资源简介 河北省秦皇岛市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末模拟试题（总分120分 时间120分钟）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力选择（满分25分，每空1分）1．A．It’s good. B．Thank you. C．Here you are.2．A．Sorry. B．Thanks. You too. C．Oh, it’s mine.3．A．I’m fine. B．It’s not far. C．It’s sunny and warm.4．A．It was Saturday. B．It was warm. C．It was great.5．A．He’s tall.B．I’m afraid he’s not at home.C．It’s great to hear your voice.6．What will the weather be like tomorrow A． B． C．7．What are they doing A． B． C．听对话，回答下列小题。8．What does Mary like to eat A． B． C．9．How often does Tom eat vegetables A．Seldom. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a day.10．Who has a healthy eating habit A．Tom. B．Mary. C．We don’t know.听对话，回答下列小题。11．What time is it in Beijing A．8:00 a.m. B．8:00 p.m. C．10:00 a.m.12．Where is Mike now A．In Beijing. B．In New York. C．In Sydney.听对话，回答下列小题。13．What is Mike doing A． B． C．14．Where is Emma’s house A．It’s on New Street. B．It’s on Fifth Street. C．We don’t know.15．What time will Mike and Emma meet A．At 2:13. B．At 13:02. C．At 2:30.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。16．What sports does Helen like A．Jumping rope. B．Swimming. C．Playing soccer.17．How often does Helen play volleyball A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.18．Where does Helen play volleyball A．In the park. B．At school. C．On the playground.听对话，回答下列小题。19．Where did the girl go on Saturday A．A mountain. B．A zoo. C．A park.20．How many new tigers are there in the zoo A．2. B．3. C．4.21．What are they talking about A．The girl’s weekend. B．The boy’s weekend. C．Their favourite animals.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。22．What time is it now A．It’s 4:00 p.m. B．It’s 4:30 p.m. C．It’s 5:00 p.m.23．Who is in the library A．Jane. B．Rose. C．John.24．Which subject is Cathy helping Rose with A．Geography. B．Maths. C．Biology.25．What are some students from Class Four doing A．Playing ping-pong. B．Playing volleyball. C．Playing badminton.二、听力填空（满分5分，每空1分）A Visit to the Green National ParkHow to visit By 26 .Morning activities 27 all kinds of birds. Visit an old house.Lunch time At 28 o’clock.Afternoon activities Visit a 29 garden. Buy some 30 .Time to return At 6:00 p.m.三、完形填空（满分10分，每空1分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Where do you usually go at weekends Do you go to the 31 Many people like going there to watch elephants, giraffes, penguins and other 32 . They think the animals are 33 and want to make friends with them. And they can also 34 some things about them.Some people don’t go out to show their love for animals. They keep 35 at home. Zou Dan is a student from Beijing. She has a white 36 . She gives it milk and good food. “My cat is my friend,” she says. “It’s very cute and 37 . It likes to play with me. And I like to play with it too.” Chen Jun, 28, comes from Chengdu. He has 38 dog(s). One is big 39 the other is small. “They are smart. I’m happy to be 40 them. They can make me relaxed and help me do many things,” he says.31．A．club B．park C．school D．zoo32．A．films B．pictures C．animals D．books33．A．important B．cute C．clean D．quiet34．A．learn B．cut C．stand D．leave35．A．plants B．time C．food D．pets36．A．dog B．cat C．rabbit D．bird37．A．tidy B．famous C．playful D．scary38．A．one B．two C．three D．four39．A．and B．so C．because D．or40．A．of B．by C．over D．with四、短文填空（满分15分，每空1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。November 22nd, 2022 was 41 big day for James and Thomas. 