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(共55张PPT)
选择性必修第一册
教 材 词 汇 复 习
Unit 3　Fascinating Parks
——话题：国家公园——
第一层教材夯基提能
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
Ⅰ.基础词汇
1.buffet vt.连续猛击;打来打去 n.自助餐
2._________ n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边
3._________ n.谷;山谷;溪谷
4._________ adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的
5. glacier n.__________
6. territory n.领土;版图;领域;地盘
　edge　
　valley　
　vast　
　冰川　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
7.__________ vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令
8. boundary n.边界;界限;分界线
9._____________ n.小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅
10.sour adj. 酸的;有酸味的
11._______________ n.新闻记者;新闻工作者
12._____________ vi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏;喷嚏声
13. teapot n.茶壶
　ban　
　cottage　
　journalist　
　sneeze　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
14._________ vt.用标签标明;贴标签 n.标签;标记
15.cream n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜 adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的
16.leopard n.________ 　
17.____________ vi. 延伸;延续 vi.& vt.伸展;舒展
18._________ n.灌木
19._________ n.肺
20.__________ n.自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车
　label　
　豹
　stretch　
　bush　
　lung　
　cycle　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
21.corridor n.____________________________ 　
22.pedal n.(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板vt.& vi.骑自行车;踩踏板
23._____________ n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池;来源;源泉
24.___________ n.路线;路途;途径
25.ahead adv.向前;在前面;提前
26.___________ adj.有特定主题的 n.主题;主题思想
27.pirate n.海盗;盗版者 vt.盗印;窃用
　狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道
　fountain　
　route　
　theme　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
28.____________ n.游荡;闲逛;流浪vt.&vi.闲逛;漫游vi.走失;离散;走神
29.____________ adj.巨大的;极大的
30.__________ vt.& vi.(swung, swung)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向
31._________ n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗 vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨;烫平
32.__________ n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力 vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽
33.____________ adj.极佳的;卓越的
34. aquarium n. (pl. aquariums or aquaria)水族馆;水族玻璃槽;养鱼缸
　wander　
　enormous　
　swing　
　iron　
　steam　
　superb　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
35.polar adj.(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的
36.___________ n.展览;陈列;展览品 vt.显示;陈列
37.___________ n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望
38.___________ n.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)
　display　
　appetite　
　column　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
一、单词拼写
1.I had been sitting at the desk for a whole morning, so I rose to s________ my arms and legs.
2.Boys in our school are b___________ from keeping long hair, as it goes against the school rules.
3.It’s the basic morals for a j____________ to cover a story in an objective way.
4.You’ll spoil you’re a_______ for dinner if you snack too much before the meal.
tretch
anned
ournalist
ppetite
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
5.School was over.He ran happily down the road, s___________ his school bag.
6.The lecture was long and boring. I lost concentration and my mind began to w_________.
7.The waters are crystal clear and offer a ____________(极佳的) opportunity for swimming.
8.Our country has a large population, _________(辽阔的) territory and abundant resources.
winging
ander
　superb　
　vast　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
9.It is good manners to put a handkerchief over your mouth and nose when you _____________(打喷嚏).
10.I ___________(徐徐移动) nervously past the dog for fear that it would bark at me.
11.The ___________(标签) on this bread says it is guaranteed free of/from artificial colourings.
12.Try to show love while respecting each other’s ______________(界限).
13.This new technology makes it impossible to make __________(盗版的) copies of music and movies.
　sneeze　
　edged　
　label　
　boundaries　
　pirated　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
14.At lunchtime, there’s a choice between the __________(自助餐) and the set menu.
15.The shop assistant guided me to the shelf where the gardening books were ______________(陈列).
16.In the newspaper of our school, there is a ____________(专栏) called “Foreign Cultures”.
17.Because of the boss’s wrong decision, the company was on the _______　(边缘) of collapse.
　buffet　
　displayed　
　column　
　edge
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
18.She showed _____________(巨大的) courage when she rescued the boy from the fire.
