资源简介

英语必修一 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源）
一、单词变形（答案背诵版）
1.teenage adj. 十几岁的（指13至19岁）；青少年的→teenager n.（13至19岁之间的）青少年
2.movement n. 动作；运动；活动→move v. 移动；搬家
3.actually adv. 事实上；的确→actual adj. 真实的；实际的
4.confusing adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的→confuse vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑→confused adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的
5.fluent adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的→fluently adv. 流利地；熟练地→fluency n. 流利；熟练
6.graduate vi.& vt. 毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→graduation n. 毕业
7.advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的→advance n. 前进；发展vi.前进；发展vt. 发展；促进
8.obviously adv. 显然；明显地→obvious adj. 明显的；显然的
9.improve vi. & vt. 改进；改善→improvement n. 改进；改善
10.responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的→responsibly adv. 负责地；有责任地→responsibility n. 责任；义务
11.solution n. 解决办法；答案→solve vt. 解决；处理
12.editor n. 主编；编辑；编者→edit vt. 编辑；剪辑
13.behaviour n. 行为；举止→behave vt. 表现
14.attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）→attractive adj. 有吸引力的；有魅力的→attraction n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引力
15.addicted adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→addict n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
二、单词变形（默写版）
1. adj. 十几岁的（指13至19岁）；青少年的→ n.（13至19岁之间的）青少年
2. n. 动作；运动；活动→ v. 移动；搬家
3. adv. 事实上；的确→ adj. 真实的；实际的
4. adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的→ vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑→ adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的
5. adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的→ adv. 流利地；熟练地→ n. 流利；熟练
6. vi.& vt. 毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→ n. 毕业
7. adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的→ n. 前进；发展vi.前进；发展vt. 发展；促进
8. adv. 显然；明显地→ adj. 明显的；显然的
9. vi. & vt. 改进；改善→ n. 改进；改善
10. adj. 负责的；有责任的→ adv. 负责地；有责任地→ n. 责任；义务
11. n. 解决办法；答案→ vt. 解决；处理
12. n. 主编；编辑；编者→ vt. 编辑；剪辑
13. n. 行为；举止→ vt. 表现
14. vt. 吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）→ adj. 有吸引力的；有魅力的→ n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引力
15. adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→ n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
三、单句语法填空
This year our meeting focuses _________ the question of children’s rights.
Our school is equipped with the most _________(advance) safety devices.
I have been dreaming of being an _________(edit) at a newspaper after _________(graduate).
If you want to apply for this position as a host, a letter of _________(recommend) is required.
_________(obvious), John is not _________(attract) to his new toys.
Tom, an exchange student in our school, can speak Chinese _________(fluent) so that he has no difficulty in communicating with us.
It is our _________(responsible) to keep the campus clean so we can’t litter around.
Giving a speech in front of the whole class can be _________(challenge).
Research has shown that having a _________(prefer) for junk food can result in obesity.
My friend is trying to explain to me the rules of football game, but I am still _________(confuse).
It’ s a good idea to make preparations for it _________ advance.
The operation was John’s only hope of _________(survive).
_________(actual), we all like him for his kindness and good _________(behave).
Since he became _________(addict) to playing smartphone, his performance in school has been getting worse and worse.
Xi’an City Wall is a popular tourist _________(attract).
四、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子)
sign up for keep up with be responsible for hand out focus on prefer … to … be suitable for be well prepared for be worried about clean up
George the accident because he didn’t give a signal to other drivers.
Before you the advanced literature, you’d better ask the adviser for advice.
You must study harder to others.
The main task of the headmaster at the meeting is to prizes.
The course both beginners and advanced students.
She cycling driving to work.
Who’s going to this mess
When an opportunity comes, you should it.
His eyes were so tired that he had difficulty his reading.
All his family his health problem because of his heavy smoking.