42 that day, the British brothers arrived at the Old Dragon’s Head in Shanhaiguan and 43 (finish) a 3,263-km run along the Great Wall. It took 44 (they) 131 days to complete this feat (壮举).45 did the two brothers make such a trip Because they grew up with a great teacher—their father William. Their father made the same trip 46 1993. Then he spent over 30 years of his life 47 (visit), studying and protecting (保护) the Great Wall. Seeing what their father did, the two brothers followed their 48 (father) footsteps (脚步). They spent many 49 (weekend) walking along and taking photos of the Great Wall. Also, they wanted to do something difficult 50 (build) a strong will (意志).As an old Chinese saying 51 (go), “Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles.” The two travelled through hot deserts (沙漠) 52 over cold mountains. During the long and hard trip, they learned more stories about the Great Wall and realized the 53 (important) of it for ancient (古代的) China. Besides, they 54 (meet) people their father had met and talked about the history of the Great Wall. For the two, the trip was exciting and 55 (meaning).阅读理解（满分30分，每空2分）AAs we know, we must wear school uniforms at school because it’s one of the school rules. But do you think this is a good rule John interviews (采访) two students.Student A: If we wear school uniforms, teachers can find us easily on the playground. Also, when we wear uniforms, we feel included. And our school is like one big team. We are all part of it. We don’t have to worry about how we look or if our clothes are beautiful either. And on school day mornings, we don’t have to think about what to wear. In this way, we have more time to study. Student B: If students all wear the same clothes, we can’t show our own personalities (个性). They shouldn’t have to look like everyone else. Teachers don’t want us to focus on each other’s clothes, but it’s still awful to be in a uniform all day. Also, we need to spend much money on some school uniforms. We don’t want to buy clothes we never wear at home.56．What is the interview about A．The advantages (优点) of wearing school uniforms.B．The students’ ideas about wearing school uniforms.C．Who likes to wear uniforms.D．How to build school spirit.57．The underlined word “included” means (文中画线词语的意思是) ________.A．包括在内的 B．排除在外的 C．孤独的 D．毫无个性的58．What does Student B think of uniforms A．Uniforms are awful.B．Uniforms make students look beautiful.C．Uniforms can show our own personalities.D．Uniforms make us focus on each other’s clothes.BFights (打架) at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight Here’s something you can do.Be calm (冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve (解决) problems. A fight can’t help, either. It may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone will be punished (惩罚), if he gets into a fight. There is no winner in a fight.Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn to the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is not far away.Learn to say no. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight, but helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to help him, try to ask him to give it up. Also, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem.59．If you really want to solve problems, what should you do A．Feel angry. B．Keep calm. C．Have a fight. D．Shout loudly.60．Which picture has the same meaning with the underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 A．B．C． D．61．The passage is written to ________.A．make students work hard B．ask students to help each otherC．teach students to keep calm D．