资源简介

(共41张PPT)
课后巩固 多维提能
[基础知识巩固练]
维度一　单句语法填空
1．All water traffic and tourist attractions _______________(close) by Tuesday because the third typhoon of this year was on the way.
2．All the necessary items _____________(send) to the flood-hit area by the end of last week, ensuring that the affected communities had the necessary resources to cope with the disaster.
3．It suddenly struck him that his homework would have finished more efficiently if he ________(use) a different method.
had been closed
had been sent
had used
4．That was the first time that she ________________(invite) to Harbin to see ice lanterns, and she was excited to experience the unique beauty of the winter wonderland.
5．I thought it appropriate to check the house first before you left, just in case something of worth _____________(leave) behind.
6．I ____________(intend) to speak up at the meeting，but at last I gave up due to my shyness.
had been invited
had been left
had intended
7．If the new safety system ____________(put) to use, the accident would never have happened in the factory.
8．Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations __________________(employ) only since the mid-1980s.
9．Her keys _____________(leave) in the office so Hellen had to wait until her husband came home.
10．It was second time that the important international meeting _____________(hold) in Hangzhou since 2020.
had been put
have been employed
had been left
had been held
维度二　语法与写作
1．如果他的计划早被批准的话，结果就会不同了。
If his plan _________________ earlier, the consequence would have been different.
2．我们急匆匆赶到车站，结果发现火车延误了，这意味着我们不得不再等一个小时。
We hurried to the station only to find that ________________________, which meant we had to wait for another hour.
had been approved
the train had been delayed
3．汤姆上高中时就被说服放弃玩他痴迷的电脑游戏。
Tom ________________________________________________ which he was addicted to by the time he started senior high.
4．据报道，已经为濒危野生动物建立了五个自然保护区。
It was reported that five natural reserves _____________________ ___________________________．
had been persuaded to give up playing computer games
had been built for endangered wild animals
5．那是她第一次受邀参观长城，这让她非常高兴。
That was the first time that __________________________________ _____________,which made her extremely delighted.
she had been invited to visit the Great Wall
维度三　语篇填空
Worse luck! First, food and drinking water 1._____________(use) up before we reached the destination.Then, my husband was speeding up the car when it suddenly 2.______(break) down.It turned out that the car 3.____________(suffer) engine failure.So we had to walk ahead along the road until our strength 4.____(give) out.We finally arrived at a small hotel, but to our despair, we found our money
had been used
broke
had suffered
gave
5.____________(run) out of and that the batteries of our mobile phones 6.________(wear) out.With the help of the owner of the hotel, we 7._______(charge) our mobile phones and paid the money.Then we 8._____________(provide) with a comfortable room and we were told that our car 9._____________(send) to the nearest garage.By the time the car was finally repaired, we 10.______________(stick) at the hotel for more than three days.
had been run
had worn
charged
were provided
had been sent
had been stuck
[综合能力提升练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2025·郑州月考)I have learned a great many things from playing football.And it has changed my entire attitude towards life.
In my freshman year at high school, I was shy, had low self-confidence and kept away from seemingly impossible challenges.On the first day of freshman practice, the team warmed up with a game of touch football.However, during the game, I didn't run as hard as I could, nor did I try to escape from my defender and get open.The fact of the matter was that I really didn't want to be the one at fault if I dropped the ball and the play didn't succeed.I didn't want to take the responsibility of helping the team because I was too afraid of making a mistake.That aspect of my character led the first year of my high school life.I avoided asking questions in class, afraid they might be considered too stupid by my classmates.
During my second-year season, my position at the backup guard led me to play in the games since another backup guard on my team was seriously injured.From then on, I made mistakes sometimes and was blamed by my coaches indeed.However, those criticisms didn't make my teammates look down upon me, instead they helped me a lot.At times I made great plays on which I was congratulated.Now, I feel like a changed person.
Over the years, playing football has taught me what it takes to succeed.From months of tough practices, I have learned to work hard.From my coaches and teammates, I have learned to work well with others in a group.But most importantly, I have gained self-confidence.I realize that it is necessary to risk failure in order to gain success.Now, I welcome the challenge.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在高一时害羞且不自信，但在参与了足球运动后，他变成了一个勇于接受挑战且充满自信的人的故事。
√
1．What sort of boy was the author in his first year of high school
A．Kind.　　　　　　　 B．Brave.
C．Lonely. D．Fearful.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，作者在高一时缺乏自信，害怕犯错误，是个胆怯的孩子。
√
2．What can we learn about the teammates
A．They were friendly and warm-hearted.
B．They were seriously injured during the games.
C．They were unsatisfied with the team's performance.
D．They regarded the author as the most important player.
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“However, those criticisms didn't...I was congratulated.”可推知，队友们非常友好和热心。
√
3．What is the most important thing the author learned from playing football
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．You get what you pay off.
C．Many hands make light work.
D．Self-confidence is the key to success.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者学到了自信和敢于冒险对成功的重要性。
√
4．What's the author's purpose of writing the passage
A．To recall his school days.
B．To show his love for football.
C．To share his growth experience.
D．To thank his coaches and teammates.
解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者高中时期自身的转变的故事，由此可推知，作者是在分享自己重要的成长经历。
B
You know the feeling—you have left your phone at home and feel anxious, as if you have lost your connection to the world.“Nomophobia” (无手机恐惧症) affects teenagers and adults alike.You can even do an online test to see if you have it.Last week, researchers from Hong Kong warned that nomophobia is infecting everyone.Their study found that people who use their phones to store, share and access personal memories suffer most.When users were asked to describe how they felt about their phones, words such as “hurt” (neck pain was often reported) and “alone” predicted higher levels of nomophobia.
“The findings of our study suggest that users regard smartphones as their extended selves and get attached to the devices，” said Dr.Kim Ki Joon.“People experience feelings of anxiety and unpleasantness when separated from their phones.” Meanwhile, an American study shows that smartphone separation can lead to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure.
So can being without your phone really give you separation anxiety Professor Mark Griffiths, psychologist and director of the International Gaming Research Unit at Nottingham Trent University, says it is what is on the phone that counts—the social networking that creates FOMO (fear of missing out).
“We are talking about an Internet connected device that allows people to deal with lots of aspects of their lives，” says Griffiths.“You would have to surgically remove a phone from a teenager because their whole life is ingrained in this device.”
Griffiths thinks attachment theory, where we develop emotional dependency on the phone because it holds details of our lives, is a small part of nomophobia.For “screenagers”， it is FOMO that creates the most separation anxiety.If they can't see what's happening on the social media, they become panic-stricken about not knowing what's going on socially.“But they adapt very quickly if you take them on holiday and there's no Internet，” says Griffiths.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了对“无手机恐惧症”的研究。
√
5．Which of the following may Dr.Kim Ki Joon agree with
A．Phones have become part of some users.
B．We waste too much time on phones.
C．Addiction to phones makes memories suffer.
D．Phones and blood pressure are closely linked.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The findings of our study...get attached to the devices”可推知，金基俊博士可能会认为手机已经成为一些用户的一部分。
√
6．Which of the following phrases has the closest meaning to the underlined phrase “ingrained in” in paragraph 4
A．Approved of. B．Opposed to.
C．Relied on. D．Determined by.
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句中的“You would have to surgically remove a phone from a teenager”可知，青少年对手机的依赖很深。由此可推知，画线短语“ingrained in”意为“依靠、依赖”。
√
7．According to Griffiths, why do we get nomophobia
A．We are accustomed to having a phone on us.
B．We worry we may miss out what our friends are doing.
C．We need our phones to help us store information.
D．We fear without phones we will run into a lot of trouble.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“For ‘screenagers’， it is FOMO...what's going on socially.”可知，我们之所以患上“无手机恐惧症”，是因为我们担心可能会错过朋友们正在做的事情。
√
8．Where can you probably find the passage
A．In a research report.
B．In a popular science magazine.
C．In a science textbook.
D．In a fashion brochure.
解析：文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了对“无手机恐惧症”的研究。由此可推知，本文可能来自一本流行的科学杂志。
Ⅱ.七选五
(2025·郑州八校联考期中)
How to Increase Your Self-Confidence
with Positive Daily Practices
When you walk into a room, do you feel confident Do you believe in yourself 1._______________________________________________ _______________________________ We'll tell you exactly how to gain self-confidence so you can take the world by storm.It's time to embrace life and achieve your goals, so let's get started!
G．If not, we're here to help you go after your dreams and deal with your fears.
1．G　解析：根据上文 “When you walk into a room, do you feel confident Do you believe in yourself？”和下文“We'll tell you exactly how to gain self-confidence so you can take the world by storm.”可知，空处应对上文的问题进行回答，即你是否感觉到自信。G项承上启下，符合语境。
2．_________________________________ You look your best when you feel your best.So, ignore the fashion and build a wardrobe that makes you happy.Trust me, your inner confidence will make you look amazing.If you're into fashion, choose the styles that work best for you.
A．Wear what makes you feel good.
2．A　解析：本空位于段首，为主旨句。根据本段内容可知，本段主要与穿着打扮有关，A项符合语境，能概括本段主要内容。
Exercise.When you take good care of yourself, you feel more confident and capable.For good health, exercise for 30 minutes a day most days a week.Do something fun, like playing tennis, going for a walk with a friend, or dancing to your favourite music. 3._________________________________________________ Invite your friend or partner to exercise with you to make it more fun.
C．Schedule exercise into your day so you won't forget.
3．C　解析：根据上文“Exercise.When you take good care of yourself...or dancing to your favourite music.”可知，本段的建议是锻炼，C项符合语境，且选项中的exercise对应上文的Exercise。
Stop comparing yourself to others.You are one-of-a-kind, so you're not going to be like anyone else.Instead of using others as a measuring stick for success, use your past self.That way, you can focus on creating a life that makes you happy.Try to remember that what you see on social media is just the high point of someone's life. 4.__________________________________________________________
D．You usually don't see the bad days and moments of self-doubt.
4．D　解析：根据上文“Try to remember that what you see on social media is just the high point of someone's life.”可知，D项承接上文，符合语境。
Set and pursue realistic goals. 5.___________________________ _______________ Feeling confident can give you the energy to pursue them.Choose a goal you want to work toward, and then break it up into smaller steps.Start working toward your goal today so you can create the life you want.
B．Your dreams are totally within reach.
5．B　解析：根据本段的主旨句“Set and pursue realistic goals.”可知，本段介绍的是要设定并追求现实的目标。B项承接上文，指出你追求的梦想应该是触手可及的，即切实可行的，符合语境。
A．Wear what makes you feel good.
B．Your dreams are totally within reach.
C．Schedule exercise into your day so you won't forget.
D．You usually don't see the bad days and moments of self-doubt.
E．A good support system helps you stay focused on your best qualities.
