didn’t blame me or push me to practice. Instead, she sat next to me and said, “Pain is part of life. It doesn’t mean the end, but a chance to become stronger.” She encouraged me to relax and listen to beautiful piano music instead of playing it. Slowly, I started to change. I learned to accept the pain and understood that it’s okay to feel sad sometimes. I began to read more books about music and learn about great musicians. Most of them also had hard times in their lives, but they never gave up their love for music. After three months, my hand got better. I started to practice the piano again, but this time, I didn’t care much about the results of competitions. I just enjoyed the fun of playing it. This painful experience taught me something valuable.
89．What did the writer prepare for before hurting her right hand
90．How did the writer feel when she couldn’t play the piano
91．What do you think of the writer’s mother
92．Please write an ending for the passage. (within 15 words)
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．D 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．I think it is helpful/great/amazing..., because it meets many people’s new needs/I can get a sense of achievement...
【导语】本文是一段广播访谈节目对话，主持人采访了一位从事“上门厨师”这一特殊职业的嘉宾丁雨晴，询问了她如何开始这份工作、日常工作内容、工作感受以及未来期望等。
【解析】1．前文提到“You work as an ‘on-demand chef’. That’s really cool.”，主持人肯定了这份工作很酷，空处需要进一步询问这份工作的起源。D项“How did you start this part-time job ”承接前文，询问对方如何开始这份兼职工作，后文丁雨晴回答“Well, I love cooking. I started posting photos of my dishes online last year...”正是对这一问题的具体回应。
2．前文提到“Your job meets many people’s new needs.”，主持人指出这份工作满足了很多人的新需求，空处需要进一步询问工作中的具体操作流程。C项“What do you usually do in your job ”承接前文，询问工作中通常做什么，后文丁雨晴回答“I usually talk with customers about their favourite food and ask them to buy ingredients...”正是对日常工作内容的具体说明。
3．前文提到“It must be hard work.”，主持人认为这份工作一定很辛苦，空处需要询问对方对这份工作的感受或喜爱之处。E项“What do you like most about this job ”承接前文，询问最喜欢这份工作的哪一点，后文丁雨晴回答“I feel a great sense of achievement when families enjoy my home-cooked food...”正是对工作成就感和喜爱原因的说明。
4．前文提到“You balance your study and work so well.”，主持人称赞对方很好地平衡了学习与工作，空处需要进一步确认这份工作是否是她的理想职业。A项“Is this your dream job ”承接前文，询问这是否是她梦想的工作，后文丁雨晴回答“Yes, it brings me a lot of joy.”直接肯定了这一点，并补充了对未来法律保障的期望。
5．本题为开放性试题，需表达对“上门厨师”这一职业的看法并说明理由。可围绕灵活性、满足客户个性化需求、工作与生活平衡等角度展开，言之有理且不超过15词即可。
6．foreign tourists 7．outgoing 8．China 9．singing English songs 10．three/3
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想成为一名导游，并阐述了选择这份职业的三点原因以及自己当下的努力方向。
【解析】6．原文第一段最后一句“My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.”，可直接提取答案。
7．原文第二段第二句“First, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting.”，直接得出答案。
8．原文第二段“If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country.”，能看出作者来自中国。
9．原文第二段“Third, I like singing. Singing English songs is my hobby.”，提取对应内容作答。
10．文中用First、Second、Third依次列举了三点想成为导游的原因，因此数量为三。
11．It is over 4.6 million years old. 12．They can live in the places with water in the Sahara. 13．They have large ears to help their bodies stay cool. 14．Because of climate change. (The rising temperatures, less rain, smaller water bodies and drier land make it grow.) 15．We can plant more trees, save water and take actions to slow down climate change.