help students keep away from fightCThe dog days are also called (称作) sanfutian in Chinese. They are the hottest (最炎热的) and most humid (最潮湿的) days of the year. The hottest times can be different from year to year. It starts in July and lasts (持续) for about 30 to 40 days. It has three parts: chufu, zhongfu and mofu. Zhongfu is usually the hottest of the three.Because of the high temperatures, people may feel bad and have a poor appetite (胃口). Some even get ill from eating too much cold food.To stay healthy, it is important to choose the right food in the dog days. The food easy to digest (消化) and with much protein (蛋白质) is a good choice, such as different vegetables, chicken and eggs. It’s better not to eat uncooked, cold or hot food. The taste of a dish is also important. For example, sour (酸的) taste can improve the appetite.There is a saying in China, “Eating a chicken in the first few days of the dog days will keep you healthy through a year.” So, when the dog days arrive, you’d better choose right food to keep healthy.62．Sanfutian is ________.A．a Chinese festival B．the feeling of the dog daysC．the hottest and most humid period (阶段) of a year D．at the same time every year63．What can people choose to eat in the dog days A．Cold food. B．Hot food. C．Uncooked food. D．Food easy to digest.64．How many days are there in zhongfu in 2025 A．9. B．10. C．30. D．40.65．What is the Chinese meaning (意思) of the underlined part in Paragraph 4 (第四段划线部分) A．起伏吃只鸡，一年好身体。 B．中伏食仙草，酷暑绕道走。C．头伏吃三宝，健康少不了。 D．末伏吃三宝，不劳郎中跑。DOver 2,300 students and teachers from two schools in Guyuan, Ningxia, spent about 16 hours hiking to show respect for the martyrs (烈士).They began the trip at 4:30 a.m. on April 1st. They hiked 27 kilometers to get to the Renshanhe Cemetery (陵园). “It was still dark for the first half of the trip. And walking along the mountain roads was difficult. However, none of us gave up. When the girls had trouble (困难) climbing up the mountains, the boys helped,” said Zhang Yuxin, a student from No.2 Middle School. And as police officers and doctors followed the team all the time, there was no need to worry.Wang Kaixin was from Hongwen Middle School. His feet began to hurt halfway (半路). But when a parent volunteer (志愿者) asked him to get in his car, he said no. “I thought if I couldn’t walk to the place on my own this time, I might (可能) run away from difficulties in my life, so I had to keep going,” he said. During the trip, the students held up red flags and sang old songs loudly. The team finally arrived at about 11 a.m. Then they swept the tombs (扫墓) for the 391 martyrs there. After that, the students returned to Guyuan on foot.In fact, the hiking was nothing new for the two schools. “We have been doing this every year since 1995,” said Mian Youlu, a teacher from No.2 Middle School. “I hope the students can remember the memories. And I hope they can build a strong will (意志) by doing this.”66．Why did the students hike to the Renshanhe Cemetery A．To have a picnic. B．To show respect for the mlaryrs. C．To exercise. D．To visit friends.67．What do we know about Wang Kaixin A．He’s a boy with strong will. B．He doesn’t like traveling by car.C．His parents went with him. D．He didn’t finish the trip.68．How did the students return to Guyuan after sweeping the tombs A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. D．By bike.69．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us A．The meaning of the activity. B．The history of the two schools. C．The story of the martyrs. D．The importance of the teachers.70．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage A．①-②-③-④ B．①②③-④ C．①-②③④ D．