Section A Lexical Resources (词汇资源)
一、单词变形
teenage; teenager
movement; move
actually; actual
confusing; confuse; confused
fluent; fluently; fluency
graduate; graduation
advanced; advance
obviously; obvious
improve; improvement
responsible;responsibly; responsibility
solution; solve
editor; edit
behaviour; behave
attract; attractive; attraction　
addicted; addict
二、单句语法填空
on 2. advanced 3. editor; graduation
recommendation 5. Obviously; attracted 6. fluently
responsibility 8. challenging 9. preference
confused 11.in 12. survival
Actually; behaviour 14. addicted 15. attraction
三、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子)
1. was responsible for 2. sign up for 3. keep up with 4. hand out 5. is suitable for 6. prefers;to 7. clean up 8. be well prepared for 9. focusing on 10. are worried about英语必修一 UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源）
一、单词变形（答案背诵版）
1. apply vi.&vt.申请;请求; vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂) →application n.应用; 用途;申请 →applicant n. 申请人;求职人
2. amazing adj.令人惊奇的; 令人惊喜的→amaze vt.使惊异→amazingly adv.令人惊异地→amazed adj. (感到)惊奇的; 惊喜的→amazement n. 吃惊; 惊讶
3. recognise vt. 辨别出; 承认; 认可→recognition n. 承认; 认出; 公认
4. arrangement n. 安排; 筹备→arrange vt.&vi.安排; 筹备; 整理
5. admire vt.钦佩; 赞赏→admirable adj.值得钦佩的; 可钦佩的→admiration n. 钦佩; 赞美; 羡慕
6. extremely adv. 极其; 非常→extreme adj. 极度的;极端的
7. official adj.官方的; 正式的; 公务的 n. 官员; 要员→officially adv. 官方地; 正式地; 公务地
8. powerful adj. adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→power v.给……提供动力 n.电力供应;能量;力量;控制力
9. detail n.细节; 详情; 细微之处→detailed adj.详细的
10. narrow adj.狭窄的;vi.&vt. (使)变窄→ narrowly adv. 狭窄地; 勉强地
11. accommodation n. 住处; 停留处; 膳宿→accommodate vi.&vt.提供住宿; 使适应; 容纳
12. architecture n. 建筑设计; 建筑学→architect n. 建筑设计师
13. flight n. 空中航行; 航班; 航程→fly vt.飞越;空运;vi. 飞
14. economy n.经济; 节约→economic adj. 经济(上)的; 经济学的
15. transport n.交通运输系统　vt. 运输; 运送→transportation n. 运输
二、单词变形（默写版）
1. vi.&vt.申请;请求; vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂) → n.应用; 用途;申请 → n. 申请人;求职人
2. adj.令人惊奇的; 令人惊喜的→ vt.使惊异→ adv.令人惊异地→ adj. (感到)惊奇的; 惊喜的→ n. 吃惊; 惊讶
3. vt. 辨别出; 承认; 认可→ n. 承认; 认出; 公认
4. n. 安排; 筹备→ vt.&vi.安排; 筹备; 整理
5. vt.钦佩; 赞赏→ adj.值得钦佩的; 可钦佩的→ n. 钦佩; 赞美; 羡慕
6. adv. 极其; 非常→ adj. 极度的;极端的
7. adj.官方的; 正式的; 公务的 n. 官员; 要员→ adv. 官方地; 正式地; 公务地
8. adj. adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→ v.给……提供动力 n.电力供应;能量;力量;控制力
9. n.细节; 详情; 细微之处→ adj.详细的
10. adj.狭窄的;vi.&vt. (使)变窄→ adv. 狭窄地; 勉强地
11. n. 住处; 停留处; 膳宿→ vi.&vt.提供住宿; 使适应; 容纳
12. n. 建筑设计; 建筑学→ n. 建筑设计师
13. n. 空中航行; 航班; 航程→ vt.飞越;空;vi. 飞
14. n.经济; 节约→ adj. 经济(上)的; 经济学的
15. n.交通运输系统　vt. 运输; 运送→ n. 运输
三、单句语法填空
1. Good teamwork is a _________ (power) tool for effective management.
2. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond _________ (recognize).
3. To our_________ (amaze), he took the book away without saying a word.
4. I failed in an English exam, feeling_________ (extreme) disappointed.
5. We could make an_________ (arrange) to meet at the school gate at 10 am next Tuesday.
6. He wants to apply _________ the company _________a job as an accountant.
7. The_________ (office) language of Tajikistan is Tajiki while Russian is widely spoken in the business.
8. She did an _________ (admire) job of holding the audience’s attention.
9. He sometimes has difficulty keeping his temper _________control.
10. In the current _________ (economy) conditions, we must cut down the costs.
11. He gave us a_________ (detail) plan about their travel, but his friend said there was no need to plan it_________ detail.
