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河北省石家庄市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末模拟试题
（总分120分 时间120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分25分，每空1分）
1． A．Good idea! B．Seldom. C．I’d love to.
2． A．I’m so sorry. B．Yes, of course. C．You are welcome.
3．A．Yes, she did. B．Last weekend. C．She enjoyed it.
4． A．I was cool. B．What happened C．It was terrible!
5． A．Not very well. B．See you then! C．I have to go now.
6．What is Lucy’s favourite animal
A． B． C．
7．What did David do on the farm
A． B． C．
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．Where is Peter’s mother
A．At home. B．In a shop. C．In the mountains.
9．What is the father doing
A．He is making dumplings. B．He is having a trip. C．He is washing the car.
10．What should Peter wear in America
A．Cool clothes. B．Warm clothes. C．Sports clothes.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11．What’s the weather like
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy.
12．What are they going to do
A．Go skating. B．Build a snowman. C．Play basketball.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．When did Mrs Smith’s new book come out
A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week.
14．How long did Mrs Smith spend writing her new book
A．One year. B．Ten years. C．Five years.
15．What’s Mrs Smith’s father
A．A worker. B．A driver. C．A writer.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
16．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Brother and sister. C．Mother and son.
17．What are they talking about
A．How to buy food. B．Where to eat lunch. C．When to do sport.
18．Where will the boy eat his lunch
A．In the classroom. B．In the dining hall. C．In the room on the left.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
19．What does the girl think of Koalas
A．Ugly. B．Friendly. C．Cute.
20．Who likes dolphins
A．The boy. B．The girl. C．The boy and the girl.
21．Why does the boy want to go to the City Zoo
A．Because there are pandas in it.
B．Because there are dolphins in it.
C．Because there are dogs in it.
听短文，回答以下各小题。
22．What day did the story happen
A．Last Sunday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Tuesday.
23．What did Dick’s mother do
A．Did some reading. B．Did some homework. C．Did some housework.
24．Where were the apples from
A．The neighbor. B．The shop. C．The farm.
25．Which apple did Dick take
A．The smaller. B．The biggest. C．The smallest.
二、听力填空（满分5分，每空1分）
Amy and her friends
Place a city in the 26 of China
School from Number 27 Middle School
Favorite subject John likes PE and he plays 28 games Mia loves 29 best Emma and I have a history lesson on 30
三、完形填空（满分10分，每空1分）
More and more parents ask their kids to play sports every day. They 31 worry about their kids’ health and want to know more ways to help kids keep healthy.
Being healthy means that a person eats well, gets enough 32 . If you’re 33 , your body works well, feels good, and you can do all of the things you want to do. Here are some 34 you should follow to keep healthy.
Eat all kinds of food. You may have your favourite food, 35 the best way is to eat all kinds of food. Try to 36 at least five kinds of fruit and vegetables a day.
Limit (限制) screen time. What’s screen time It’s the time you spend watching TV, playing computer games or 37 a smart phone. These sitting-down activities are 38 bad for your health. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screens.
Be active (活跃的). You need to find out what activities you 39 as a kid. Not everyone likes baseball or soccer. Maybe your favourite is swimming or dancing. You might 40 a list of fun things to do, so you can do them when your mom says it’s time to stop playing computer games!
31．A．always B．seldom C．hardly D．never
32．A．money B．exercise C．water D．fruit
33．A．healthy B．happy C．busy D．fun
34．A．books B．stories C．shops D．rules
35．A．and B．or C．but D．so
36．A．buy B．eat C．grow D．wash
37．A．selling B．making C．using D．studying
38．A．hardly B．cheaply C．comfortably D．really
39．A．stop B．take C．like D．go
40．A．write down B．cut down C．put up D．try on
四、短文填空（满分15分，每空1分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Life is like the four 41 (season). When I was little, I was in the spring of my life. I 42 (go) to school and learned. I was like a young tree. There were happy days and 43 (happy) days. Some days it was sunny and other days it was 44 (rain).
