2026中考初中英语形容词和副词语法知识练习题(含答案解析)

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2026中考初中英语形容词和副词语法知识练习题(含答案解析)

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2026中考初中英语形容词和副词语法知识练习题
一、单项选择
1.(2025·山东东营·中考真题)Crows (乌鸦) are as ________ as 7-year-old kids. They can use tools and understand numbers.
A.smart B.lovely C.careful D.outgoing
2.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)Mary has become much ________ than before. She can express herself in public now.
A.shyer B.braver C.lazier
3.(2025·西藏·中考真题)—What do you think of the school trip, my kids
—________. We hope to go there next time.
A.Terrible B.Boring C.Wonderful D.Tiring
4.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)Zhang Hua saved a boy out of a fire yesterday. What a ________ young man!
A.shy B.brave C.funny D.modest
5.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Why not give up coffee ________ Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 p.m.
A.sudden B.suddenly C.complete D.completely
6.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)But it only gets ________. I can hardly get any sleep in the night now.
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
7.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Sometimes I drink a lot of coffee to stay ________ in class.
A.wake B.awake C.sleep D.asleep
8.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)I get up very early in the morning, so I often feel ________ in the afternoon.
A.bored B.boring C.tired D.tiring
9.(2025·江苏常州·中考真题)Lucy is a good reader. She is ________ to get the deep meaning of this book.
A.too smart B.too slow C.smart enough D.slow enough
10.(2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Linda is ______. She is never afraid of giving a talk in front of many people.
A.brave B.shy C.nervous D.honest
11.(2025·山东东营·中考真题)AI can be a good helper if we use it ________.
A.widely B.freely C.wisely D.politely
12.(2025·四川凉山·中考真题)Shenzhou-20 spaceship was launched (发射) ________ from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, and all the scientists cheered excitedly.
A.quickly B.successfully C.carefully
13.(2025·江苏徐州·中考真题)In our English lesson, Mr Wu speaks ________ enough for all of us to understand.
A.softly B.clearly C.quickly D.politely
14.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)I’m worried about my friend because I haven’t heard from him ________.
A.exactly B.suddenly C.recently
15.(2025·福建·中考真题)Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in February 2025.
A.quickly B.suddenly C.successfully
16.(2025·天津·中考真题)Sally can cook so well that she ________ will not get hungry at home.
A.loudly B.certainly C.suddenly D.slowly
17.(2025·江西·中考真题)After many years of trying, I ______ achieved my dream.
A.finally B.quite C.ever D.especially
18.(2025·安徽·中考真题)Every time I felt down, my best friend would say ________ to me, “Everything will be fine.”
A.relatively B.safely C.softly D.thankfully
19.(2025·江苏连云港·中考真题)Dolphins are good at driving fish to the coast. Fishermen often work ________ with them to catch fish.
A.heavily B.closely C.slowly D.politely
20.(2025·四川遂宁·中考真题)A new term is coming. Susan is making a plan ________ to improve her study.
A.suddenly B.politely C.carefully D.easily
21.(2025·四川攀枝花·中考真题)________ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
A.Early B.Earlier C.The earlier D.The earliest
22.(2025·海南·中考真题)The school hall seemed ________ than ever before with so many students inside.
A.small B.smaller C.smallest
23.(2025·江苏镇江·中考真题)Among the characters in Journey to the West, I like the Monkey King ________.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
24.(2025·西藏·中考真题)Protecting the earth is as ________ as protecting ourselves.
A.important B.less important C.the most important D.more important
25.(2025·四川广元·中考真题)—How are you feeling, Mom
—A little ________. The medicine is working.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
26.(2025·北京·中考真题)The National Library of China is ________ public library in Asia.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
27.(2025·吉林长春·中考真题)In a DIY club, the more we practice, ________ we become.
A.the worse B.the worst C.the better D.the best
28.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)—The sight of the Yellow River is quite beautiful. Is it the longest river in China
—No, it is ________ longest river in China. It’s the “Mother River” of the Chinese people.
A.second B.the second C.a second
29.(2025·云南·中考真题)Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it.
A.famous B.more famous C.the more famous D.the most famous
30.(2025·四川达州·中考真题)—If ________ people drive cars, there will be ________ air pollution.
—I think so. I hope our environment will be better and better.
