资源简介

(共48张PPT)
Period 2　课后巩固 多维提能
[基础知识巩固练]
维度一　单句语法填空
1．Many subway stations, including the one near our school, _____________________ (construct) at present for better transport in the city.
2．To strengthen mutual understanding, cultural exchange programs _____________________ (introduce) among the countries participating in the meeting currently.
are being constructed
are being introduced
3．Young people ______________ (encourage) to think carefully about their future plans from time to time by their parents and teachers.
4．We have to hold the meeting in the small hall because the meeting room where we planned to hold the meeting _____________________ (decorate).
5．The drones, which ______________ (fly) at high speeds for delivery, have drawn public attention.
are encouraged
is being decorated
are being flown
6．John has to go to school by bus today as his bike is _______ repair in the nearby garage.
7．The actor _____________________ (interview) about his latest movie right now on TV.
8．Would you please keep silent The weather report ________________ (broadcast) and I want to listen.
9．Many artifacts _____________________ (exhibit) for the first time in the National Museum at present.
under
is being interviewed
is being broadcast
are being exhibited
10．Deserts ______________ (turn) into fertile farmlands, which makes the local economy develop rapidly due to the booming agriculture.
are being turned
维度二　语法与写作
1．我在和朋友聊天时总是被弟弟打断，这真的让我很恼火。
I __________________________________________ while chatting with my friend, which really annoys me.
2．在很多地方有许多野生动物正在被捕杀，我认为必须做些什么来阻止这一行为。
_________________________________________________ and I think something must be done to stop it.
am always being interrupted by my brother
A lot of wild animals are being killed in many places
3．为了拯救当地的野生动物，人们正在做很多事情，比如建立保护区和制定法律。
So many things ___________________________________, such as setting up reserves and making laws.
4．政府正在采取有效措施保护我们的文化遗产和生态资源。
Effective measures __________________________________________ our cultural heritage and ecological resources.
are being done to save the local wildlife
are being taken by the government to protect
5．我现在正在医院接受治疗，所以我不能和你一起去看电影了。
I ___________________________________, so I cannot go to the cinema with you.
am being treated in the hospital now
维度三　语篇填空
A chemical factory 1. _____________________ (construct) near my village now. The trees 2. _____________ (cut) down and the ground has been flattened (使变平).Now many materials 3. __________________ (transport) here, including wood, sand, cement, and so on. Some houses have already been built and some 4. _____________________ (build) right now.
is being constructed
have been cut
are being transported
are being built
Some people say more chances 5. ________________ (provide) for young villagers in the future. However, I am worried about the environment. Since trees are gone, many birds 6. _________________ (force) to leave their habitats in the past months. The river behind our village 7. _____________________ (pollute) and fish are being killed by the polluted water. Even worse, the polluted water 8. ______________ (do) damage to agriculture as well.
will be provided
have been forced
is being polluted
is doing
Our peaceful environment 9. _____________________ (destroy). Measures must 10. ______________ (take) to protect the environment.
is being destroyed
be taken
[综合能力提升练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2025·江西部分学校高一调研)Humans feed thousands of songs to AI.And it is able to analyse the basic information and recognize patterns that can be used to create original music.Such AI -created music is similar to those that any musician might compose.
Recently，an AI- powered system，the Flow Machines, has released a song Daddy's Car. This system is able to analyse the composers' original ideas and come up with more ideas to assist them in composing. The system tries to combine the human mind with AI.
Another great invention is Jukedeck，which works very easily.In order to create a new piece，the user just needs to select items like the desired music style (folk, rock, etc.) and the mood (sad or happy).After a few seconds，AI provides a piece of music for the user to download. Each user can create music tailored to his or her interest.
Some musicians use AI to achieve what they could not do on their own.For example，Yacht, an American pop group, has used AI to break out of their comfort zone and try to create something different from their previous songs. Soon they have their new album，which contains 10 songs，all of which are very popular.
The development of AI technology also comes with some concerns. Some human composers fear that their work might be replaced by a machine. Some others are worried about music itself and the music industry, as AI is now able to create music more and more similar to human- composed music.
Faced with this challenge，on one hand，human musicians need to remain creative; on the other hand，they should understand how to use these new tools to explore new frontiers. Perhaps the future role of the human musicians will be to focus on emotions，leaving the machines to take care of other procedures.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人工智能能为音乐家们带来益处以及挑战，并提出了应对挑战的方法。
√
1．What is the new development about AI in the passage
A．Its progress in replacing humans.
B．Its influence on human emotions.
C．Its ability in music composing.
D．Its focus on changing human mind.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“And it is able to analyse the basic information...any musician might compose.”可知，文章提到的人工智能的新发展是它的作曲能力。
√
2．Why could Yacht create the popular new album
A．Because they stuck to their former music style.
B．Because they went beyond themselves with AI.
C．Because they put in more than ten original songs.
D．Because they insisted on composing by themselves.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“For example，Yacht，an American pop group...try to create something different from their previous songs.”可知，Yacht使用人工智能突破了舒适圈，创造出与他们以前的歌曲不同的东西。
√
3．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．Problems about AI composing.
B．Limitations of AI technology.
C．Challenges for human composers.
D．Suggestions to human musicians.
解析：段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“Faced with this challenge...use these new tools to explore new frontiers.”可知，本段主要针对上文提到的人类音乐家担心他们的作品可能会被机器取代给出具体的建议。
√
4．Which word best describes the author's attitude towards AI technology
A．Objective.　　　　　 B．Doubtful.
C．Uncaring D．Confused.
解析：观点态度题。通读全文可知，作者肯定了人工智能为音乐家们带来的益处，但也指出了人工智能带来的挑战并提出了应对方法，由此可推知，作者对人工智能技术的态度是客观的。
B
(2025·合肥六校联盟期中)Using X rays to peer into the chemical structure of a tiny speck (微粒) of the celebrated work of art Mona Lisa, scientists have gained new insight into the techniques that Leonardo da Vinci used to paint his groundbreaking portrait of the woman with the mysterious smile.
The research, published in the Journal of the American Chemical Society, suggests that the famously curious, learned and inventive Italian Renaissance master may have been in a particularly experimental mood when he set to work on Mona Lisa early in the 16th century.
The oil- paint method Leonardo used as his base layer appears to have been different for Mona Lisa, with its own distinctive chemical signature, the team of scientists and art historians in France and Britain discovered. “He was someone who loved to experiment, and each of his paintings is completely different technically，” said Victor Gonzalez, the study's lead author and a chemist at France's top research body, the CNRS. Gonzalez has studied the chemical composition of dozens of works by Leonardo, Rembrandt and other artists.
Specifically, the researchers found a rare compound, plumbonacrite (水白铅矿) in Leonardo's first layer of paint. The discovery confirmed for the first time what art historians had previously only assumed: Leonardo most likely used lead oxide powder to thicken and help dry his paint as he began working on the portrait. Plumbonacrite is a byproduct of lead oxide, allowing the researchers to say with more certainty that Leonardo likely used the powder in his paint recipe. “Plumbonacrite is really a fingerprint of his recipe，” Gonzalez said. “It's the first time we have confirmed it chemically.”
After Leonardo, Dutch master Rembrandt may have used a similar recipe when he was painting in the 17th century. “It also tells us that those recipes were passed down for centuries，” Gonzalez said. “It was a very good recipe.” But Mona Lisa and other works by Leonardo still have other secrets to tell. “There are plenty, plenty more things to discover, for sure. We are barely scratching the surface，” Gonzalez said. “What we are saying is just a small piece of the knowledge.”
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家们用X射线对著名画作《蒙娜丽莎》进行分析，对其颜料使用有了新的发现。
√
5．What kind of person was Leonardo da Vinci according to the new findings
A．Adventurous and creative.
B．Ambitious and generous.
C．Intelligent and mysterious.
D．Sensitive and inspiring.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“the famously curious...when he set to work on Mona Lisa early in the 16th century”可推知，达·芬奇是一个敢于冒险和有创造力的人。
√
6．What had art historians supposed earlier
A．Rembrandt was fond of imitating Leonardo's style.
B．It is most likely that Leonardo used to be a chemist.
C．The portrait may have been dried in a special way when finished.
D．Leonardo may have employed lead oxide powder in his work.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The discovery confirmed for the first time...as he began working on the portrait.”可知，艺术史学家之前猜测达·芬奇在创作时可能使用了氧化铅粉这种物质。
√
7．What can we infer according to Gonzalez
A．It is necessary to scratch the surface of Mona Lisa.
B．There is little point in finding the chemicals in the portrait.
C.The scientists have revealed Leonardo's technique thoroughly.
D.There is a long way to go for a deep understanding of Leonardo's works.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“There are plenty...What we are saying is just a small piece of the knowledge.”可知，冈萨雷斯认为目前的发现只触及表面，还有很多东西有待发现。由此可推知，要深入理解达·芬奇的作品还要走很长的路。
√
8．What is the best title for the passage
A．Powerful Chemicals for Painting
B．Leonardo's Experiments on Portraits
C．The New Secret of Mona Lisa
D．Far- reaching Influence of Mona Lisa
解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了科学家们用X射线对著名画作《蒙娜丽莎》进行分析，对其颜料使用有了新的发现，揭示了这幅画作一个隐藏的秘密。因此，C项最适合作文章标题。
Ⅱ.七选五
(2025·哈尔滨六中期中)For people who are planning a trip, a visit to a museum might not be the first thing they think of. After all, there are plenty of ways to appreciate the world's civilization, gain exciting experiences and spend quality time with family and friends.1.________
____________________________________________________________
F．The fact, however, is that museums offer magical benefits in many ways.
1．F　解析：根据上文内容可知，对于计划旅行的人来说，参观博物馆可能不是他们想到的第一件事。下文介绍了博物馆的各种功能。空处应表明博物馆在许多方面是有好处的。F项承上启下，符合语境。
Museums are where people learn something new, at every age! Are you interested in something specific？2.__________________________
________________________ There, you will find yourself drawn in and inspired! Museums are a fantastic place to learn about a region's history, scientific achievements, major cultural events, and of course, dinosaurs. They also design exhibitions related to visual arts, industrial innovations and anything that inspires an individual to learn about the past and create new paths to the future.
