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2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末练习卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—Allen, look at the riddle. Guess what it is.
—Oh, it’s so easy. It’s a ________.
A．butterfly B．parrot C．bat D．bee
2．To find the treasure, you should swim ________ a big river and then get through the forest.
A．across B．through C．past D．below
3．—You keep practising running every day. Did you win the race
—No, I ________, but I came second!
A．failed B．lost C．saved D．passed
4．—Let’s _________ the rubbish on the ground in our school.
—I agree. Each of us should keep our school clean and tidy.
A．give up B．stand up C．pick up D．cheer up
5．— ________ amazing news! China’s moon probe Chang’e-6 collected samples (样本) from the far side of the moon.
—Great! It’s the first time for man to do this in history.
A．How an B．What an C．How D．What
6．In the dialogue below, we use the rising tone to say “sorry”. It means ________
—Jean, would you please give me my exercise book
—Sorry (↑) There is too much noise.
A．I don’t want to help you. B．I’m sorry not to give you the book.
C．I don’t think you are polite. D．I didn’t hear you. Can you repeat it
7．—________you tired after running for ten minutes
—No. I ________feel tired at all.
A．Did; didn’t B．Were; wasn’t C．Were; didn’t D．Did; wasn’t
8．—Did you watch the Shenzhou-19 landing last night
—Of course! All the space engineers returned to Earth ________ after six months.
A．clearly B．safely C．quickly D．mainly
9．Baduanjin, one of the most ancient forms of Chinese qigong, is well worth _________.
A．to practise B．practise C．practising D．to practising
10．—Hello! This is Joanna speaking. ________
—Hello! Lucy isn’t in at the moment. She’s taking a city walk with friends.
A．May I speak to Lucy B．Are you Lucy
C．Who are you D．Who is speaking
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Avery and I are good friends, but once something unhappy happened when we both tried out for roles in Alice in Wonderland.
Avery really hoped to be Alice and I was 11 she could get the role. However, it turned out that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only 12 the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me ” I asked. “Sorry, I have no time this week,” said Avery, without looking at me. “And I will be always 13 .”
That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that 14 about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our 15 .”
My father said, “Don’t 16 about it. I think this may make you be an extra-good friend.” “Dad’s right,” said my mother. “Sometimes 17 our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy (羡慕) and don’t know how to act. Try giving her a little time and understanding, and she will change her 18 soon.”
Over the next week, I 19 my best to give Avery some time. Then one day, on the way to our practice, I 20 her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She seemed happy and explained how she 21 the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She 22 said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became 23 to each other again.
I’ve learned people often have a 24 time dealing with (处理) envy and disappointment (失望). If you have same or similar experiences, you could try 25 my parents told me. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.
11．A．happy B．sure C．ready D．strange
12．A．taught B．got C．lost D．hoped
13．A．tired B．surprised C．lazy D．busy
14．A．excited B．careful C．nervous D．clear
15．A．roles B．feeling C．friendship D．moment
16．A．think B．worry C．talk D．learn
17．A．before B．till C．after D．when
18．A．sound B．plan C．idea D．face
19．A．sent B．tried C．put D．showed
20．A．met B．left C．answered D．thanked
21．A．faced B．missed C．understood D．hoped
22．A．even B．never C．almost D．seldom
23．A．glad B．quiet C．noisy D．close
24．A．best B．free C．whole D．hard
25．A．where B．how C．what D．why
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dogs really are man’s best friends. A new study said that dogs can smell if a person is feeling stressed (有压力的).
They can smell the difference in breath (呼吸) and sweat (汗液) from people. Then they can tell if people are stressed or not. It could be 93.75% right!
A study from scientists at Queen’s University Belfast, UK, said this. Scientists got breath and sweat from people both before and after doing a hard maths problem. They looked at the people’s heart rate (心率) , blood pressure (血压) and stress level (压力水平) in the study. The dogs found stress in 675 of the 720 people, or 93.75% of the time, reported Australian news site Kids News.
Stress changes people’s breath and sweat. Dogs can smell that change, said the study’s writer Clara Wilson. In the study, she also said this finding helps us understand how dogs may know people’s thoughts and feelings.
26．How can dogs tell if people are stressed or not
A．By making friends with people. B．By smelling people’s breath and sweat.
C．By working with people for a long time. D．By watching people do maths problems.
27．What do we know about the study
A．Over 700 people took part in it. B．High school students in the UK did it.