F．Practice positive self-talk and hang out with people who support you.
G．If not, we're here to help you go after your dreams and deal with your fears.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种通过积极的日常实践来提升自信的方法。
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2025·天津高二检测)Twenty years ago, the idea of sharing our lives so 1.____________ (open) with the world was unheard of.However, for young people today it 2.____________ (consider) completely normal to share pictures of their lives and interact online every day.
However, 3.____________ concerns people is that too much time on social media may have some negative effects.Researchers measured people's attitudes and feelings before and after visiting social media sites.They found that the more time people spent on social media, the more unhappy they became.
openly　
is considered　
what　
There are a number of reasons for this.When 4.____________ (surf) the social media, people often see photographs and stories showing beautiful holidays, fun parties and fashionable clothes.People rarely post negative stories or bad pictures, 5.____________ can be misleading.For those looking at these pictures and comparing them to their own lives, they can end up feeling sad and depressed.They might think their lives are 6.____________(bad) in comparison.Even for those people who post positive stories and pictures, they also can feel stressed and worried.7.____________ number of “likes” and comments on their posts can make them anxious about their 8.____________ (popular).Of course, there is also the problem of “cyber bullying”．
surfing　
which　
worse　
The
popularity
We don't have to disconnect from the Internet 9.____________ (live) a happy life, but we should realize that the pictures we see and stories we read are only part of a bigger picture.If we can do that, we can protect 10.____________ (we) and enjoy our lives.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章解释了人们花在社交媒体上的时间越多，就越不快乐的原因以及应对这种情况的方法。
to live　
ourselves　
1．openly　解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词sharing，应用副词，作状语。
2．is considered　解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语today以及句意可知，此处描述的是现在的客观情况，应用一般现在时，且主语与谓语之间为被动关系，所以此空用被动语态，主语为单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。
3．what　解析：考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，根据句意可知，应用连接代词what引导。
4．surfing　解析：考查状语从句的省略。分析句子结构可知，When引导时间状语从句，从句完整表达为：When people are surfing the social media，从句和主句主语都是people，且从句谓语含有be动词are，可以省略从句的主语和are。
5．which　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。
6．worse　解析：考查形容词比较级。根据句意可知，空处有比较的含义，应用bad的比较级worse。
7．The　解析：考查冠词。the number of为固定搭配，意为“……的数量”。空处位于句首，首字母应大写。
8．popularity　解析：考查名词。分析句子结构可知，空处作介词about的宾语，空前有形容词性物主代词their，空处应用名词popularity。
9．to live　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。
10．ourselves　解析：考查代词。空处是protect的宾语，且主语和宾语是同一人称，应用反身代词作宾语。(共70张PPT)
Unit 2　Improving yourself
[核心单词]　security　　persuade　　switch
motivate occupy profile constantly
access rely deadline appropriate
promote clarify item invest
vision objectively equip
[单元语法]　过去完成时的被动语态
[重点短语]　switch on, on reflection, be occupied with, miss out, be distracted by, check out, be embarrassed to do, throw in the towel, without access to, rely on/upon, step away from, vary from...to..., max out, barrier to..., in contrast to/with, in control of, the here and now, put aside
[重点句型]　1.leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语
2．无生命名词作主语　　　3.完全倒装
[写作任务]　读后感
[Increase offline time]
step away from social media　　 远离社交媒体
read more printed books 阅读更多纸质书籍
go on a journey 去旅行
take part in outdoor activities 参加户外活动
talk to your family and friends face to face
与你的家人和朋友面对面交谈
[Develop positive values]
kindness n. 善良
honesty n. 诚实
generosity n. 慷慨
trust n. 信任
gratitude n. 感激
team spirit　　　　　　　　 团队精神
have good manners 有礼貌
stay positive 保持积极
believe in 相信，信任
[Self-management]
behave oneself 举止得当
develop good habits 养成好习惯
hold/control one's temper 控制某人的脾气
resist temptations 抵住诱惑
develop self-control 培养自制力
improve one's spending habits 改善某人的消费习惯
learn about time management 学习时间管理
manage money wisely 合理理
话题佳句
1.You cannot change your past，but you can improve your future.Once time is wasted, life is wasted.
你不能改变你的过去，但你可以改善你的未来。一旦时间浪费了，生命就浪费了。
2．You can conquer almost any fear if you will only make up your mind to do so.Fear doesn't exist anywhere except in the mind.
只要下定决心去做，你几乎可以克服任何恐惧。恐惧不在别处，只存在于心中。
Period 1　Starting out & Understanding ideas
精读课文 语篇理解
PART
01
第一部分
√
〈教材助读＋语基默写〉见分册本
What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The result that the Social Media Detox led to.
B．The promises that the students made to the parents.
C．The performance that some students showed in the campaign.
D．The changes that the students made after the Social Media Detox.
introduction　
reaction　
results
summary
√
1．What can we know about the Social Media Detox campaign
A．Less than 100 students took part in it.
B．It was designed to raise money for musical equipment.
C．Students were allowed to use social media for special reasons.
D．Taking part in it meant seven days away from social media.
√
2．What can we know about Cindy
A．She messaged her friends on the fifth day.
B．She attended a party during the seven days.
C．She visited a few friends during the seven days.
D．She hated receiving messages from other people.
√
3．What is your understanding of the word “something” in the last paragraph
A．Awareness of how much we rely on social media.
B．The importance of real communication.
C．The ways to step away from bad habits.
D．The activity to raise money for school.
√
4．What's the moderator's attitude towards the campaign
A．Favorable.　　　 　　 B．Negative.
C．Doubtful. D．Mixed.
1．I bet you're as eager as I am to find out just how many have been motivated enough to last the full seven days！(Para.2)
[分析]　本句是复合句。bet后为省略了that的_______从句，该从句中的“how many have been motivated enough to last the full seven days”为_______从句。
[翻译]　___________________________________________________ _________________________________________
宾语
宾语
我敢肯定你们跟我一样，急于知道这个活动激励了多少人坚持了整整七天！
2．On Monday, my classmate and I spoke about what we did at the weekend—it felt really strange not to already know what he had done.(Para.4)
[分析]　本句是复合句。“what we did at the weekend”为________从句；it为__________，“not to already know what he had done”为___________，其中know后的“what he had done”为______从句。
[翻译]　____________________________________________________ ______________________________________
宾语
形式主语
真正的主语
宾语
周一，我和我的同学聊了聊我们周末都做了什么——没能早些知道他到底做了什么还真是不习惯。
3．Doing the detox meant we had to talk and explain what we were doing and thinking！(Para.4)
[分析]　句中Doing the detox为动词-ing形式作_______；“we had to...thinking”为省略了that的_______从句，该从句中“what we were doing and thinking”为_______从句。
[翻译]　_____________________________________________________
主语
宾语
宾语
戒除社交网络意味着我们必须当面交谈，解释自己的所做所想！
Today marks the last day of the Social Media Detox, Brenton High's fundraising campaign for new sports 1._________(equip). At the start of the detox, over 100 students had been persuaded 2._______(stop) using social media, in ANY form, for seven days.Anna lasted two days.In her opinion, the detox was 3.______________ (difficult) to tolerate than she had expected.Now she is trying to spend less time online and more time
equipment
to stop
more difficult
4._______(pick) up her hobbies.Devon lasted four days.Doing the detox made him realise the value of real contact 5.__________ he had forgotten.At first, Cindy 6.______(real) felt she was missing out. Then she visited a different friend every day and managed the whole week.George did all seven days, too! He didn't find the detox too difficult,
picking
that/which
really
7.___ he did give his phone to his dad to avoid giving in.His brother took him to check out their local sports centre.An hour's sport each day left him tired out and sent him early to bed.Max was 8._____________(embarrass) to say that he threw in the towel on the first day.The detox raised 9._ total of ￡1，632.82.It seemed that the 10.____________(participant) also realised they should step away from the social media.
but
embarrassed
a
participants
1．What do you think of the Social Media Detox Why
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．If you are addicted to social media, how can you get rid of it
(1)__________________________________________________________(2)________________________________________(3)__________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is worthwhile for teens to have a try，because it will make them spend less time online and have more real contact in life.
Make good use of my limited time by doing meaningful things.
Set a clear goal for myself and struggle for it.
Turn to my parents or teachers for help.All in all, use the social media in a proper way and in proper time.
自查语基 知能落实
PART
02
第二部分
Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记
选出与单词对应的汉语释义
1．moderator n.　　　　 A．脱瘾
2．detox n. B．分散(注意力)，使分心
3．fundraising n. C．主持人
4．distract v. D．募捐，筹款
答案：1～4.CADB
Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1．________ him to study　　 说服他去学习
2．______ the conversation from one subject to another
转换话题
3．a job _______ 工作简介
4．a bath _____ 浴巾
persuade
switch
profile
towel
Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活
根据提示写出相应的单词
1．________ n．安全；保证；保护措施→secure adj.安全的；可靠的
2．________ v．激发，激励→motivation n．动机；动力；积极性→motivated adj.积极的；主动的
3．______ v．占用，占去(时间)；占据，占领；使忙于(做某事)→occupation n．占领；工作，职业→occupied adj.忙于……的；使用中
security
motivate
occupy
4．__________ adv.持续不断地；经常地→constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的 n．常数，恒量；不变的事物
5．______ n．接触的机会→accessible adj.可进入的；可使用的
6．____ v．(为生活或生存而)依赖→reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的
constantly
access
rely
Ⅳ.重点短语·再现
根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语
1．It is too hot today.Please _________(打开) the air-conditioner to cool down the room.
2．At first, I thought it was a good idea, but _____________(经再三考虑), I realised there were some potential problems with it.
3．I ________________(专心于) preparing for the coming exam at present and don't have time to go out.
switch on
on reflection
am occupied with
4．I wish I hadn't __________(错过) on the chance to meet my favourite author at the book signing.
5．Students need to ________________(充分利用) their opportunities to participate in extracurricular activities.
6．You should _________(观看) the new art gallery downtown this weekend; it's really impressive.
missed out
make full use of
check out
7．However difficult the problems are, I will never __________________(认输), because I believe in my ability to overcome any obstacle.
8．_________________(不使用) the Internet, it can be difficult for us to stay connected with friends and family now.