D．Then, visit a local museum to learn about that subject.
2．D　解析：根据上文“Museums are where people learn something new, at every age! Are you interested in something specific？”可知，可以去博物馆观看感兴趣的东西。D项符合语境，选项中的that subject指代上文中的something specific。
3．________________________________________ They will surely be an exciting part of the educational experience with the main purpose of exposing children to knowledge of various fields and expanding their horizons. To achieve that, museums are working to create meaningful and engaging activities, interactive and knowledge -based.
B．Museums often hold kid- centered exhibitions.
3．B　解析：根据下文“They will surely be an exciting part of the educational experience...expanding their horizons.”可知，博物馆可以让孩子们接受教育。B项可作本段主旨句，符合语境。
Museums support tourism. They are tourism promoters in small towns and large cities. Museums aren't a burden on tax revenue(税收)or a separate concern from other city projects. 4._______________
_____________________________________ Statistics show that museums support more than 726，000 jobs in America.
C．Instead, they generate funding and fuel employment.
4．C　解析：根据上文“Museums aren't a burden on tax revenue or a separate concern from other city projects.”可知，博物馆不是税收的负担，也不是与其他城市项目分开的单独的问题。C项与上文为转折关系，且C项中的fuel employment与下文中的“Statistics show that museums support more than 726，000 jobs in America.”呼应。
Museums shape communities. They have activities and exhibitions through which visitors can learn about local history. Museums are places where a shared heritage is celebrated and a collective identity is formed. They provide an interesting public space where people meet and talk to each other. 5.______________________
___________________________________________________________
G．Even when people are shopping at the gift shop, there is an opportunity for connections.
5．G　解析：根据段首句“Museums shape communities.”及空前句“They provide an interesting public space where people meet and talk to each other.”可知，本段介绍博物馆塑造社区的功能，博物馆作为一个公共空间可供人们相互交流。G项符合语境。
A.Museums bring out the best qualities in children.
B．Museums often hold kid- centered exhibitions.
C．Instead, they generate funding and fuel employment.
D．Then, visit a local museum to learn about that subject.
E．On the contrary, they consume a small percentage of city funds annually.
F．The fact, however, is that museums offer magical benefits in many ways.
G．Even when people are shopping at the gift shop, there is an opportunity for connections.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了博物馆的多项社会性功能。
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2025·杭州高一检测)When Xu Beihong returned to his home country in 1927, the painter had lived and studied art in Europe for nearly ten years, primarily in France, 1.____________ has long been known as the “land of art”.
which
As one of the earliest Chinese 2.____________(artist) to study fine arts in Europe, Xu was well -received in art and education communities back home. It then seemed a natural choice for him 3.____________(put) his time and effort into teaching at art schools 4.____________ holding exhibitions of modern Chinese painting.
artists　
to put　
and
5．____________(touch) by the bad situation of his country and 6.____________(it) people at that time, Xu spoke for the serious condition of the people through painting. The subjects in his works included those 7.____________(live) in mountainous Chongqing who had to go up and down to get water, boatmen working on the Yangtze River and women praying (祈祷) for the 8.____________(safe) of husbands who worked far away from home.
Touched
its
living
safety
For those in the art community, Xu 9.____________(remember) mostly for blending (融合) Eastern and Western styles and doing a great job on the higher education of fine arts in China. While for his people, 10.____________ artist is best known for showing the true life of those at the grassroots.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了艺术家徐悲鸿的生平以及他的艺术风格和成就。
is remembered
the
1．which　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句， 修饰先行词France, 关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语， 应用关系代词which。
2．artists　解析：考查名词复数。“one of＋the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数”是固定搭配， 意为“最……之一”。
3．to put　解析：考查非谓语动词。It seems/seemed＋n./adj.＋for sb. to do sth. 为固定句型， 意为“对于某人来说做某事似乎是……”， It是形式主语，动词不定式短语作真正的主语。
4．and　解析：考查连词。分析句子结构可知，“teaching at art schools”和“holding exhibitions of modern Chinese painting”是并列关系， 应用连词and连接。
5．Touched　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知， 句中已有谓语spoke，空处为非谓语， “____________ by the bad situation of... ”作原因状语， touch与其逻辑主语Xu之间是被动关系， 应用过去分词表被动；且单词位于句首， 首字母应大写。
6．its　解析：考查代词。空处修饰名词people，应用形容词性物主代词its。
7．living　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知， 句中已有谓语included, 空处为非谓语，“____________ in mountainous Chongqing”作后置定语，live与其逻辑主语those之间是主动关系， 应用现在分词形式。
8．safety　解析：考查名词。空处作介词for的宾语，应用名词safety, 意为“安全”， 是不可数名词。
9．is remembered　解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知， 空处在句中作谓语， 与主语Xu之间是被动关系， 描述客观事实， 应用一般现在时的被动语态， 且主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。
10．the　解析：考查冠词。此处特指徐悲鸿这位艺术家， 应用定冠词the修饰。(共47张PPT)
Period 3　Developing ideas &
Presenting ideas
　〈教材助读＋语基默写〉见分册本
精读课文 语篇理解
PART
01
第一部分
What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The story behind Night -Shining White.
B．The famous artist Han Gan and his famous horse painting.
C．Han Gan's talent was discovered by Wang Wei by chance.
D．An introduction to New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art.
√
1．What's the author's attitude towards Han Gan and his paintings
A．Uninterested.　　　　 B．Appreciative.
C．Disappointed. D．Indifferent.
√
2．What really counted in Han Gan's being a painter in the royal palace
A．His working experience in a wine shop.
B．Wang Wei's recommendation.
C．The Emperor's sympathy.
D．His own talent and hard work.
√
3．Why was horse a popular subject at Han Gan's time
A．Because painters then enjoyed horse painting.
B.Because horses were popular among the masses.
C.Because the emperors in the Tang Dynasty loved horses.
D．Because horses were an important source of transportation and labour.
√
4．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．Han Gan is the best horse painter of all time.
B. Su Shi also wanted to paint horses like Han Gan.　
C．Han Gan's horse paintings were greatly appreciated by many people.
D．Han Gan's horse paintings were only famous in the Tang Dynasty.
√
In order to support his family, Han Gan had to work in a local wine shop when he was still young.Once he 1. _______ (send) to collect payment from Wang Wei, a famous poet in 2. _______ Tang Dynasty.While he was waiting at the gate, he drew some pictures in the dirt.3. _______ (amaze) by Han Gan's talent in painting, Wang Wei decided to sponsor him to study painting and recommended 4. _______ (he) to a master.Later, he was luckily chosen to serve the emperor in the court.
was sent
the
Amazed
him
Horse was a frequent subject for artists, because the Tang emperors were very fond 5. _______ horses.To draw the horses well，Han Gan observed the horses 6. ______________ (careful). He even moved in to live with the stable workers for quite some time, 7. _______ offered him a lot of 8. ______________ (inspire).In the end, Han Gan was able to draw 9. _______ (horse) vividly.All those who saw his horse paintings sang high praises for his unique skill. The famous poet Su Shi expressed his admiration for Han Gan，10. _______ (say) that the horses drawn by Han Gan were real horses.
of
carefully
which
inspiration
horses
saying
自查语基 知能落实
PART
02
第二部分
Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记
选出与单词对应的汉语释义
1．neighbourhood n.　　　 A．刻(图形或字母)
2．seal n. B．陛下
3．calligraphy n. C．印章，图章
4．needle n. D．社区，街坊
5．carve v. E．(马)飞奔，疾驰
6．cigarette n. F．蹄
7．hoof n. G．缝衣针
8．emperor n. H．书法
9．majesty n. I．香烟
10．gallop v. J．皇帝
答案：1～5.DCHGA　6～10.IFJBE
Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1．______________ fiction　　　　 当代小说
2．_______ confidence 缺乏信心
3．a bottle of _______ 一瓶葡萄酒
4．______________ a sports event 赞助一项体育赛事
5．an antique _______ 一个古董花瓶
6．a light _______ 浅色调
contemporary
lack
wine
sponsor
vase
shade
Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活
根据提示写出相应的单词
1．______________ v．示范，演示→demonstration n．示范，演示；证明
2．___________ adv.生动地→vivid adj.生动的
3．___________ adj.高雅的，优美的→elegantly adv.高雅地，优美地→elegance n．高雅，优美
4．___________v．刺激，促使，促进→stimulation n．刺激，促使
demonstrate
vividly
elegant
stimulate
5．___________ adj.宏伟的，壮丽的→magnificence n．宏伟，壮丽，辉煌
6．___________v．使暴露，露出→barely adv.几乎没有
7．___________ n．灰尘，尘土→dirty adj.肮脏的
8．___________ adj.经常发生的，频繁的→frequently adv.经常；频繁地
9．___________ adv.大部分；主要地→most adj.最多的；最大程度的
magnificent
bare
dirt
frequent
mostly
Ⅳ.重点短语·再现
根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语
1．The children broke the window ___________ (偶然地) when they were playing football in the yard.
2．I ___________ (喜欢) music while my sister likes reading novels. It seems that we have nothing in common.
by accident
am fond of
3．With the development of high -speed rail, more and more people are ___________ (四处奔波) across the country for business or travel.
4．She practices singing in the small room ______________________ (日复一日地), dreaming of becoming a famous singer one day.
5．The critics ______________________ (高度赞扬) the director's new movie, saying it was a masterpiece.
on the move
day after day
sang high praises for
Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1．过去分词短语作原因状语
____________________________________________ (出生于唐朝初期一个贫穷的家庭), the young Han Gan had to help support his family by working in a local wine shop.(Para.2)
Born into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty
2．状语从句的省略
_____________________ (在门口等待的时候)，Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself.(Para.2)
3．“the＋比较级..., the＋比较级...”意为“越……，就越……”
_____________________ (时间越长) he spent observing these animals, __________________________(他的了解就越多) of them grew.(Para.3)
While waiting at the gate
The more time
the more his understanding
4．It is＋过去分词＋that...