19.Those _______________(领土) belonged to our country and we have never ceased to defend them.
20.He is a ______________(来源) of advice on all kinds of important decisions—medical, business, family or whatever.
　enormous　
　territories　
　fountain　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.____________ adj.看得见的;可见的→visibly adv. 明显地;显然→(反义词)invisible adj.看不见的
2.________________ vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→companion n.伙伴;同伴→(形近词)company n.[U]陪伴;[C]公司;商号
3.adopt vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.&vi.领养→____________adj.领养的;收养的 →adoption n. 采纳;收养
4.bless vt. 祝福→blessed adj.神圣的;令人愉快的;有福的→____________ n. 幸运;祝福
　visible　
　accompany　
　adopted　
　blessing　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
5._______________ n. 禁止;阻止;禁令→prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
6.reward n.报酬;回报 vt.奖励;奖赏;酬谢,报答→______________ adj. 值得做的;有益的
7.credible adj.可靠的;可信的→(反义词) ______________adj. 极好的;极大的;不可相信的;难以置信的→incredibly adv. 极其;难以置信地
8.appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→　______________adj.有吸引力的;恳求的
　prohibition　
　rewarding　
　incredible　
appealing　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
9.adore vt. 敬慕;爱慕→_____________ adj. 可爱的;讨人喜爱的
10._______________ n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦→amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusing adj. 好笑的;有趣的→amused adj. 被逗乐的
11.fashion n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式→______________ adj. 流行的;时髦的
12.splendour n. 豪华;壮丽→____________ adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的
13.entertain vi.&vt.使欢乐; 款待→__________________n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertaining adj. 有趣的;娱乐的;使人愉快的
　adorable　
　amusement　
　fashionable　
　splendid　
　entertainment　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
14.rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→__________ adv.很少;难得
15.fascinate vt.深深吸引,迷住→_______________ adj.迷人的→fascinated adj.着迷的;被深深吸引的→fascination n.令人着迷的事物;魔力;入迷
　rarely　
　fascinating　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
二、单句语法填空
1.The garment is ________________(fashion) and wearable, and must be dry cleaned only.
2.It seemed _______________(credible) that the old bicycle was still functioning after all these years.
3.The river has become noticeably cleaner since a ________________　(prohibit) on throwing plastic bags into it was introduced.
4.Visitors can see _______________(adore) dolphins and enjoy their
　fashionable　
　incredible　
　prohibition
　adorable　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
wonderful performances in the aquarium.
5.Music is so ____________(appeal) to us that we prefer to listen to music in our leisure time, which brings us into a different world.
6.Singing and dancing around the fire was one of the most popular 　_______________ (amuse) for the tourists.
7.Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic tea culture, which turned out to be extremely ___________ (reward).
　appealing　
amusements　
　rewarding　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
8.The sun came out in full ____________(splendid) and the sea became as calm as a lake.
9.He is a good friend and a dependable ______________(company), whom I will treasure for the rest of my life.
10.The drug testing policy ___________(adopt) by the hospital turned out to be a great success.
11.He hardly ever washes the dishes and he__________ (rare), if ever, does any cleaning.
　splendour　
　companion　
　adopted　
　rarely　
第一步：理词汇　　词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
12.The children in the mountain village have no___________________, except for the_______________ stories from their teachers.(entertain)
13.It was a ____________(bless) that no one was killed in the accident.