A.fewer; less B.less; fewer C.more; less
31.(2025·西藏·中考真题)A robot dancing show could catch children’s eyes ________.
A.easily B.easy C.easier D.easiest
32.(2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Lin Tao ran ________ to get the first place in the 100-metre race.
A.enough fast B.fast enough C.slow enough
33.(2025·福建·中考真题)AI technology in China has developed ________ than anyone expected.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
34.(2024·海南·中考真题)Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She ________ eats unhealthy food.
A.always B.often C.never
35.(2024·江苏徐州·中考真题)How amazing! Human workers pick tea fast. Those tea-picking robots work even ________.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
36.(2024·山东东营·中考真题)Today AI technology is developing ________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.
A.much faster than B.as fast as
C.more slowly than D.as slowly as
37.(2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)I could ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ to follow a quick speaker.
A.hard; hardly B.hard; hard C.hardly; hard
38.(2024·福建·中考真题)—Judy practices her oral English hard every day.
—So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before.
A.clearly B.more clearly C.most clearly
39.(2024·云南·中考真题)—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies
—I like action movies ________.
A.well B.better C.the better D.the best
40.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)—Who got the first prize in this competition
—Of course Tom did. He worked ________ among us.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest
二、语法选择
(2024·重庆·中考真题)
My grandma is almost 80 years old, and she looks very healthy. She was 1 math teacher many years ago. She has been away from her work 2 over 20 years ago.
Every morning, she 3 up early and makes breakfast for my family. She doesn’t want us 4 outside. She is always saying, “Don’t you think mine is 5 than theirs ”
Many elderly people like dancing together in the neighborhood, but my grandma doesn’t. She never joins 6 . I ask her why. “I’m not that old,” she smiles.
My grandma enjoys walking. She says it is good for her 7 . She often takes walks in the parks. These days, she has a new 8 . She has fallen in love with city walks. “I can talk to people 9 I am walking with them. I can also enjoy the beauty and the changes of the city. In the next few years, I 10 to every corner of the city,” she says.
I hope my grandma will be young, healthy and happy forever!
1.A.a B.an C.the
2.A.in B.at C.since
3.A.get B.gets C.got
4.A.eat B.ate C.to eat
5.A.good B.better C.best
6.A.they B.them C.theirs
7.A.health B.healthy C.healthily
8.A.hobby B.hobbies C.hobby’s
9.A.after B.before C.while
10.A.walk B.walked C.will walk
三、短文填空
(2025·宁夏·中考真题)
请阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Are you looking for an exciting vacation How about 1 (explore) Ningxia
Ningxia is in 2 northwest of China. It is an 3 (amaze) place in many ways.
Tan sheep
Ningxia is 4 (know) for Tan sheep. Grass and 5 (leaf) are their favourite food. Tan sheep are treasures all over. The sheep meat tastes delicious. The soft wool (羊毛) is perfect for making sweaters, scarves 6 gloves.
Two special plants
Goji berry (枸杞) and liquorice (甘草) are two special plants in Ningxia. They are both 7 (wide) used in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Goji berry can help keep eyes healthy. Liquorice is usually used to stop coughing. Goji berry and liquorice are also used for cooking. Local people often put 8 (they) in soup or tea.
Interesting places
Ningxia is full 9 interesting places to visit. At Shapotou, you can take a sheepskin raft (羊皮筏子) on the Yellow River. For movie fans, Zhenbeibu West China Film Studio is the 10 (good) choice. Chinese movies march towards the world from here. Besides, Helan Mountain is also worth visiting. You can enjoy the beautiful rock paintings and feel close to nature there.
答案解析
一、单项选择
1.(2025·山东东营·中考真题)Crows (乌鸦) are as ________ as 7-year-old kids. They can use tools and understand numbers.
A.smart B.lovely C.careful D.outgoing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:乌鸦像7岁孩子一样聪明。它们能使用工具和理解数字。考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的;lovely可爱的;careful小心的;outgoing外向的。根据“They can use tools and understand numbers.”可知,句子强调乌鸦的智力能力,即乌鸦是聪明的。故选A。
2.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)Mary has become much ________ than before. She can express herself in public now.