12. What do you think your best skills as an _________ (architecture)
13. What made everyone amazed is that he could _________ (narrow) escape being hit by a passing car.
14. Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western _________ (civilize).
15. After the camping trip, we need to pack_________ all our tents and sleeping bags.
四、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子)
get ready for apply for take control of hold together connect to make up credit…to… check in be unique to be amazed by
Will you help me ______________ the dinner party tonight
He ______________ a scholarship at three universities last month.
Can you ______________ the meeting and ensure everything runs smoothly
Despite the storm, the old house managed to ______________.
When traveling in Tokyo, our guide helped us ______________ the city’s traditional tea ceremony culture.
He ______________ an excuse for being late because he didn’t want to tell the truth.
During her trip to Paris, she ______________ her love for art ______________ the local teachers who showed her around museums.
Please ______________ at the front desk when you arrive at the conference.
This species of bird ______________ the rainforests in South America.
Everyone ______________ the magician’s incredible illusion during the show.
Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源）
一、单词变形
1. apply vi.&vt. 申请；请求　vt. 应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→application n. 申请；应用
2．amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amaze vt.使惊异→amazingly adv.令人惊异地→amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的→amazement n. 吃惊；惊讶
3．recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；认可→recognition n.承认；认出；公认
4．arrangement n.安排；筹备→arrange vt.&vi.安排；筹备；整理
5．admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→admirable adj.值得钦佩的；可钦佩的→admiration n. 钦佩；赞美；羡慕
6．extremely adv. 极其；非常→extreme adj. 极度的
7．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n. 官员；要员→officially adv. 官方地；正式地；公务地
8．powerful adj. adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→power v.给……提供动力 n.电力供应;能量;力量;控制力
9．detail n.细节；详情；细微之处→detailed adj.详细的
10．narrow adj.狭窄的　vi.&vt. (使)变窄→narrowly adv. 狭窄地；勉强地
11．accommodation n.住处；停留处；膳宿→accommodate 提供住宿；使适应；容纳
12．architecture n. 建筑设计；建筑学→architect n. 建筑设计师
13．flight n.空中航行；航班；航程→fly vt.飞越；空运vi. 飞
14．economy n.经济；节约→economic adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的
15．transport n.交通运输系统　vt. 运输；运送→transportation n. 运输
二、单句语法填空
1. powerful 2. recognition 3.amazement 4. extremely 5. arrangement 6. to; for 7. official 8. admirable 9. under 10. economic 11. detailed, in 12. architect 13.narrowly 14. civilization 15. up
三、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子)
get ready for（疑问句中用动词原形，help sb. do sth. 结构）
applied for（过去式，与 “last month” 对应）
take control of（动词原形，用于情态动词 can 后）
hold together（不定式，manage to do 结构）
connect to（help sb. do sth. 结构，“接触 / 连接到” 文化体验，符合旅行主题）
made up（过去式，“编造借口”，符合语境）
credited; to（一般过去时，双宾语结构）
check in（动词原形，祈使句）
is unique to（一般现在时，主语第三人称单数）
was amazed by（过去式，被动语态，描述过去的感受）英语必修一 UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS
Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源）
一、单词变形（答案背诵版）
fitness n. 健康；健壮；适合→fit adj.适合的；健康的 vt.& vi.适合→unfit adj.不适合的
2. host vt.主办；主持 n. 主人；东道主；节目主持人→hostess n. 女主人
3. glory n. 荣誉; 尊敬; 荣幸vt.给予表扬→glorious adj. 光荣的; 辉煌的; 极好的