【导语】本文介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的面积、气候、地貌、居民、动物以及沙漠扩张的原因。
【解析】11．第一段提到撒哈拉沙漠已有超过460万年的历史“with a history of over 4.6 million years”，答案是原文直接信息。
12．第四段提到撒哈拉沙漠有一些地方有水，有些人全年居住在那里“There is water in a few parts of the Sahara, and some people live in these places all year round”，答案是原文直接信息。
13．第五段提到耳廓狐有大耳朵来帮助身体保持凉爽“Fennec foxes have large ears to help their bodies stay cool”，答案是原文直接信息。
14．最后一段提到撒哈拉沙漠扩张的部分原因是气候变化“part of the reason is climate change”，答案是原文直接信息。
15．开放题，答案不唯一。需结合沙漠扩张的原因（如气候变化、干旱等），提出阻止沙漠扩大的措施，合理即可。
16．
suggestions on how to deal with anger 17．
angry 18．
let anger out 19．
Discuss with a third party 20．
I will take a deep breath and listen to music.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了管理愤怒情绪的几点建议。
【解析】16．根据文章第1段“If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions.（如果你一天生气很多次，是时候思考如何处理它了。这是我的一些建议。）”可知，文章主要关于处理愤怒的建议，提取关键信息作答。
17．根据文章第1段“If you get angry many times in a day...（如果你一天生气很多次……）”可知，此处指处理变得生气，提取关键信息作答即可。
18．根据文章第3段“try taking a deep breath and let anger out of your body along with the breath.（试着深呼吸，让愤怒随着呼吸排出体外。）”可知，深呼吸后让愤怒排出，提取关键信息作答即可。
19．根据文章第4段“Discussing with a third party is helpful.（与第三方讨论是有帮助的。）”可知，另一条建议是与第三方讨论，提取关键信息作答即可。
20．开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合自身实际回答即可，需注意词数限制。
21． second Where does it start/What is its starting point the Bohai Sea 22．Mother river./The mother river. 23．Because it is a symbol of China and people have created many poems, paintings, and songs about it.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了黄河的地理特征(如长度排名、源头、流向)及其在中国历史和文化中的重要地位。
【解析】21．第一空，根据文章第2段“The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.”可推知结论其长度排名为中国第二，故填second。第二空，根据文章第3段“The Yellow River starts from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.”及答语可推知结论询问河流发源地，故填Where does it start/What is its starting point。第三空，根据文章第3段”finally runs into the Bohai Sea.”可推知结论最终流入渤海，故填the Bohai Sea。
22．根据文章第4段“We call it the ‘mother river’.”可推知结论中国人称黄河为母亲河，故填Mother river./The mother river.
23．根据文章第4段“In Chinese history, the Yellow River is the most important birthplace.”和“The Yellow River is a symbol of China.”可推知结论黄河重要是因为它是发源地且是中国的象征，故填Because it is a symbol of China and people have created many poems, paintings, and songs about it.
24．It is 5,895 meters high. 25．During the dry seasons from January to March and June to October. 26．Two/Two explorers. 27．About 11,000 years ago. 28．Global warming.
【导语】本文主要介绍了非洲最高山峰乞力马扎罗山的海拔、适宜攀登时间、首次登顶人物、山顶雪盖形成时间及雪盖消融的环境问题。
【解析】24．第一段第1句直接指出“Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa, with a height of 5,895 meters.”，此为原文直接信息，直接提取。
25．第一段第3句明确说明“People can climb it all year, but most choose during the dry seasons from January to March and June to October.”，此为原文直接信息，直接提取。
26．第二段第1句表明“The first people to reach the top were two explorers in 1889.”，此为原文直接信息，直接提取。
27．第二段第2句指出“The mountain has special snow cover on the top all year, which formed about 11,000 years ago.”，此为原文直接信息，直接提取。
28．第二段第3句说明“However, global warming makes the temperature rise and melts the ice.”，全球变暖使气温升高、冰雪融化，进而造成雪盖消失，此为原文直接信息，直接提取。
29．Because they think I am not old enough. 30．They think having a good education is very important. 31．What I do to make my life simpler. 32．Yes. I often talk with my parents because I enjoy sharing my feelings with my parents. Also, I would like to know more about theirs. What’s more, I feel happy when talking to them. 答案不唯一
【导语】本文是一篇关于青少年成长的文章，主要讲述了青少年与父母在决策、学业及外表等方面的分歧，并邀请读者分享解决建议。
【解析】29．根据文章第 2 段“You think you are old enough to make your own decisions, but your parents don’t think so.”可推知父母认为孩子不够大。故填Because they think I am not old enough.
30．根据文章第 3 段“They will tell you how important it is to have a good education”可推知父母认为好的教育很重要。故填They think having a good education is very important.