A.shyer B.braver C.lazier
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Mary变得比以前勇敢多了。她现在能在公众面前表达自己了。考查形容词辨析。shyer更害羞的;braver更勇敢的;lazier更懒惰的。空后有“than before”,需用比较级;根据后句“She can express herself in public now.”可知,她变得更勇敢。故选B。
3.(2025·西藏·中考真题)—What do you think of the school trip, my kids
—________. We hope to go there next time.
A.Terrible B.Boring C.Wonderful D.Tiring
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——孩子们,你们觉得学校的旅行怎么样?——很精彩。我们希望下次再去那里。考查形容词辨析。Terrible糟糕的;Boring无聊的;Wonderful精彩的;Tiring累人的。根据“We hope to go there next time.”可知,此处表示正面评价,Wonderful与“希望再去”逻辑一致。故选C。
4.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)Zhang Hua saved a boy out of a fire yesterday. What a ________ young man!
A.shy B.brave C.funny D.modest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:张华昨天从火里救了一个男孩。多么勇敢的一个年轻人啊! 考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的;brave勇敢的;funny有趣的;modest谦虚的。根据上文“saved a boy out of a fire”可知,从火中救出了一个男孩,此处是称赞张华勇敢。故选B。
5.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Why not give up coffee ________ Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 p.m.
A.sudden B.suddenly C.complete D.completely
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为什么不彻底戒掉咖啡?或者至少在下午2点后停止饮用。 考查副词辨析。sudden突然的(形容词);suddenly突然地;complete完全的(形容词);completely完全地。根据句意需要修饰动词“give up”,应选择副词形式,且“completely”更符合彻底戒掉的语义。故选D。
6.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)But it only gets ________. I can hardly get any sleep in the night now.
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
【答案】D
【详解】句意:但情况只会变得更糟。我现在晚上几乎睡不着。考查形容词辨析和比较级用法。good好的;better更好的;bad糟糕的;worse更糟的。根据“I can hardly get any sleep”可知,这表明情况不好,睡眠困难。所以,空格处应该描述情况向坏的方向发展,而非向好的方向,排除A和B;gets后接形容词比较级,表示变化,“it only gets worse”是英语惯用表达,强调情况没有改善反而恶化,排除C。故选D。
7.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)Sometimes I drink a lot of coffee to stay ________ in class.
A.wake B.awake C.sleep D.asleep
【答案】B
【详解】句意:有时我在课堂上喝很多咖啡来保持清醒。考查词汇辨析及形容词作表语。wake唤醒,动词;awake醒着的,形容词;sleep睡觉,动词或名词;asleep睡着的,形容词。根据“Sometimes I drink a lot of coffee to stay ... in class.”可知,喝咖啡是为了保持清醒,由“stay”可知,此处应该用形容词awake作表语。故选B。
8.(2025·江苏无锡·中考真题)I get up very early in the morning, so I often feel ________ in the afternoon.
A.bored B.boring C.tired D.tiring
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我早上起得很早,所以下午我经常感到很累。考查形容词辨析。bored感到无聊的,修饰人;boring无聊的,修饰物;tired累的,修饰人;tiring累人的,修饰物。根据“I get up very early in the morning, so I often feel ... in the afternoon.”可知,早上起得早,下午就会感到很累,修饰人用tired。故选C。
9.(2025·江苏常州·中考真题)Lucy is a good reader. She is ________ to get the deep meaning of this book.
A.too smart B.too slow C.smart enough D.slow enough
【答案】C
【详解】句意:露西是个优秀的读者。她足够聪明,能够领会这本书的深层含义。考查形容词辨析和enough后置。too smart太聪明;too slow太慢;smart enough足够聪明;slow enough足够慢。根据“She is ... to get the deep meaning of this book.”可知,她足够聪明,能够领会这本书的深层含义。故选C。
10.(2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Linda is ______. She is never afraid of giving a talk in front of many people.
A.brave B.shy C.nervous D.honest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:琳达很勇敢。她从不害怕在众人面前演讲。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的;shy害羞的;nervous紧张的;honest诚实的。根据“She is never afraid of giving a talk in front of many people.”以及选项可知,此处表示琳达很勇敢。故选A。
11.(2025·山东东营·中考真题)AI can be a good helper if we use it ________.