9．When facing complex challenges nowadays, we often ____________(依靠) new technology to find innovative solutions.
throw in the towel
Without access to
rely on/upon
Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1．with＋宾语＋宾语补足语
___________________________(戒除社交媒体活动现在结束了), they've switched on their devices and they're back online.(Para.2)
2．if型省略结构
And what, ___________(如果有的话), has been learnt from the experience？(Para.2)
With the detox now finished
if anything
3．“do/does/did＋动词原形”结构强调谓语
To be honest, I didn't find the detox too difficult, but I ___________________________(还是把手机交给了爸爸保管) to avoid giving in！(Para.6)
4．leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语
An hour's sport each day _____________________________________ (使我疲惫不堪，想要早早上床睡觉).(Para.6)
did give my phone to my dad
left me tired out and wanting to go to bed early
5．“It seems/seemed that...”意为“看起来……，似乎……”　
After reading the posts on this forum, _____________(似乎) something other than money has also been raised through the detox.(Para.8)
it seems that
创意课堂 点面突破
PART
03
第三部分
persuade vt.说服；劝说；使相信
【经典例句】 (教材P18)At the start of the detox, over 100 students had been persuaded to stop using social media, in ANY form, for seven days.
戒除活动开始时，学校成功说服了100多名学生连续七天不使用任何形式的社交媒体。
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(译林选必二U1)Based on the psychology behind creating a desire to buy, advertisers have developed ways of persuading people ____ purchasing their products or services.
(2)The children did everything they could to persuade the family __ the plan's benefits, highlighting how it would bring long-term advantages.
into
of
(3)我把手掌放在他的背上，劝说他参加跑步比赛，希望能鼓励他加入进来。
I put my palm on his back and ____________________________ _______________ the run, hoping to encourage him to join in.[读后续写之动作描写]
persuaded him to take/into taking part in
表示“说服”时，用persuade sb.to do sth.或persuade sb.into doing sth.；表示“试图说而结果不一定成功”时，则要用try to persuade sb.to do sth.或advise sb.to do sth.。
motivate v.激发，激励；成为……的动机
(常用于被动语态)
【经典例句】 (教材P18) I bet you're as eager as I am to find out just how many have been motivated enough to last the full seven days!
我敢肯定你们跟我一样，急于知道这个活动激励了多少人坚持了整整七天！
(1)motivate sb.to do sth. 激发/激励某人做某事
be motivated by... 被……所激励
(2)motivation n. 动机；动力；积极性
(3)motivated adj. 积极的，主动的
【语段填空/完成句子】
(1)One of children's key ___________ for working hard is to get parents' praise.Therefore, to make children ___________, parents are supposed ___________ their children by praising them frequently for their children's efforts.(motivate)
(2)她的慷慨不仅能帮助那些处于困境的人实现梦想，还能激励更多人参加这样的一个善举。
Not only will her generosity help those in need realise their dreams, but it will _______________________________ such a good deed.[读后续写之人物描写]
motivations
motivated
to motivate
motivate more people to join in
on reflection 经再三考虑；仔细回想
【经典例句】 (教材P18)But on reflection, I can see how much of my time had been occupied with checking my phone.
不过，仔细想来，我可以知道查看手机到底占用了我多少时间。
(1)reflection n.　 　 　 [C]反映；表达；映像；
[U]沉思，深思；(声、光、热等的)反射
lost in reflection 陷入沉思
(2)reflect v. 反映；显示；反射(声、光、
热等)；认真思考，沉思
reflect on/upon 认真思考
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)The vibrant colors of the flowers, the sunlight __________(reflect) off the water and the tranquil atmosphere all added color to the painting.
(2)(北师大必修三U9)We need to train ourselves to be better learners—to actively take part in the learning process and to reflect _______ what we have learnt.[应用文写作之建议信]
reflecting
on/upon
(3)(译林必修一U3)As we walk the “path of life”， we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of __________(reflect) can lead to personal improvement.
(4)你可以主要学习唐诗，唐诗反映了中文之美和中国传统文化。
You can mainly learn Tang poems, ______________________________ ______________________________________________．[应用文写作之建议信]
reflection
which reflect the beauty of the Chinese language and traditional Chinese culture
occupy vt.忙着(做某事)，使忙于(做某事)；
占用，占去(时间、空间等)；占据，占领
【经典例句】 The greatest happiness of life lies not in what we occupy, but in what we pursue.
人生最大的快乐不在于我们拥有什么，而在于我们追求什么。
(1)occupy oneself with sth./(in) doing sth.
　　　　　　　 从事于……；忙于做……
(2)occupied adj. 忙于……的；使用中
be occupied with/in sth./(in) doing sth. 从事于……；忙于做……
(3)occupation n. 工作，职业；占有
【语段填空/词汇/句式升级】
(1)Teaching ________ almost all her life. Sometimes, she is so ________ in working that she has no time for relaxation.With education _________ her mind, she cares less about what is not related to her __________．(occupy)[读后续写之人物描写]
occupies
occupied
occupying
occupation
(2)I am busy organizing a class meeting about traditional Chinese culture at present and I am writing to ask for your suggestions.
→___________________________________________________________________________________, I am writing to ask for your suggestions.(现在分词短语作状语)
→___________________________________________________________________________, I am writing to ask for your suggestions.(形容词短语作状语)[应用文写作之求助信]
Occupying myself in organizing a class meeting about traditional Chinese culture at present
Occupied in organizing a class meeting about traditional Chinese culture at present
access n.接触的机会；(接近的)方法；通道
vt.访问；获取(计算机数据)；到达；
进入；使用
【经典例句】 (教材P20)I knew there was a party happening that evening, but without access to social media I couldn't remember where it was!
我知道那天晚上有个派对，但是不查看社交媒体，我记不起来派对在哪里举行！
(1)access to...　　　　　　 通往……的路；
利用……的权利
without access to 无法使用/享用
have/get access to... 拥有/得到……的
权利或机会
(2)accessible adj. 可进入的；可使用的
be accessible to 易接近的；能进入的
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)As cities balloon with growth, access __ nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.
(2)Our school new stadium is __________(access) to us students every day, and we can get access __ it when taking exercise.
(3)鉴于你对中国文化很感兴趣，我建议你申请北京大学，在那里你可以接触到优秀的中国文化。
Considering your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, ________________________________________
_________________________ ．[应用文写作之建议信]
to
accessible
to
where you can have/get access to the excellent Chinese culture
rely on/upon 依赖，依靠；相信，信赖
【经典例句】
①(教材P20)Awareness of just how much we rely on social media can help us step away from it and communicate with each other better.
意识到我们对社交媒体的依赖程度可以帮助我们远离社交媒体，更好地相互交流。
②(译林选必二U1)We rely on news to learn about what is happening in the world around us.　我们依靠新闻来了解我们周围的世界正在发生的事情。
(1)rely on/upon sb.to do sth.＝rely on/upon sb.'s doing sth.　　　　
依靠某人做某事
rely on/upon sb./sth. for sth. 依靠某人/某物得到某物
rely on/upon it that... 相信……，指望……
(2)reliable adj. 可依靠的；可信赖的
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Specifically, it's a farm that relies _______ new technology.By connecting through the Cloud, BMF is remotely monitored.
(2)I respect my father most because I can rely on him ________(offer) me some practical suggestions whenever I am in trouble.[应用文写作之人物介绍]
on/upon
to offer
(3)But I know Jimmy will meet me here if he's alive, for he always was the truest and _____________(reliable) fellow in the world.
(4)你可以相信我的介绍和努力会加深参观者对中国传统文化的了解。
You can ____________________ my introduction and efforts can deepen visitors' understanding of traditional Chinese culture.[应用文写作之申请信]
most reliable
rely on/upon it that
leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语
【经典例句】
①(教材P20)An hour's sport each day left me tired out and wanting to go to bed early.
每天一小时的运动使我疲惫不堪，想要早早上床睡觉。
②(译林选必一U2)The tunes are easy to sing, and the lyrics often leave you deep in thought.
曲子很容易唱，歌词常常让你陷入沉思。
“leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语”意为“让/使某人(物)继续处于某种状态、待在某地等”，其中leave为及物动词，意为“使处于……；听任……”。该结构的常见形式如下：
(1)leave＋宾语＋形容词/副词/介词短语/名词；
(2)leave＋宾语＋现在分词；
(3)leave＋宾语＋过去分词。
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)No matter where I buy them, though, one steamer basket is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, and so I am always left _______(want) more next time.
(2)(2022·全国乙卷)Preschool children are remarkably bad at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies _______(expose).
wanting
exposed
(3)请让他安静一下，给他一些空间去整理自己的思绪和情感，以便他能自己找到解决问题的方法。
Please __________________ and give him some space to sort out his thoughts and emotions so that he can find a solution to the problem by himself.
leave him in peace
课堂微练 即时检验
PART
04
第四部分
Ⅰ.品句填词
1．When you are on the point of exploding, try to ______(转换) the focus away from anger by thinking of something pleasant.
2．The routine tasks that o_____ most of the day are demanding, but they can also be extremely rewarding.
3．To learn more about the p______ about this fundraising, please phone me.
4．Fun activities and games can bring back the lost interest and m_______ the children to study more often.
switch
ccupy
rofile
otivate
5．5G-enabled wearable devices will keep doctors __________(持续地) updated on the health status of their patients.
6．A new system has been developed to give students quick and easy a_____ to the digital resources of the library.
7．I finally p________ my father who is quite stubborn to give up smoking.
8．If you are not sure whether the website is secure, do not visit it.After all, your privacy ________(安全) is the most important.
constantly
ccess
ersuaded
security
Ⅱ.词块运用
1．You will ______________________________(错过一次很棒的体验) if you don't go to the art exhibition downtown, where you can feast your eyes on masterpieces from famous artists around the world.
2．The student ___________________________(被噪音分散注意力) outside the classroom and couldn't concentrate on the teacher's lecture.
3．It's essential to ___________________________________(远离你的电脑屏幕) every hour to protect your eyesight.
miss out on a great experience
was distracted by the noise
step away from your computer screen
4．In some remote rural areas, people live ______________________ _______________(无法使用干净的自来水), relying instead on wells or rainwater collection.
5．At first, I found the book rather boring and uninspiring._____________(仔细一想), the book was more interesting than I had initially thought.
without access to clean running water
On reflection
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并使用本部分句式结构完成下面的小短文
1．_____________________________________(随着智能手机的日益普及；with＋宾语＋宾语补足语), more and more teenagers get addicted to them.Wherever you go, you will find people occupied with smartphones or other social media.
With smartphones increasingly popular
2.________________________________________________________________________(似乎社交媒体已经成为我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分；It seems/seemed that...).And, for some teenagers, stepping away from social media feels like cutting off from the outside world.Being constantly glued to smartphones
It seems that social media has become an essential part of our daily lives
3._____________________________________ (使得许多青少年感到焦虑；leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语), which 4._____________________(的确浪费他们的时间；“do/does/did＋动词原形”结构强调谓语) and harm their health. Therefore, to reduce the bad influence of social media, I advocate that we make wise use of social media and check it only when necessary.
leaves many teenagers feeling anxious
does waste their time(共63张PPT)
Period 3　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
精读课文 语篇理解
PART
01
第一部分
√
〈教材助读＋语基默写〉见分册本
What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Reminding you of the future life.