In my twenties, I 45 (begin) to work. And then I got married (结婚) and had 46 (child). Every day I was busy 47 my work and family. It was the summer of my life and it went fast.
Autumn came 48 summer. It was the harvest (收获) season in my life. My children finished school and had 49 (they) families. They were busy. We seldom had the time 50 (get) together. The trees changed colours and the 51 (leaf) fell down. I started to get some gray hair.
One day, I retired (退休). I traveled around the world and had 52 good time.
Then came the winter. Days are turning short and cold in winter. And now I 53 (become) old. I 54 (listen) to music and drink tea every day. I know I don’t have many days left, 55 I enjoy my life as always (一如既往).
I love every season of my life.
五、阅读理解（满分30分，每空2分）
A
Many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals.
Animals Behaviors (表现) Weather changes
A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋檐) of houses. Heavy rain will come.
Sharks swim to really deep sea. A big storm will arrive.
There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders are making larger webs (网) than usual. A cold and dry winter will come.
There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come.
A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain.
The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you cannot explain (解释) why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine.
56．Which animals does the writer not talk about
A．Birds. B．Sharks. C．Spiders. D．Rabbits.
57．If a big storm is coming, what will sharks do
A．They will swim to really deep water. B．They will jump out of water.
C．They will swim around the island. D．They will swim more slowly.
58．If many spiders are making really big webs in autumn, what will the weather be like
A．Dry and warm in winter. B．Warm and wet in winter.
C．Dry and cold in winter. D．Wet and cold in winter.
B
How much do you know about dandelions (蒲公英) Do you know you can eat them People in other countries eat them for a lot of years. You need to clean the flowers well before you cook them.
Seaweed (海藻) is also very popular with people. You can find it in much of your food every day. Your hamburger may have some seaweed. Your ice-cream may have some, too. But you don’t know this at all.
People sometimes don’t know some things they can eat in their food. But don’t feel strange (奇怪的). People around the world eat different kinds of foods. You don’t know all of their names or appearances (外观).
What’s more, you may be s... at some people. Because they eat raw seafood (生海鲜) or eat with their hands. All the people in the world are different, and their diet culture is different, too.
Today’s lunchtime, look around. What “strange food” do you see Remember that your favourite dishes may be “strange food” to others.
59．What do we need to do before cooking dandelions
A．Clean the flowers well. B．Taste the flowers well.
C．Buy the flowers. D．Blow the flowers.
60．Which is the proper word in the sentence “What’s more, you may be s... at some people”
A．scary B．silly C．smart D．surprised
61．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．People around the world eat the same kinds of foods.
B．The hamburgers may have some seaweed.
C．The diet culture of everyone in the world is the same.
D．It’s easy to know the names and looks of all the foods.
C
Students around the world wear uniforms to school. Different schools have different uniforms.
In England
School dress code (着装规范) is very strict in England. The very first uniform was blue. They believed this colour could help teach kids how to be calm (沉着的). Boys wear white shirts, long grey or black trousers, sweaters, school ties, and black shoes. Girls have the same clothes as boys. But they can wear skirts or school dresses in summer.
In Australia
Australia has learned many things from England. Their school uniforms look very much like the English ones, but they are more open and light. Students also wear caps in the very hot weather.
In Singapore
In Singapore, almost all the students need to wear uniforms. The colours are different from school to school. The uniforms for boys are shorts or long trousers with white shirts, while girls wear white blouses and blue or black skirts.
62．What special clothes can girls in English schools wear in summer
A．Black trousers. B．Grey trousers. C．School dresses. D．School ties.
63．In Australia, what do students wear in the very hot weather
A．Shoes. B．Socks. C．Caps. D．Shirts.
64．In which country are the colours of uniforms different from school to school
A．Japan. B．England. C．Australia. D．Singapore.
65．What can we know from the passage
A．The first uniform in England was blue.
B．Australia is the first country to have school uniforms.