A.widely B.freely C.wisely D.politely
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果我们明智地使用人工智能,它可以成为一个好帮手。考查副词辨析。widely广泛地;freely自由地;wisely明智地;politely礼貌地。根据“AI can be a good helper if we use it”可知,AI能成为好帮手的关键是被我们明智地使用。故选C。
12.(2025·四川凉山·中考真题)Shenzhou-20 spaceship was launched (发射) ________ from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, and all the scientists cheered excitedly.
A.quickly B.successfully C.carefully
【答案】B
【详解】句意:神舟二十号飞船从酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射,所有的科学家都兴奋地欢呼起来。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;successfully成功地;carefully仔细地,认真地。根据“all the scientists cheered excitedly”可以推断出,飞船发射是成功的,才会让科学家们如此兴奋,这里表示“成功地”发射,用“successfully”。故选B。
13.(2025·江苏徐州·中考真题)In our English lesson, Mr Wu speaks ________ enough for all of us to understand.
A.softly B.clearly C.quickly D.politely
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我们的英语课上,吴老师讲得足够清楚,我们所有人都能听懂。考查副词辨析。softly轻柔地、温和地;clearly清晰地、清楚地;quickly快速地;politely礼貌地。根据“all of us to understand.”可知,我们所有人都能听懂,这取决于老师表达的清晰度。clearly enough表示“足够清楚”。故选B。
14.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)I’m worried about my friend because I haven’t heard from him ________.
A.exactly B.suddenly C.recently
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我很担心我的朋友,因为我最近没有收到他的来信。考查副词辨析。exactly确切地;suddenly突然;recently最近。根据“I haven’t heard from him”可知最近没有收到他的来信。故选C。
15.(2025·福建·中考真题)Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in February 2025.
A.quickly B.suddenly C.successfully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:2025年2月,哈尔滨成功举办了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;suddenly突然;successfully成功地。根据“Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games ... in February 2025.”可知,哈尔滨成功举办了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。故选C。
16.(2025·天津·中考真题)Sally can cook so well that she ________ will not get hungry at home.
A.loudly B.certainly C.suddenly D.slowly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Sally做饭如此好吃,以至于她在家肯定不会饿着。考查副词辨析。loudly大声地;certainly肯定地;suddenly突然地;slowly缓慢地。根据“Sally can cook so well”可知,Sally做饭做得好,故应是一定不会挨饿,此处强调“做饭好吃”与“不会饿”之间的必然联系,需用表示肯定语气的副词certainly。故选B。
17.(2025·江西·中考真题)After many years of trying, I ______ achieved my dream.
A.finally B.quite C.ever D.especially
【答案】A
【详解】句意:经过多年的努力,我终于实现了我的梦想。考查副词辨析。finally终于;quite相当;ever曾经;especially尤其。根据“After many years of trying”可知,此处强调经过长期努力最终实现了梦想的结果,故选A。
18.(2025·安徽·中考真题)Every time I felt down, my best friend would say ________ to me, “Everything will be fine.”
A.relatively B.safely C.softly D.thankfully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每次我情绪低落的时候,我最好的朋友都会轻声地对我说:“一切都会好起来的。”考查副词辨析。relatively相对地;safely安全地;softly轻声地,温柔地;thankfully感激地。根据“Every time I felt down, my best friend would say...to me,”可知,好朋友情绪低落,应是轻声地鼓励或安慰他/她。故选C。
19.(2025·江苏连云港·中考真题)Dolphins are good at driving fish to the coast. Fishermen often work ________ with them to catch fish.
A.heavily B.closely C.slowly D.politely
【答案】B
【详解】句意:海豚擅长把鱼赶到海岸。渔民经常与它们密切合作捕鱼。考查副词辨析。heavily重重地;closely紧密地;slowly慢地;politely礼貌地。根据“work...with them to catch fish”可知渔民和海豚紧密合作捕鱼。故选B。
20.(2025·四川遂宁·中考真题)A new term is coming. Susan is making a plan ________ to improve her study.
A.suddenly B.politely C.carefully D.easily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:新学期即将到来。苏珊正在认真制定一个计划以改善她的学习。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;politely礼貌地;carefully仔细地,认真地;easily容易地。根据“making a plan...to improve her study”可知,提升学习的计划需要“认真地” 制定,故选C。
21.(2025·四川攀枝花·中考真题)________ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
A.Early B.Earlier C.The earlier D.The earliest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。Early早地;Earlier更早地;The earlier越早;The earliest最早。根据后半句“the better...”可知,此处考查固定句型“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”,表示“越……,就越……”,所以用The earlier。
22.(2025·海南·中考真题)The school hall seemed ________ than ever before with so many students inside.