C．It used dogs from Australia. D．It helped people be friendly with dogs.
28．What does the word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)
A．dogs B．students C．scientists D．schools
B
David Stringer is a star in the Chinese community in New Zealand’s South Island because he plays traditional Chinese musical instrument hulusi so well.
On the evening of September 23, 2023, Stringer won many cheers again. He played a piece of Chinese folk music Deep in the Bamboo Forest using hulusi at the yearly Mid-Autumn Festival Gala Concert. It was a concert held by the Chinese community in Christchurch. “Although it is easy to play hulusi at a basic level (初级水平), Deep in the Bamboo Forest needs lots of skills, which is a Grade 6 exam piece.” said Stringer.
Stringer first saw hulusi ten years ago on his first trip to China in Zhangjiajie in central China’s Hunan province. While seeing his curiosity (好奇心) about hulusi, his friend gave him one and also taught him to play it. The next year, Stringer went to China again and bought another two. Now, he has a total of five hulusi of different types.
“From young, I was introduced to Chinese culture. More recently, I have been learning Chinese and made many friends in the Chinese community. Like New Zealanders, I find them friendly and encouraging.” Stringer said. “Chinese cultural symbols (象征) can also be found everywhere in New Zealand, and most locals have also started celebrating traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Chinese New Year, the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival,which are making our own culture richer.” he added.
There is a hulusi club in Christchurch, and Stringer was encouraged to join it and has performed (表演) with the members there many times. “I feel lucky to make friends with Chinese people in the club, learn from and perform with them. Hulusi brings us together.” he said.
29．What can we know about the music Stringer played on September 23, 2023
A．It is strange to the locals. B．It is a little difficult to play.
C．It is a piece at a basic level. D．It is Stringer’s favorite music.
30．What did Stringer do on his first trip to China
A．He learned skills of playing hulusi. B．He went to watch a hulusi show.
C．He bought his first hulusi in Zhangjiajie. D．He made friends with a hulusi player.
31．What does Stringer think of Chinese culture according to Para.4
A．It is famous all over the world. B．It affects (影响) all New Zealanders.
C．It is getting more popular in New Zealand. D．It is the same as New Zealand’s culture.
32．What’s the main idea of this passage
A．Stringer often dreams to be a music star.
B．Stringer falls in love with Chinese hulusi.
C．Hulusi becomes one of the Chinese symbols.
D．Hulusi brings Chinese and New Zealanders together.
C
China’s pet market is changing and growing fast! People don’t just love dogs and cats any more. More and more people are getting interested in exotic pets like reptiles (爬行动物), fish and some special birds.
According to a report, more people are keeping reptiles and water pets. The number of people with reptiles went up by 2.9% and now 11.3% of pet owners have reptiles. The number of people with water pets grew by 0.6% to 13.4%. Some expensive parrots like macaws and sun parrots, are becoming popular too. It was very difficult for people to see these birds in China. Now, for rich pet lovers, having one is like showing off a cool toy. A young macaw can cost 20,000 to 30,000 yuan, and a pair that can have babies can cost over 100,000 yuan!
As the pet market gets more grown-up, it’s moving from just getting bigger to getting better. Pet owners want higher-quality products (产品) and better service (服务).
This change is making the industry (产业) come up with new ideas. Young businessmen (商人) are bringing fresh ideas. For example, Mars Supermarket, started by people born in the 1990s, and Petlift, a big pet sending service with over 200 vehicles, are new ways of doing business in the pet world. Pet shows are also very important. In 2024, there were over 80 pet shows in China. The Pet Fair Beijing was among the biggest ones. It helped pet businesses show new products, share ideas and make friends.
Even though there are problems, experts think the pet industry will do well.
33．Which of the following is an example of an exotic pet
A．A cute cat. B．A strong dog. C．A colorful macaw. D．A friendly rabbit.
34．The writer uses the examples of Mars Supermarket and Petlift to show that ________.
A．the pet market is getting bigger in China
B．we can buy special pets in supermarkets
C．we can take good care of our pets in many ways
D．young businessmen bring new ideas to the pet industry
35．Which methods does the writer use in Paragraph 2
①Giving examples. ②Asking questions. ③Telling stories. ④Using numbers.
A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①④
36．What is the best title for this passage
A．The needs for pets among the young. B．The changes in Chinese pet industry.