_______________ (据说) when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher, the artist replied，“I have my own teachers, Your Majesty.All the horses in your stables are my very teachers.”(Para.4)
[分析]　此句中还含有when引导的__________从句。
It is said that
时间状语
创意课堂 点面突破
PART
03
第三部分
lack v.没有，缺乏　n．缺乏，短缺
【经典例句】 (教材P56)While some say contemporary art lacks skill, meaning and artistic value, others argue that its worth lies in its ability to stimulate new discussions and understanding of everyday objects, such as water pipes and iron wires.
虽然有些人说当代艺术缺乏技巧、意义和艺术价值，但是其他人认为它的价值在于能够激发人们对日常事物新的讨论和理解，比如水管和铁丝。
(1)(a) lack of... 缺乏/缺少……
for lack of... 因缺乏/缺少……
(2)lacking adj. 缺乏的，不足的
be lacking in... 缺少……，……不足
【单句语法填空/一句多译】
(1)His lack _____eye contact when talking with people shows that he lacks confidence.
(2)Though ________ (lack) cooking experience, the twins decided to turn to the Internet for some advice in order to prepare delicious meals for their mother's birthday.
读后续写之细节描写
of
lacking
(3)由于缺乏自信和经验，简完全不知道该如何应对这种可怕的情况。
→________________________________________, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to deal with the terrible situation.(分词短语作状语)
→_______________________________________, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to deal with the terrible situation.(介词短语作状语)
读后续写之情感描写
Lacking confidence and experience
For lack of confidence and experience
be fond of... 喜欢……(常用于口语)
【经典例句】 (教材P59)The Tang emperors were very fond of horses.
唐朝皇帝都非常喜欢马。
“喜欢”的其他表达：
fall/be in love with... 喜欢……
have/develop (a) passion for...
酷爱……/对……产生热爱
be crazy about... 对……狂热
be keen on... 对……感兴趣
care for... 非常喜欢……(常用于否定句)
enjoy (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事
prefer to do/doing sth. 更喜欢做某事
go in for... 酷爱……
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(人教必修二U5)Born in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.He fell in love _______ Mozart's classical music when he sang for the university choir.
(2)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion ______making the great outdoors accessible to all.
with
for
(3)得知你非常喜爱中国古典文学，我写信邀请你和我一起参加这次活动。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________, I'm writing to invite you to go with me to join in the activity. 应用文写作之邀请信
Knowing that you are rather keen on/have a profound passion for/
are extremely fond of classical Chinese literature
sing high praises for...　高度赞扬……
【经典例句】 (教材P60)Those who saw Han Gan's horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill, saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”．
所有看过韩干马匹画作的人都盛赞他独特的技巧，称他的马“要从纸上疾驰而出”。
(1)in praise of...　　　　 赞美……
praise sb. for sth. 因为某事而赞美某人
(2)think/speak highly/well of...＝have a high
opinion of... 高度评价……
【补全句子/完成句子】
(1)Much to my delight, Michael ________________________________
______________ (高度赞扬) my achievements before my classmates, which made me feel proud of myself.
(2)表演一结束，观众们起立，热烈鼓掌，赞扬同学们的精彩演出。
The moment the performance ended, the audience rose to their feet and clapped loudly _________________________________________．
读后续写之场景描写
spoke highly of/sang high praises for/
thought well of
in praise of the students' wonderful performance
(3)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ读后续写)他很满意，向我竖起大拇指，对我的诚实大加赞扬，也感谢我给他的小费，但我告诉他这是他应得的。
Satisfied, he gave me a thumbs- up, _____________________________
and also thanked me for the tip, but I told him that he deserved it.
读后续写之动作描写
praised me a lot for my honesty
　It is＋过去分词＋that...
【经典例句】 (教材P60)It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher, the artist replied, “I have my own teachers，Your Majesty.All the horses in your stables are my very teachers.”
据说，当皇帝让韩干拜一位画马的大画家为师时，韩干回答说：“臣自有师，今陛下内厩之马，皆臣之师也。”
(1)“It is said that...”意为“据说……”，在该句型中，It作形式主语，that引导的主语从句是真正的主语。类似结构还有：
It's thought that...　　　　 大家认为……
It's reported that... 据报道……
It's believed that... 有人认为……
It's well known that... 众所周知……
It's suggested that... 有人建议……；
据称……
It's recognised that... 人们认为……
(2)以上结构可以转换为两种简单句形式：
①Sb./Sth.be said/thought/reported/believed/...＋to do sth.，根据具体情况，过去分词后的动词不定式可以是一般式、进行式(to be doing)或完成式(to have done)；
②People/Sb.＋say/think/report/believe/...＋that...
【单句语法填空/一句多译】
(1)(译林必修二U2)I discovered that tai chi is deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang，which are believed ____________ (form) the unity of opposites.
(2)(译林必修二U2)Zhang Sanfeng, a 13th century Taoist, was said __________________ (invent) tai chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird.
to form
to have invented
(3)据说，中国剪纸有着超过 1 500 年的历史，它反映了中国人民的传统文化和习俗。
→________________________________________________________________________, reflecting the traditional culture and customs of the Chinese people.
→_________________________________________________________, reflecting the traditional culture and customs of the Chinese people.
应用文写作之传统文化
It is said that Chinese paper- cutting has a history of more than
1，500 years
Chinese paper -cutting is said to have a history of more than 1，500 years
课堂微练 即时检验
PART
04
第四部分
Ⅰ.品句填词
1．Studies show that if screen workers have short but ____________ (频繁的)breaks they become much more productive.
2．Currently AI is used ____________ (大部分) in the tech industry，where it has produced many new products.
3．I know that I wasn't a willing student, but I wasn't slow to learn new things. The problem was that I ____________confidence in myself.
frequent
mostly
lacked
4．The local company ____________ the school's sports event, providing funds for new equipment.
5．The two collectors have determined to buy the precious Egyptian ______ (花瓶), however much it costs.
6．Not only has the Science Festival broadened our scientific knowledge, but it also has ____________ (刺激) our creativity and enthusiasm in science.
7．The painter used different ______ (色度) to show the different parts of the horse.
sponsored
vase
stimulated
shades
8．Founded in 1981, the museum houses a number of modern and ____________ artworks.
9．You will have to ____________ (示范) it again before the students can perform the experiment by themselves.
10．(2023·全国甲卷)It was a neighbor called Mario, coming to bring us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of ______ (葡萄酒).
11．The documentary ____________ records the daily life and customs of people in this area, helping people better understand their culture.
contemporary
demonstrate
wine
vividly
Ⅱ.词块运用
1．People all over the world ________________________ (高度赞扬) her great contributions to the world peace.
2．Yesterday afternoon, when I was shopping in the supermarket, I met my former teacher ____________ (偶然地).
sang high praises for
by accident
3．The athlete trained __________________ (日复一日地) to prepare for the upcoming Olympic Games, where he aimed to win a gold medal for his country.
4．Since reindeer were always __________________ (四处奔波), the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.
5．I'd like to apply to become a volunteer for the next Asian Games, because I ____________ (喜欢) sports, good at communication and always ready to help others.
day after day
on the move
am fond of(共43张PPT)
Period 1　课后巩固 多维提能
[基础知识巩固练]
维度一　词形转换和动词的形式变换
1．The guests, while enjoying the delicious Chinese cuisine, toasted the coming of the New Year and exchanged holiday ______________ (greet) to each other.
2．The ______________ (exhibit) in this museum shows the mysterious culture dating back more than 3，000 years.
greetings
exhibition
3．The truck ______________ (load) with the relief goods was travelling to the earthquake -stricken area as quickly as possible.
4．Body language says a lot about your mood. For example, standing with your arms ___________ (fold) can show that you are being defensive.
5．Don't make noise now, for the latest news _____________________ (broadcast) on the radio!
loaded
folded
is being broadcast
维度二　固定用法和搭配
1．Wow, get a load _______ that sunset! This view is breathtaking! I've never seen such a beautiful display of colors in the sky before.
2．People who reach out _______ strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a connection with others.
3．It is of great significance to have a mind _______ your own, so don't follow others' opinions blindly.
of
to
of
4．So many people have crowded in to have a look at the painting that most can only get a quick look at it, for they are forced to move _______．
5．I had planned to visit my friend last weekend, but something unexpected came _______．
on
up
维度三　完成句子
1．古镇里的游客们似乎正充满好奇地探索每个角落。 (seem to be doing...)
The tourists in the ancient town ________________________________ with curiosity.
2．他非常喜欢中国画。那就是他上周末去艺术展的原因。(That/This is/was why...)
He likes Chinese paintings very much. __________________________
___________last weekend.
seemed to be exploring every corner
That's why he went to the art
exhibition
3．孩子们在花园里发现的那只受伤的鸟似乎正在恢复体力，这给了他们希望，它很快就会飞走了。[It seems (that)...]
__________________________________________________________________________, giving them hope that it will soon fly away.
It seems the injured bird the children found in the garden is regaining
strength
4．这幅作品虽然已经破旧不堪，但的确具有很高的艺术价值，在许多现代艺术形式中都能清晰看到它的影响。(“do/does/did＋动词原形”表示强调)
Although this work is worn out, it ____________________________ and its influence can be clearly seen in many modern art forms.
does have high artistic value
5．人们普遍认为，全球变暖和气候变化可能会在未来造成更多的灾难。因此，现在是我们采取行动保护环境的时候了。(It's time to do sth.)
It is widely assumed that global warming and climate change may cause even more disasters in the future.So _______________________
___________________________．
it's time for us to take action
to protect the environment
[综合能力提升练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2025·衡阳高一检测)Dallas -based Knit Wits is made up of a group of grandmothers with a strong love for knitting (编织) who turn their love for crafting into a purposeful attempt. Meeting regularly, they pour their collective love into every stitch (针法) they make. The group has been working for over ten years, meeting every Friday, to support organizations that help others, locally and around the world. Over the years, they've crafted thousands of items in support of the important things.