A.small B.smaller C.smallest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:学校的礼堂似乎比以前小了,里面有这么多的学生。考查比较级用法。根据“than”可知,than表示比较,需用比较级smaller。故选B。
23.(2025·江苏镇江·中考真题)Among the characters in Journey to the West, I like the Monkey King ________.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在《西游记》的角色中,我最喜欢孙悟空。考查副词最高级。good好的(形容词原级);well好(副词原级);better更好(副词比较级);best最好(副词最高级)。根据“Among the characters in Journey to the West”(在《西游记》的多个角色中)可知,此处是三者或三者以上的比较,应用最高级;且“like”为动词,需用副词“well”的最高级“best”修饰,表示“最喜欢”。故选D。
24.(2025·西藏·中考真题)Protecting the earth is as ________ as protecting ourselves.
A.important B.less important C.the most important D.more important
【答案】A
【详解】句意:保护地球和保护我们自己一样重要。考查形容词比较等级。important重要的;less important没那么重要;the most important最重要的;more important更重要的。“as+形容词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”,此处表示“和……一样重要”,需用形容词原级,故选A。
25.(2025·四川广元·中考真题)—How are you feeling, Mom
—A little ________. The medicine is working.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你感觉怎么样?——稍微好一点。这药起作用了。考查比较级和形容词辨析。better更好;best最好;worse更差;worst最差。根据“The medicine is working.”可知药起作用了,所以感觉好点了,a little修饰比较级。故选A。
26.(2025·北京·中考真题)The National Library of China is ________ public library in Asia.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:中国国家图书馆是亚洲最大的公共图书馆。考查最高级。large大的,原级;larger更大的,比较级;largest最大的,最高级;the largest最大的,最高级。根据“in Asia”可知,此处含比较范围,在亚洲境内的图书馆,三者以上的比较用最高级,形容词最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。
27.(2025·吉林长春·中考真题)In a DIY club, the more we practice, ________ we become.
A.the worse B.the worst C.the better D.the best
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在一个DIY俱乐部,我们练习得越多,我们就会变得越好。考查比较级。worse更糟;worst最糟;better更好;best最好。根据“the more we practice, …we become.”可知这里是“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构,排除B、D;根据常识可知,练习越多,就变得更好,应用better,故选C。
28.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)—The sight of the Yellow River is quite beautiful. Is it the longest river in China
—No, it is ________ longest river in China. It’s the “Mother River” of the Chinese people.
A.second B.the second C.a second
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——黄河的景色确实很美。它是中国最长的河流吗?——不,它是中国第二长的河流。它是中国人民的“母亲河”。考查序数词的用法。根据“it is ... longest river in China”可知,此处是“the+序数词+最高级”的用法,故选B。
29.(2025·云南·中考真题)Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it.
A.famous B.more famous C.the more famous D.the most famous
【答案】D
【详解】句意:《西游记》是中国最著名的经典小说之一。人们喜欢读它。考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,固定句型。故选D。
30.(2025·四川达州·中考真题)—If ________ people drive cars, there will be ________ air pollution.
—I think so. I hope our environment will be better and better.
A.fewer; less B.less; fewer C.more; less
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——如果开车的人越少,空气污染就会更少。考查形容词比较级。fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;more更多的。根据“people”可知,其为集体名词,不能用less修饰,故排除选项B;根据“I think so. I hope our environment will be better and better.”可知,希望环境变得越来越好,故应是减少开车的人和空气污染,选项A符合语境。故选A。
31.(2025·西藏·中考真题)A robot dancing show could catch children’s eyes ________.
A.easily B.easy C.easier D.easiest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:机器人舞蹈表演很容易吸引孩子们的眼球。考查副词的用法。easily容易地,副词;easy容易的,形容词;easier更容易,比较级;easiest最容易,最高级。此处修饰动词“catch”,用副词easily。故选A。
32.(2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Lin Tao ran ________ to get the first place in the 100-metre race.