C．Boys and girls wear the same school uniforms in Singapore.
D．Students in Singapore don’t need to wear school uniforms.
D
Water is one of the most important things for our bodies. In fact, about 60% of our body is made of water. Without enough water, we can feel tired, get headaches, or even become sick. That’s why we need to drink lots of water every day to stay healthy and strong.
Why is water so important First, water helps our digestion (消化). It makes sure food moves through our body. Second, it keeps our skin (皮肤) soft and healthy. If we don’t drink enough water, our skin can become dry. Third, water carries nutrients (营养) to different parts of the body, giving us energy. Finally, it helps control (控制) our body temperature, especially when we exercise or when the weather is hot.
How much water should we drink Doctors suggest (建议) that we should drink 6—8 glasses of water daily. However, if you play sports or feel thirsty, you should drink even more. Thirst is a sign (信号) that your body needs water!
Advice for drinking more water: Always carry a water bottle with you so you can drink anytime. Drink a glass of water before meals—it helps digestion and prevents eating too much. Eat fruits like watermelon, oranges, and cucumbers, which contain (含有) a lot of water.
Remember, drinking enough water helps you strong, and makes your body healthier. So, don’t forget to drink water!
66．How much water is in a person’s body
A．About 30%. B．About 40%. C．About 60%. D．About 80%.
67．What will happen to our skin if we don’t drink enough water
A．Be dry. B．Be hot. C．Be cold. D．Be wet.
68．How much water should you drink a day if you play sports a lot
A．3—4 glasses. B．5—6 glasses. C．6—8 glasses. D．More than 8 glasses.
69．What does the underlined word “prevents” mean
A．Enjoys. B．Stops. C．Tries. D．Keeps.
70．Which of the following is the best title for the text
A．Why is Water so Important in the World B．The Most Important Things for Our Bodies
C．Good Advice for Drinking More Water D．Drinking Water Makes You Strong and Healthy
六、任务型阅读（满分10分，每空2分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
There was once a rich man who loved his little boy very much. He wanted to try his best to please him. So he gave him a horse to ride, beautiful rooms to live in, pictures, books, toys and everything that money could buy. But all day, the little boy was still unhappy. He always wore a frown (皱眉) and wished for something he did not have. The rich man didn’t know how to make his son happy.
One day, a magician came to the man and said to him, “I can make your son happy and turn his frowns into smiles, but you must pay me a great price for telling him the secret (秘密).” “All right,” said the man. The magician took the boy into a secret room. He wrote something on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy. There on the paper came the words, “Do one kind thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the advice and became one of the happiest boys. The boy finally knew if he stopped thinking about his own happiness, he could be truly happy.
71．Why did the rich man give his son everything that money could buy
72．How did the boy feel all day at first
73．Where did the magician write something
74．What did the magician advise the boy to do to become one of the happiest boys
75．What can you learn from this story
七、补全对话（满分10分，每空2分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Paul and Susan are hungry. They want to order something to eat.)
Paul: Hey, Susan. 76
Susan: I am looking through “Mei Tuan Wai Mai”.
Paul: 77
Susan: It is a kind of app, and we can order different kinds of food on it.
Paul: Really 78 I am hungry now. Let’s order something to eat!
Susan: 79
Paul: I’d like Gongbao chicken and some Mapo tofu with rice. 80
Susan: I’d like some beef dumplings.
Paul: How can we pay (付费) for them
Susan: We can use WeChat Pay. That’ll be 45 yuan.
Paul: Oh, it’s so cheap and convenient. I can’t wait to eat.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
81．假如你是Mike，请写一篇短文，介绍自己的情况，参选学校的新时代好少年。
要求：
（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数70左右。
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】How often do you play ping-pong
2．C
【原文】Thanks for telling me the news.
3．B
【原文】When did Jenny go on her school trip
4．C
【原文】How was your weekend
5．B
【原文】Let’s meet at the sports park.
6．B
【原文】M: Hello, Lucy. Do you like animals
W: Of course. I like monkeys, cats and giraffes. But I like elephants best.