31．根据文章第 4 段“what do you do to make your life simpler Write to me and let me know.”可推知作者想知道解决方法。故填What I do to make my life simpler.
32．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于自己的实际情况，结合自己对“与父母交流沟通”的看法和理由，合理作答即可。
33．Because she was carrying a large basket of pears. 34．She hoped nobody would throw a banana peel on the street. 35．To sell the pears. 36．She picked it up and threw it into the dustbin. 37．Yes. Because great things are made up of small things./Yes, I do. Because small things are full of love./...
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要通过两个男孩帮助老妇人提篮子和一个小女孩捡起香蕉皮扔进垃圾箱的故事，告诉我们伟大的事情是由小事组成的，我们应该从充满爱的小事做起。
【解析】33．根据文章第二段中“One day, two boys were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. The old woman looked very tired.（一天，两个男孩走在上学的路上，这时他们看见一位老妇人提着一大篮梨。老妇人看起来很累。）”可推知，老妇人累是因为她提着一大篮梨。故填”Because she was carrying a large basket of pears.”。
34．根据文章第三段中“I hope nobody would throw that on the street（我希望没有人会把那个扔在街上）”可推知，小女孩希望街上没人乱扔东西。故填“She hoped nobody would throw a banana peel on the street.”。
35．根据文章第二段中“Then she told them that she was going to the market to sell the pears.（然后她告诉他们她要去市场卖梨。）”可推知，她去市场是为了卖梨。故填“To sell the pears.”。
36．根据文章第三段中“She threw it into the dustbin(垃圾箱).（她把它扔进了垃圾箱。）”可推知，她把香蕉皮扔进了垃圾箱。故填“She picked it up and threw it into the dustbin.”。
37．根据文章第四段中“But almost all great things are made up of such small things. We should begin with these small things that are full of love.（但几乎所有伟大的事情都是由这样的小事组成的。我们应该从这些充满爱的小事做起。）”可推知，我们应该同意通过小事帮助他人。故填“Yes. Because great things are made up of small things./Yes, I do. Because small things are full of love./...”。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．E 42．I would prepare a good camera with night vision first.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了关于大脚怪（Bigfoot）的传说、目击报告、科学家的不同观点以及它对文化的影响。
【解析】38．第1段提到“Such stories have been told for hundreds of years”，可推知空白处应涉及故事的广泛存在，选项B”Similar stories can also be found in other parts of the world.（世界各地也能发现类似故事）“与前文北美洲的故事形成呼应并引出后文。
39．第2段提到”It stayed in the area after Bigfoot left.（大脚怪离开后它仍留在该区域。）”，可知空白处应指代一种能残留的感官迹象，选项C“Many also talked about a strong, strange smell.（许多人还谈到一股强烈的奇怪气味。）”中的气味符合“停留”的特征。
40．第3段提到“Many think the reports are either mistakes or made-up stories.（许多人认为这些报告要么是错误要么是编造的故事。）”与后文“They think it’s possible that scientists haven’t found this animal yet.（他们认为科学家可能还没找到这种动物。）”。可知此处需转折引出持相信观点的人群，选项A“Others, though, think the stories might be true.（然而其他人认为故事可能是真的。）”符合逻辑对比。
41．第4段提到“Whether it is real or not, Bigfoot remains something that makes people curious about nature’s secrets（无论真假，大脚怪仍然是让人们好奇自然秘密的事物）”，可知空白处应体现大脚怪带来的社会文化影响，选项E“These stories have encouraged many books, films and TV programmes.（这些故事激励了许多书籍、电影和电视节目。）”符合语境。
42．根据问题“If you had a chance to join a trip to search for signs of Bigfoot, what would you prepare first （如果你有机会参加寻找大脚怪踪迹的旅行，你会首先准备什么？）”，可知需回答具体的准备物品，答案不唯一，言之有理且不超过15词即可。
43．
Around the 10th century. 44．
Because the weather is cool and comfortable and the landscape is beautiful. 45．
They can enjoy snow and go skiing. 46．
开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：If I visit the Changbai Mountains, I will first go to see Tianchi. Because it is the world’s highest crater lake and one of the most famous parts of the mountains, and I want to enjoy its amazing natural beauty with my own eyes.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了长白山的地理位置、名字由来及历史、最佳旅游时间及活动、珍稀动物以及天池的相关信息。
【解析】43．第一段明确提到“People began to use the name the Changbai Mountains around the 10th century.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。
44．第二段指出“...but the best time is between June and September. Because the weather is cool and comfortable. It’s a great place for visitors to get away from high temperatures. Also, during these months, the mountain landscape is very beautiful.”，这是文中的具体原因信息，直接提取整合即可。
45．第二段提到“If people want to enjoy snow and go skiing, they can come from November to March.”，因此11月人们可以做的活动是原文直接信息。
46．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实，结合文章内容和自己对长白山的看法、理由，合理作答即可。参考答案：If I visit the Changbai Mountains, I will first go to see Tianchi. Because it is the world’s highest crater lake and one of the most famous parts of the mountains, and I want to enjoy its amazing natural beauty with my own eyes.