14.The sea and small boats hold a ______________(fascinate) for me, making me spend hours watching the waves.
　entertainment　
　entertaining　
　blessing　
　fascination　
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
必会短语
1.在行进中;在移动中　　_________________　
2.出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作 ____________　
3.依靠……生活;以吃……为生 ____________　
4.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动 ______________　
5.达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任_________
6.颠倒;倒转;翻转 ______________　
　on the move
　set out
　live off
　appeal to
　up to　
　upside down
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
7.主题公园;主题乐园 theme park
8.过山车 roller coaster
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
出彩短语
1.in____________ 在长度上
2.check one’s watch 看时间
3.leave behind 忘记带走;留下;抛在后面;落后
4.feed on 以……为食
5.pick up 拿起,捡起;开车接某人;(不费力地)获得;学会
6. ____________out 将某物展开/摊开;分散;延伸
　length　
　spread　
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
7.keep sth in its natural ___________保持某物原始的状态
8.__________ the habit 采纳习惯
9.anything like 与……相像;多少有点像
10.all the way 一路上
11.be ______________with 对……熟悉
12.make one’s dream come true 使某人梦想成真
13.put on performances 表演
　state　
　adopt　
　familiar　
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
14.____________ around 闲逛
15.in a parade 在游行
16.all year round 一年到头
17.in the old fashioned way 以传统的方式
18._________________ 除……之外
19.be blessed with 幸运地享有;有幸得到
20.have fun玩得开心
　wander　
　in addition to　
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
三、短语填空
1.Disneyland will bring you into a magical world and make your childhood dreams _____________(变为现实).
2.They all __________(出发) for their journey together, and came at last to a hill.
3.Both humans and animals were constantly_______________ (在移动中) in search of food and reliable water supplies.
4.The theme park you are probably most ________________(对……熟悉)
　come true　
　set out　
　on the move　
　familiar with　
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
is Disneyland, which can be found in several parts of the world.
5.The teacher chooses some films that ______________(有吸引力) us teenagers, thus making the course more interesting.
6.The young man you recommended at the meeting may be not ________ (能胜任) the new job in the company.
7.Travelling is quite distracting and thus you are likely to _____________　(忘记带走) one or two items on a café table or in a restaurant.
8.His sudden death turned her world _______________(颠倒), leaving her
　appeal to　
　up to　
　leave behind
　upside down　
第二步:辨短语　 　短语点兵(必会+出彩)
lost and shattered.
9.We_________________ (有幸得到) a warm family, one that most people like to have.
10.We had never seen________________ (与……相像) it before and could not see what to do next.
11.She _____________(摊开) all the snacks on the table and settled herself comfortably in the sofa.
12.Young people shouldn’t only__________ (依靠……生活) their parents. They need to learn to be independent.
　are blessed with　
　anything like　
　spread out　
　live off　
第三步:明句式　 　句式提升(经典+仿写)
1.[课文原句]Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.
尽管阳光明媚,也无法分辨是早上还是晚上。
[句式]whether... or...
[仿写]从他脸上我们看不出他是高兴还是难过, 因为他的表情难以捉摸。
We cannot tell from his face_____________________________, as his expression is unreadable.
　whether he is happy or sad　
第三步:明句式　 　句式提升(经典+仿写)
2.[课文原句]Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers.
大约9 000年前,这些冰融化了,留下了大约100个冰川。
[句式]现在分词短语作结果状语
[仿写]新建的小木屋沿着街道排列着,使这个老城变成了梦幻之地。
Newly built wooden cottages line the street,______________________ into dreamland.
　turning the old town　
第三步:明句式　 　句式提升(经典+仿写)
3.[课文原句]Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing famous sights and sounds.
一些公园以拥有最大或最长的过山车而闻名,另一些公园则以展示著名的风景和声音而闻名。
[句式]some... others...
[仿写]一些学生喜欢在安静的图书馆独自学习,而另一些则喜欢在活跃的学习小组中讨论想法。
__________students prefer to study alone in the quiet library, while ___________enjoy discussing ideas in lively study groups.
　Some　
　others　
第三步:明句式　 　句式提升(经典+仿写)
4.[课文原句]This vast new park is nearly four times larger than the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China.
这个巨大的新公园几乎是中国东北保护西伯利亚虎的老野生动物园的四倍大。
[句式]倍数的表达
[仿写]正在为下一届奥运会而建设的新体育场将是目前这个体育场的三倍大。
The new stadium being built for the next Olympic Games will be ___________________________the present one.
　three times bigger than　
第三步:明句式　 　句式提升(经典+仿写)
5.[课文原句]Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!