4. honor n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 v. 尊敬；尊重（某人）；给予表扬（或奖励、头衔、称号）→honored adj.受尊敬的；感到荣幸的→honorable adj.尊敬的；体面的；正直的；高尚的
5. champion n. 冠军; 优胜者→championship n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛; 冠军称号
6. determine vi. &vt. 决定; 确定→ determination n. 决心; 决定→determined
adj. 有决心的
7. injure vt. 使受伤; 损害→injury n. 损伤; 伤害→injured adj. 受伤的
8. grace n. 优雅; 恩惠; 魅力; 慈悲→graceful adj. 优美的; 优雅的→gracefully adv. 优美地; 优雅地
9. fail vi. 失败 vt. 不及格; 使失望→failure n. 失败; 失败的人(或事物)
pete vi. 竞争; 对抗→competition n. 竞争，比赛→competitor n. 竞争者; 对手→competitive adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
11. stress n. 压力; 紧张; 重音vt. 强调; 重读; 使焦虑不安 vi. 焦虑不安→stressful adj. 压力大的；紧张的→stressed adj. 焦虑不安的
12. athlete n. 运动员; 运动健儿→athletic adj. 运动的; 运动员的; 体格健壮的
13. strength n. 力量；体力→ strengthen vt.加强；巩固→ strong
adj.强壮的；坚强的
二、单词变形（默写版）
1. n. 健康；健壮；适合→ adj.适合的；健康的 vt.& vi.适合→ adj.不适合的
2. vt.主办；主持 n. 主人；东道主；节目主持人→ n. 女主人
3. n. 荣誉; 尊敬; 荣幸vt.给予表扬→ adj. 光荣的; 辉煌的; 极好的
4. n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 v. 尊敬；尊重（某人）；给予表扬（或奖励、头衔、称号）→ adj.受尊敬的；感到荣幸的→ adj.尊敬的；体面的；正直的；高尚的
5. n. 冠军; 优胜者→ n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛; 冠军称号
6. vi. &vt. 决定; 确定→ n. 决心; 决定→
adj. 有决心的
7. vt. 使受伤; 损害→ n. 损伤; 伤害→ adj. 受伤的
8. n. 优雅; 恩惠; 魅力; 慈悲→ adj. 优美的; 优雅的→ adv. 优美地; 优雅地
9. vi. 失败 vt. 不及格; 使失望→ n. 失败; 失败的人(或事物)
10. vi. 竞争; 对抗→ n. 竞争，比赛→ n. 竞争者; 对手→ adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
11. n. 压力; 紧张; 重音vt. 强调; 重读; 使焦虑不安 vi. 焦虑不安→ adj. 压力大的；紧张的→ adj. 焦虑不安的
12. n. 运动员; 运动健儿→ adj. 运动的; 运动员的; 体格健壮的
13. n. 力量；体力→ vt.加强；巩固→
adj.强壮的；坚强的
三、单句语法填空
1. Though the art show ____________ to attract as many visitors as we had expected, it was far from being a ____________; it was a great success.(fail)
2. More than 10,000 ____________ from different countries came to Beijing and ____________ with each other in the ____________ games for medals.(compete)
3. Everyone has ____________ and weaknesses.So we should try our best to further ____________ the former and improve the latter.(strength)
4. Three teams are involved in the chase for the ____________.Who will be the last __________ is not clear.(champion)
5. The soldier got ____________ in the battle and suffered a serious ____________ in the left ankle.(injure)
6. I feel greatly ____________ to be in charge of the activity in ____________ of Qu Yuan.(honour)
7. The official is more aware of ____________ than before and he regularly works out in gyms to keep ____________. (fit)
8. During the forum, Dong Qing, a famous ____________ who often ______ wonderful programs, shared her experience of creating The Reader. (host)
9. My sister is a ____________ girl, so we know that once she has ____________ to do something, she will make her dream come true with great ____________. (determine)
10. Her____________ made every ____________movement seem effortless.(grace)
11. As an ____________, he is very ____________ and excels in sports.(athlete)
12. Don’t ____________ over small failures;if you get too ____________, even simple tasks may seem____________.(stress)
13. The climber reached the summit at dawn, basking in the ____________ of a sunrise.(glory)
四、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子)
set an example work out fall apart in honour of give up get used to lose heart at home and abroad make it come along