Question: What is Lucy’s favorite animal
7．A
【原文】W:Hi, David. How was your school trip yesterday
M:It was great. We went to a farm and picked tomatoes. It was tiring but really fun.
W: Sounds interesting.
Question: What did David do on the farm
8．A 9．C 10．B
【原文】M: Hi, mom. I am Peter. What are you doing
W: Hi, dear son. I’m making dumplings.
M: That sounds nice. What is dad doing
W: We went on a trip to the mountains last weekend and the car was very dirty. So he is washing the car. What about you Are you busy
M: I am very busy these days. I must finish a project this weekend.
W: Okay, make good use of your time and have a good rest.
M: I know, mom. You too.
W: How’s the weather like in the US Is it warm
M: No, it’s a little cold here.
W: Please wear warm clothes. Don’t get a cold.
M: Don’t worry. I will. I am going to work. Bye.
W: OK. Bye.
Question: Where is Peter’s mother
Question: What is the father doing
Question: What should Peter wear in America
11．C 12．B
【原文】W: Look, David. It’s snowing outside. How beautiful!
M: Wow. The snow is so white. Do you want to play in the snow
W: Yes. Should we play basketball, go skating or build a snowman
M: A snowball fight is fun but I like building a snowman more.
W: Great. Let’s build a big snowman together.
Question: What’s the weather like
Question: What are they going to do
13．B 14．B 15．C
【原文】A: Hello, Mrs Smith. May I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A: Your new book came out last month. How long did you spend writing it
B: Well, I began writing it in January 2013 and finished it in January 2023.
A: Wow, that’s quite a long time. Were you interested in writing when you were young
B: Yes, my father is a writer and he began to teach me to read when I was four.
A: Thank you for being our guest in the TV show, Mrs Smith.
B: You’re welcome.
Q: When did Mrs Smith’s new book come out
Q: How long did Mrs Smith spend writing her new book
Q: What’s Mrs Smith’s father
16．A 17．B 18．C
【原文】A: You can’t eat lunch in the classroom.
B: Sorry, Mrs White. I don’t know about that.
A: This is one of the school rules. Students can’t have lunch in the classroom.
B: Then where should I go
A: If you have lunch in the school, you should go to the school dining hall.
B: But I brought lunch from home today.
A: Then you can go to the room on the left.
B: Thank you, Mrs White.
Q: What’s the relationship between the two speakers
Q: What are they talking about
Q: Where will the boy eat his lunch
19．A 20．C 21．A
【原文】W: What animals do you like
M: Koalas. I think they are cute. Do you like koalas
W: No, I don’t like them. They are ugly.
M: Do you like dolphins I love them. They are friendly and clever.
W: Yes, I do. I like dogs too.
M: Why
W: Because they are friendly and cute. Would you like to go to the city zoo this afternoon They say there are pandas in it.
M: Pandas in the zoo Oh, the pandas are beautiful. Let’s go and see.
Question: What does the girl think of koalas
Question: Who likes dolphins
Question: Why does the boy want to go to the City Zoo
22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C
【原文】
Hello. My name is Dick. I am eleven years old. I studied very hard and like sports very much.
I am polite to others. So my teachers and friends all like me. I and my mother stayed at home last Saturday. My mother was doing some reading and I was doing my homework. At ten my father came back from the farm with a basket of apples. He had a look at me and then went to his room to watch TV. I saw the apples and wanted to eat one. My mother gave me some and said, “Go and wash them, please.” I washed the apples and took the smallest. My mother saw this and asked, “Why don’t you take a bigger one, Dick ”
“Teachers tell us that we should be polite to others and care about the old, our parents and friends. So I take the smallest and leave the big ones for you and Dad.” said I.
“Good boy. Thank you.” said my mother with a smile.