无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返!
[句式]“疑问词+ ever”引导的让步状语从句
[仿写]只有当我们言行一致时,我们才能在我们希望完成的任何事情上有所作为。
Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in_______________________________________.
　whatever we hope to accomplish　
第四步:析语篇　 　课文填空(改编+考点)
In the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, I wake up to the sound of the wind 1.___________ (buffet) the cloth of my tent. At 7:30 a.m., I leave my tent. 2.____________ (stand) at the edge of the mountain, I see branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.
Once 3.__________ (cover) by vast sheets of ice, Sarek’s mountains are home to the Sami, 4._________ are the native residents of the park. The Sami lived off reindeer, moved with them, and 5._________________ 　(accompany) them for hundreds of years. Today, most Sami have left their
　buffeting　
　Standing　
　covered　
　who　
　accompanied
第四步:析语篇　 　课文填空(改编+考点)
ancient 6._______________ (cottage) in the mountain valleys and live a modern life in villages near Sarek instead.
To keep its natural state, apart 7._________ the Sami, no one is allowed to live in Sarek, and all new 8.______________ (develop) is banned within park boundaries. It 9.____________ (hope) that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, 10._____________ (nature) and beautiful.
　cottages　
　from　
　development　
　is hoped　
　natural　
第二层高考拓展视角
第二层高考拓展视角
Ⅰ.阅读理解障碍词(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思)
1.[2025.1·浙江全国Ⅰ卷]The last paragraph mainly talks about the upside of gendering a product._____________ 　
2.[2023.1·浙江全国Ⅰ卷]I followed beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle._________________ 　
3.[2023·新全国Ⅰ卷]Although the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain, the potential implications for group discussion and decision making are enormous.______________
　n.好处
　n.(土地的)一片
　adj.巨大的　
第二层高考拓展视角
4.(1)[2023·新全国Ⅰ卷]The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot._____________ 　
(2)[2023·新全国Ⅰ卷]No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left wanting more next time.　____________　
5.[2023·新全国Ⅱ卷]Push through, give it time and put in the effort.You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life.____________ 　
6.[2023·全国甲卷]He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise
　v.冒热气
n.蒸笼
　n.回报
第二层高考拓展视角
that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humour._________________ 　
7.Jones’ idea has been fully realised—the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help break down the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.________________________ 　
8.Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People’s attention wanders constantly.___________ 　
　adj.吸引人的
　adj.无形的,看不见的
　v.走神
第二层高考拓展视角
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.[2024·新全国Ⅱ卷]Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international _____________(visible) ...
2.____________ (what) will happen in the future, I hope I can still remain optimistic and strive for my own dream persistently.
3.We set ___________at six and arrived at the farm at about seven thirty.
4.______________ (learn) English as a second language can be a painful experience.
　visibility　
　Whatever　
　out/off　
　Learning　
第二层高考拓展视角
5.We can’t all get there. I’m talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have _____________(adopt) the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.
6.____________ (build) up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best talent.
7.It’s reported that passengers __________________(prohibit) from eating and drinking on the subway.
　adopted　
　Building　
　are prohibited　
第二层高考拓展视角
Ⅲ.词汇与高考写作链接
1.赏词猜义(写出黑体词的词性和中文意思以及黑体短语的中文意思)
(1)①The couple are unable to have children of their own, so they hope to adopt one.___________
②It is reported that most adopted children want to know who their natural parents are._______________ 　
③More and more factories are adopting new ways to reduce emissions.　____________　
　v.领养　
　adj.被领养的
v.采用
第二层高考拓展视角
(2)①Thunder usually accompanies lightning. ___________
②While she danced on stage, her mother accompanied her on the piano. 　_______________　
③Mum asked me to accompany her to the supermarket to buy something for supper.___________ 　
(3)①The government is appealing to everyone to save water. ________　
②Sport has become an important form of entertainment, appealing to both men and women.____________________ 　
　v.伴随　
v.为……伴奏
　v.陪同
　呼吁
　对……有吸引力
第二层高考拓展视角
(4)①I think I am up to the rewarding job that my boss offered me.