①-②③-④六、任务型阅读（满分10分，每空2分）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Healthy eating is important in our daily life. A healthy eating habit can help people keep in good health and lower the risk (风险) of getting some diseases (疾病), such as heart problems. Here are some good suggestions.Become a more colourful eater—fruits and vegetables that are bright and colourful are especially (尤其) good for you. Dark green, blue, purple, and red fruits and vegetables are good choices. Colourful foods taste great and will give you lots of energy.Eat your biggest meal early in the day. Eating a good, healthy breakfast, including fresh fruit and protein (蛋白质) starts your day off right. Because your body needs energy early in the day.Be smart with snacks. There’s no need to give up snacks—just choose healthy ones, such as raw (未加工的) vegetables, a piece of fruit, yogurt and so on.Act now and change (改变) your lifestyle.71．Why is healthy eating important 72．What vegetables can you eat to become a colourful eater (Give two kinds of vegetables.)73．When should you eat your biggest meal 74．What kind (种) of snacks should you choose 75．Do you have a healthy eating habit Why If not, how will you improve (改善) that 七、补全对话（满分10分，每空2分）根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Tom: Hello, this is Tom speaking.Alice: Hi, Tom. It’s Alice here. 76Tom: Great! What about you Alice: Not bad. 77Tom: It’s raining and very cool in my city.Alice: What do you usually do on rainy days Tom: 78 I think music can make me relax on rainy days.Alice: Sounds good. It’s sunny in my city. And I want to do some sports.Tom: 79Alice: I want to play volleyball on the beach. It’s interesting for me.Tom: And it can also keep you fit. 80Alice: Thank you, Tom.八、书面表达（满分15分）81．最近，学校英语报社正在进行主题为“健康生活”的征文活动。你非常想参加本次活动。为此，你精心列出提纲结构图 (见下图)。请你以“Healthy Life”为题，据此结构图撰写一篇英语稿件，以自身经历讲述如何拥有健康的生活方式并发出号召。注意：1. 征文稿件中须涵盖上图要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2. 图中省略部分须做符合题意的适当发挥；3. 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；4. 70词左右。Healthy Life________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科试卷第1页，共3页试卷第1页，共3页参考答案1．B【原文】Your hair is really beautiful.2．C【原文】Whose glove is this 3．C【原文】What’s the weather like in your hometown 4．C【原文】How was your weekend 5．B【原文】May I speak to Peter 6．A【原文】M: What a sunny day it is!W: So it is. But the radio says that it will be windy tomorrow. I will fly kites with my friends then.7．A【原文】A: This is Lucy. Is that Mike speaking B: Yes, this is Mike speaking.Q: What are they doing 8．C 9．C 10．A【原文】A: Hi, Mary. What are you eating B: Ice-cream. I like ice-cream best and I eat it every day even in winter.A: I think it’s bad for you to eat too much.B: That’s right. I will try to eat less. How about you, Tom Do you like ice-cream A: No, I seldom eat snacks. I like noodles with tomatoes and eggs.B: Do you like vegetables A: No, but I eat vegetables twice a day, because they are good for my health.B: Do you often drink soft drinks A: I seldom drink them. They have a lot of sugar.B: What do you often drink A: Water. I think it’s good to have enough water every day.B: Wow, you have a healthy eating habit and I should learn from you.A: Yes, healthy eating counts.11．A 12．C【原文】M: What time is it in Beijing, Alice W: It’s eight o’clock in the morning. Where are you, Mike M: I’m in Sydney now.W: What time is it in your city M: It’s eleven o’clock in the morning.13．A 14．A 15．C【原文】A: Hey, Mike.B: Hi, Emma.A: What are you doing B: I’m painting. What’s up A: Oh, I have a new skateboard. Do you want to come to my house and play with me B: Sure. Where is your house A: It’s on New Street. It’s a quiet street behind Fifth Street.B: OK. I’ll see you at two thirty.16．A 17．C 18．A【原文】A: Good morning, Helen. Can I ask you some questions B: Sure.A: Do you like sports B: Yes, I like jumping rope and playing volleyball.A: How often do you play volleyball B: Three times a week.A: Where do you usually play volleyball B: I usually play volleyball in the park near my house with my friends.A: Okay, thank you, Helen.B: You are welcome.19．