Question: What day did the story happen
Question: What did Dick’s mother do
Question :Where were the apples from
Question: Which apple did Dick take
26．east 27．Five/five/5 28．ball 29．music 30．Friday
【原文】Hi, I want to say something about me and my friends. We come from a small city in the east of China. My name is Amy and I’m from No. 5 Middle School in our city. John, Mia and Emma are my best friends here. John’s favorite subject is PE. He likes it because it is interesting and he enjoys playing ball games. He has PE every Monday. Mia loves music best. She thinks it is very relaxing. She has a music class on Thursday. Both Emma and I like history best because it is fun and important. We have a history lesson on Friday which she finds quite meaningful.
31．A 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了父母希望孩子每天进行体育锻炼，并提供了一些保持健康的建议。
31．句意：他们总是担心孩子们的健康。
always总是；seldom很少；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“They...worry about their kids’ health...”可知，父母总是担心孩子们的健康。故选A。
32．句意：保持健康意味着一个人吃得好，得到足够的锻炼。
money钱；exercise锻炼；water水；fruit水果。根据“Being healthy means (意味着) that a person eats well, gets enough...”可知，保持健康应该需要锻炼。故选B。
33． 句意：如果你是健康的，你的身体运作良好，感觉良好，并且可以做你想做的所有事情。
healthy健康的；happy快乐的；busy忙碌的；fun有趣的。根据“your body works well, feels good, and can do all of the things you want to do.”可知，健康的身体才能运作良好。故选A。
34．句意：这里有一些你应该遵循的规则来保持健康。
books书；stories故事；shops商店；rules规则，建议。根据“Eat all kinds of food.”和“Limit (限制) screen time.”可知，以下介绍了保持健康需要遵循的建议。故选D。
35．句意：你可能有你最喜欢的食物，但最好的方法是吃各种食物。
and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“You may have your favourite food, ...the best way is to eat all kinds of food.”可知，前后句子是转折关系。故选C。
36．句意：尝试每天至少吃五种水果和蔬菜。
buy买；eat吃；grow种植；wash洗。根据“but the best way is to eat all kinds of food.”可知，此处表示吃水果和蔬菜。故选B。
37．句意：它是你花在看电视、玩电脑游戏或使用智能手机上的时间。
selling卖；making制作；using使用；studying学习。根据“It’s the time you spend watching TV, playing computer games or...a smart phone.”可知，屏幕时间是使用智能手机的时间。故选C。
38．句意：这些坐着的活动对你的健康真的有害。
hardly几乎不；cheaply便宜地；comfortably舒适地；really真地。根据“These sitting-down activities are...bad for your health.”可知，坐着的活动真地对健康有害。故选D。
39．句意：你需要找出你作为孩子喜欢的活动。
stop停止；take带走；like喜欢；go去。根据“You need to find out what activities you...as a kid.”和“Not everyone likes baseball or soccer.”可知，此处表示需要找出喜欢的活动。故选C。
40．句意：你可以写下一份有趣事情的清单，这样当你妈妈说该停止玩电脑游戏时，你就可以去做这些有趣的事情。
write down写下；cut down砍倒；put up张贴；try on试穿。根据“You might...a list of fun things to do, so you can do them when your mom says it’s time to stop playing computer games!”可知，此处是指写下一个有趣的事情的清单。故选A。
41．seasons 42．went 43．unhappy 44．rainy 45．began 46．children 47．with 48．after 49．their 50．to get 51．leaves 52．a 53．have become 54．listen 55．but
【导语】本文将人生比作四季，依次描述了人生春季、夏季、秋季、冬季，表达了对人生每个阶段的热爱。
41．句意：人生就像四个季节。根据“four”可知，后跟可数名词复数。故填seasons。
42．句意：我去上学并学习。根据“When I was little”可知，是过去的事，go的过去式是went。故填went。
43．句意：有快乐的日子，也有不快乐的日子。根据“happy days”可知，此处需用happy的反义词与之相对。故填unhappy。
44．句意：有些日子阳光明媚，其他日子下雨。根据“was”可知，后跟形容词作表语；rain的形容词是rainy。故填rainy。
45．句意：在我二十多岁时，我开始工作。全文时态为一般过去时，此处需保持时态一致，动词用过去式。故填began。