____________　
②Our school can display up to 1,000 students’ paintings at a time in the school hall. __________　
③It’s up to you to decide which method you should adopt.
_______________　
④What are you up to this weekend _________ 　
　胜任
　多达
　由……决定
　忙;做
第二层高考拓展视角
(5)The girl has an appetite for success._________________ 　
(6)Their city has been severely buffeted by storms.______________ 　
　n.强烈欲望
　v.猛烈袭击
第二层高考拓展视角
2.完成句子
(1)We’ll do a lot for the elderly, cleaning their rooms and
____________________________________________(陪伴他们), which will make them delighted.
(2)Taking exercise not only ___________________________(让学生开心), but also builds up their strength.
(3)I am writing to ________________________________________(呼吁大家积极参与) building a more beautiful school.
　accompanying them/keeping them company　
　keeps the students amused　
　appeal to everyone to take an active part in　
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(4)____________________________________ (希望在我们的共同努力下), the Chinese Dream will come true soon.
(5)________________________________________ (无论你可能会有多么严重的问题), you should summon up the courage to face the challenge.
(6)______________________ (他的精神振奋了起来) when he got the good news.
　It is hoped that with our joint efforts　
　However serious a problem you may have　
　His spirits picked up　
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3.品词赏句
(1)Being out of work, I tossed and turned with my mind wandering for a whole night.It was such a heavy load in my heart that I just couldn’t put my mind at ease.
因为失业了,我辗转反侧,思绪徘徊了一整夜。我内心的负担如此沉重以至于我无法放松。
(2)The column has the unique advantage that the experts in psychology can give us the expertise and guidance.该栏目的独特优势在于心理学
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专家可以给我们提供专业知识和指导。
(3)I am blessed with a mother who is a source of unconditional love.
我有幸有一位无条件爱我的妈妈。
(4)I know this is surely the result of your diligence and intelligence; it is a reward you richly deserve.我知道这肯定是你勤奋和智慧的结果。这是你完全应得的奖赏。
(5)Young as he was, he fulfilled what was incredible to people.Actually, the young boy set a good example for us to learn from.
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虽然年轻,他却完成了人们难以置信的事情。事实上,这个小男孩为我们树立了一个学习的好榜样。
(6)Amusement gleamed in his eyes.
他的眼睛里流露出愉悦的神情。
(7)It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairytale or cartoon character.
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它将带你进入一个神奇的世界,让你的梦想成真,无论是太空旅行,参观海盗船,还是与你最喜欢的童话故事里的人物或卡通人物见面。
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4.语篇美文
假定你是李华,得知你国庆假期去了北京环球度假区(Universal Beijing Resort),你的加拿大笔友Tony给你发来邮件询问相关情况。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
(1)园区介绍:位于北京市通州区,占地400多万平方米,中国首家、世界最大的环球影城主题公园;(2)主要娱乐项目:七个主题景区,一流的骑乘娱乐设施等;(3)发出邀请。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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[参考范文]
Dear Tony,
Delighted to learn that you’re interested in Universal Beijing Resort, I can’t wait to introduce it to you.
Located in Tongzhou District of Beijing and covering an area of over 4,000,000 square metres, the resort, China’s first and also the biggest one worldwide, has attracted great attention. Walking through its gates feels like stepping into a world of wonders! As a place full of fantasy, it consists
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of seven theme parks and many first class rides, from enormous swinging ships to scary free fall drops, which will surely fill your days with pleasure and excitement.
If you want to have fun, come to Universal Beijing Resort! I’m sure you’ll be as amazed as I was!
Yours,
Li Hua

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