B 20．A 21．A【原文】A: How was your weekend B: Great. I went to the zoo on Saturday and climbed a mountain on Sunday. Look, here are my photos.A: I heard there are some new animals in the zoo.B: Yes, there are two new tigers and two new koalas.A: Oh, koalas are my favorite animals. I’ll go and see them this Saturday.Q: Where did the girl go on Saturday Q: How many new tigers are there in the zoo Q: What are they talking about 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A【原文】It’s half past four in the afternoon. Students are doing all kinds of things. Jane and Toby are on duty. They are cleaning the classroom. John likes reading very much. He is reading a book in the library. Rose doesn’t do well in maths, so she is learning maths. Her good friend Cathy is helping her with it. Most students are on the sports field. There is a soccer match there. Many boys and girls are watching it, and some students from Class Four are playing ping-pong. They think it’s interesting.Q: What time is it now Q: Who is in the library Q: Which subject is Cathy helping Rose with Q: What are some students from Class Four doing 26．train 27．see 28．twelve/12 29．guitar 30．gifts【原文】Boys and girls. May I have your attention, please Welcome to the Green National Park. We’re going to visit the park by train. First, we’ll see all kinds of birds at the bird house. Then we’ll visit an old house. It has a history of three hundred years. From the top of it, we can overlook the park. We will have lunch at twelve o’clock. Then we will visit a guitar garden. We can see guitars from different countries. We will visit a special shop and buy some gifts. We’ll get back at six o’clock in the afternoon. I hope you will enjoy your visit in the park. That’s all. Thank you.31．D 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D【导语】本文介绍了人们在周末通常去哪里以及他们如何表达对动物的喜爱。【详解】31．句意：你通常周末去哪里？你去动物园吗？club俱乐部；park公园；school学校；zoo动物园。根据下文“Many people like going there to watch elephants, giraffes, penguins...”可知，许多人喜欢去那里看大象、长颈鹿、企鹅等动物，由此推断他们去的是动物园。zoo“动物园”符合句意。故选D。32．句意：许多人喜欢去那里看大象、长颈鹿、企鹅和其他动物。films电影；pictures图片；animals动物；books书。根据上文提到的“elephants, giraffes, penguins”可知，这些都是动物。animals“动物”符合句意。故选C。33．句意：他们认为动物很可爱，想和它们交朋友。important重要的；cute可爱的；clean干净的；quiet安静的。根据下文“My cat is my friend,” she says. “It’s very cute...”可知，此处描述的是动物的特点，且后文提到了“cute”，因此可以推断他们认为动物很可爱。cute“可爱的”符合句意。故选B。34．句意：并且他们还可以了解一些关于它们的事情。learn学习，了解；cut切割；stand站立；leave离开。根据“And they can also…some things about them.”可知，此处表达的是他们去动物园可以了解一些关于动物的事情。learn“了解”符合句意。故选A。35．句意：他们在家里养宠物。plants植物；time时间；food食物；pets宠物。根据下文提到的“Zou Dan is a student from Beijing. She has a white...”以及“Chen Jun, 28, comes from Chengdu. He has...dog(s).”可知，此处描述的是一些人在家里养宠物。pets“宠物”符合句意。故选D。36．句意：她有一只白色的猫。dog狗；cat猫；rabbit兔子；bird鸟。根据下文“My cat is my friend,” she says.可知，她说“我的猫是我的朋友”，由此推断她养的是一只猫。cat“猫”符合句意。故选B。37．句意：它非常可爱且爱玩。tidy整洁的；famous著名的；playful爱玩的；scary吓人的。根据下文“It likes to play with me. And I like to play with it too.”可知，猫喜欢和她玩，她也喜欢和猫玩，由此推断猫是爱玩的。playful“爱玩的”符合句意。故选C。38．句意：他有两只狗。one一；two二；three三；four四。根据下文“One is big...the other is small.”可知，一只大，一只小，由此推断他养了两只狗。two“二”符合句意。故选B。39．句意：一只大，另一只小。and和；so所以；because因为；or或者。根据“One is big…the other is small.”可知，“One is big”和“the other is small”是两个并列的句子，描述了两只狗的特点，因此用and连接。and“和”符合句意。故选A。40．句意：我很高兴和它们在一起。of……的；by被；over在……上方；with和……一起。根据“I’m happy to be…them.”可知，此处表达的是“和它们在一起很高兴”。be with sb.“和某人一起”符合句意。故选D。41．a 42．On 43．finished 44．them 45．Why 46．in 47．visiting 48．father’s 49．weekends 50．to build 51．goes 52．and 53．importance 54．met 55．