46．句意：然后我结婚了，有了孩子。此处需用复数形式泛指。故填children。
47．句意：每天我都忙于工作和家庭。根据“was busy”可知，be busy with“忙于某事”，为固定用法。故填with。
48．句意：夏天之后秋天来了。根据“Autumn came”可知，秋天是在夏天之后。故填after。
49．句意：我的孩子们完成学业，有了他们自己的家庭。根据“families”可知，修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词；they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
50．句意：我们很少有时间聚在一起。根据“had the time”可知，have the time to do sth.“有时间做某事”，为固定用法。故填to get。
51．句意：树变了颜色，树叶落了下来。此处需用复数形式泛指所有树叶掉落。故填leaves。
52．句意：我环游世界，玩得很开心。根据“had … good time”可知，have a good time“玩得开心”，是固定短语，故填a。
53．句意：现在我变老了。根据时间状语“now”（现在）及语境可知，此处强调过去动作对现在的影响，时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“I”后用“have”，“become”的过去分词是“become”，故填have become。
54．句意：我每天听音乐、喝茶。根据“every day”可知，是一般现在时，主语I，动词用原形。故填listen。
55．句意：我知道我剩下的日子不多了，但我一如既往地享受生活。前后是转折关系，需用but连接。故填but。
56．D 57．A 58．C
【导语】本文介绍了动物能感知天气变化的特性，具体列出了四种动物的不同行为与对应的天气变化，最后还提到动物感知天气的能力很神奇，建议读者通过《学校科学杂志》了解更多相关知识。
56．细节理解题。根据文中表格及内容可知，作者提到的动物有“birds, sharks, spiders, ants”。“rabbits”未在文中任何部分出现，是作者没有谈论的动物。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“Sharks swim to really deep sea. A big storm will arrive”可知，当暴风雨即将来临时，鲨鱼会“游向非常深的海里”。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders are making larger webs than usual. A cold and dry winter will come”可知，秋天蜘蛛数量增多且织更大的网时，预示着“冬天会寒冷且干燥”。故选C。
59．A 60．D 61．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过介绍蒲公英、海藻等不同食物，阐述了不同国家人们饮食的差异。
59．细节理解题。根据“You need to clean the flowers well before you cook them.”可知，这里的“them”指代蒲公英，所以人们在烹饪蒲公英之前需要把花弄干净。故选A。
60．推理判断题。根据“What’s more, you may be s... at some people. Because they eat raw seafood (生海鲜) or eat with their hands.”可知，此处应该表示对人们吃生海鲜或者用手抓着吃这个行为感到惊讶。surprised“惊讶的”，符合。故选D。
61．细节理解题。根据“Your hamburger may have some seaweed.”可知，汉堡里可能含有海藻。故选B。
62．C 63．C 64．D 65．A
【导语】本文介绍了世界上不同国家的学生校服情况，包括英国严格的着装规范、最初校服的颜色，澳大利亚校服受英国影响及炎热天气学生戴帽子，新加坡校服颜色因学校而异等内容。
62．细节理解题。根据“In England ... Girls have the same clothes as boys. But they can wear skirts or school dresses in summer.”可知，英国学校的女孩夏天可以穿校服裙。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“In Australia ... Students also wear caps in the very hot weather.”可知，澳大利亚学生在非常炎热的天气戴帽子。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“In Singapore ... The colours are different from school to school.”可知，新加坡校服颜色因学校而异。故选D。
65．细节理解题。根据“In England ... The very first uniform was blue.”可知，英国最初的校服是蓝色的。故选A。
66．C 67．A 68．D 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了水对人体健康的重要性，包括帮助消化、保持皮肤健康、运输营养和调节体温等功能，并给出了每日饮水建议。
【详解】66．细节理解题。根据第一段“about 60% of our body is made of water”可知，人体含水量约为60%。故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据第二段“If we don’t drink enough water, our skin can become dry.”可知，如果饮水不足，皮肤会变得干燥。故选A。
68．细节理解题。根据第三段“Doctors suggest (建议) that we should drink 6—8 glasses of water daily. However, if you play sports or feel thirsty, you should drink even more.”可知，如果运动或感到口渴，应喝更多水，结合医生建议的6—8杯基础量，运动后需超过8杯。故选D。
69．词义猜测题。根据第四段“Drink a glass of water before meals—it helps digestion and prevents eating too much”和选项可推知，餐前喝一杯水有助于消化并防止吃得过多，因此，prevents意为stops“阻止”。故选B。