A.enough fast B.fast enough C.slow enough
【答案】B
【详解】句意:林涛跑得足够快,获得了100米赛跑的第一名。考查副词的用法和enough的用法。fast快,副词;slow慢的,形容词。根据“to get the first place in the 100-metre race.”可知跑得很快,修饰动词用副词,enough修饰副词时,需后置。故选B。
33.(2025·福建·中考真题)AI technology in China has developed ________ than anyone expected.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国的人工智能技术发展速度远远超出了人们的预期。考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应使用比较级,故选B。
34.(2024·海南·中考真题)Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She ________ eats unhealthy food.
A.always B.often C.never
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Jessica非常注意她吃的东西,她从不吃不健康的食物。考查副词辨析。always总是;often经常;never从不。根据“Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She...eats unhealthy food.”可知,Jessica对饮食非常谨慎,因此应该是不吃不健康的食物,符合never的用法。故选C。
35.(2024·江苏徐州·中考真题)How amazing! Human workers pick tea fast. Those tea-picking robots work even ________.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:太神奇了!人类工人采摘茶叶的速度很快。那些采茶机器人工作得更快。考查副词比较级。程度副词even在此处修饰副词比较级,fast的比较级是faster“更快地”。故选B。
36.(2024·山东东营·中考真题)Today AI technology is developing ________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.
A.much faster than B.as fast as
C.more slowly than D.as slowly as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天,人工智能技术的发展速度比我们想象的要快得多。没有人知道明天会发生什么。考查比较级。much faster than比……快得多;as fast as和……一样快;more slowly than比……慢得多;as slowly as和……一样慢。根据“Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.”可知,没有人知道明天会发生什么,说明现在人工智能的发展速度非常快,比我们想象的要快得多。故选A。
37.(2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)I could ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ to follow a quick speaker.
A.hard; hardly B.hard; hard C.hardly; hard
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我几乎听不懂他在说什么,因为很难听懂一个说话很快的人的话。考查词义辨析。hardly几乎不;hard困难的。根据“I could … understand what he was saying because it’s … to follow a quick speaker”可知,说话快几乎听不懂,第一空填hardly。第二空在is后,应填形容词hard作表语,故选C。
38.(2024·福建·中考真题)—Judy practices her oral English hard every day.
—So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before.
A.clearly B.more clearly C.most clearly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——朱迪每天努力练习英语口语。——是的。她说话比以前更清楚了。考查副词比较级。根据“than before”可知,此处应使用副词比较级,故选B。
39.(2024·云南·中考真题)—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies
—I like action movies ________.
A.well B.better C.the better D.the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢看哪种电影,动作片还是喜剧片?——我更喜欢动作电影。考查比较级。根据“action movies or comedies”可知,两者比较应用比较级better,且比较级之前不用加the,故选B。
40.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)—Who got the first prize in this competition
—Of course Tom did. He worked ________ among us.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——谁在这次比赛中得了第一名?——当然是汤姆。他在我们当中最努力。
考查最高级。among表示“在……之中”(三者以上),此空应填最高级,故选C。
二、语法选择
(2024·重庆·中考真题)
My grandma is almost 80 years old, and she looks very healthy. She was 1 math teacher many years ago. She has been away from her work 2 over 20 years ago.
Every morning, she 3 up early and makes breakfast for my family. She doesn’t want us 4 outside. She is always saying, “Don’t you think mine is 5 than theirs ”
Many elderly people like dancing together in the neighborhood, but my grandma doesn’t. She never joins 6 . I ask her why. “I’m not that old,” she smiles.
My grandma enjoys walking. She says it is good for her 7 . She often takes walks in the parks. These days, she has a new 8 . She has fallen in love with city walks. “I can talk to people 9 I am walking with them. I can also enjoy the beauty and the changes of the city. In the next few years, I 10 to every corner of the city,” she says.
I hope my grandma will be young, healthy and happy forever!