1. He is afraid that their marriage will ______.
2. Whenever you are in trouble, you mustn't ______.
3. Yao Ming is famous and loved by basketball fans ______.
4. I believe I can ______ to the top of the mountain.
5. Would you like to ______ with us to the film tonight？
6. When living abroad, you have to ______ a whole new way of life.
7. It won’t be long before we ______ a way to get over these difficulties.
8. A park will be built ______ those who died in the big natural disaster in the city.
9. She wanted to be a doctor, but a serious eye problem forced her to ______.
10. They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also ______ for others.
Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源）
单词变形
1.fitness,fit,unfit 2.host, hostess
3.glory,glorious 4. honor,honored,honorable
5.champion, championship
6.determine, determination,determined
7. injure, injury,injured 8.grace,graceful，gracefully
9.fail,failure
pete,competition,competitor,competitive
11.stress,stressful,stressed 12. athlete, athletic
13. strength, strengthen, strong
二、单句语法填空
1.failed, failure 2. competitors,competed,competitive
3.strengths,strengthen 4. championship,champion
5. injured, injury 6. honored, honor
7. fitness, fit 8. hostess, hosts
9.determined, determined,determination 10. grace,graceful
11. athlete, athletic 12. stress, stressed, stressful
13. glory, glorious
三、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子)
1.fall apart 2.lose heart 3.at home and abroad 4.make it
5.come along 6.get used to 7.work out 8.in honour of
9.give up 10.set an example英语必修一 UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS
Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源）
一、单词变形（答案背诵版）
1. die v. 死亡→dead adj. 无生命的→dying adj. 临终的；垂死的
→deadly adj. 致命的→death n. 死亡
2. shock n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt. 使震惊→shocking adj. 令人震惊的→shocked adj. 感到震惊的
3. suffer vt. 遭受；蒙受vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→suffering n.受难；苦楚→sufferer n. 患者；受难者
4. breath n. 呼吸→breathe vi. & vt. 呼吸→breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的
5. survive vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艰难度过→survival n. 幸存；生还（抽象）
→survivor n. 幸存者；生还者
6. power n. 电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→powerful adj. 强大的；有力的
→powerless adj. 无力的；无影响力的
7. revive vi. & vt. 复活；使苏醒→revival n. 振兴；复苏
8. deliver vi. & vt. 递送；传达vt. 发表→delivery n. 递送；传达
9. erupt vi. & vt.（火山、情绪、战争、掌声）爆发→eruption n. 爆发
10. length n. 长度→long adj. 长的→lengthen vi. & vt. 使延长；使变长
→lengthy adj. 漫长的；冗长的
11. wise adj. 明智的→unwise adj. 不明智的→wisely adv. 明智地
→wisdom n. 智慧；才智
12. affect vt. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动→affection n. 喜爱；爱情
13. effect n. 影响；结果；效果→effective adj. 有效果的
14. electricity n. 电；电能→electric adj. 电的；用电的
15. summary n. 总结；概括；概要→summarize vi. & vt. 总结；概括
二、单词变形（默写版）
1. v. 死亡→ adj. 无生命的→ adj. 临终的；垂死的
→ adj. 致命的→ n. 死亡
2. n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt. 使震惊→ adj. 令人震惊的→ adj. 感到震惊的
3. vt. 遭受；蒙受vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→ n.受难；苦楚→ n. 患者；受难者
4. n. 呼吸→ vi. & vt. 呼吸→ adj. 气喘吁吁的
5. vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艰难度过→ n. 幸存；生还（抽象）
→ n. 幸存者；生还者
6. n. 电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→ adj. 强大的；有力的
→ adj. 无力的；无影响力的
7. vi. & vt. 复活；使苏醒→ n. 振兴；复苏
8. vi. & vt. 递送；传达vt. 发表→ n. 递送；传达
9. vi. & vt.（火山、情绪、战争、掌声）爆发→ n. 爆发
10. n. 长度→ adj. 长的→ vi. & vt. 使延长；使变长
→ adj. 漫长的；冗长的
11. adj. 明智的→ adj. 不明智的→ adv. 明智地
→ n. 智慧；才智
12. vt. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动→ n. 喜爱；爱情
13. n. 影响；结果；效果→ adj. 有效果的
14. n. 电；电能→ adj. 电的；用电的
15. n. 总结；概括；概要→ vi. & vt. 总结；概括
三、词性转换填空
1. People were _________ to see that the little girl was often beaten by her stepmother. The _________ news shocked all the people around. (shock)
2. The _________ disease has affected many people and has caused at least 30 _________ up to now. (dead)
3. The wise man has much _________ and can handle various matters _________. (wise)
4. Think of the teachers and friends that have an effect _________ you deeply.
5. The only _________(survive) from the plane crash could do nothing but wait for rescue on an island.
6. They saw by the light of the moon that part of the city lay _________ ruins.
7. She shows great _________(affect) for her dog.
8. The road has a total _________ of two miles only, so the workers have decided to _________ it. (long)
9. Smoke and ash from the _________ volcano immediately showered down on the town after its _________. (erupt)
10. I climbed up the mountain this morning to _________(breath) in the fresh air.
11. _________ (shock), the graceful competitor just smiled _________ (calm) when she learned that no _________(effect) measures had been taken.