B．Introducing the functions of different jars.
C．Encouraging teenagers to earn more money.
D．Teaching children how to manage their money wisely.
√
1．Why is Khloe Thompson mentioned
A．To praise her for her kindness and consideration.
B.To indicate that age is not a problem with money matter.
C．To show that her grandmother is a good educator.
D．To inform that there are still many people in need.
√
2．Which word can be used to describe Jerry
A．Strict.　　　　　　　 B．Friendly.
C．Wise. D．Selfless.
√
3．What can we learn from the whole passage
A．It is up to the children themselves to decide how to spend their money.
B．Both the Saving jar and the Investing jar mean building up for the future.
C．All Jerry's grandchildren have learned lifelong values from their grandpa.
D．Thinking objectively about money when teenagers are young may influence their adult lives.
√
4．What is the author's purpose in writing this passage
A．To teach children how to manage their money wisely.
B．To tell the story of how Jerry taught his grandchildren.
C．To warn teens not to max out their parents' credit cards.
D．To explain to the teens which jar is the most important.
When Jerry's grandchildren turned 13, he would give each of them three jars as a present: one for Spending, one for Saving, and another for Giving.He has since added 1._ fourth jar for Investing.It was from then on 2.____ his grandchildren started to be in control of what to do with the money they receive.Jerry's birthday present to his grandchildren is, however, much more than money and a few 3.____(jar).He is giving them the opportunity 4.________(learn) lifelong values.
a
that
jars
to learn
The value taught with the Spending jar is that you are responsible 5.___ your own happiness.While the Spending jar is about the here and now, the Saving jar gives you a vision for the future.This could involve saving for university, but it could also mean 6.______(save) for that special something you've seen in the stores—it's up to you.The Investing jar not only represents a vision for the future, but also 7._____(give) the opportunity to build for the future.The Giving jar is all about 8.________(kind) and helping.
for
saving
gives
kindness
The wider aim of the jars is to encourage teenagers to think more 9.___________(objective) about money and the things that it can do, so that they grow up understanding the value of the 10.________(value). In this way, they will be better equipped in their adult lives to make informed choices about how they use the money they have.
objectively
valuable
自查语基 知能落实
PART
02
第二部分
Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记
选出与单词对应的汉语释义
1．procrastination n.　　 　 A．必需品
2．spit v. B．(玻璃)罐子，广口瓶
3．headphones n. C．同样地；相似地
4．bin n. D．媒体报道的热门话题；标题
5．headline n. E．肥皂
6．necessity n. F．拖延
7．toothpaste n. G．垃圾箱
8．soap n. H．空前地
9．unprecedentedly adv. I．终身的
10．jar n. J．吐口水，吐唾沫
11．lifelong adj. K．牙膏
12．likewise adv. L．(头戴式)耳机
答案：1～5.FJLGD　6～10.AKEHB　11～12.IC
Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1．set a ________　　　　　　 设定最后期限
2．be ___________ towards old people
对老人很体贴
3．_______ a problem 澄清问题
4．the business ________ 商业区
5．the _____ on the list 清单上的物品
deadline
considerate
clarify
district
items
6．a ______ for the future 一个关于未来的设想
7．knock a ____ into the wall 把钉子钉进墙里
vision
nail
Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活
根据提示写出相应的单词
1．___________ adj.恰当的；合适的→appropriately adv.恰当地；适当地
2．_______ v．促进，增进→promotion n．提升，促进
3．______ v．投资→investment n．投资→investor n．投资者
4．___________ adv.客观地→objective adj.客观的；基于事实的
5．_____ v．使有知识和技能，使能够胜任→equipment n．设备；装备
appropriate
promote
invest
objectively
equip
Ⅳ.重点短语·再现
根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语
1．The amount of rainfall in this region ___________ a few drops __(从……到……不等) heavy downpours.
2．______________(与……形成对比) his brother, who is often impulsive (冲动的) and quick to anger, he is calm and patient.
3．As is known to us, the greatest __________(……的障碍) success is the fear of failure.
varies from
to
In contrast to
barrier to
4．He always manages to keep himself _____________(掌控) his emotions, even in the most stressful situations.
5．We need to focus on ________________(当下), not on past failures or future worries.
6．Parents should encourage children to _________(储存) some of their pocket money to buy New Year presents.
in control of
the here and now
put aside
Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1．无生命名词作主语
________________________________________________________________________________(最近媒体报道的热门话题是，越来越多的青少年刷爆了他们父母的信用卡) on games or other online activities.(Para.1)
Recent headlines have seen more and more teens maxing out their parents' credit cards
2．完全倒装
_______________________________(爱心包里面装着必需品) such as toothpaste, soap and socks, bought first with her pocket money and then through crowd funding.(Para.2)
[分析]　此句中还含有过去分词短语作___________。
Inside the bags are necessities
后置定语
3．“on doing...”意为“一……就……”
_______________________(一收到“科洛爱心包”), one woman said, “You make me feel like a human being.”(Para.2)
4．强调句型
________________________(就是从那时起) his grandchildren started to be in control of what to do with the money they receive: spend, save, invest or give？(Para.4)
[分析]　此句中还含有what引导的____________。
On receiving a Kare Bag
It was from then on that
宾语从句
5．“whether...or...”引导让步状语从句
_________________________________________________________________________________________________(无论你是想帮助一个朋友摆脱困境，捐款给一家动物慈善机构，还是捐款给另一个国家的小孩), it's your money to give to whatever cause you believe in.(Para.8)
Whether you want to help out a friend, give money to an animal charity or to children in another country
6．动词不定式作表语
The wider aim of the jars is ____________________________________ __________________________________________________ (鼓励青少年更加客观地看待金钱和金钱能做的事情), so that they grow up understanding, if you like, the value of the valuable.(Para.9)
[分析]　此句中还含有so that引导的__________________。
to encourage teenagers to think more objectively about money and the things that it can do
目的状语从句
创意课堂 点面突破
PART
03
第三部分
appropriate adj.恰当的；合适的
【经典例句】 (译林选必一U1)Traditionally, duck is considered to have cooling properties, so it is appropriate for the hot summer months.
传统上，鸭子被认为具有降温的特性，因此适合在炎热的夏季吃。
(1)be appropriate for/to...　 适合……
It is appropriate (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是合适的。
It is appropriate that...(should) do... ……做……是合适的。
(2)appropriately adv. 恰当地；合适地
inappropriate adj. 不适当的；不合适的
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(北师大选必二U6)Since a typical film is only around two hours long, it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what is appropriate ______ the screen and what to leave out.
(2)(译林选必二U3)As the technology continues to develop at a fast pace, however, questions arise about how to use it _____________(appropriate).
for/to
appropriately
(3)既然你已经长大了，再依赖你的父母就不合适了。
Now that you have grown up, ________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________．
it is not appropriate for you to rely on your parents any more/it is not appropriate that you (should) rely on your parents any more
　promote v.促进，增进；提升，晋升；推广，
推销(商品等)
【经典例句】 (译林选必二U1)That is why when a company wants to promote a product or service, it often launches a mass media advertising campaign.
那就是为什么当一家公司想要推广一种产品或服务时，它往往会在大众媒体上发起广告活动。
(1)promote sb.(from sth.) to sth.
把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位
(2)promotion n. 提升，晋升；晋级；促进
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Six months later, Mr.Rochester paid another visit.Susan had been promoted __ receptionist, but he recognized her immediately and addressed her by name.
(2)(译林选必二U1)Already we may see online advertisements for products or services we have previously searched for on the Internet, and we are very likely to receive special discounts and __________(promote) targeted specifically at us.
to
promotions
(3)Professor Salovey, who invented the term EQ, gives the following description: at work, it is IQ that gets you employed, but it is EQ that gets you ________(promote).
(4)该节日旨在提高文化意识、增进相互了解，将包括各种各样的活动。
The festival, ________________________________________________ ________________________________, will include a wide variety of activities.[应用文写作之活动介绍]
promoted
intended/designed to promote cultural awareness and enhance mutual understanding
　in contrast to/with 与……形成对比，
与……形成对照
【经典例句】
①(教材P26)In contrast to these big spenders, there are also teens that prove age is no barrier to making good use of money.
与那些花钱大手大脚的人相比，也有一些青少年证明了年龄并不是有效利用金钱的障碍。
②(人教选必二U4)The train left late that night and arrived in Montreal early the next morning. At the station, in contrast to Toronto, they heard people talking in French.
火车当天深夜离开，第二天清晨到达蒙特利尔。与多伦多不同的是，她们在车站听到人们用法语交谈。
(1)by/in contrast　　　　　 相比之下
(2)contrast...and/with... 把……和……对比
contrast with... 与……形成对比
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)The colours of the dunes contrasted strikingly ____ the blue of the cloudless sky.
(2)与其他学生相比，我们班长在组织各种活动方面更有经验。因此，他更适合这个职位。
________________________________， our monitor has more experience in organizing varied activities.As a consequence, he is more suitable for the position.[应用文写作之推荐信]
with
In contrast to/with other students
　in control of 掌管，控制
【经典例句】 (教材P27)It was from then on that his grandchildren started to be in control of what to do with the money they receive: spend, save, invest or give？　就是从那时起，他的孙子孙女们开始掌控如何使用他们收到的钱：消费、储蓄、投资还是捐赠？
(1)in the control of...　　 　 由……控制
out of/beyond control 无法管理，失去控制
(2)under control 被控制住
keep/bring...under control 把……控制住
(3)take control of... 取得对……的控制
lose control of... 失去对……的控制
(4)have control over/of... 对……有控制权
【单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子】
(1)(译林选必二U1)By this time, the fire had extended to the 15th floor.Firefighters got the situation _____ control around 11 p．m.
(2)It is said that he is the manager of the company.In other words, the company is _____________________(由他控制).
(3)To achieve success in life, people must learn to be _______________________________________(掌控自己的行为和决策).
under
in the control of him
in control of their own actions and decisions
(4)我很抱歉。那天我不该对你大喊大叫的。我有点失控了。
I'm sorry.I shouldn't have shouted at you the other day.I was ____________________．[应用文写作之道歉信]
(5)尽管努力控制，但他的声音很明显在颤抖。
It is clear that his voice was shaking despite all the efforts to __________________．[读后续写之情绪描写]
a bit out of control
take control of it
　equip v.使有知识和技能，使能够胜任
【经典例句】 (教材P28)In this way，they will be better equipped in their adult lives to make informed choices about how they use the money they have.　这样，他们在成年后就能更好地做出明智的选择来使用他们拥有的钱。
(1)equip sb. for sth.　 　 使某人能够胜任某事；
使某人有……能力
equip sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事
be equipped for/to do sth. 为……准备好；
为做……整装待发
(2)equip...with... 用……装备……
be equipped with... 装备/配备……
(3)equipment n. 装备；设备
【单句语法填空/语段填空/完成句子】
(1)(译林选必二U4)Young people today are well equipped _________(become) part of a technological generation that will develop and use VR to do things we might think impossible today.