47．Four. 48．Its wonderful views. 49．From July to the end of August. 50．I think it’s a beautiful and magical fairyland. Tourists should not damage the salt bed or leave the rubbish in the lake water. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文介绍了茶卡盐湖的地理位置、特点、最佳旅游时间以及给游客的旅行建议。
【解析】47．第三段给出了四条旅行提示：盐不能直接食用、戴太阳镜和帽子、带上相机、提前准备药物应对高原反应，因此答案是Four。
48．第二段提到茶卡盐湖因其美景被视为中国的必游之地“Because of its wonderful views, the lake is seen as one of the ‘must-visit’ places”，因此答案是Its wonderful views。
49．第二段提到每年7月大量游客开始涌入茶卡盐湖，这种情况通常会持续到8月底，因此最佳旅游时间是7月到8月底“Every July...lasts till the end of August”，答案是From July to the end of August。
50．开放题，答案不唯一。需结合茶卡盐湖的美景和文中提到的保护要求，表达自己的看法并提出保护建议，合理即可。
51．D 52．C 53．A 54．E 55．Try to do some part-time jobs or internships to get some real working experience in advance. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍了职业规划的几条建议，包括发现自己的兴趣和才能、了解可能的职业方向以及进行调查研究。
【解析】51．前文指出你可能想知道大学毕业后会从事什么工作、什么工作适合你，后文引出职业规划的建议，D选项“Here’s some advice about career planning for you.”承接前文并引出下文的具体建议，符合语境。
52．后文指出你可能喜欢听音乐、跳舞、用电脑或擅长运动，C选项“find what you are interested in or what you’re talented in.”作为本段的核心内容，概括了发现兴趣和才能的重要性，与后文具体描述形成逻辑。
53．前文指出了解一些可能的职业，如果你找到自己的兴趣和才能……，后文举例说明如果喜欢体育可以考虑做体育老师或足球教练，A选项“you can look for careers to put them into use.”承接前文关于兴趣才能的内容，指出可以将它们应用到相应的职业中，与后文具体职业例子形成逻辑。
54．前文指出了解可能的职业后可以咨询从事该职业的人获取更多信息，E选项“you can find out if you really like the career.”描述了研究后的结果，即确定自己是否真正喜欢该职业，与前文关于职业规划的内容形成逻辑。
55．本题为开放性试题，需补充一条职业规划的建议。可围绕实习、社会实践、职业体验等角度展开，言之有理且符合字数要求即可。
56．Card-playing friends. 57．70% of them. 58．It’s fun but risky.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了年轻人中流行的“搭子社交”，包括其词源定义、发展现状、具体案例以及潜在的安全风险。
【解析】56．根据第二段“People first used it to talk about card-playing friends.”可知，最初“搭子”指的是打牌的朋友，直接提取答案。
57．根据第三段“A study of 1,330 young people shows that 70 percent have one or more dazi.”可知，拥有搭子的人数的比例，直接提取答案。
58．开放性作答。结合文章第一段提到的流行趋势和第四段“Finding a dazi is not always good, and it can be dangerous sometimes.”可推知结论搭子社交虽好但有时存在危险。
59．Getting a smartphone before the age of 13 may be harmful to mental health. 60．People aged 18-24 who got their first smartphone at age 12 or younger. 61．Worried/Concerned. 62．Parents, teachers and teenagers. 63．Poor eyesight and less exercise.