12. Jack’s dream of finding the _________(rescue) came true and he hoped to stay connected forever.
13. The old man is said to have gone through various forms of _________(suffer) during the war.
14. I climbed and climbed, and there was nothing _________just green bushes and these mysterious steps.
15. The restaurant promises fast and free _________(deliver) for all online orders over 50 yuan.
四、用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子
in ruins in shock sweep away on hand within walking distance bury oneself in dig out be affected by suffer from be struck by
1. Last year he worked in Africa, where many people used to _________ blindness for lack of proper treatment.
2. You can also visit the city museum, which is _________ of the hotel where you stay.
3. Up to now, more than 7 million people _________ drought.
4. When I told them the news, they were all _________, because they couldn’t believe it.
5. Their houses were _________by the flood, so they had to build new ones.
6. It is no wonder that the whole building is now _________; it caught so big a fire last night.
7. I _________ often deeply _________ a number of moving stories in the newspaper.
8. Soon after the quake, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to _________ those who were trapped and to bury the dead.
9. Emergency medical teams are always _________ in case another aftershock occurs.
10. In order to prepare for the final exam, she _________ her textbooks for weeks.
参考答案
Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源）
一、无
二、单词变形（默写版）
1. die, dead, dying, deadly, death 2. shock, shocking, shocked 3. suffer, suffering, sufferer 4. breath, breathe, breathless 5. survive, survival, survivor 6. power, powerful, powerless 7. revive, revival 8. deliver, delivery 9. erupt, eruption
10. length, long, lengthen, lengthy 11. wise, unwise, wisely, wisdom 12. affect, affection 13. effect, effective 14. electricity, electric 15. summary, summarize
三、词性转换填空
1. shocked, shocking 2. deadly, deaths 3. wisdom, wisely 4. on 5. survivor 6. in 7. affection 8. length, lengthen 9. erupting, eruption 10. breathe 11. Shocked, calmly, effective 12. rescuer 13. suffering 14. but 15. delivery
四、用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子
1. suffer from 2. within walking distance 3. have been struck by 4. in shock 5. swept away 6. in ruins 7. am affected by 8. dig out 9. on hand 10. buried herself in英语必修一 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
Section A Lexical Resources(词汇资源)
一、单词变形（答案背诵版）
1. attitude n. 态度；看法 →altitude n. 海拔高度
2. reference n. 指称关系；参考→refer vi. 提到；参考；查阅 vt. 查询；叫……求助于
3. based adj.以(某事)为基础的→base vt. 以……为基础 n. 底部；根据→basis n.基础→basic adj. 基础的
4. variety n.异体；多样化→vary v.变化；不同→various adj. 各种各样的
5. major adj.主要的 n.主修课程；主修学生 vi.主修→majority n.大多数
6. means n. 方式；方法；途径→mean v.意味着；打算 adj.吝啬的
7. regard n. 尊重；关注 vt. 把......视为；看待→regarding prep. 关于；至于
8. global adj. 全球的；全世界的→globe n. 地球；地球仪
9. appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激；领会→appreciation n. 感激；欣赏→appreciative adj. 感激的
10. struggle n.&vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗→struggling adj. 苦苦挣扎的