(2)Our school equips the new study room ____ pieces of advanced _________(equip), such as printers and projectors, which can equip us ___ independent or cooperative learning.Besides, the room ________(equip) with computers allows us to search for information more conveniently.
to become
with
equipment
for
equipped
(3)我具备很好的英语能力，我相信自己能胜任你在报纸上刊登的职位。
_________________________________________________________，I am confident that I am equal to the post you advertised on the newspaper.[应用文写作之申请信]
Equipped with/Equipping myself with a good command of English
　无生命名词作主语
【经典例句】
①(教材P26)Recent headlines have seen more and more teens maxing out their parents' credit cards on games or other online activities.
最近媒体报道的热门话题是，越来越多的青少年在打游戏或其他网络活动中刷爆了他们父母的信用卡。
②(人教必修三U2)The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role.
新中国见证了林巧稚医生发挥的重要作用。
无生命名词作主语是一种拟人的手法，用来增添语言色彩，可分为以下几类：
(1)以时间、地点等名词作主语，常用witness、see、find等动词作谓语；
(2)表示生理、心理状态的名词(如word、anger、faith、idea、courage等)作主语，常用fail、desert、escape等动词作谓语。
【完成句子】
(1)这些古老的建筑见证了这些年来这座城市的快速发展，因此，我们必须不遗余力地保护它们。
__________________________________________________________________________ over the years, and thus, we must spare no effort to preserve them.[应用文写作之倡议书]
These ancient buildings have seen/witnessed the rapid development of the city
(2)当他得知自己赢得了梦寐以求的奖项时，他惊讶得说不出话来，只是站在那里，不敢相信这是真的。
________________ when he learned that he had won the award he had always dreamed of, and he just stood there in disbelief.[读后续写之情绪描写]
Words failed him
(3)当他不得不和她说话时，他的勇气突然消失了，他发现自己连一个字也说不出来。
When he had to speak to her, ________________________________, and he found himself unable to utter a single word.[读后续写之心理描写]
his courage suddenly escaped him
　完全倒装
【经典例句】
①(教材P27)Inside the bags are necessities such as toothpaste, soap and socks, bought first with her pocket money and then through crowd funding.
爱心包里面装着牙膏、肥皂和袜子等必需品。一开始她用自己的零花钱来买这些，后来则是通过众筹来采购。
②(译林必修三U4)With more knowledge comes a deeper, more wonderful mystery, inspiring one to look deeper still.
随着知识的增长，一个更深刻、更奇妙的谜团也随之而来，激励人们去更深入地看问题。
完全倒装是指将句子中的整个谓语部分全部置于主语之前，主要有以下几种形式：
(1)为保持句子平衡，使上下文衔接紧密或为了强调表语，可把介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首，并把句子的主语和谓语倒装，此时句子的结构为“表语＋系动词＋主语”；
(2)表示地点和方位的介词(短语)位于句首，句子的谓语是表示存在意义的动词(如lie、stand、live、sit、exist等)，且句子的主语是名词时，将句子的主语和谓语倒装；
(3)副词here、there、now、then、in、out、away、up、down、off等位于句首，句子的谓语动词为be、come、go、fly、rush、run等，且句子的主语是名词时，将句子的主语和谓语倒装。
【完成句子】
(1)在这些收藏品中有一些精美的中国花瓶，吸引着来自全世界的游客。
________________________________________________, which appeal to visitors from all over the world.[应用文写作之活动介绍]
(2)大树下坐着一群孩子，他们开心地说着笑着。
______________________________________，who were talking and laughing happily.[读后续写之场景描写]
Among the collections are some delicate Chinese vases
Under the big tree sat a group of children
(3)随后是互动环节，我们与来访的交换生交换了礼物。
____________________________________ where we exchanged gifts with our visiting exchange students.[应用文写作之活动报道]
(4)(人教必修二U1)新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
__________________ when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.
Then followed an interactive session
There comes a time
课堂微练 即时检验
PART
04
第四部分
Ⅰ.品句填词
1．Studying the changes to the glacier aims to _______(阐明) the impact of global warming, which will help us tackle climate change.
2．What made them miss the d_______ was not their lack of funding, but rather their lack of planning.
3．The artist ________(投入)his emotions in his new paintings, making them very touching.
clarify
eadline
invested
4．Now that the problem has been identified, a__________ action can be taken.
5．Reading is of significance because it can broaden one's v_____ and bring much fun.
6．The newspaper must provide the pure, unprejudiced, and ___________(客观地) selected facts for the readers.
ppropriate
ision
objectively
7．It was very c__________ of you to remember my birthday and throw a surprise party for me.
8．We need to p______ an open exchange of ideas and information.
9．The school in this ________(地区) provides training to help teachers improve their teaching methods.
10．(译林选必二U4)When you wear a VR headset ________(装备) with sensors and a screen, you are surrounded by three-D images, sounds and other sensory information.
onsiderate
romote
district
equipped
Ⅱ.词块运用
1．Be careful not to _________________________(刷爆你的信用卡), or you'll be in a lot of debt.
2．Although it seemed that I was unlikely ________________________ (控制整个局势), I wouldn't throw in the towel.
3．Every day my father _______________________(留出半个小时) to go through the headlines in the newspaper to learn about what has happened at home and abroad.
max out your credit cards
in control of the whole situation
puts aside half an hour
4．To be able to ______________________________(充分地活在当下), one must first learn how to honour the past.
5．_______________________________________(与传统教室相比), online learning offers more flexibility and convenience.
live fully in the here and now
In contrast with traditional classrooms(共16张PPT)
Period 2　Using language
过去完成时的被动语态
要义详析 探究语法
PART
01
第一部分
(1)(教材P18)At the start of the detox, over 100 students had been persuaded to stop using social media, in ANY form, for seven days.
戒除活动开始时，学校成功说服了100多名学生连续七天不使用任何形式的社交媒体。
(2)(教材P18)But on reflection, I can see how much of my time had been occupied with checking my phone.　不过，仔细想来，我可以知道查看手机到底占用了我多少时间。
(3)It was the first time that the painting had been displayed to the public.
这是这幅画第一次向公众展出。
(4)If the AI robot had been invented earlier, the production efficiency would have been improved.
如果早一些发明人工智能机器人，生产效率就会提高了。
1．构成：主语＋had been done(＋其他)
2．用法：过去完成时的被动语态通常表示一个动作在过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已经发生或完成，且主语与谓语动词之间存在被动关系，常与by、before等引导的时间状语连用。
3．特殊句式
(1)用于“It was the first/second/...time that＋主语＋had been done＋(其他)”句型中。
(2)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去的事实相反时，应用过去完成时，若主语是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，主句的谓语动词用would/could/might have done。
课堂微练 即时检验
PART
02
第二部分
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．If I ________________(invite) earlier, I would have attended the meeting, but unfortunately, I only learned about it too late.
2．Tom _____________(tell) many times, but he still didn't know how to deal with the problem by himself.
3．When I got to the bus station, I found that my wallet _____________(leave) at home.
had been invited
had been told
had been left
4．He ________________(trap) in the forest for five days by the time the rescue team arrived.
5．It was the third time that the teacher ______________(ask) the same question by his students in the class.
6．When you got the English paper back, you should pay special attention to what _______________(mark) by your teacher, as it would provide valuable feedback on your performance.
7．The project __________________(complete) by the team before the deadline arrived.
had been trapped
had been asked
had been marked
had been completed
8．Do you know how many buildings __________________(destroy) when the hurricane ended
9．If the medicine ______________(take) yesterday, I would not have suffered from such a terrible headache.
10．Mark said that when he arrived at the supermarket, the vegetables _____________(sell) out.
had been destroyed
had been taken
had been sold
Ⅱ.语法与写作
1．这是我第一次参加越野跑，结果证明这是一个巨大的挑战，但也是一次很有意义的经历。
It was the first time that I ____________________________________ , which turned out to be a great challenge but also a rewarding experience.
had got involved in the cross-country run
2．令我们大为宽慰的是，在消防员到达之前，大火已经被扑灭了。
Much to our relief, the big fire ________________ before the firefighters arrived.
3．他说这本书已经被翻译成20多种语言，使得全球范围内的广大读者都能阅读。
He said this book ________________________ over 20 languages, which made it accessible to a wide range of readers across the globe.
had been put out
had been translated into
4．消息传来，李华被北京大学录取了，这让他的家人和老师们欣喜若狂，非常骄傲。
Word came that Li Hua _________________________ Peking University, and this brought great joy and pride to his family and teachers.
5．我在最后一刻赶上了公共汽车，但所有的座位都被占了，所以我站了一路。
I caught the bus at the last second, but ___________________________， so I stood all the way.
had been admitted to/into
all the seats had been occupied(共33张PPT)
Period 4　Writing
主题引领 情境写作
PART
01
第一部分
写作一　应用文写作(读后感)
　　假设你阅读了英国小说家查尔斯·狄更斯(Charles Dickens)的代表作之一《雾都孤儿》(Oliver Twist)，请你根据以下提示写一篇读后感：
1．查尔斯·狄更斯是一位伟大的英国小说家，《雾都孤儿》是他的代表作之一；
2．《雾都孤儿》的主人公奥利弗·崔斯特(Oliver Twist)是一个孤儿，他被扔进了贫穷与犯罪的魔窟；
3．他历尽无数艰辛，最后在好心人的帮助下，查明了身世并获得了幸福。同时，那些坏人都受到了惩罚；
4．奥利弗·崔斯特的成长环境是充满黑暗和罪恶的，但是他始终很善良；
5．这部小说给我留下深刻的印象，提升我对生活真谛的认知。
　审题谋篇
巧妙对接单元词汇
遣词造句
1．_______　　　　　　　　 依靠；依赖
2．______________ 与……相比
rely on
in contrast to
巧用单元句式、语法
[第一段]　简要介绍作者及小说
1．查尔斯·狄更斯是一位伟大的英国小说家。他写了很多著名的小说，其中最著名的是《雾都孤儿》。
Charles Dickens is a great English novelist.He wrote many famous novels, and Oliver Twist is __________________________．
the most famous among them
[第二段]　叙述小说内容和情节
2．与其他孩子相比，小说《雾都孤儿》中的男主人公是不幸的。
_____________________________, the hero of the novel Oliver Twist is unfortunate.
3．他没人可以依靠，被扔进了充满贫穷和犯罪的世界。
He _____________________ and is thrown into a world full of poverty and crime.
In contrast to other children
has no one to rely on
4．年少时他饱受苦难。
He ____________________________ when he was young.