Recently the Knit Wits member Mary Ann Stover was inspired to have the group knit hats for infant (婴儿) patients with heart disease at Children's Health Hospital. The hats, each a unique work of art, designed with holiday themes, reflect the skill of the Knit Wits. More importantly, the special of Knit Wits is its understanding of the emotional effect these small objects can have on the infants experiencing medical treatments.
Bealle, a certified child life specialist at Children's Health Hospital, explained how the hats are making a difference to the tiny patients and their families. “Caregivers are able to wear the hats on their body to move their smells before placing the hats back on the infants, encouraging connecting and making the infants less stressful，” he said.
Throughout the infants' admission, many holidays are celebrated. At times, some infants are seriously ill and unable to dress up for holiday photos the families have planned. Thanks to the donations from Knit Wits, the hospital team is able to provide the family with a suitable themed infant hat the family can use for their photos and holiday celebrations.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了由一群热爱编织的奶奶组成名为Knit Wits的组织通过编织帽子来帮助婴儿患者，并支持帮助当地和世界各地其他慈善的组织的故事。
√
1．What do we know about the hats from paragraph 2
A．They centre on spiritual comfort.
B．They have holiday food subjects.
C．They are knitted by the caregivers.
D．They are worn on parents' birthdays.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知， 这些帽子对正在接受治疗的婴儿具有情感影响， 即能够安抚婴儿。
√
2．Why do the caregivers wear the hats first
A．To hold an artistic activity.
B．To see off the recovered patients.
C．To relax the infants for treatments.
D．To welcome the arrival of various holidays.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Caregivers are able to wear the hats...making the infants less stressful”可知， 照料者先戴帽子可以促进联系， 减轻婴儿的压力， 从而让接受治疗的婴儿放松。
√
3．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．Why some holiday celebrations are held.
B．What the hats can be used as on holidays.
C．Why some special photos are important.
D．What the hats can be matched with.
解析：段落大意题。根据最后一段内容可知， 医院团队能够为家庭提供合适的主题婴儿帽， 供他们拍照和节日庆祝， 因此本段主要介绍了这些帽子在节日里的作用。
√
4．Which of the following can best describe the members of Knit Wits
A．Unsuccessful.　　　　 B．Impractical.
C．Warm -hearted. D．Dishonest.
解析：推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段内容可知， Knit Wits的成员通过编织帽子来帮助婴儿患者，并支持帮助当地和世界各地其他慈善组织。因此，成员们是热心的。
B
(2025·福州期末)Skill in copying and moving images onto paper is an art form shining in history, Zhao Xu reports. The rubbing, the tracing (描摹) of characters onto a piece of paper, reached its golden age during the Song Dynasty (960- 1279).
To do this, a thin piece of paper was placed over the surface of the stone tablet (石匾) carved with characters. Then water, or later, ink, was applied smoothly to the back of the paper with just the right amount of pressure, to soften the paper and allow the details to move onto it. The paper was left to dry and then be lifted off the stone surface, carrying with it a copy of the original (原作).　
Repeated hundreds of thousands of times during the Song era, this hands- on skill enabled educated members of Song society to have a chance to learn from masters' calligraphic works either from their own times or from earlier dynasties. Oftentimes, the original calligraphy, or even its stone version, became lost over time, thus making the rubbings the only surviving copy of the masterworks that had once existed. In that sense, the Song rubbings, and those behind them have helped to preserve a cultural relic much valued then and now.
Now, art lovers have the chance to visit it at an exhibition held at Beijing's Palace Museum on the theme of the Song rubbings. Of the 40 pieces on show, 20 are drawn from the collection of the Palace Museum, which holds a total of 150 Song rubbings. The other half are lent for the first time by the Chinese University of Hong Kong, whose rubbings were donated by J. S. Lee.
“What we have here is not just a showcase for the beauty of ink and paper, the art of calligraphy, carving and rubbing, but also the telling of stories shining in cultural pride and common spirit，” said Wang Xudong, director of the Palace Museum.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了拓印技术的历史及其重要性。
√
5．What do we know about the rubbing
A．There were five steps to make a rubbing.
B．It moved characters from paper to a stone.
C．It was well developed in the Song Dynasty.
D．Pressure was applied to the paper to smooth it.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The rubbing, the tracing of characters onto a piece of paper, reached its golden age during the Song Dynasty (960- 1279).”可知，拓印在宋代得到了很好的发展。
√
6．What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The development of the rubbing.
B．The importance of the rubbing.
C．The process of the rubbing.
D．The loss of the rubbing.
解析：段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，宋朝拓本帮助保护了一件当时和现在都很有价值的文物，因此本段主要介绍了拓印的重要性。
√
7．What does paragraph 4 suggest
A．There are 150 rubbings on show altogether.
B．Twenty of the rubbings were donated by the Chinese University of Hong Kong.
C．Sources of the exhibits are two organizations.
D．190 Song rubbings are housed in the Palace Museum now.
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Of the 40 pieces on show...whose rubbings were donated by J. S. Lee.”可推知，第四段暗示了展品的来源是两个组织。
√
8．How does Wang Xudong feel about the exhibition
A．Proud. B．Shocked.
C．Thankful. D．Worried.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“What we have here...shining in cultural pride and common spirit”可推知，王旭东对这次展览感到骄傲。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2025·枣庄三中期中)Coming from Villa Tesei, one of the neighborhoods in the greater urban region of Buenos Aires, Argentina, muralist (壁画家) Fio Silva adds fantastic effects of brilliant color and movement to the walls that she touches—much of it inspired by ___________．
A.nature　
As Silva explains, “I think the idea that ___________ me the most is that of movement and strength. I like working with animals, especially birds, and mixing them with nature inspired shapes in a creative way. I __________ to make it something that goes beyond attracting ___________ for its colors or scale. It is also something that can ‘be ___________’ or that tells you something.”
C．motivates
B．attempt
A.attention
D．read
Silva says that she ________________ her occupation almost by accident. “I ___________ painting murals because a friend gave me some spray cans (喷漆罐) for my birthday. And with that, I went to paint on the street for the first time, out of totally __________. People in my neighborhood __________________ gave up their walls for me to paint and there I fell in love with painting in the ___________ space.”
C．came across
A.took up
D．curiosity
B．enthusiastically
D．public
Silva is particularly careful with the __________that she chooses to include in an artwork, as certain colors will either strengthen or ___________ what she wants to express, channeling a power that can __________ the viewers from the chaotic city surroundings into the natural world __________ by this artist.
Beautiful art that enlivens cities should be a public good, and it's _____________ to see artists that passionately believe in this idea and are actively working to make it a reality.
B．colors
A.weaken
C．transport
B．exhibited
D．inspiring
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了阿根廷壁画家菲奥·席尔瓦以自然为灵感，在城市中作出色彩斑斓、充满动感的壁画的故事。
1．A.nature　　　　　　 B．life
C．science D．fashion
A　解析：根据下文“I like working with animals...in a creative way.”可知，壁画家席尔瓦的壁画中的很多灵感来源于自然(nature)。
2．A.bothers B．amuses
C．motivates D．worries
C　解析：根据上文“muralist Fio Silva adds fantastic effects of brilliant color and movement to the walls that she touches—much of it inspired by”可知，席尔瓦的壁画中的很多灵感来源于自然，她认为最激励(motivate)她的是运动和力量。
3．A.switch B．attempt
C．continue D．need
B　解析：根据上文“I like working with animals...in a creative way.”和下文“make it something...for its colors or scale”可知，席尔瓦试图(attempt)让她的作品不仅因为色彩或规模而吸引注意(attention)。
4．A.attention B．wealth
C．respect D．talent
A　解析：参见上题解析。
5．A.sold B．found
C．evaluated D．read
D　解析：根据下文“that tells you something”可知，席尔瓦认为她的作品可以告诉别人一些东西，即她的作品背后有深层含义是可被“读懂(read)”的。
6．A.gave up B．talked about
C．came across D．reflected on
C　解析：根据下文by accident可知，席尔瓦是偶然发现(come across)这个职业的。
7．A.took up B．took off
C．took away D．took down
A　解析：根据下文“because a friend gave me some spray cans for my birthday...out of totally ______”可知，在席尔瓦生日时朋友送了她一些喷漆罐，出于好奇(curiosity)，她第一次走上街头去作画。take up为固定短语，意为“开始从事；着手做”。
8．A.depression B．necessity
C．fulfillment D．curiosity
D　解析：参见上题解析。
9．A.reluctantly B．enthusiastically
C．superficially D．officially
B　解析：根据下文“gave up their walls for me to paint”可知，社区的人们把他们的墙提供给作者让作者画壁画，因此人们对这件事非常热情(enthusiastically)。
10．A.digital B．decent
C．rural D．public
D　解析：根据上文“People in my neighborhood ______ gave up their walls for me to paint”可知，社区的人们热情地提供墙壁让席尔瓦画画，这让她爱上在公共(public)空间画画。
11．A.lines B．colors
C．plants D．animals
B　解析：根据下文“as certain colors will either strengthen or ______ what she wants to express”可知，席尔瓦在选择作品中包含的颜色(color)时特别小心。
12．A.weaken B．forecast
C．decide D．clarify
A　解析：根据上文“either strengthen or”可知，席尔瓦在选择艺术作品中包含的颜色时特别小心，是因为她认为某些颜色会强化或削弱(weaken)她想要表达的内容。
13．A.prevent B．hold
C．transport D．convert
C　解析：根据下文“from the chaotic city surroundings into the natural world ______ by this artist”可知，席尔瓦想通过她的艺术作品给观众导入一种能力——能把观众从混乱的城市环境带入这位艺术家所展现的自然世界。此处transport意为“使产生身临其境的感觉”。
14．A.attained B．exhibited
C．visited D．remembered
B　解析：根据下文by this artist可知，这种自然世界是艺术家在艺术作品中展示(exhibit)出来的。
15．A.frightening B．surprising
C．disappointing D．inspiring
D　解析：根据下文“see artists...make it a reality”可知，看到艺术家们充满激情地相信这个理念并积极行动使其成为现实，是非常鼓舞人心的(inspiring)。(共17张PPT)
Period 2　Using language
现在进行时的被动语态
要义详析 探究语法
PART
01
第一部分
(1)(教材P50)This broadcast is being brought to you from one of the largest museums on Earth—the Louvre！　我正在世界上最大的博物馆之一——卢浮宫向你们直播！
(2)(教材P51)You can see there are so many people here. I'm being pushed around quite a bit, in fact.