11. beg vt. 恳求；祈求→beggar n.乞丐
12. equal n.同等的人；相等物 adj.相同的；同样的→equally adv. 平等地→equality n.平等
13. demand n.要求；需求 vt. 强烈要求；需要→demanding adj. 要求高的
14. description n. 描写(文字)；形容→describe vt.描 述
15. relate vt. 联系；讲述→related adj. 相关的→relation n. 关系
二、单词变形（默写版）
1. n. 态度；看法 → n. 海拔高度
2. n. 指称关系；参考→ vi. 提到；参考；查阅 vt. 查询；叫……求助于
3. adj.以(某事)为基础的→ vt. 以……为基础 n. 底部；根据→ n.基础→ adj. 基础的
4. n.异体；多样化→ v.变化；不同→ adj. 各种各样的
5. adj.主要的 n.主修课程；主修学生 vi.主修→ n.大多数
6. n. 方式；方法；途径→ v.意味着；打算 adj.吝啬的
7. n. 尊重；关注 vt. 把......视为；看待→ prep. 关于；至于
8. adj. 全球的；全世界的→ n. 地球；地球仪
9. vt. 欣赏；感激；领会→ n. 感激；欣赏→ adj. 感激的
10. n.&vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗→ adj. 苦苦挣扎的
11. vt. 恳求；祈求→ n.乞丐
12. n.同等的人；相等物 adj.相同的；同样的→ adv. 平等地→ n.平等
13. n.要求；需求 vt. 强烈要求；需要→ adj. 要求高的
14. n. 描写(文字)；形容→ vt.描 述
15. vt. 联系；讲述→ adj. 相关的→ n. 关系
三、单句语法填空
1. Jane always has a positive attitude _________life and work.
2. This report offered the most accurate _________ (describe) of the problems.
3. They have to have a __________(base) understanding of computers in order to use the advanced technology.
4. He talked with his parents without ________(refer) to the fact that he had registered for an institute.
5. Give your brother my_______ (regard) when you see him.
6. Environmental pollution is regarded as a ________ (globe) phenomenon.
7. Everyone of us was created______(equality), and we are the God in our own world.
8. Education has always been a hot topic(话题)among parents as it directly relates___________ the future of their children.
9. He suffers from memory loss ________(relate) to his disease.
10. I think that your advice is __________ great importance for my English study.
11. I would appreciate __________ if you can recommend a pen pal to me.
12. She demanded that he ________ (return) the books he had borrowed from her.
13. With the Spring Festival drawing near, our city is preparing a ________(various) of celebrations.
14. This treatment is not available in the vast __________(major) of hospitals.
15. Television is an effective __________(mean) of communication.
四、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子)
by means of a majority of a variety of be based on regard...as relate to beg for be native to date back to refer to
The giant panda ____________ China and is loved by people all over the world.
When we say “the Internet”, we usually ____________ the global system of interconnected computer networks.
The film ____________ a true story that happened in a small town years ago.
This ancient building ____________ the Ming Dynasty has witnessed many historical events.
The supermarket offers ____________ fresh fruits and vegetables every day.
____________ students in our class prefer basketball to other sports.
The hunter caught the wild animal____________ a special trap.
Most people ________him _______one of the greatest scientists in history.
The new policy mainly___________environmental protection and sustainable development.
The poor old man had to ____________ food and money on the street to survive.
Section A Lexical Resources参考答案
单词变形
1.attitude; altitude 2.reference; refer 3.based; base; basis; basic 4.variety; vary; various
5.major; majority 6.means; mean 7.regard;regarding 8.global;globe
9.appreciate; appreciation; appreciative 10.struggle; struggling 11.beg; beggar
12.equal; equally;equality 13.demand; demanding 14.description; describe
15.relate; related; relation
二、单句语法填空
1.to/towards 2.description 3.basic 4.referring 5.regards
6.global 7.equal 8.to 9.related 10.of
11.it 12.(should) return 13.variety 14.majority 15.means
三、选词填空
1.is native to 2.refer to 3.is based on 4.dating back to 5.a variety of
6.A majority of 7.by means of 8.regard as 9.relates to 10.beg for英语必修一 WELCOME UNIT
Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源）
一、单词变形（答案背诵版）
1.nation n. 国家；民族；国民→national adj. 国家的；民族的→nationality n. 国籍；民族
2.Anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的→anxiety n. 焦虑；忧虑；担心；害怕
3.annoy vt. 使恼怒；打扰→annoyed adj. 恼怒的；生气的→annoying adj. 使恼怒的；恼人的→annoyance n. 烦恼；可厌之事；打扰
4.Frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的；使惊恐的→frighten v.使惊吓；吓唬→fright n. 惊吓；惊骇
5.impress vt. 使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象 vi. 留下印象；引人注目→impression n.印象；→impressive adj.令人钦佩的给人深刻印象的
6.Concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神→concentration n. 专心；集中；浓度；浓缩
7.confidence n.信心；信任→confident adj.自信的；有把握的→ confidently .自信地； confidently
8.organize vt. 组织；筹备；安排；组建　vi. 组建；成立→organized adj. 有组织的；安排有秩序的；做事有条理的→organization n.组织；机构
9.curious adj.好奇的；→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；珍品
10.explore vt.&vi. 探索；勘探→exploration n. 探索；勘探→ n. 探险者；勘探者；考察者 explorer
11.register vt.&vi. 登记；注册；挂号→registration n. 登记；注册；挂号→registered adj.注册的，记名的.(家畜)附有血统证明的.