5．最后在好心人的帮助下，奥利弗·崔斯特的身世被查明并且他获得了幸福。(with＋宾语＋宾语补足语)
In the end, _____________________________________， Oliver Twist's identity _____________ and he gained happiness.
6．同时，那些坏人也都受到了惩罚。
At the same time, the bad people _________________．
suffered countless hardships
with warm-hearted people helping him
was found out
were all punished
[第三段]　表达感想
7．尽管奥利弗·崔斯特的成长环境是黑暗和罪恶的，但是他始终很善良。
_____________________________________________________, he is always very kind.
8．这部小说给我留下深刻的印象，并提升我对生活真谛的认知。
The novel ___________________________ and ____________________ the truth of life.
Although Oliver Twist's growth environment is dark and evil
leaves a deep impression on me
raises my awareness of
靓化表达促提升
9．用同位语及定语从句改写句1
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．用定语从句合并句2和句3
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Charles Dickens, a great English novelist，wrote many famous novels, among which Oliver Twist is the most famous.
In contrast to other children, the hero of the novel Oliver Twist who has no one to rely on is unfortunate and thrown into a world full of poverty and crime.
11．用as引导的让步状语从句改写句7
____________________________________________________________________
Dark and evil as Oliver Twist's growth environment is, he is always very kind.
衔接成篇
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
One possible version：
Charles Dickens, a great English novelist，wrote many famous novels, among which Oliver Twist is the most famous.
In contrast to other children, the hero of the novel Oliver Twist who has no one to rely on is unfortunate and thrown into a world full of poverty and crime.He suffered countless hardships when he was young.In the end, with warm-hearted people helping him, Oliver Twist's identity was found out and he gained happiness.At the same time, the bad people were all punished.
From my point of view，dark and evil as Oliver Twist's growth environment is, he is always very kind.The novel leaves a deep impression on me and raises my awareness of the truth of life.
在你们班的英语读书会上，老师要求大家为自己最喜爱的书籍或文章写一篇英文读后感，并与同学们分享。请完成你的读后感，内容包括：
1．书籍或文章的主题；
2．主要内容；
3．你的感想。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
One possible version：
I have read many stories, but the most unforgettable one is Set a Good Example, which mainly tells the story of how the Clarences set a good example for their neighbours.
Mr.Benson has a frightening scar on his face, and all his neighbours treat him coldly.But when the Clarences move into the community, they are very kind to Mr.Benson and always say “Hello！” to him warmly.Under their influence, other neighbours start to follow their example and they live happily with each other.
This story touches me deeply, because it inspires us to be kind to others and live in harmony with people around us.
第一段简要介绍阅读内容 1.The fable, which tells us about the importance of honesty, kindness, and perseverance, really has a great effect on me.
这个寓言告诉我们诚实、善良和毅力的重要性，对我影响很大。
2.This story is one of the most touching stories that I have read, which is mainly about a young girl's journey of overcoming adversity and finding her inner strength.
这个故事是我读过的最感人的故事之一，它主要讲述了一个年轻女孩克服逆境并找到内在力量的旅程。
第一段简要介绍阅读内容 3.This novel tells the story of a young man who overcame various difficulties and finally achieved success through his own efforts.
这本小说讲述了一个通过自己的努力，克服了各种困难，最终取得了成功的年轻人的故事。
第二段叙述阅读内容或情节 1.At first, he lost the respect from his peers due to a series of mistakes, but through his efforts, he regained the respect from them.　起初，由于一系列的错误，他失去了来自同龄人的尊重，但通过他的努力，他重新获得了他们的尊重。
2.To understand love and the world, he travelled to other planets, encountering many strange characters.　为了理解爱和世界，他到其他星球旅行，遇到了许多奇怪的人物。
第三段表达自己的感想或体会 1.This story tells us that honesty, diligence, courage and kindness are the most important to us.　这个故事告诉我们诚实、勤奋、勇气和善良对于我们来说是最重要的。
2.After reading the story, what impressed me most was that we should never give up easily.　读完这个故事，给我印象最深的是我们绝不该轻易放弃。
3.Remember that never give up and always believe in yourself in spite of difficulties and challenges.　记住，即使遇到困难和挑战，也绝不要放弃，永远相信自己。
第三段表达自己的感想或体会 4.We can make our dreams come true as long as we hold on, just as the young man does.
只要我们像这个年轻人一样坚持下去，我们就能让梦想成真。
5.Likewise, when faced with difficulties, we should keep positive and continue to overcome them until we succeed someday.
同样，当面临困难时，我们应该保持积极的态度，不断克服困难，直到有一天我们成功。
写作二　场景微续写(温暖的接力)
词汇积累 [动作描写]　motivate，occupy，distract，throw in the towel，rely on，spit，promote，clarify，max out，equip
[人物描写]　considerate，in contrast to，objectively
佳句积累 [情感描写]　1.I bet you're as eager as I am to find out just how many have been motivated enough to last the full seven days！
2.I'm embarrassed to say that I threw in the towel on the first day！
[比喻]　I felt like I had lost an arm！
[场景呈现]　在他们离开后，我上了车，打开了那个纸袋。袋子里放着一些新鲜的苹果，中间夹着那张二十美元的钞票。我要感谢这个体贴的家庭！他们给了我如此多的帮助和一顿美味的饭，却没有任何回报。接着，在纸袋的底部，我发现了一张字迹优美的纸条，上面写着：“请把它传递下去。”这句话极大地激励了我，我将在未来的岁月中投入我的时间和精力去帮助别人，并将温暖带给更多的人。
After they left，I got into my car and opened the paper bag. 1._____________________________(完全倒装), and among them was a twenty-dollar bill. I owed a debt of gratitude to 2.______________________！They offered me so much help and a good meal without any return.Then at the bottom of the paper bag，I spotted a note written in beautiful letters，“Just pay it forward.” This 3.______________________, and I would 4.___________________ _______________________ in the years to come and bringing warmth to more people.
In the bag lay some fine apples
the considerate family
motivated me greatly
invest my time and efforts in helping people
短语必记 1.be moved to tears　　　　　 感动到流泪
2.touch one's heart 打动某人的心
3.be touched/moved deeply 深受感动
4.experience a sense of fulfillment体验到满足感
5.a feeling of warmth wells up in one's heart
一股暖流涌上心头
必背金句 1.She watched her friend overcome his fear and take the first step towards a new beginning, a wave of pride and emotion washing over her.
她看着朋友克服恐惧，迈出走向新开始的第一步，一股骄傲和感动的情绪涌上她的心头。
2.When the old man received the handmade cards from the children, this simple yet sincere gesture melted his heart and filled him with warmth.
当老人收到孩子亲手制作的卡片时，这个简单却真挚的举动融化了他的心，让他心中充满温暖。
必背金句 3.As the community came together to rebuild the damaged school, the selfless dedication of each volunteer made everyone realise the power of unity.
当社区齐心协力重建受损的学校时，每位志愿者的无私奉献让每个人都意识到了团结的力量。
4.She couldn't hold back her tears when she heard the touching story of how her neighbor had secretly helped her during her difficult times.
当她听到邻居在她困难时期如何默默帮助她的感人故事时，她忍不住流下了眼泪。
必背金句 5.The teacher was visibly moved as her students presented her with a scrapbook filled with memories of their time together.　当学生们送给她一本装满他们共度时光回忆的剪贴簿时，老师明显被感动了。(共41张PPT)
课后巩固 多维提能
[基础知识巩固练]
维度一　词形转换和动词的形式变换
1．(译林必修二U2) To prevent soft tissue injury, make sure that you wear proper clothes and _________(equip) when exercising.
2．The company's _________(promote) of Tom to general manager came as a pleasant surprise to everyone, as he had only been with the firm for two years.
equipment
promotion
3．Just like the words we use, body language also varies from culture to culture and the key thing is that body language should be _____________(appropriate) used.
4．Although space exploration demands huge __________(invest), the space industry can actually bring great economic value.
5．We should view the problem ___________(objective) and avoid being influenced by personal emotions.
appropriately
investment
objectively
维度二　固定用法和搭配
1．In contrast __ what he said before, he now supports the new policy.
2．I don't want to max ___ my credit card, so I'll be careful with every expense I make.
3．If you are easily influenced by others, you will feel that you can't be __ control of your own life.
to
out
in
4．She is an economical woman and manages to put _____ some money every month for her future retirement or unexpected expenses.
5．The language barrier __ effective communication can be overcome through learning and practice.
aside
to
维度三　完成句子
1．无论我们生活在大城市还是小乡村，都可以通过垃圾分类和使用环保袋为环境保护贡献力量。(“whether...or...”引导让步状语从句)
___________________________________________, we can all contribute to environmental protection by sorting our garbage and using reusable bags.
Whether we live in a big city or a small village
2．当你感到压力大的时候，最好的放松方式是听轻柔的音乐。 (动词不定式作表语)
__________________________________________ when you are stressed out.
3．当主持人宣布她获奖时，珍妮的脸上露出高兴的笑容。 (无生命名词作主语)
When the host announced that she won the prize, ______________________________．
The best way to relax is to listen to soft music
a bright smile lit up Jane's face
4．听到自己被梦想中的大学录取的消息，他高兴得跳了起来，马上打电话给父母分享这个喜讯。 (on doing...)
________________________________________________________________________, he jumped with joy and immediately called his parents to share the good news.
5．现在轮到你分享你学习英语的经历了。(完全倒装)
____________________________________________ of learning English.
On hearing the news that he had been admitted to his dream university
Now comes your turn to share your experience
[综合能力提升练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
At a bright new building in Landover, Maryland, students are getting a crash course (速成课), in which they are learning how to spend，save and look after their money responsibly.
Tuesday marked the grand opening of the newest Junior Achievement Finance Park, where eighth-graders from Prince George's County schools will use tablet computers to practice the skills they have learned in class.An international study last year clearly showed that more than 1 in 6 U．S.teens is unable to make simple choices about how to spend their money.
The center, a mini city of stores, was created by Prince George's County schools, Capital One Bank and Junior Achievement of Greater Washington.In fact, the first Washington-area Finance Park opened in Fairfax County, Virginia, five years ago.Altogether there are 17 finance parks nationwide, and one is planned to open in Montgomery County, Maryland.
Before coming to a finance park, students have lessons on how to save and invest, how to read a bank statement and how to make sense of debit (借记) and credit cards.They put their skills to the test when they walk inside.Students are given a career, salary, debt and family situation, and then they are required to have to put together a monthly budget (预算).
Budgeting can be tricky.Students need to figure out how much to spend on groceries, rent, transportation and even entertainment.They shop with virtual (虚拟的) money, making a change in their budgets according to different situations they may go into.