【导语】本文探讨了过早使用智能手机对青少年心理健康的负面影响，并提出了保护措施。
【解析】59．文中提到“A new study found that getting a smartphone before the age of 13 may be harmful to people’s mental health.”，说明这项新研究主要关于“13岁前使用智能手机对心理健康的危害”。
60．文中提到“Some people aged 18-24 got their first smartphone at age 12 or younger. It’s more common for them to have mental health problems as adults.”，说明“18-24岁中12岁及以下就拥有第一部智能手机的人”，成年后更容易出现心理健康问题。
61．文中提到“This can cause sleep problems and do harm to family relationships. As AI and technology become part of life, they also create more challenges for face-to-face communication. All of these can influence one’s mental health.”，能看出作者对孩子们的手机使用现状是担忧的（Worried/Concerned）。
62．文中提到“parents and teachers should make rules about phone use for kids... Teenagers should also find a balance…”，说明家长、老师和青少年自身都应参与保护。
63．结合生活常识，过早使用手机还可能导致视力下降、缺乏锻炼、沉迷网络、影响社交能力等问题，写出两点即可。
64．Bullying. 65．To know what causes bullying. 66．To get attention or love from someone./Because they bully others to get attention or love from someone. 67．Five. 68．We should tell our parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.
【导语】本文介绍了校园欺凌这一社会问题，分析了其成因，并提出了应对建议。
【解析】64．第一段“Bullying has become a big problem in schools, which has caused serious attention of society.”明确提到校园欺凌问题引起了社会的关注，直接提取。
65．第一段“To know what causes bullying will help to stop it.”指出了解欺凌的成因有助于制止欺凌，直接提取。
66．第一段“Teenage girls bully to get attention or love from someone.”说明她们欺凌他人的目的是获得关注或爱，直接提取。
67．第一段“Parents are busy with their work ... They don’t get love or warmth from their parents. Children who are bullied are easier to bully others. Some children bully others to get respect (尊重) from other kids. Teenage girls bully to get attention or love from someone. Movies and video games also play a role in a child’s bullying action.”提到五种引发校园欺凌的因素：父母缺位孩子缺关爱、曾被欺凌、为获得尊重、少女为获得关注或爱、影视和电子游戏的影响。
68．最后一段“If you are bullied, you have the right to tell your parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.”指出被欺凌后应该首先告诉老师或父母并寻求他们的帮助，直接提取。
69．No, it isn’t. 70．To support teenagers’ mental health./ Because they want to support teenagers’ mental health. 71．In the school library. 72．Less than 2 hours. 73．She is more confident and outgoing.
【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年成长过程中面临的手机成瘾和学业压力问题。
【解析】69．第一段第一句明确指出“Growing up is never an easy journey for teenagers”，可知对青少年来说成长从来都不是一段轻松的旅程，所以使用否定回答。
70．第一段最后一句明确指出“To support teenagers’ mental health, schools around the world have started real-world programs”，答案是原文直接信息，语法正确即可。
71．第四段提到“Now she spends free time more meaningfully. She reads in the school library...”，答案是原文直接信息。
72．第四段最后一句明确指出“She spends less than 2 hours on the phones each week now”，直接提取时间信息。
73．第五段第一句明确指出“Olivia has become a more confident and outgoing girl bit by bit”，因此答案是原文直接信息，语法正确即可。
74．
Relaxation 75．
in nature 76．
my final exam 77．
taking a walk and listening to light music 78．
help us study better
【导语】本文主要介绍了放松对每个人尤其是学生的重要性，列举了听音乐、去自然中散步、做运动、与亲友交谈等多种放松方式，并以作者自身因期末考试压力大而通过散步和听轻音乐成功放松的经历为例，最后强调放松不是浪费时间，能帮助我们更好地学习和生活。
【解析】74．文章第一段第一句明确指出“Relaxation is important for everyone, especially for students.”，题干直接问什么对每个人尤其是学生很重要，答案即为主语“Relaxation”，因此第一空应填“Relaxation”。
75．文章第二段中明确提到“Some students like to go for a walk in nature.”，题目问一些学生喜欢去哪里散步来放松，直接提取地点状语即可，因此第二空应填“in nature”。
76．文章第三段开头明确指出“Last term, I was very stressed because of my final exam.”，题目问作者上学期为什么压力很大，原因即为“my final exam”，因此第三空应填“my final exam”。
77．文章第三段中提到作者听从妈妈建议后“Every evening, I went for a walk in the park near my home.”以及“I also started to listen to light music before going to bed.”，题目要求用“by + doing”的形式概括放松方式，需将“went for a walk”和“listen to light music”转化为动名词形式，因此第四空应填“taking a walk and listening to light music”。
78．文章第四段明确指出“It can help us study better and live a happier life.”，题目问放松与学习之间的关系，直接提取“help us study better”即可，因此第五空应填“help us study better”。
79．
In Northeast China. 80．
Yes, it is. 81．
Enjoy the snow and ski. 82．
Nearly 10 square kilometers. 83．
Yes, I do. Because it is beautiful.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了长白山的地理位置、名字由来、气候特点、最佳旅游时间、珍稀动物以及天池的相关信息。
【解析】79．根据文章第一段“The famous Changbai Mountains lie in Northeast China.”可推知长白山的地理位置在中国东北。故填In Northeast China.