你们可以看到这里人潮涌动。所以我实际上一直被挤来挤去。
(3)(人教必修二U2)Much is being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life.
我们在保护野生动物方面做了很多工作，但是，如果我们真的想拯救地球，就必须改变我们自己的生活方式。
(4)She is always being praised by the teacher, so she is very confident.
她总是受到老师的表扬，所以她非常自信。
1．构成：am/is/are＋being done
2．用法：
(1)表示说话时正在进行的被动动作，句中常用now、at the moment等时间状语；
(2)表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作(说话时不一定在进行)；
(3)表示一种习惯的被动行为，常与always、constantly、frequently、often等表示频度的副词连用，含有赞赏、羡慕、讨厌等感彩。
(1) 一些表示状态、拥有、存在或心理活动的动词(短语)，如stay、love、have、want、need、realize、belong to等，一般不用于现在进行时的被动语态，而通常用一般现在时的被动语态来表达；
*The actor is still loved by many young people because of his remarkable acting skills and charming personality.
这位演员因其卓越的演技和迷人的个性，仍受许多年轻人的喜爱。
(2)现在进行时的被动语态有时也可转换为“be＋under＋名词”结构。常见的“be＋under＋名词”结构有：be under discussion/consideration/construction 在讨论/考虑/建设中。
*The problem is under discussion/is being discussed at the meeting, and it is expected to be resolved within this week.
这个问题正在会议上讨论，预计本周内能够得到解决。
课堂微练 即时检验
PART
02
第二部分
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The topic about the endangered species _____________________ (discuss) by them at the moment.
2．Football is becoming more and more popular. In other words，it ______________ (love) by more and more people.
3．A new teaching method _____________________ (test) in several high schools to improve students' learning efficiency.
is being discussed
is loved
is being tested
4．Huge quantities of good soil _____________________ (wash) away because floods happen frequently in that area.
5．The paints for the art class ______________ (run) out; we must act immediately before there's none left.
6．A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores _____________________ (decrease)，while more people are shopping online.
are being washed
are running
is decreasing
7．A new kind of drug _____________________ (develop) by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.
8．The best cake in the world ______________ (make) by my mom now. Please wait an hour to enjoy it.
9．Money ____________________ (collect) for the Hope Project and I believe we will reach the expected goal.
10．My washing machine is _______ repair this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.
is being developed
is being made
is being collected
under
Ⅱ.语法与写作
1．这个周末我要去看这几天正在举办的展览。
I am going to see the exhibition ____________________________ this weekend.
2．现在正在采取措施来保护濒危动物。
____________________________to protect the endangered animals currently.
that/which is being held these days
Measures are being taken
3．汤姆总是因为他在课堂上的努力学习和出色表现而受到老师的表扬。
Tom ___________________________________ for his hard work and excellent performance in class.
4．新型高铁正以极高速度接受测试，以至于工程师需要精密仪器来进行监测。
The new high- speed trains ___________________________________ that engineers need precise instruments to monitor.
is always being praised by the teacher
are being tested at such a high speed
5．目前博物馆正在展出的那幅画如此非凡，以至于使其他藏品相形见绌。
The painting ___________________________________________ is so extraordinary that it puts all the others in the shade.
which is being exhibited at the museum at present(共40张PPT)
Period 3　课后巩固 多维提能
[基础知识巩固练]
维度一　词形转换和动词的形式变换
1．Only when we practice speaking, reading, and writing English ____________ (frequent) can it be upgraded to a higher level.
2．The exhibition, ____________ (sponsor) by the local government, will illustrate how technology is constantly evolving and changing.
frequently
sponsored
3．Besides, The Analects of Confucius also ____________ (vivid) shows the images of Confucius' students.
4．(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)We'll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get ______ (dirt). Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary.
5．He hopes that more musicians and artists from China can bring the ____________ (elegant) of Chinese culture to Western audiences.
vividly
dirty
elegance
维度二　固定用法和搭配
1．The hard training at my college will make up for my lack ______ working experience and provide me with the necessary skills and knowledge.
2．I am fond ______ reading because when I read, I feel like I am communicating with the writer.
3．Jack never wants to stay in one place for too long, so he is always ______ the move and looks for new chances.
of
of
on
4．The research team made the incredible discovery ______ accident, which made the professor most excited.
5．After watching the performance, all the audience sang high praises ______the dancers combining classical dance with modern dance.
by
for
维度三　完成句子
1．我们相信，在我们的共同努力下，未来我们可以拥有更清洁的海洋。(It is＋过去分词＋that...)
____________________________________, we can have cleaner oceans in the future.
It is believed that with our joint efforts
2．你对自己建立的信心越强，成功的机会就越大。(the＋比较级..., the＋比较级...)
__________________ you build up in yourself, _____________________
_______________are.
3．在参观艺术展时，她被其中一幅肖像画深深吸引，这幅肖像画展现了她之前从未见过的独特风格。(状语从句的省略)
______________________________, she was deeply attracted by one of the portraits, which exhibited a unique style that she had never seen before.
The more confidence
the greater your chances
of success
While visiting the art exhibition
[综合能力提升练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2025·山东六校联考)Cimabue, the greatest painter
of the Middle Ages in Italy，was surprised one day after
his lunch break to discover that a fly had seated itself
under the nose of a character that he had been working on.He patted the fly，but it did not move.He reached out to touch the insect, only to find it was only wet paint.Turning around，he saw that his apprentice (学徒)，Giotto，was laughing.Giotto had painted the fly when Cimabue was away，and it looked so real that Cimabue had been completely fooled.
Giotto di Bondone was born into a poor family in a village.Story has it that one day, when Cimabue was wandering around the countryside，he spotted a young shepherd boy drawing pictures of his sheep，which were so real that Cimabue immediately asked him to come to Florence and learn how to paint.That was how Giotto's story began in Florence，where the young student flourished under Cimabue's instruction and soon surpassed his master in skill.
At that time, people in paintings didn't look real, and the symbolism (象征主义) of art was difficult for viewers to connect with it.Innovation (创新) was not stressed, so art had remained the same for hundreds of years.
However，Giotto thought art should be something more connected with people in a more realistic way.His masterpieces included the forty major frescoes (壁画) for the Arena Chapel.Adopting many techniques that were uncommon then，he painted people the way he saw them，instead of the overly tall and boxy people that other artists painted.He created three -dimensional space by using perspective，something that had not been done since Roman times.
In addition to painting，Giotto wrote poetry and drew architectural plans.When Giotto was in his sixties，he painted the Ognissanti Madonna，another famous work of art.He continued working until the age of seventy.The ideas Giotto brought to painting throughout his life influenced the art world and made him one of the greatest painters ever.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了意大利画家乔托·迪·邦多纳在绘画方面的思想改变了艺术界，使他成为有史以来最伟大的画家之一的故事。
√
1．What is the purpose of telling the incident in paragraph 1
A．To prove Giotto's humor.
B．To show Giotto's talent.
C．To honor a painter Cimabue.
D．To introduce a famous painting.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Giotto had painted the fly when Cimabue was away，and it looked so real that Cimabue had been completely fooled.”可推知，第一段讲述这个轶事是为了说明乔托的才能。
√
2．How did Cimabue feel about Giotto's painting when they first met
A．Impressed.　　　　 B．Stressed.
C．Doubtful. D．Concerned.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Story has it that one day...asked him to come to Florence and learn how to paint.”可知，第一次见乔托时，奇马布埃认为他的画让人印象深刻。
√
3．What made Giotto's works stand out at that time
A．Vivid colors.
B．Classic skills.
C．Original composition.
D．Lifelike quality.
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“However, Giotto thought art...that other artists painted.”可推知，乔托的画因其栩栩如生的特征而与众不同。
√
4．Which of the following best summarizes Giotto's story
A．Great minds think alike.
B．Constant dripping wears away a stone.
C．Innovation is the key of art.
D．A slow bird should make an early start.
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Innovation was not stressed, so art had remained the same for hundreds of years.”和第四段中的“Adopting many techniques...had not been done since Roman times.”以及最后一段中的“The ideas Giotto brought...made him one of the greatest painters ever.”可知，文章主要叙述了乔托对艺术创新的故事，即“创新是艺术的关键”。
B
A talented teen painter in Waterbury is helping her very sick father with her love of art. The 15 -year- old girl from Waterbury could become a well -known artist one day. For now, though, part of her love for painting is the chance to help her dad, who's ill. “It's kind of like an ache—a heartbreak，” she said. “You never want to see one of your loved ones get hurt.”
Her father is suffering from type- one diabetes (糖尿病) and is having trouble affording his mounting medical bills. “I'm suffering from heart disease, and blindness from my diabetes，” her father said. Angie has decided to put her talent as an artist to good use.
On Saturday, Sept. 23 from noon to 4 p．m., she's hosting her own one- day art exhibition to sell her paintings and raise money mainly for her father's medical bills. “Angie's Art Exhibition” will be at the North End Recreation Centre, located at 262 North Main Street in Waterbury. She's also using it to help the Fairfield Animal Shelter. Angie loves animals—you see that on many of her paintings.
This isn't the first time that Angie has put her paintbrush to good use helping others. Her mother tells News 8 that Angie has also used her work to help her community: a local family who lost their father, and children who needed school supplies.
“She has an angelic heart. If there were more people like her in the world, there wouldn't be so much chaos (混乱) and hate. I just look up to her and say ‘I'm very proud of you，’” her father said.
“My dad is a great person. Though he goes through this, he still loves me and supports me in any way he can. It makes me feel important，” she said.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了安琪为了帮助自己的亲人和社区的人们，用自己的画作积极筹集善款的故事。
√
5．What is the main reason why Angie is hosting her own art exhibition
A．To show her talent as an artist.