When asked about the practice, LaChelle King, a teacher at Benjamin Tasker Middle School in Bowie, said the center was exciting and surprising for her students.One of the kids said, “Now I know why my mom gets mad at me when I ask her to buy me things！”
【解题导语】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了学生们正在参加教授如何负责任地花钱、存钱和理财的速成课，这门课程对学生产生了好影响。
√
1．Why do students choose a crash course
A．To make money.
B．To spend money.
C．To develop finance knowledge.
D．To make a monthly budget.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，学生选择速成课是为了掌握金融知识。
√
2．What is the finance park
A．A center where students practice skills in finance.
B．A park where people can buy what they need.
C．A bank where people can borrow or save money.
D．A classroom where students learn skills in finance.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Tuesday marked...they have learned in class.”可知，金融园是学生们练习金融技能的中心。
√
3．What does the underlined phrase “make sense of” in paragraph 4 mean
A．Stand up for.
B．Keep away from.
C．Get ready for.
D．Have an understanding of.
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句“Before coming to a finance park...and credit cards.”可知，在来到金融园区之前，学生们要学习如何理解借记卡和信用卡，所以“make sense of”的意思是“理解”。
√
4．What does the last paragraph try to tell us
A．U.S.teens need a lot of things in daily life.
B．U.S.mothers don't know how to spend money.
C．Teachers also learn a lot from the crash courses.
D．The crash courses have a good effect on students.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，速成课对学生有很好的影响。
B
(2025·浙江G5联盟期中)Born in Sudan in 1990, Hamza Yassin is a wildlife cameraman and TV presenter.
He was eight when they landed in the UK.Besides the changes in climate, he also had to adjust to the change in pets: “Where are everyone's pet lions and monkeys It was all cats and dogs.I hadn't realised what a special upbringing I had had.But it was the UK that cemented my love of wildlife.At first glance, it doesn't look like there is a lot of wildlife, especially in the winter.But if you peel back the layers, there is so much.”
Though his doctor parents didn't have time to closely teach him, they did turn on the television; in particular, the Discovery Channel. David Attenborough's The Life of Birds was an eye-opening experience, and Steve Irwin was a huge inspiration, too.While he thought they had cool jobs, he never thought he could be a presenter.He never saw anyone like him in front of the camera.He was a teenager who wasn't white.
It was still a long road to establishing his career, though.It was not until after he became an assistant for the incredible wildlife cameraman Jesse Wilkinson that he realized he needed to create his own journey. When he was 21, he traveled with friends to the Highlands. Two weeks later, he was back there for good. He told his parents he was living in a beautiful cottage.The truth was that he was living in his car, just trying to make ends meet.He parked at the local ferry terminal but lived there happily for nine months, doing odd jobs—cutting grass, and moving furniture to earn enough money to survive.During that time, he was cutting his teeth as a wildlife cameraman—he was determined that he wouldn't go back to Northampton with his tail between his legs and say to his parents: “I've been defeated.” Luckily, everything paid off. That experience taught him everything he needed to know about the profession.
Eventually Hamza became a renowned wildlife cameraman, inspiring others to pursue their dreams regardless of their background.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了野生动物摄影师哈姆扎·亚辛的成长故事。
√
5．What does the underlined word “cemented” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Strengthened.　　　　 B．Assessed.
C．Challenged. D．Reduced.
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句下文可知，正是在英国，哈姆扎·亚辛增强了对野生动物的热爱。因此，画线词意为“加强”。
√
6．Why did NOT Hamza think he could be a TV presenter at the beginning
A．He took no passion for being a presenter.
B．He feared to stand in front of the camera.
C．He lacked confidence because of his color.
D．He obtained little support from his parents.
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“He never saw anyone like him in front of the camera.He was a teenager who wasn't white.”可推知，哈姆扎一开始不认为自己可以成为一名电视节目主持人是因为他因为肤色而缺乏自信。
7．Why does the author mention Hamza's trip to the Highlands
A．It led to a life-long friendship.
B．It enriched his life experience.
C．It refined his photography skills.
D．It started his own career journey.
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段内容可推知，作者提到哈姆扎的高地之旅是为了说明哈姆扎是从这次旅行开始自己的职业旅程的。
√
8．What can we learn from Hamza's experience
A．Great minds think alike.
B．Strike while the iron is hot.
C．Actions speak louder than words.
D．Where there's a will, there's a way.
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“During that time, he was cutting...‘I've been defeated.’”和最后一段内容可推知，我们能从哈姆扎的经历中明白：有志者，事竟成。
√
Ⅱ.完形填空
Once upon a time，in a quiet village，there lived a teenager named Alex.Alex was a talented artist who loved painting beautiful landscapes and imaginative scenes.However, there was one thing that held Alex back— ____________ of trying new things.
One day，Alex _______________ an advertisement for a summer art camp in a faraway city.The camp promised to challenge artists to explore new mediums and ____________ their creative limits.Excitement and fear ____________ within Alex's heart.
A.fear　　　
C．came across
B．push
D．battled
Despite the fear，Alex decided to take a leap of ____________ and attend the art camp.It was an opportunity to break free from the ____________ and discover unknown creativity.
Upon arriving at the camp，Alex found a ____________ group of artists from different backgrounds, each with their unique styles and perspectives.The atmosphere was filled with creative energy and a sense of _______________．
B．courage
B．familiar
C．huge
C．exploration
Throughout the art camp，the artists were given various artistic challenges that pushed them out of their ____________ zones.They were encouraged to _____________ with unfamiliar materials，work with others，and take risks with their art.
D．comfort
C．experiment
Alex _____________ at first，unsure of the outcome.But the supportive environment of the artists and the shared passion for creativity _____________ a newfound determination.With each challenge，Alex discovered _____________ talents and unexplored potential.
Returning home，Alex carried the _____________ of the art camp.The fear of trying new things no longer held Alex back.Instead，it served as a reminder of the untapped potential waiting to be _____________．
D．hesitated
A.fueled
A.hidden
C．lessons
B．released
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了艺术家亚历克斯原本害怕尝试新事物，自从参加了一个艺术夏令营，他不再害怕了，而是积极冒险探索，发现自己隐藏的潜能的故事。
1．A.fear　　　　　　　 　 B．balance
C．awareness D．pressure
A　解析：根据最后一段中的“The fear of trying new things no longer held Alex back.”可知，这里指害怕(fear)尝试新事物。
2．A.handed out B．gave away
C．came across D．kept inside
C　解析：根据下文“an advertisement for a summer art camp”及语境可知，亚历克斯偶然遇到(come across)一则广告。
3．A.judge B．push
C．accept D．maintain
B　解析：根据下文“their creative limits”可知，这里指让艺术家们突破创造力的极限。push the limits为固定短语，意为“突破极限”。
4．A.froze B．eased
C．parted D．battled
D　解析：根据上文“Excitement and fear”及语境可知，亚历克斯内心中的兴奋和恐惧在斗争(battle)，他不知道该不该去。
5．A.imagination B．courage
C．thought D．doubt
B　解析：根据下文“attend the art camp”及语境可知，亚历克斯最终还是鼓足勇气参加了。take a leap of courage意为“鼓起勇气”。
6．A.basic B．familiar
C．possible D．common
B　解析：根据下文“discover unknown creativity”可知，只有从熟悉的(familiar)环境中走出去，才能探索未知。
7．A.tiny B．normal
C．huge D．foreign
C　解析：根据下文“from different backgrounds”及“The atmosphere was filled with creative energy”可知，这次活动有一大(huge)群艺术家参加。
8．A.urgency B．humor
C．exploration D．promise
C　解析：根据上文“discover unknown creativity”可知，氛围中充满了探索(exploration)感。
9．A.learning B．panic
C．time D．comfort
D　解析：根据上文“various artistic challenges”可知，这些挑战让艺术家走出了舒适(comfort)区。
10．A.group B．return
C．experiment D．identify
C　解析：根据下文“take risks with their art”可知，艺术家被鼓励用不熟悉的材料实验(experiment)，在艺术上大胆冒险创作。
11．A.apologized B．signaled
C．insisted D．hesitated
D　解析：根据下文“unsure of the outcome”可知，亚历克斯最开始还是犹豫不决(hesitate)，对结果没有把握。
12．A.fueled B．recognized
C．postponed D．challenged
A　解析：根据下文“a newfound determination”及语境可知，周围的氛围增强(fuel)了他新建立的决心。
13．A.hidden B．known
C．sorted D．tailored
A　解析：根据上文discovered及下文unexplored可知，亚历克斯发现了自己隐藏的(hidden)天赋。
14．A.questions B．shadows
C．lessons D．routines
C　解析：根据上文“Throughout the art camp...out of their _____ zones.”及语境可知，通过这次夏令营，学员获得很多经验，所以这里指亚历克斯带着经验(lesson)回家了。
15．A.served B．released
C．permitted D．ignored
B　解析：根据上文“the untapped potential”及语境可知，未开发的潜力正等待被释放(release)。(共40张PPT)
课后巩固 多维提能
[基础知识巩固练]
维度一　词形转换和动词的形式变换
1．For costumes, Peking Opera performers use bright colors which are strictly based on the __________(occupy) and lifestyle of different characters.
2．A civilized society ought to make the arts __________(access) to everyone, regardless of their background or income.
occupation
accessible
3．Through clever advertising, companies persuade consumers __________(replace) their old TVs, mobile phones and computers with the latest models.
4．In the not too distant future, our smart homes will provide us with a sense of ________(secure) and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.
5．Earning a living is by no means the only reason why we work—there are other important reasons that motivate us ________(enter) the world of work.
to replace
security
to enter
维度二 固定用法和搭配
1．(北师大选必二U4)Mr Bean's humour is always made clear through a series of simple and funny acts that rely purely _______ body language that is universal.
2．It was estimated that about ten percent of the population had no access __ enough food all over the world.
3．I hadn't expected to go camping, but __ reflection, I might as well take the chance to relax myself from heavy schoolwork.
on/upon
to
on
4．Playing computer games is a way of relaxation, but if we become addicted to them, we must step away ____ the screen.
5．Don't miss ___ on the park at night when colorful LED lights hanging from the treetops make the entire area wonderful.
from
out
维度三　完成句子
1．我不知道这个计划是否会成功。如果有什么情况的话，我们应该做好最坏的打算。(if型省略结构)
I don't know if the plan will succeed._____________, we should be prepared for the worst.
2．在每一个问题解决后，他开始考虑旅行。(with＋宾语＋宾语补足语)
___________________________, he began to think of a journey.
If anything
With every problem settled
3．(北师大必修三U7)他的绘画风格经常让观众猜测作品的意义。(leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语)
His style of painting often ____________________________ as to the meaning of the work.
4．经过维修后，这台机器确实运转得很顺畅。(“do/does/did＋动词原形”结构强调谓语)
______________________________ after the maintenance.
leaves the audience guessing
The machine does work smoothly
5．自从他上次来访后，他似乎改变了很多，变得自信和开朗多了。 (It seems/seemed that ...)