1.A.a B.an C.the
2.A.in B.at C.since
3.A.get B.gets C.got
4.A.eat B.ate C.to eat
5.A.good B.better C.best
6.A.they B.them C.theirs
7.A.health B.healthy C.healthily
8.A.hobby B.hobbies C.hobby’s
9.A.after B.before C.while
10.A.walk B.walked C.will walk
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文作者介绍了自己奶奶。
1.句意:许多年前她是一名数学老师。
a用于辅音音素前; an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。此处表示泛指,math以辅音音素开头,应用a。故选A。
2.句意:她离开工作已经20多年了。
in在……里面;at在;since自从。本句主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去式,应用since引导,故选C。
3.句意:每天早上,她起得很早,为我的家人做早餐。
get动词原形;gets动词三单;got动词过去式。根据“Every morning”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故选B。
4.句意:她不想让我们在外面吃饭。
eat吃,动词原形;ate动词过去式;to eat动词不定式。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”,为固定短语,故选C。
5.句意:你不觉得我的比他们的好吗?
good好的;better更好;best最高。根据“than”可知,应用比较级,故选B。
6.句意:她从不加入他们。
they他们;them他们;theirs他们的。空处作动词的宾语,应用宾格them,故选B。
7.句意:她说这对她的健康有好处。
health健康;healthy健康的;healthily健康地。her是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词health,故选A。
8.句意:最近,她有了一个新的爱好。
hobby爱好,单数;hobbies复数;hobby’s所有格形式。前面有不定冠词a,应用单数名词,故选A。
9.句意:当我和别人一起走的时候,我可以和他们说话。
after之后;before之前;while与……同时。分析题干可知,后句是过去进行时,表示动作上的伴随,这里应用while引导时间状语从句,故选C。
10.句意:在接下来的几年里,我将步行到城市的每一个角落。
walk动词原形;walked动词过去式;will walk一般将来时。根据“In the next few years”可知,句子是一般将来时,故选C。
三、短文填空
(2025·宁夏·中考真题)
请阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Are you looking for an exciting vacation How about 1 (explore) Ningxia
Ningxia is in 2 northwest of China. It is an 3 (amaze) place in many ways.
Tan sheep
Ningxia is 4 (know) for Tan sheep. Grass and 5 (leaf) are their favourite food. Tan sheep are treasures all over. The sheep meat tastes delicious. The soft wool (羊毛) is perfect for making sweaters, scarves 6 gloves.
Two special plants
Goji berry (枸杞) and liquorice (甘草) are two special plants in Ningxia. They are both 7 (wide) used in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Goji berry can help keep eyes healthy. Liquorice is usually used to stop coughing. Goji berry and liquorice are also used for cooking. Local people often put 8 (they) in soup or tea.
Interesting places
Ningxia is full 9 interesting places to visit. At Shapotou, you can take a sheepskin raft (羊皮筏子) on the Yellow River. For movie fans, Zhenbeibu West China Film Studio is the 10 (good) choice. Chinese movies march towards the world from here. Besides, Helan Mountain is also worth visiting. You can enjoy the beautiful rock paintings and feel close to nature there.
【答案】
1.exploring 2.the 3.amazing 4.known 5.leaves 6.and 7.widely 18.them 9.of 10.best
【导语】本文主要介绍宁夏的一些特色。
1.句意:去宁夏旅游怎么样?How about doing sth“做某事怎么样”,因此这里应用动名词形式exploring。故填exploring。
2.句意:宁夏位于中国西北部。in the northwest of China“在中国的西北部”,介词短语。故填the。
3.句意:在很多方面,它都是一处令人惊叹的地方。此处作定语修饰“place”,用修饰物的形容词amazing。故填amazing。
4.句意:宁夏以滩羊而闻名。be known for“因……而出名”,固定短语。故填known。
5.句意:草和树叶是它们最喜欢的食物。此处表示复数含义,使用名词leaf的复数形式leaves。故填leaves。
6.句意:柔软的羊毛非常适合用来制作毛衣、围巾和手套。前后是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
7.句意:它们在中医中都被广泛应用。此处在句中修饰动词,应用wide的副词形式widely。故填widely。
18.句意:当地居民常常将它们加入汤或茶中。此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格them。故填them。
9.句意:宁夏有很多值得参观的有趣景点。be full of“充满”,固定短语。故填of。
10.句意:对于电影爱好者来说,镇北堡西部影城是最佳选择。根据“Zhenbeibu West China Film Studio is the...choice.”可知,镇北堡西部影城是最佳选择,定冠词the后用形容词最高级作定语,因此这里应用good的最高级best。故填best。

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