B．To raise money to treat her father.
C．To sell her paintings to art collectors.
D．To support the Fairfield Animal Shelter.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“On Saturday, Sept. 23...raise money mainly for her father's medical bills.”可知，安琪举办画展是为了筹钱给父亲支付医药费。
√
6．What is Angie's father's opinion of her
A．He expects her to become a world famous artist.
B．He takes pride in her and considers her to be an angel.
C．He is disappointed in her for not concentrating on study.
D．He thinks she should focus on helping him instead of others.
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知，父亲为女儿感到骄傲，把她视作天使。
√
7．Which of the following words can best describe Angie
A．Artistic and caring.
B．Humorous and kind.
C．Independent and proud.
D．Knowledgeable and helpful.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“A talented teen painter in Waterbury...become a well- known artist one day.”及第三、四段安琪帮助他人的描述和第五段中父亲的看法可知，安琪有艺术天赋并且关爱他人。
√
8．What does the story intend to tell us
A．It's never too late to learn.
B．Study first and play afterwards.
C.The company of parents is important to children's development.
D．Determination and creativity can be powerful tools to help those in need.
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第四段内容可知，故事想要告诉我们：决心和创造力可以成为帮助那些需要帮助的人的有力工具。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2025·郑州高一检测)Flying can be stressful even for the most experienced business traveler. No matter how many times we _____________ our pre -flight “to -do” list, sometimes the best plans go _______________. That's just what happened to one unlucky passenger who accidentally ______________ a painting worth $340，000 at Dusseldorf Airport when he ______________ his flight to Tel Aviv. The businessman had wrapped the _____________ carefully in cardboard. He immediately ______________ airport authorities to ask them to look for the 16×24 -inch work by the French _____________ Yves Tanguy, but it seemed to have disappeared into thin air.
B．make
B．wrong
D．left
B．boarded
A.painting
C．contacted
D．artist
With no _____________ coming, the businessman's nephew decided to take matters into his own _______________. After taking a flight from Belgium to Dusseldorf in a hurry, the would -be detective (侦探) met with the police in person. _____________， from that point on, ______________ to the puzzle began to take shape. An investigator _______________ that the cardboard -coated painting had found its way into a paper recycling bin. When, afterwards, a search was _____________ in what might be the most valuable bin in history, the precious package was found, _______________， at the bottom of the bin. Tragedy (悲剧) avoided. Artwork saved.
C．news
A.hands
C．Thankfully
B. clues
C．decided
A.conducted
B．unharmed
“This was definitely one of our _______________ stories this year，”police spokesman Andre Hartwig said. “It was real detective work. ”
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位旅客将一幅昂贵的油画遗忘在了机场，他的侄子经过侦查， 找到了油画的故事。
D．happiest
1．A.check　　　　　　　 B．make
C．change D．print
B　解析：根据下文our pre -flight “to -do” list和常识可知， 此处指列出清单(make a list)。
2．A.wild B．wrong
C．successful D．creative
B　解析：根据下文“one unlucky passenger...ask them to look for the 16×24 -inch work”可知， 那位乘客把一幅昂贵的画遗忘(leave)在机场，由此可知，是出了差错。go wrong为固定搭配，意为 “出错， 出问题”。
3．A.bought B．picked
C．recovered D．left
D　解析：参见上题解析。
4．A.missed B．boarded
C．booked D．scheduled
B　解析：根据下文his flight to Tel Aviv可知， 他在登上(board)去特拉维夫的飞机时， 将油画遗忘在机场。
5．A.painting B．passport
C．ticket D．package
A　解析：根据上文“a painting worth $340，000”可知， 他将油画(painting)包好。
6．A.comforted B．credited
C．contacted D．cheered
C　解析：根据常识可知， 丢了东西， 应该是联系(contact)机场帮忙寻找。
7．A.musician B．doctor
C．author D．artist
D　解析：根据上文a painting和常识可知，伊夫·唐吉是法国的一位画家(artist)。
8．A.reports B．mails
C．news D．passengers
C　解析：根据上文“it seemed to have disappeared into thin air”可知， 关于丢失的油画没有任何消息(news)。
9．A.hands B．eyes
C．home D．company
A　解析：根据上文“He immediately ______ airport authorities”和“With no ______ coming”可知，这位商人联系了机场当局， 没有得到任何信息， 因此商人的侄子决定自己解决这个事。take matters into one's own hands为固定短语，意为“自己解决问题， 亲自动手”。
10．A.Unluckily B．Unusually
C．Thankfully D．Obviously
C　解析：根据上文“it seemed to have disappeared into thin air”可知，油画消失得无影无踪；结合下文“the cardboard- coated painting had found its way into a paper recycling bin”可知， 后来发现这幅画被扔进了废纸回收箱。由此可知，找到了这幅昂贵的画， 应该是谢天谢地(thankfully)。
11．A. proposals B. clues
C．descriptions D．efforts
B　解析：根据下文the puzzle可知，此处指关于这个谜题的线索(clue)。
12．A.agreed B．remembered
C．decided D．promised
C　解析：根据下文可知， 经过搜寻， 他们最终确定(decide)这幅画被扔进了废纸回收箱里。conduct a search为固定短语，意为“进行搜寻”。
13．A.conducted B．canceled
C．designed D．quitted
A　解析：参见上题解析。
14．A.damaged B．unharmed
C．well- decorated D．well -received
B　解析：根据下文“Tragedy avoided. Artwork saved.”可知， 这幅昂贵的画并没有被损坏(unharmed)。
15．A.simplest B．latest
C．saddest D．happiest
D　解析：根据上文“the precious package was found”和常识可知，此处指油画终于被找到是今年最高兴的(happiest)事情之一。(共62张PPT)
Unit 4　Amazing art
[核心单词]　 greet 　 　 broadcast 　　stair
load battle fold exhibition
neighbourhood calligraphy demonstrate vividly
needle elegant carve contemporary
lack stimulate magnificent wine
sponsor fond frequent vase
mostly shade
[重点短语]　get a load of..., have a mind of one's own, but then again, reach out to, by the way, by accident, be fond of..., on the move, day after day, sing high praises for...
[重点句型]　1.It seems (that)...
2.It is＋过去分词＋that...
[单元语法]　现在进行时的被动语态
[写作任务]　介绍艺术作品的说明文
[Art forms]
sculpture n.　　　　 雕像，雕塑品
architecture n. 建筑设计
painting n. 绘画
literature n. 文学
ceramics n. 陶瓷艺术
puppetry n. 木偶戏
drama n. 戏剧
opera n. 歌剧
[Description]
classical adj. 古典的
traditional adj. 传统的
ancient adj. 古老的
modern adj. 现代的
creative adj. 创造(性)的
impressive adj. 令人赞叹的
breathtaking adj. 激动人心的；惊人的
incredible adj. 极好的；难以置信的
awesome adj. 令人惊叹的
imaginative adj.　　　　　　 富于想象力的
in...style 以……风格
be influenced by... 受到……的影响
vividly describe/represent... 生动地描述/展示……
originate in/from... 起源于……
date back to/date from... 追溯到……
have a long history of... 有……的悠久历史
leave a(n)...impression on sb. 给某人留下……印象
[Comments]
admire vt. 赞赏，钦佩
appreciate vt. 欣赏
appeal vi. 吸引
speak highly of... 高度赞扬……
be popular with.../enjoy great popularity among...
受……欢迎
have a major influence on... 对……有重大影响
be regarded as... 被视为……
be praised as... 被誉为……
be a typical example of... 是……的典型代表
话题佳句
1. As well as music and dance, I'm also fond of painting, which gives me a peaceful state of mind, allowing me to relax myself in the world of the art.
除了音乐和舞蹈之外，我也喜欢绘画，绘画给予我平静的心态，使我在艺术的世界中放松自己。
2.Traditional Chinese art is the accumulation of Chinese history, which makes Chinese culture colorful and prosperous.　中国传统艺术是中国历史的积淀，它让中国文化丰富多彩、繁荣发展。
3.In addition to bringing us pleasure and relieving stress, art can also give us inspiration, cultivate our mind and enrich our mental experience.
艺术除了给我们带来愉悦、减轻压力外，还能够给予我们启迪，陶冶我们的性情，丰富我们的精神阅历。
Period 1　Starting out &
Understanding ideas
　〈教材助读＋语基默写〉见分册本
精读课文 语篇理解
PART
01
第一部分
What does the passage mainly talk about
A．A visit to Louvre.
B．The beauty of Louvre.
C．A live broadcast in Louvre.
D．Louvre is taking on a new look.
√
treasures
sky
ship　
mind
self -portraits
subscribe
1．What can we learn from Zack's description of the Winged Victory of Samothrace
A．The artist had lost her arms.
B．It was made by a famous painter.
C．The sculpture was vividly carved.
D．The sculptor lost her naval battle.
√
2．What can we infer from paragraph 3
A．Mona Lisa looks quite beautiful.
B．Mona Lisa often smiles at visitors.
C．The room is crowded with visitors.
D．Mona Lisa is kept at the top of the stairs.
√
3．Which can exactly explain why Rembrandt painted so many self- portraits
A．He loved his appearance so much.
B．He made the reason unknown to us.
C．He found it cheaper to draw himself.
D．He wanted to take a selfie of himself.
√
4．What do we know about the Louvre from the last paragraph
A．The Louvre is very large in size.
B．Many artists live in the museum.
C．The visitors are unwilling to leave.
D．More visitors will come to the Louvre.