meaningful【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了英国兄弟James和Thomas沿着长城完成3263公里长跑的壮举，并受到父亲的影响，深入了解和保护长城的故事。【详解】41．句意：2022年11月22日对James和Thomas来说是一个重要的日子。此处泛指“一个重要的日子”，且“big”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。42．句意：在那天，这对英国兄弟抵达了山海关的老龙头，完成了沿长城3263公里的奔跑。“that day”是具体的一天，应用介词on，句首单词首字母应大写。故填On。43．句意：在那天，这对英国兄弟抵达了山海关的老龙头，完成了沿长城3263公里的奔跑。根据“and”可知，此处与“arrived”并列，时态一致，应用过去式finished。故填finished。44．句意：完成这一壮举花了他们131天。动词“took”后接宾格代词them“他们”作宾语。故填them。45．句意：为什么两兄弟要进行这样的旅行？根据下文“Because they grew up...”可知，此处询问原因，应用特殊疑问词why“为什么”，句首单词首字母应大写。故填Why。46．句意：他们的父亲曾在1993年进行过同样的旅程。具体年份“1993”前用介词in。故填in。47．句意：然后他花了30多年时间参观、研究和保护长城。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定短语。故填visiting。48．句意：看到父亲所做的一切，两兄弟追随了父亲的脚步。修饰名词“footsteps”应用名词所有格形式father’s，表示“父亲的脚步”。故填father’s。49．句意：他们花了许多个周末沿长城行走并拍照。“many”后接可数名词复数weekends“周末”。故填weekends。50．句意：他们还想通过做困难的事情来培养坚强的意志。根据“they wanted to do something difficult...a strong will.”可知，他们做困难的事情是为了培养坚强的意志，此处应用不定式to build表目的。故填to build。51．句意：正如中国古语所说：“读万卷书，行万里路。”引述谚语时，常用一般现在时表示客观事实，主语“an old Chinese saying”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式goes。故填goes。52．句意：他们穿越了炎热的沙漠和寒冷的山脉。“through hot deserts”与“over cold mountains”为并列关系，需用连词and连接。故填and。53．句意：在漫长而艰苦的旅途中，他们了解了更多关于长城的故事，并意识到它对古代中国的重要性。动词“realized”后接不可数名词importance“重要性”作宾语。故填importance。54．句意：他们还遇到了父亲曾见过的人，并讨论长城的历史。根据“and”可知，此处与“talked”并列，时态一致，应用过去式met“遇见”。故填met。55．句意：对两人来说，这次旅行既激动人心又有意义。根据“and”可知，此处是与“exciting”并列的正面形容词，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境。故填meaningful。56．B 57．A 58．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要呈现了John对两名学生关于学校穿校服这一规定的采访，展现不同学生的看法。56．主旨大意题。根据“John interviews (采访) two students.”以及后文两名学生对穿校服的不同表述可知，采访是关于学生对穿校服的看法，故选B。57．词句猜测题。根据“And our school is like one big team. We are all part of it.”可知，学校像一个大团队，我们都是其中一部分，由此可推测“included”意思是“包括在内的”，故选A。58．细节理解题。根据“but it’s still awful to be in a uniform all day”可知，Student B认为整天穿校服很糟糕，故选A。59．B 60．C 61．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了在学校如何避免打架以及应对打架情况的方法。59．细节理解题。根据“Be calm (冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve (解决) problems.”可知，如果想真正解决问题，应该保持冷静，生气不能解决问题。故选B。60．细节理解题。根据“If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn to the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say ‘stop’ before walking away.”可知，如果知道有人要从后面攻击你，要转身并举起双手，大声说“停”，由此可推测“attack”意为“攻击”。故选C。61．主旨大意题。根据“Fights (打架) at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight Here’s something you can do.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了如何避免在学校打架以及应对打架的方法，目的是帮助学生远离打架。故选D。62．C 63．D 64．B 65．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了三伏天的相关信息，包括其时间、特点以及如何通过饮食保持健康等。62．细节理解题。根据“They are the hottest (最炎热的) and most humid (最潮湿的) days of the year.”可知，三伏天是一年中最热、最潮湿的日子。故选C。63．细节理解题。根据“The food easy to digest (消化) and with much protein (蛋白质) is a good choice”可知，三伏天适合吃易消化的食物。故选D。64．细节理解题。根据图片中“zhongfu 30 July—8 August”可知，2025年中伏时间为 7月30日至8月8日 ，共10天。故选B。65．词句猜测题。根据“Eating a chicken in the first few days of the dog days will keep you healthy through a year.”可知，在三伏天刚开始的几天里吃一只鸡，一年都会身体健康。故选A。66．B 67．A 68．C 69．A 70．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，宁夏固原两所学校的2300多名师生徒步约16小时前往任山河陵园致敬烈士，途中虽有困难但无人放弃，且该校自1995年起每年都举办此活动，旨在让学生铭记历史、锻炼意志。66．细节理解题。根据“Over 2,300 students and teachers from two schools in Guyuan, Ningxia, spent about 16 hours hiking to show respect for the martyrs.”可知，学生们徒步去任山河陵园是为了向烈士致敬。故选B。67．细节理解题。根据“Wang Kaixin was from Hongwen Middle School. His feet began to hurt halfway. But when a parent volunteer asked him to get in his car, he said no... so I had to keep going”可知，王凯鑫即使脚疼也坚持不放弃，是一个意志坚强的男孩。故选A。68．细节理解题。根据“The team finally arrived at about 11 a.m. Then they swept the tombs for the 391 martyrs there. After that, the students returned to Guyuan on foot.”