70．标题归纳题。根据最后一段“drinking enough water helps you strong, and makes your body healthier”并通读全文可知，文章围绕饮水对健康的益处展开，因此，选项D“喝水让你强壮健康”是最佳标题。故选D。
71．Because he loved his little boy very much and wanted to try his best to please him. 72．He was still unhappy. 73．On a piece of paper. 74．Do one kind thing for someone every day. 75．Doing something kind to others can bring you happiness. (开放性试题，言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了一个魔术师是如何让一个男孩变得快乐的故事。这个故事告诉我们只有停止思考自己幸福的人才能真正幸福。
71．根据“There was once a rich man who loved his little boy very much. He wanted to try his best to please him.”可知，这个富翁很爱他的儿子，想尽办法哄他高兴。故填Because he loved his little boy very much and wanted to try his best to please him.
72．根据“But all day, the little boy was still unhappy.”可知，他的儿子还是整天都不开心。故填He was still unhappy.
73．根据“He wrote something on a piece of paper,”可知，魔术师在纸上写了东西。故填On a piece of paper.
74．根据“Do one kind thing for someone every day.”可知，魔术师建议他日行一善。故填Do one kind thing for someone every day.
75．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故参考答案为Doing something kind to others can bring you happiness.
76．What are you doing 77．What’s it 78．That sounds good. 79．What would you like to eat 80．What about you /How about you
【导语】本文是Paul和Susan之间的对话，他们正在使用“美团外卖”小程序点餐。
76．根据下文“I am looking through ‘Mei Tuan Wai Mai’.”可知，空处应询问对方在做什么。故填What are you doing
77．根据上文“I am looking through ‘Mei Tuan Wai Mai’.”和下文“It is a kind of app, and we can order different kinds of food on it.”可知，下文解释了“美团外卖”是什么，所以空处应询问“美团外卖”是什么。故填What’s it
78．根据上文“we can order different kinds of food on it”和下文“Let’s order something to eat!”可知，空处应作出积极的评价。故填That sounds good.
79．根据下文“I’d like Gongbao chicken and some Mapo tofu with rice.”可知，空处应询问对方想吃什么。故填What would you like to eat
80．根据上文“I’d like Gongbao chicken and some Mapo tofu with rice.”和下文“I’d like some beef dumplings.”可知，Paul说完自己的点餐内容后，应询问了Susan的意见，所以空处应表示“你呢”。故填What about you /How about you
81．One possible version
I’m Mike from Grade 7. I believe I can be a great teenager.
First, I always follow rules. I am never late for school. I am friendly to everyone around me. I also enjoy helping others. Last Saturday morning I went to the old people’s home with my classmates. We helped them clean the rooms.
Also, I study very hard and listen carefully in class. I like doing sports. I am healthy because I eat well. I eat vegetables and fruits every day. I hope to set a good example.
Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据思维导图介绍自己的情况，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己以及表达自己想成为一名好少年；
第二步，详细介绍自己的品行、健康以及学习情况；
第三步，表达感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①follow rules遵守规则
②be late for迟到
③be friendly to对……友好
④set a good example树立好榜样
[高分句型]
①Also, I study very hard and listen carefully in class.（and连接并列动作）
②I am healthy because I eat well.（原因状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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