12.male n. 男人；雄性动物 & adj. 雄性的；有力的.→female n. 女人；雌性动物 & adj. 雌性的；柔弱的→femaleness n.女性特征；女子本性
13.Formal adj.正式的→informal adj.非正式的→informally adv.非正式地
14.revise vt.&vi.修正；校订；复习→revision n.修订；修订本；复习→revised adj.修正的；校订的
二、单词变形（默写版）
1. n. 国家；民族；国民→ adj. 国家的；民族的→ n. 国籍；民族
2. adj. 焦虑的；不安的→ n. 焦虑；忧虑；担心；害怕
3. vt. 使恼怒；打扰→ adj. 恼怒的；生气的→ adj. 使恼怒的；恼人的→ n. 烦恼；可厌之事；打扰
4. adj.惊吓的；害怕的→ adj.令人恐惧的；使惊恐的→ v.使惊吓；吓唬→ n. 惊吓；惊骇
5. vt. 使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象 vi. 留下印象；引人注目→ n.印象；→ adj.令人钦佩的给人深刻印象的
6. vi.& vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神→ n. 专心；集中；浓度；浓缩
7. n.信心；信任→ adj.自信的；有把握的→ .自信地；
8. vt. 组织；筹备；安排；组建　vi. 组建；成立→ adj. 有组织的；安排有秩序的；做事有条理的→ n.组织；机构
9. adj.好奇的；→ adv.好奇地→ n.好奇，好奇心；珍品
10. vt.&vi. 探索；勘探→ n. 探索；勘探→ n. 探险者；勘探者；考察者
11. vt.&vi. 登记；注册；挂号→ n. 登记；注册；挂号→ adj.注册的，记名的.(家畜)附有血统证明的.
12. n. 男人；雄性动物 & adj. 雄性的；有力的.→ n. 女人；雌性动物 & adj. 雌性的；柔弱的→ n.女性特征；女子本性
13. adj.正式的→ adj.非正式的→ adv.非正式地
14. vt.&vi.修正；校订；复习→ n.修订；修订本；复习→ adj.修正的；校订的
三、单句语法填空
1. To improve the quality of life through work, two complementary (strategy) are necessary.
2. (register) a car in Japan, the owner must have somewhere to park it.
3. To her , the stranger didn’t go away, which made her very . (annoy)
4. The for new sources of energy is vital for the future of our planet, so many scientists work hard to the unknown. (explore)
5. While I really don’t like art, I find his work and it left a deep on me. (impress)
6. I opened the packet just to satisfy my , because I was about the gift.（curious）
7. With great , she worked out the problem, so that she can on the next task. (concentrate)
8. The students took (note) while listening to the lecture.
9. Though he isn’t a in the company, he always a lot of things. (design)
10. The senior high school student lives in France but has British (nation).
11. In early days (male) were not allowed to take part in the Olympic Games.
12. Being poor, she completed her education at a (formal) school in 1995.
四、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子)
look forward to; take notes; at the same time; come true; exchange ideas with
a flash of; concentrate on; make a/an...impression; leave...alone; give … a lecture
lightning lit everything up in a second.
I wish everyone would stop troubling me and just me .
He was determined to forget about the sad past and the present.
Her dream to enter the famous university .
You can do anything you want, but not everything .
while you are listening to the lectures will help you better understand them.
The naughty child deep on the teacher.
Please tell your brother that I will meeting him.
9. We students should often our parents, who are rich in experience.
10. Mr. Green us on how to learn English well soon.
参考答案
Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源）
一、无
二、1.nation; national; nationality 2. Anxious; anxiety 3. Annoy; annoyed; annoying annoyance 4. Frightened; frightening; frighten ; fright 5. impress; impression; impressive 6. Concentrate; concentration 7.confidence; confident; confidently
8. organize; organized; organization 9. curious; curiously; curiosity 10. explore; exploration; explorer 11.register; registration; registered 12. male; female; femaleness
13. Formal; informal; informally 14. revise; revision;revised.
三、1. strategies 2. To register 3. annoyance；annoyed 4. exploration；explore
5. Impressive；impression 6. curiosity；curious 7. Concentration；concentrate 8. notes
9. designer ;designs 10. nationality
四、1. A flash of　2.leave;alone　3.concentrate on 4.came true　5.at the same time　6.Taking notes　7.made an impression　8.look forward to 9. exchange ideas with 10. will give… a lecture

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