80．根据文章第二段“The best time to take a trip there is between June and September, when... the weather is cool and comfortable.”可推知七月包含在该时间段内，天气是凉爽舒适的。故填Yes, it is.
81．根据文章第二段“...the best time to enjoy the snow and ski is from November to March.”可推知这段时间人们可以滑雪和赏雪。故填Enjoy the snow and ski.
82．根据文章第四段“It is the world’s highest crater lake..., covering nearly 10 square kilometers.”可推知天池的大小面积。故填Nearly 10 square kilometers.
83．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。根据文章描述长白山景色优美、气候宜人，可表达想去旅游的意愿并说明原因。故填Yes, I do. Because it is beautiful.
84．It’s in the north of Hunan Province. 85．To enjoy the beautiful sights around Dongting Lake. 86．We can see birds flying and milu deer eating grass. 87．It is about 2,625 square kilometres in size. 88．我们每个人都应该尽全力保护它。
【导语】本文主要介绍了洞庭湖的地理位置、面积、地位、旅游资源，以及岳阳人民为保护洞庭湖所采取的措施，包括建立自然保护区、治理工厂污水、植树种花等。
【解析】84．第一段直接给出了洞庭湖的位置：“Dongting Lake is in the north of Hunan Province.” 因此答案为原文直接信息。
85．第一段最后一句明确说明了游客来岳阳的目的：“Thousands of tourists from all over the world come to Yueyang in order to enjoy the beautiful sights around Dongting Lake.” 因此答案为原文直接信息，可用动词不定式表达目的。
86．第二段中提到：“If you go there, you can see birds flying and milu deer eating grass in East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve.” 因此答案为原文信息整合。
87．“它的面积约为2,625平方千米。”译为It is about 2,625 square kilometres in size.翻译时注意：“它”指代“洞庭湖”，译为“It”；“面积”译为“size”；“约为”译为“is about”；“2,625平方千米”直接写为“2,625 square kilometres”；“它的面积是……”可表达为“It is ... square kilometres in size”。
88．“Each of us should try our best to protect it.”译为我们每个人都应该尽全力保护它。翻译时注意：“Each of us”译为“我们每个人”；“should try our best”译为“应该尽全力”；“to protect it”中的“it”指代“洞庭湖”，译为“保护它”。
89．
An important piano competition. 90．
Sad and hopeless. 91．
She is kind, understanding and (very) wise. 92．
Never give up when facing difficulties in life.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者因手部受伤无法弹钢琴，在母亲鼓励下恢复并感悟成长的故事。
【解析】89．根据文章第1段“I wanted to take part in an important piano competition in our city. I spent months preparing for it carefully.”可推知作者受伤前正在准备钢琴比赛。
90．根据文章第2段“I felt very sad and hopeless.”可推知作者无法弹琴时的感受是悲伤和绝望。
91．根据文章第3段“She didn’t blame me or push me to practice. Instead, she sat next to me...”可推知母亲善解人意且充满智慧。
92．根据文章最后一段“This painful experience taught me something valuable.”及全文主旨可推知结尾应总结面对困难不放弃的感悟。
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