__________________________________ since his last visit, becoming much more confident and outgoing.
It seems that he has changed a lot
[综合能力提升练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Last month, I began my own two-week-long digital detox.I got the inspiration from the tech writer Paul Miller, who got away from the Internet for a whole year.It was not worth mentioning as against the time Miller spent offline, but it was the longest I had gone through without almost any Internet in 13 years.
Why did I do it For a while I felt the urge to try fully disconnecting to free myself from the endless work.I wanted to take a break from it all for a couple of weeks at least to see what would happen.After all, throughout the last decade, I've been online 24/7, overreacting to my email inbox and social feed (社交媒体动态)—living in a world where the line between the digital world and the real world gets a bit unclear at times.
I haven't of course forgotten that I'm CEO of a social media company.My work is built around the premise (前提) that being connected makes our lives richer, more rewarding and more efficient.Still, I'd forgotten one key lesson along the way: moderation．As more and more of my life was spent scanning social feed and checking out my inbox, I realized that I needed to step back and get a whole new perspective.
So on my winter vacation to Mexico, I took a break from being active on the Internet for the entire trip.For the whole 14 days, I ate a lot of delicious fish tacos, surfed and fixed up my cottage on the beach.I didn't write or send any emails.I didn't scan any Top 10 lists of feed.The one I did give myself was checking my email inbox occasionally—just to make sure an emergency wasn't unfolding while I was away.
What I learned from my short experiment was actually not too unlike what Miller learned.I didn't end up discovering that technology is evil.In fact, I found myself reflecting on how technology over the last few years had let me experience some of the most rewarding and eventful moments of my life.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为一位社交媒体公司总裁戒除社交媒体的一段经历，并以客观的态度阐述了网络对其生活的影响。
√
1．Why did the author begin digital detox for two weeks
A．Miller recommended him to do so.
B．He was tired of his empty life.
C．He wanted to live a digital life.
D．He intended to experience an Internet-free life.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For a while I felt...been online 24/7”可知，作者这样做的目的是想体验一下没有网络的生活。
√
2．What does the underlined word “moderation” in the third paragraph mean
A．To a large degree.
B．In an honest way.
C．In an appropriate way.
D．To a very small degree.
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“As more and more...a whole new perspective.”可知，作者认为，适度上网非常重要，由此可知，画线词意为“适度”。
√
3．Why did the author still check out his email
A．To deal with emergencies.
B．For the sake of his health.
C．To find some delicious food to eat.
D．To watch Top 10 lists closely.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The one I did give myself...while I was away.”可知，作者查看邮件是为了确保自己不在的时候没有紧急情况发生。
√
4．What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A．The author holds an objective attitude towards technology.
B．The author finds technology is harmful.
C．The author will advise digital detox completely.
D．The author will no longer use the Internet.
解析：推理判断题。上文讲述了作者把大量的时间都花在浏览社交网站和查看收件箱上，这对自己产生了不良影响，所以决心改变；但根据最后一段中的“I found myself reflecting on...eventful moments of my life”可知，作者对科技也持有赞美的一面，所以作者对待科技的态度是客观的。
B
Tired of a life controlled by their mobile phones, many young people are appealing to extreme measures to kick the bug.
A discussion group called the Screen-Free Project now has more than 33，000 members, who promise to “quit” their mobile phones. That generally does not mean they will stop using their phones, but means they will seek to cut down their use of them greatly.
That is a very hard thing to do, particularly when cashless payments are everywhere in China. One way to cut your mobile phone screen time is the mobile phone isolation (隔离) box. Users simply put their mobile phones in the box and set a time lock that will ban them from having access to the phones for a set time.
Lin Tianqi, a student at Beijing Technology And Business University, bought an isolation box recently online. She has attached several eye-catching stickers to the box：“Happiness will find you when you are working.” and “The harder you work, the luckier you are.” The stickers help remind her of the need to face up to reality.
This summer, Lin says, she will be busy preparing for autumn career recruiting (招聘) and the postgraduate entrance exam. With so much to do, if her mobile phone takes up most of her time, it will influence her prospects largely.
Though using a physical box to reduce mobile phone use may not seem so useful, it appears a good thing to the market. However, Liang Wenyu, another college student, looked down on these “useless” attempts.“It is meaningless to use the isolation box; you might as well lock yourself up, as simple as that，” he says, “I can understand why they attach these inspiring stickers on the box—because they lack discipline (自制力).Self-disciplined people will succeed without such tricks.”
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了因厌倦了被手机控制的生活，许多年轻人诉诸一些手段来解决问题，并提出了使用手机隔离箱来减少手机使用时间的方法。
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5．What do the members of the Screen-Free Project intend to do
A．Throw their mobile phones away.
B．Buy a mobile phone isolation box.
C．Lock their mobile phones in a box.
D．Reduce their use of the mobile phones.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“That generally...cut down their use of them greatly.”可知，该项目的成员打算减少手机的使用。
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6．Why did Lin Tianqi attach the eye-catching stickers to the box
A．To warn herself to be disciplined.
B．To remind herself to start a career.
C．To start her business on isolation boxes.
D．To apply for a job in a technology company.
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The stickers help remind her of the need to face up to reality.”和第五段内容可推知，林天奇在手机隔离箱上贴贴纸是为了提醒自己保持自律。
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7．What is the author's attitude to the mobile phone isolation box
A．Positive.　　　　　　 B．Objective.
C．Negative. D．Indifferent.
解析：观点态度题。根据第三段内容及下文两个学生的看法可知，作者是在客观地描述两个对使用手机隔离箱的评论。由此可推知，作者对于手机隔离箱的态度是客观的。
8．What is the best title for the passage
A．All Boxed in and Free at Last
B．Kick the Bug and Dream High
C．A Good Choice—the Isolation Box
D．Perfect Measures—Inspiring Stickers
解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讨论了使用手机隔离箱来减少手机使用。A项最适合作文章标题。
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Ⅱ.完形填空
(2025·广东部分重点高中期中)The evening before Father's Day, I couldn't sleep.At first, I thought my insomnia (失眠) was due to the _______________ and excitement about a match.But what kept me _________ was the realization that this would be the last Father's Day before my kid _________ college.I was preparing for empty nest life.
B．expectation
A.awake
D．left for
In my household, the fridge door is the place holding the sports _________ and the family calendar (记事本).Also stuck on it are important photos, awards and the _________ report cards.The calendar and schedule _________ so much of my attention, so I never had the time to look ____________ at the photos of his childhood.But I began to examine the memorabilia (收藏品) by taking in the memories. I _____________ the golden memories.
A.schedule
D．excellent
A.occupied
D．carefully
B．recalled
I never played or watched soccer before becoming a parent.In a word, I really _________ soccer IQ.Yet, I became a soccer coach because soccer became my son's __________ and I made efforts to __________ his every game.
B．lacked
C．passion
C．attend
Back then I assumed it was my __________ to take part in my son's activities, but now I understood that I was __________．After years of supporting, guiding, and loving my son, I finally __________ that participating in my son's life on any level was not an obligation—it was a privilege (荣幸). Teenagers might not give us something we want or need on Father's Day.That's okay.They have already given us the best possible __________ allowing us to feel what it's like to be their dad.
A.duty
B．wrong
C．realized
C．present
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在父亲节前一晚的所思所感，特别是对孩子即将离家上大学、自己将面临“空巢”生活的心理准备过程，以及通过回顾孩子的成长历程和参与孩子活动所获得的感悟。
1．A.failure　　　　　 　 　 B．expectation
C．anxiety D．misunderstanding
B　解析：根据空后的and excitement可推知，作者以为自己失眠是因为对一场比赛有所期待(expectation)和兴奋。
2．A.awake B．asleep
C．ashamed D．alone
A　解析：根据上文“At first, I thought my insomnia was due to the _____ and excitement about a match.”及语境可知，此处指作者明白自己在父亲节前夜一直醒着的(awake)原因了。
3．A.voted for B．accounted for
C．cared for D．left for
D　解析：根据下文“I was preparing for empty nest life.”可推知，作者的孩子即将离家前往(leave for)大学。
4．A.schedule B．ambition
C．information D．talent
A　解析：根据下文The calendar and schedule可知，作者家的冰箱门上都是运动日程表(schedule)和家庭记事本。
5．A.identical B．confusing
C．strange D．excellent
D　解析：根据上文“important photos, awards”以及下文“I _____ the golden memories.”可推知，冰箱门上贴着优秀的(excellent)成绩单。
6．A.occupied B．sheltered
C．improved D．changed
A　解析：根据下文“so I never had the time to look _____ at the photos of his childhood”可知，这些日程表和记事本占据(occupy)了作者太多的注意力，所以作者没有时间仔细(carefully)看孩子童年的照片。
7．A.differently B．smoothly
C．quickly D．carefully
D　解析：参见上题解析。
8．A.returned B．recalled
C．valued D．shared
B　解析：根据上文“But I began to examine the memorabilia by taking in the memories.”以及空后的the golden memories可推知，作者看着这些纪念品回想起(recall)很多美好的记忆。
9．A.predicted B．lacked
C．pushed D．adjusted
B　解析：根据上文“I never played or watched soccer before becoming a parent.”可知，在成为父亲之前，作者从未踢过或看过足球，所以作者说自己缺乏(lack)足球智商。
10．A.disappointment B．curiosity
C．passion D．imagination
C　解析：根据上文内容以及下文“I made efforts to _____ his every game”可推知，足球是作者儿子的酷爱(passion)，所以作者成为一名足球教练。
11．A.repeat B．select
C．attend D．measure
C　解析：根据下文“Back then I assumed it was my _____ to take part in my son's activities”可知，作者努力参加(attend)儿子的每一场比赛。
12．A.duty B．turn
C．belief D．enjoyment
A　解析：根据下文“After years of supporting...it was a privilege.”可知，作者本以为参加儿子的活动是自己的责任(duty)。
13．A.confident B．wrong
C．brilliant D．realistic
B　解析：根据下文“After years of supporting...it was a privilege.”可知，多年后的今天，作者明白了能够参与儿子的生活是一种荣幸，而作者本以为那是自己作为父亲的责任，因此，作者原本的想法是错的(wrong)。
14．A.inquired B．allowed
C．realized D．reminded
C　解析：根据语境可知，这是作者过了这些年之后才意识到(realize)的事。
15．A.patience B．ability
C．present D．plan
C　解析：根据上文“Teenagers might not give us something we want or need on Father's Day.”可知，作者认为青少年或许不会在父亲节送给“我们”想要或需要的东西。由此可推知，作者认为成为孩子的父亲就是孩子给自己最好的礼物(present)。

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