可知，学生们扫墓后步行返回固原。故选C。69．主旨大意题。根据“We have been doing this every year since 1995... I hope the students can remember the memories. And I hope they can build a strong will by doing this.”可知，该段主要讲述了这项活动的意义。故选A。70．篇章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍了学生和老师徒步去陵园这件事；第二、三段详细描述了徒步过程中的具体情况；第四段讲述了这项活动的历史和意义。因此结构为①-②③-④。故选D。71．Because it can help people keep in good health and lower the risk of getting some diseases. 72．Tomatoes and carrots. 73．Early in the day./In the morning. 74．Healthy snacks./We should choose healthy snacks. 75．Yes, I do. I always have eggs and milk for breakfast./No, I don’t. I will eat more fruit and vegetables in the future.【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮食的重要性以及如何培养健康的饮食习惯。【详解】71．根据第一段“A healthy eating habit can help people keep in good health and lower the risk of getting some diseases”可知，健康饮食可以帮助人们保持健康并降低患病风险。故填Because it can help people keep in good health and lower the risk of getting some diseases.72．答案不唯一。根据第二段“Dark green, blue, purple, and red fruits and vegetables are good choices”可知，深绿色、蓝色、紫色和红色的蔬果都是好选择。故填Tomatoes and carrots.73．根据第三段“Eat your biggest meal early in the day”可知，应该在一天中较早的时候吃最丰盛的一餐。故填Early in the day./In the morning.74．根据第四段“just choose healthy ones, such as raw vegetables, a piece of fruit, yogurt”可知，应该选择健康的零食。故填Healthy snacks./We should choose healthy snacks.75．开放问答题。根据个人实际情况回答是否具有健康饮食习惯及改进措施。故填Yes, I do. I always have eggs and milk for breakfast./No, I don’t. I will eat more fruit and vegetables in the future.76．How’s it going /How’s your holiday going /How are you 77．How’s the weather there /What’s the weather like in your city 78．I usually listen to some music. 79．What sports do you want to play 80．Have a good time./Have fun there.【导语】本文是二人谈论关于天气和爱好等内容。76．根据“Great! What about you ”可知，是询问对方近况如何/假期如何/好不好，故填How’s it going /How’s your holiday going /How are you 77．根据“It’s raining and very cool in my city.”可知，询问那里天气如何，故填How’s the weather there /What’s the weather like in your city 78．根据“What do you usually do on rainy days ”和“I think music can make me relax on rainy days.”可知，是介绍自己通常听音乐，故填I usually listen to some music.79．根据“I want to play volleyball on the beach.”可知，介绍自己参加何种体育运动，故填What sports do you want to play 80．根据“Thank you, Tom.”可知，此处是对对方的祝愿，祝对方玩得开心，故填Have a good time./Have fun there.81．例文Healthy LifeTo live a healthy life, there are some great ways.First, do sports. I always play basketball and swim after school, which not only makes me strong but also brings me joy. Second, eat well. I have fruits, vegetables and milk every day because they are full of nutrients good for health. Third, form good habits. I never stay up late, as it harms my health, and keep my room tidy to create a relaxing environment.Let’s all live healthily and enjoy a wonderful life!【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；③提示：文章应该包括提纲结构图所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，合理运用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。[写作步骤]第一步，开篇点出健康生活有多种方法；第二步，分三点阐述健康生活方式——运动、合理饮食、养成好习惯，并结合自身经历说明；第三步，发出呼吁，号召大家健康生活，享受美好人生。[亮点词汇]①stay up late 熬夜②form good habits 养成好习惯[高分句型]①I always play basketball and swim after school, which not only makes me strong but also brings me joy. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)②I have fruits, vegetables and milk every day because they are full of nutrients good for health. (because引导的原因状语从句)答案第1页，共2页答案第1页，共2页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 audio.mp3 河北省秦皇岛市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末模拟试题.docx
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