√
1．I'll say bye for now, and hope you can all visit this fantastic place one day to feel the power of these great works of art for yourselves.(Para.5)
[分析]　此句是复合句。本句中“you can all visit...art for yourselves”为省略了that的_______从句，其中“to feel the power”为动词不定式短语作_______状语。
[翻译]　现在，我要跟大家说再见了，希望你们有一天都能来参观这个了不起的地方，亲身感受这些伟大艺术品的力量。
宾语
目的
2．By the way, if you have enjoyed this live broadcast, subscribe to find out where I'm visiting next！(Para.5)
[分析]　此句为复合句。本句中“if you have enjoyed this live broadcast”为if引导的______________从句；“subscribe to find out where I'm visiting next”为省略了主语的祈使句；“where I'm visiting next”是_______从句。
[翻译]　顺便说一下，如果你喜欢这个现场直播，请订阅查看我接下来要去参观哪里！
条件状语
宾语
Today we're going to find out about some of the Louvre's most 1. __________ (amaze) treasures. That huge sculpture you can see is the Winged Victory of Samothrace, or Nike of Samothrace! Her head and arms are missing, but you can imagine her 2. ____________ (hold) her arms up high, celebrating the result of an ancient battle. I really can't believe she's made 3. ____stone.
amazing
holding
of
The painting Mona Lisa is a lot smaller than you would expect, and 4. ________________ (protect) by glass. When I look into her eyes it seems she has a mind of her own! One moment she seems to be laughing at me, but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile. I guess that's 5. ________she attracts so many visitors every day.
is protected
why
Now, it's time 6. ________ (get) up close and personal with one of history's greatest artists—Rembrandt! He 7. ____________ (paint) this self -portrait about 400 years ago. Throughout his life, he made over 90 self -portraits!
About 35，000 works are 8. ____________ (current) being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and 9. ____ would take a lifetime to see everything! I hope you can all visit this fantastic place one day to feel the power of these great 10. ________ (work) of art for yourselves.
to get
painted
currently
it
works
1．Which artwork in the louvre makes the greatest impression on you Why
The artwork Mona Lisa makes the greatest impression on me. Because it's said that no matter from which angle you look, you will feel that she is smiling at you.And it is her mysterious smile that attracts so many visitors every day.
2．Which galleries and museums have you visited Introduce the one that you are impressed by most.
Located along Tian'anmen Square in Beijing, the National Museum of China covers an area of 70，000 square meters. Its chief objective is to educate the public and promote the history and arts of China. The National Museum of China houses a collection of millions of pieces, including the heaviest piece of bronze ware—the 1，836 -pound Houmuwu Tripod.
自查语基 知能落实
PART
02
第二部分
Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记
选出与单词对应的汉语释义
1．broadcast n.　　　　 A．雕刻家，雕塑家
2．sculptor n. B．自拍照
3．portrait n. C．人物照片；肖像
4．selfie n. D．广播节目，电视节目
答案：1～4.DACB
Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1．three flights of _______　　　 三段楼梯
2．a _______of books 许多书
3．the scene of _______ 战斗的场面
stairs
load
battle
Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活
根据提示写出相应的单词
1．_______ v．问候，迎接，招呼→greeting n．问候，招呼；贺词
2．_______v．折起→(反义词)unfold v．(使)展开；打开
3．______________n．展出，展览→exhibit v．展览
greet
fold
exhibition
Ⅳ.重点短语·再现
根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语
1．You should ______________ (仔细看) the view from the top of this mountain. It's breathtaking.
2．A sudden thought _______ (出现) in my mind when we were about to leave.
3．Don't let other people's opinions influence yours.Always _____________________ (有自己的主见).
get a load of
came up
have a mind of your own
4．The new smartphone is quite expensive. _____________________ (但是话又说回来), it has the latest technology and excellent features.
5．He _____________________ (向……提供帮助)his neighbors after hearing about the difficult situation they were in.
6．I like your idea, ______________ (顺便说一下), I think we should consider other factors as well.
But then again
reached out to
by the way
Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1．“It seems (that)...”意为“看起来……”
When I look into her eyes ____________________________ (看起来她好像有自己的思想)！(Para.3)
it seems she has a mind of her own
2．“seem to be doing...”意为“好像正在做……”
One moment she _____________________ (好像在对着我笑)，but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile.(Para.3)
3．“That/This is/was why...”意为“那/这就是……的原因。”
I guess _________________________________________________ (那就是她每天都能吸引这么多游客的原因).(Para.3)
seems to be laughing at me
that's why she attracts so many visitors every day
4．“It's time to do sth.”意为“是时候做某事了。”
And now, ___________________________________________________ ______________ (是时候走到近处，切身感受历史上最伟大的艺术家之一) —Rembrandt！(Para.4)
5．“do/does/did＋动词原形”表示强调
They really _____________________ (确实展现在我们面前) across the centuries as if time itself were nothing.(Para.5)
it's time to get up close and personal with one of history's
greatest artists
do reach out to us
创意课堂 点面突破
PART
03
第三部分
greet v.问候，迎接，招呼；映入眼帘，扑鼻而来
【经典例句】
①Morning greetings from neighbors can turn an ordinary day into a warm one.
邻居们的晨间问候，能把平凡的一天变得温暖。
②The host greeted the guests at the door and showed them to their seats.
主人在门口迎接客人，并带他们到座位上。
(1)greet sb. (with...)　 (用……)迎接某人；
(用……)向某人打招呼
(2)greeting n． (常用复数形式)问候，祝贺；贺词
send (one's) greetings to sb.　　 向某人问好
exchange greetings 互相问候
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)The locals greeted the foreign visitors _______ traditional dances and songs, showing their unique culture.
(2)I wish to take this opportunity to send my best wishes and festival ______________ (greet) to you and your family members.
应用文写作之节日问候
with
greetings
(3)(人教必修二U4)在山间安静的早晨，感受阳光照耀在肌肤上，呼吸着带有清新花香的空气，而鸟儿们则用它们的晨歌迎接新的一天。
On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while ___________________
______________________．
读后续写之环境描写
birds greet the new day
with their morning song
get a load of...　注意，仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)；仔细听
【经典例句】 Get a load of the courage in her voice as she speaks at the debate—proving teens can change the world.
听听她辩论时的勇气，证明少年能改变世界。
(1)load n． 某物的量；负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)
vt.& vi.　　 装载；加重
a load of/loads of 许多；大量
take a load off one's mind 减轻某人的忧虑
load sth.with...＝load sth.onto/into...
把某物装上/进……
be loaded with... 装满……
(2)unload vt. 卸下
download v．& n. 下载
【单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子】
(1)His ships were loaded _______ china, silk, tea and other treasures as gifts for foreign rulers, and the fleet paid friendly visits to more than 30 countries and regions.
(2)Visit this website and you will get _____________________ (许多) information on how to get ready for the college life.
with
a load of/loads of
(3) _____________________ (仔细听) that! There's a strange noise in the engine, and it seems that there is something wrong with it.
(4)得知他们在这样的浓雾天气平安到达后，我如释重负。
Knowing that they had arrived safely in such foggy weather ___________________________________．
读后续写之心理描写
Get a load of
took a load off my mind
reach out to 伸手(够)；与……沟通；向……提供帮助
【经典例句】 (教材P52)They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing.
几个世纪以来，它们确实一直展现在我们面前，好像时间都成了无关紧要的东西了。
(1)reach out　　　　 伸出(手)
reach out for 伸手拿
reach for 伸手拿；努力追求；渴望获得
(2)within (easy) reach of...
在任意到达……的地方；在……附近
within one's reach
在某人够得着的地方；
在某人力所能及的范围内
beyond/out of one's reach
在某人伸手够不着的地方；
在某人的能力范围外
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)(译林必修二U4) His mouth was too dry to speak but he could not reach _______ the water now.
(2)More than one friend reached out _______me when I was going through a tough time, sharing their own similar experiences to let me know I wasn't alone.
(3)The high- hanging fruit on the tree was ______________ his reach, no matter how hard he jumped.
for
to
beyond
(4)她脚下一滑，身子闪了一下，像是要跌倒。突然一只有力的手伸了出来并抓住了她的手臂。
She slipped and swayed slightly, as if about to fall. Suddenly ____________________________and caught hold of her arm.
读后续写之动作描写
a strong hand reached out
　 “It seems (that)...”意为“看起来……”
【经典例句】 (教材P51)When I look into her eyes it seems she has a mind of her own!
当我直视她的眼睛的时候，看起来她好像有自己的思想！
(1)seem (to be)＋adj./n.　　 看起来……
seem like＋n. 看起来好像……
seem to do/to be doing/to have done...
看起来要做/正在做/已经做了……
(2)It seems as if/as though... 看起来好像……
(3)There seems to be... 似乎有……；
好像有……
【单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子】
(1)He seemed ______________ (excite) about the concert tonight, but his sister looked completely bored.
(2)He seems _____________________ (forget) about our meeting, as he hasn't shown up yet.
excited
to have forgotten
(3)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ读后续写)After a heated discussion that lasted for what _____________________ (看起来像一个世纪), Gunter put his phone down and started the car. 读后续写之动作描写
(4)(人教必修一U4)凌晨3：42，所有东西都开始摇晃。看起来仿佛世界末日即将来临！
At 3：42 a．m., everything began to shake. _______________________
______________________！
读后续写之场景描写
seemed like a century
It seemed as if the world
were coming to an end
课堂微练 即时检验
PART
04
第四部分
Ⅰ.品句填词
1．On the way to school, Tom came across one of his classmates, and they ______________ each other by saying “Good morning.”
2．After a long day at work, dealing with numerous tasks, he felt like he was carrying a heavy _______ (负担) on his shoulders.
3．The science museum organized a live ______________of a scientific experiment, inspiring students' interest in science.
greeted
load
broadcast
4．Her _______ (战斗) with depression was a long and hard journey, but she finally overcame it.
5．We went to the science ______________ last weekend, where we learned about the latest technological advancements.
6．You'd better _______ (折叠) your clothes before putting them into your suitcase to ensure they fit neatly and avoid wrinkles during travel.
battle
exhibition
fold
Ⅱ.词块运用
1．The charity organization ______________ (向……提供帮助)the homeless, setting up shelters and providing warm meals.
2．Mike, ______________ (仔细看)this: our friend Frank is being interviewed on the TV news right now!
reached out to
get a load of
3．We're planning a big party this weekend. ______________ (顺便说一下), are you free to come
4．A new problem has _______ (出现) during the project, and we need to find a solution quickly.