C．The popular pets among old people. D．The ways of making friends with pets.
D
What you do after studying is very important. It can decide how well you learn and remember things. Today, on Education Tips, we’ll talk about two free ways to help you study better: wakeful rest and sleep.
Many students like to do other things right after studying. Some check their phones or use computers. Others play video games or watch TV. But studies show that having a rest after studying can help you remember what you’ve learned. The idea is this: by stopping your activity after the study, your brain (大脑) gets a chance to rest. It’s hard for your brain to rest when you’re playing computer games. You might think this is strange, but lots of studies show the good things about “wakeful rest”—________.
In 2019, a study found that both young people and older people could remember what they learned better after doing wakeful rest. If you want to try wakeful rest, it’s easy. Just sit quietly for 5 to 10 minutes. Don’t look at your phone, read books, or play games. That’s all!
Sleep is also very important for learning. The Division of Sleep Medicine at Harvard Medical School says sleep helps us learn in two ways. Their website says, “If you don’t get enough sleep, you can’t focus on something well, so you can’t learn well.” And sleep helps us remember things, and remembering is key when learning new things.
The National Sleep Foundation (NSF) says adults aged 20 to 64 should sleep 6 to 7 hours a day. Teenagers may need a bit more sleep, and people over 65 may need a bit less. So, try some wakeful rest after studying. Then, get a good night’s sleep. These are simple and free ways to help you remember what you learn.
37．Your friend is preparing for the exam. What will you advise him to do after studying
A．Open your phone and chat with friends on WeChat for a while.
B．Start to play your favourite video game for 30 minutes to relax.
C．Start to prepare for another subject’s study as quickly as you can.
D．Lie down quietly for 8 minutes without using the phone or reading.
38．Which sentence can be put in the ________
A．it means taking a break without any sleep
B．you should play games to relax your brain
C．you’d better go on with study after having a rest
D．that’s resting after learning while you’ re still awake
39．How long should teenagers sleep each day according to NSF
A．Less than 6 hours. B．Just 7 hours.
C．Around 8 hours. D．No more than 7 hours.
40．Which may be the best title for the passage
A．Education Today: The Importance of Wakeful Rest
B．Study Tips: How to Use Phones Wisely After Learning
C．The Power of Rest: Two Free Ways to Better Your Study
D．Sleep Secrets: Why Teenagers Need More Rest Than Adults
四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。
Parrots are known for being able to copy some of the sounds that people make. They might make sounds like “Hello” or “How are you ” if they often hear words and phrases like these. 41
A 5-year-old parrot in the U.S. has been recognized by Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) after correctly identifying (识别) 12 objects in three minutes. 42 He can identify things like books, toys and socks.
43 Now he has about 3 million followers online. In fact, Apollo broke the record in 2023, but he’s among the stars in the Guinness Book of World Records that came out in September 2024.
The parrot is owned by a couple named Dalton and Victoria Mason. They’ve been working hard to train (训练) the bird. 44 “We teach him as much as we can,” the couple told Guinness. They say that they focus on things that Apollo wants to focus on.
Researchers have found that some African gray parrots are able to do better at some cognitive (认知的) tasks than 5-year-old children. 45 They want to find out how much he can learn and how many more records he can break.
A．Apollo became popular on the internet.
B．Apollo’s favourite food is sunflower seeds.
C．And Apollo’s owners want to keep teaching the bird.
D．Some birds can also learn the names of objects and identify them.
E．That record-breaking bird is an African gray parrot named Apollo.
F．The owners say they teach Apollo as if he were a child of preschool age.
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。
In the State of Zheng, there was a man. He wanted 46 (go) to the town to buy a new pair of shoes.
Before he 47 (leave) home, he measured (测量) his feet with a piece of straw (稻草) for size. After 48 (arrive) at the town, he went to a shoe shop. He put his hand into his pocket. But 49 (luck), he couldn’t find the straw. Also, he 50 (forget) the size. Then, he turned around and started for home. But when he ran back to the shoe shop with the measurement, the shop 51 (be) closed. In the end, he just got busy with nothing.
Later, someone asked him, “Were you buying shoes for 52 (you) or for others ”
He answered, “For myself.”
Someone couldn’t understand and asked 53 (he), “Don’t you have feet with you I think what you need to do is only to try on new shoes with your own feet. You really needn’t go back home 54 (bring) the measurement.”
The man of Zheng still said, “I think the measurement is 55 (good) than my own feet.”