5．It's easier to take a taxi to get there, ______________ (但是话又说回来) you can't always get one.
By the way
come up
but then again
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示并使用本部分句式结构完成下面的小短文
Learning that you are interested in Chinese folk art, I am writing to invite you to visit a paper cutting exhibition that is being held in the city museum. Dating back to the Western Han Dynasty, paper cutting is one of the most popular traditional Chinese folk arts. Paper cutting can show the essence of Chinese culture. The patterns on some paper cutting works are so vivid that 1. _______________________________
_________ [似乎其中的事物就要活过来； It seems (that)...]. They are
it seems that the things in it would
come to life
commonly used to decorate rooms on special occasions, and 2. __________________________________ (那就是它们至今仍广受欢迎的原因；That/This is/was why...). 3. ____________________________
__________________ (是时候亲自来见证这一令人惊叹的技艺了；It's time to do sth.)! Please 4. _____________________ (务必跟我一起；“do/does/did＋动词原形”表示强调) and take in these amazing works. Looking forward to your joining me.
that is why they are still popular today
It's time to witness this incredible
craft for yourself
do follow me(共37张PPT)
Period 4　Writing
主题引领 情境写作
PART
01
第一部分
写作一　应用文写作(介绍艺术作品的说明文)

假定你是李华，你校将新开设剪纸这门选修课，请给你校的外国交换生琳达(Linda)发邮件介绍剪纸，并邀请她一起选修这门课。内容包括：
1.发出邀请；
2.介绍剪纸；
3.你的期望。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
　审题谋篇
　遣词造句
巧妙对接单元词汇
1．_____________ v.　 示范，演示
2．___________ adj. 生动的
3．___________ 喜欢……
demonstrate
vivid
be fond of...
巧用单元句式、语法
[第一段]　介绍课程
1．我很高兴与你分享一则好消息。
I'm so glad to _________________________________ you.
2．我们学校将开设一门新的展示剪纸艺术的选修课。(定语从句)
Our school will open a new optional course _________________________________．
share the good news with
which demonstrates paper cutting
3．我知道你喜欢中国传统文化，所以我写信邀请你和我一起参加。
I know ____________________________________________，so I'm writing to invite you to take it with me.
you are fond of traditional Chinese culture
[第二段]　介绍剪纸的历史与现实意义
4．剪纸是中国最受欢迎的民间传统艺术之一。
Paper cutting is ____________________________________________ in China.
5．人们用剪刀把纸剪成各种生动的形状，比如动物和植物。
People use scissors to ______________________________________，like animals and plants.
one of the most popular traditional folk arts
cut paper into different kinds of vivid shapes
6．它们的形状象征着健康和繁荣。
Their shapes symbolise _________________________________．
7．一看到这些作品，你会大吃一惊。
_______________________, you'll be greatly amazed.
8．此外，剪纸可以用来美化你的家，增强欢乐的气氛。
Besides, paper cuttings can _________________________________and enhance the joyous atmosphere.
health and prosperity
On seeing the works
be used to beautify your home
[第三段]　表达你的期望，并再次发出邀请
9．这门课如此吸引人，以至于我渴望成为一名剪纸专家。
The course is so attractive that I _______________________________
paper cutting.
10．为什么不报名呢？
___________sign up
am eager to become an expert in
Why not
靓化表达促提升
11．用同位语从句合并句1和句2
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm so glad to share the good news with you that our school will open a new optional course which demonstrates paper cutting.
12．用定语从句合并句5和句6
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13．用倒装句改写句9
________________________________________________________________________
People use scissors to cut paper into different kinds of vivid shapes, like animals and plants, which symbolise health and prosperity.
So attractive is the course that I am eager to become an expert in paper cutting.
　衔接成篇
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
Dear Linda，
I'm so glad to share the good news with you that our school will open a new optional course which demonstrates paper cutting.I know you are fond of traditional Chinese culture, so I'm writing to invite you to take it with me.
Paper cutting is one of the most popular traditional folk arts in China.People use scissors to cut paper into different kinds of vivid shapes，like animals and plants，which symbolise health and prosperity.On seeing the works，you'll be greatly amazed.Besides，paper cuttings can be used to beautify your home and enhance the joyous atmosphere.
So attractive is the course that I am eager to become an expert in paper cutting.Why not sign up
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
请你根据教材P62的信息，在校英语报纸的“Great Artworks”栏目中为读者介绍梵高的《向日葵》。 　
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
The Sunflowers is an oil painting by Vincent van Gogh, a great painter from the Netherlands. It was completed in Arles in 1889 and is one of his most famous works.
It shows sunflowers in a vase, mostly in three shades of yellow, from bright yellow to brownish yellow. I can see the flowers are at different stages of life—some are just starting to bloom and some are starting to wither.
The painting leaves a great impression on me, showing me the meaning of life. Each of the flowers is trying its best to grow and show its beauty, no matter which stage of life it is at. The painting gives me a deeper understanding of life.
第一段 引入话题，介绍作品及作者的基本情况 1.The painting, drawn by the well- known painter Qi Baishi, is one of the famous contemporary paintings in China.
这幅画由著名画家齐白石绘制，是中国当代著名画作之一。
第一段 引入话题，介绍作品及作者的基本情况 2.The painting, painted mostly in three shades of yellow, dates back to the late Western Zhou Dynasty.
这幅画主要用三种黄色绘制，可追溯到西周晚期。
3.This work is regarded/considered/seen as one of the precious treasures of the study of Chinese history.
这部作品被视为研究中国历史的珍贵宝藏之一。
第二段 详细介绍作品 1.The painting is known for its accurate depiction of people and scenery, which vividly shows the local conditions and customs.
该画以对人物和景物的准确描绘而著称，生动地展现了当地的风土人情。
第二段 详细介绍作品 2.The picture depicts the scene of flourishing sunflowers.
这幅画描绘了向日葵欣欣向荣的景象。
3.The masterpiece shows that people lived a happy life during that period.
这幅杰作表明，在那个时期人们过着幸福的生活。
第二段 详细介绍作品 4.In the picture, we can see huge mountains in the distance, a wide river at the foot and some bare trees by the riverside.
从图中我们可以看到，远处是巨大的山脉，脚下是宽阔的河流，河边是一些光秃秃的树木。
第三段 阐述作品的价值和意义，并描述自己对作品的感受 1.It is one of the most important paintings in the history of Chinese painting.
这是中国绘画史上最重要的画作之一。
2.There is no doubt that the masterpiece plays an important role in the development of painting.
毫无疑问，这幅杰作对绘画的发展起着重要作用。
第三段 阐述作品的价值和意义，并描述自己对作品的感受 3.It is assumed that this painting is of great significance/importance to the study of the economic system and culture during the Tang Dynasty.
据推测，这幅画对于研究唐朝的经济制度和文化具有重要意义。
4.The painting shows the true meaning of life so well that it leaves a deep impression on me.
这幅画很好地展现了生命的真谛，给我留下了深刻的印象。
写作二　场景微续写(埃玛学折纸鹤)
词汇积累 [情感描写]　fond, be fond of...
[动作描写]　greet→greeting, get a load of..., fold, demonstrate, carve, lack, stimulate, sponsor, gallop
[场景描写]　vividly, elegant, magnificent, bare, frequent
佳句积累 [场景描写]　It looks like she has just flown down out of the sky and is standing on a ship.
[人物描写]　One moment she seems to be laughing at me, but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile.
佳句积累 [夸张]　About 35，000 works are currently being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything！
[外貌描写]　Even after more than a thousand years have passed, we can still feel the power within its burning eyes, bared teeth and kicking hooves.
[情感描写]　The Tang emperors were very fond of horses.
[场景呈现]　埃玛非常喜欢手工艺品。当她看到奶奶时她兴高采烈地跟奶奶打招呼。奶奶正在折纸鹤。埃玛紧紧地盯着奶奶灵巧地折叠着纸张。很快，一只精致的纸鹤就成型了。这只纸鹤折得栩栩如生，仿佛能展翅高飞。埃玛一直渴望能做出如此精美的手工作品，但她缺乏耐心。深受奶奶技艺的鼓舞，她请求奶奶教她。在奶奶耐心的指导下，埃玛很快就掌握了这门技巧。不久后，当她看到自己亲手折的纸鹤时，她为自己新掌握的技能感到骄傲。
Emma 1. ______________________ handicrafts. When she saw her grandmother, she 2. ______________________. Her grandma was making paper cranes. Emma watched closely as her grandma 3. _______________________. In no time, an elegant paper crane took shape. It was crafted 4. ________________________________________
_______________ [so...that...; it seemed as if...]. She had always been
was extremely fond of
greeted her cheerfully
skillfully folded the paper
so vividly that it seemed as if it could spread its
wings and fly away
eager to create such delicate works 5. ___________________________. Inspired by her grandma's skill she asked her grandmother to teach her. Under her grandma's patient guidance, Emma quickly picked up the technique. Soon, 6. ________________________________________
__________ (when引导时间状语从句), she took pride in her newly acquired skill.
but she lacked patience
when she got a load of her own handmade paper
cranes
短语必记 1.spread one's hands 　　　　　摊开双手
2.clasp one's hands 紧握双手
3.stretch/reach out a hand 伸手
4.grasp sth. with both hands 双手紧握某物
5.hold sth.tightly in one's hand 手里紧紧抓着某物
必背金句 1.Her hands were constantly in motion, arranging flowers in a vase.
她的手不停地动着，将花朵插在花瓶里。
2.As she approached, he put his finger to his lips to warn her to be quiet.
当她走近时，他把手指放在嘴唇上，提醒她安静。
必背金句 3.Donny cupped his hands over Tom's ear and began whispering his plan.
唐尼用双手围成杯状在汤姆耳边低声讲起他的计划。
4.His hands trembled as if trying to convey the gravity of the situation without words.
他的双手颤抖着，仿佛试图无言地传达情况的严重性。
5.As the pianist's hands flew over the keyboard, the audience was attracted by the music.
随着钢琴家的手在键盘上飞舞，观众们被音乐迷住了。

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