六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
The sky is blue, and the park is full of people. They are having a great time in the warm sun and f 56 air. A group of young people are playing kongzhu under some trees. The kongzhu is dancing and jumping in the air as its player moves it around. It’s so a 57 !
Kongzhu dates back hundreds of years, and it is i 58 to Chinese culture. It is a daily activity for many people, and people also play it d 59 festivals and celebrations. It was part of the opening celebration for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
Kongzhu is sometimes called Chinese yo-yo. It is usually made of wood or b 60 . Did you see anyone playing Kongzhu Do you think it’s interesting While playing, the player needs to keep the b 61 of the body. It can make sounds when people play it. In the past, kongzhu was mainly played by o 62 people. But now, young people are starting to enjoy it too. In this way, you can r 63 yourselves and it’s a great way to stay fit. You have to use your whole body to play kongzhu. There are hundreds of d 64 moves!
In the park, the kongzhu players are laughing and enjoying their outdoor fun. They are sharing an a 65 and meaningful Chinese culture. So, why not try it yourself
七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Blind boxes have become popular in China these days. In the film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying: “Life is like a box of chocolate; you never know what you’re going to get.” It’s the same with blind boxes.
A blind box toy is hidden inside but people can not see it from the outside. The buyer doesn’t know which toy they’ve got until they open the package. The characters of the toys mainly come from pop culture, from movies to cartoons.
Blind boxes, first called lucky bags, were first invented in Japan in the late 1860s, reported China Daily. Why can this kind of old lucky bags be popular again One reason for their popularity is the attractive and cute appearance of the toys inside the boxes. But another, perhaps more important reason is the fun of being surprised. It is the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.
The gap between what you want and what you get draws more and more people’s attention. During the Double 11 shopping day, Pop Mart, a leading blind box company in China, sold 55,000 Labubu dolls on Tmall in just 9 seconds, according to a Tmall report.
The market size of blind boxes reached 10 billion in 2021. I Research reported that some researchers predicted that at the end of 2025, the market size would increase by 40 percent.
While the boxes are certainly popular, others worry that children might spend too much money on these toys because they can’t get the toy that they want from the first box. So they might buy another box. But others think it’s okay to buy a blind box once in a while because part of growing up is learning self-control, after all.
66．Where do the characters of the toys mainly come from
67．When can a buyer know which toy they’ve got
68．What do the toys inside the boxes look like
69．Why do children spend too much money on these toys
70．Do you like blind boxes Why or why not （请自拟一句话作答）
八、作文（满分20分）
71．七年级生活即将结束，在这一年里，你的学习和生活一定有很多收获。阳光中学校刊英文专栏以A Letter to Myself为题，向七年级学生征稿。请根据以下要点，写一份稿件投稿。
注意：1．表达中应包含所给要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
2．词数70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3．表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
A Letter to Myself
Dear myself,
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my first year in Sunshine Middle School. This year I gained a lot of things._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best, my dear self.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A A B C D D C B C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B D A C B D C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A D D C B A C B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B C D D B D D C C
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 D E A F C
46．to go 47．left 48．arriving 49．unluckily 50．forgot 51．was 52．yourself 53．him 54．to bring 55．better
56．(f)resh 57．(a)mazing 58．(i)mportant 59．(d)uring 60．(b)amboo 61．(b)alance 62．(o)ld 63．(r)elax 64．(d)ifferent 65．(a)ncient
66．They mainly come from pop culture, from movies to cartoons. 67．Not until they open the package./When they open the package. 68．Attractive and cute. 69．Because they can’t get the toy that they want from the first box. 70．回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes, because the toys inside the boxes are attractive and cute.
71．One possible version:
A Letter to Myself
Dear myself,
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my first year in Sunshine Middle School. This year I gained a lot of things.
This year, you made a lovely friend－goldfish. They became a part of your life. Goldfish are easy to look after. They don’t make any noise and you only feed them once a day.
Your school activities are colourful. You always think carefully and plan everything well. You join the “Helping hand” club, and now you are a volunteer for the school. When visitors come, you often show them around your beautiful and modern school. It is kind of you to give your seat to the old on the bus and collect clothes and books for children in need too. All teachers and classmates recommended you for the Best Student Award last month. How wonderful you are!
I hope you will keep up the good work and be better step by step after entering the eighth grade.
All the best, my dear self.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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