河北省邢台市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末模拟试题(含答案解析+听力原文及听力音频)

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河北省邢台市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末模拟试题(含答案解析+听力原文及听力音频)

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河北省邢台市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末模拟试题
(总分120分 时间120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(满分25分,每空1分)
1.A.Every week. B.By bike. C.I like it very much.
2.A.Here you are. B.Happy birthday. C.How about this wallet
3.A.Monday. B.May 15th. C.May 15th, 1998.
4.A.About 300 km away. B.About two hours. C.It’s a big city.
5.A.Yes, I’d love to. B.I like English. C.I’d like to sing an English song.
6.What did John do on his school trip
A. B. C.
7.What does Lily want to go now
A. B. C.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
8.Why did Jiang Xing go to Yunnan
A.To spend his holiday. B.To visit his cousins. C.To enjoy a cool autumn.
9.What did Jiang Xing think of the rice noodles
A.Delicious. B.Terrible. C.Expensive.
10.How did Jiang Xing visit the places
A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By bike.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
11.Where are the speakers now
A.In a library. B.In a bookstore. C.In a coffee shop.
12.How much does the girl need to pay
A.20 yuan. B.25 yuan. C.45 yuan.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13.Which underground line does the woman need to take
A.Line 1. B.Line 2. C.Line 5.
14.What color is the sign for the underground station
A.Yellow. B.Red. C.Blue.
15.What does the woman ask the man to do
A.Walk with her. B.Draw a map. C.Tell her more signs.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
16.Who did Alice plant trees with
A.Her friends. B.Her family. C.Her classmates.
17.How did Alice get to the city park
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.
18.When can the boy plant trees with Alice
A.Next Monday. B.Next Thursday. C.Next Saturday.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
19.What was the problem on the first day of Ben’s trip
A.He lost his bag. B.It rained all day. C.He couldn’t find the hotel.
20.What made Ben happy with his trip
A.A friendly talk. B.A delicious meal. C.An interesting gift.
21.How long was the trip
A.2 days. B.3 days. C.4 days.
听短文,回答以下各小题。
22.When does Peter often spend time in his grandparents’ community
A.After school. B.During holidays. C.On weekends.
23.How old is the library
A.About 50 years old. B.About 100 years old. C.About 150 years old.
24.Where is the post office
A.Across from the library. B.Next to the library. C.In the center of the community.
25.What do Peter’s grandparents always do in the park every afternoon
A.Read books. B.Take a walk. C.Pick up litter.
二、听力填空(满分5分,每空1分)
听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格。每空填一词。
Weekend Plans
Zhou Yang ★ spend the weekend in the 26
help his grandparents with some 27 work cook something 28 for his grandparents
Zhang Juan learn swimming for 29 days and Mr. Li will 30 her.
三、完形填空(满分10分,每空1分)
One day, when Jake and his brother Danny were playing in the woods near their house, they found a hedgehog (刺猬) in a well (井)—it couldn’t 31 !
“Let’s give it a hand!” Danny said.
“OK!” Jake answered, “ 32 we can’t touch (触摸) it—it might bite!”
“What can we do then ” Danny asked.
“We need a long board.”
The boys ran back home and 33 around the house. Soon, they found a nice long board and Jake also got a(n) 34 .
“What is the apple used for ” Danny asked.
“To get the hedgehog to walk onto the board!” Jake 35 .
“Oh, I see!” Danny said. “Apples are hedgehogs’ favourite!”
The 36 placed the board against a corner of the well, next to the hedgehog. Then they put the apple on the ground 37 the well.
But the small animal was 38 and made a big sound. The boys just waited 39 behind a tree.
Minutes later, the hedgehog touched the board with one foot and then slowly walked up the board. Finally, it got out of the well and walked towards the apple!
“We 40 !” the boys smiled.
31.A.write down B.look up C.stand up D.get out
32.A.And B.So C.But D.Or
33.A.searched B.jumped C.studied D.played
34.A.orange B.apple C.pear D.banana
35.A.asked B.prepared C.cried D.answered
36.A.girls B.boys C.tourists D.workers
37.A.near B.with C.about D.at
38.A.wise B.powerful C.scared D.happy
39.A.suddenly B.quietly C.hardly D.usually
40.A.succeeded B.agreed C.killed D.left
四、短文填空(满分15分,每空1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Once upon a time, there was a farmer in the State of Song. He 41 (work) hard every day on the farm.
One day, when he was working on the farm, he saw 42 rabbit run into a tree stump (树桩) and die. “What a surprise! I will take it home 43 cook a good dinner,” said the 44 (farm). Then he took the rabbit home 45 (quick) and cooked it in the kitchen. That 46 (be) so delicious. He was 47 (real) happy. That night he 48 (think), “I don’t need to work so hard. All I have to do is to wait every day by the tree stump and pick 49 the rabbit that runs into it.”
The next day, he stopped doing anything and sat by the tree stump. He was only 50 (interest) in waiting for another rabbit to come and run into it. But he never saw another rabbit run 51 the tree stump after that.
Day after day, he didn’t grow or water 52 (he) crops and they all died. In the end, the farmer had no food and 53 (lose) his life before any rabbit came.
The story told 54 (we) that “No pain (疼痛), no gain (收获)”. So please remember that we can’t always be 55 (luck). If we want something, we should work hard and try our best to get it.
五、阅读理解(满分30分,每空2分)
A
HIGH TEMPERATURE: High temperature may cause danger
WHAT:Some people are in danger when the temperature reaches (达到) very high. WHO:
WHERE: HOW TO KEEP COOL:Drink enough water Stay cool inside Wear light-coloured clothes
The high temperature in your car could be very dangerous! Outside Temperature 38℃ Time passed 20 minutes Time passed 40 minutes Time passed 60 minutes
56.Who may be in danger in hot weather
A.Young people in the gym.
B.Students in the classroom.
C.Workers in the air-conditioned factory.
D.Children and old people on the open ground.
57.How many ways are there to keep cool in hot weather
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
58.Where can we read the passage
A.In a health book. B.In a sports book.
C.In a history book. D.In a cooking book.
B
My vacation with my grandparents was great! They moved to Arizona when I was five. I stayed with them for two weeks this summer.
I travelled by myself for the first time. On the plane I saw a picture. It was a picture of Walpi, an old Hopi village where my grandparents lived. The village was on a mountain. I wasn’t sure if I could climb to the top of it.
Grandpa met me at the airport (机场). As we drove away from the city, I enjoyed the beauty of the desert (沙漠). When I got to Walpi, I looked down and found that we were so high up.
Grandma waited for me at home. It was hot and sunny outside but it was cool in their house. Grandma said the house was made of stones and the stones could keep the rooms ________.
I really liked Hopi people. One man helped me make a gift for Mum. I played ball games with the children there. It seemed that I was part of the big family in the village. It was hard to say goodbye to my grandparents when my two-week vacation was over. I wished I could live in Walpi for another two weeks!
59.How did the writer get to Arizona
A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane. D.By ship.
60.Which word can be put in the ________
A.Cool. B.Colourful. C.Clean. D.Common.
61.What can we know from the passage
A.The writer stayed in Arizona for one week.
B.Walpi was on a mountain.
C.Hopi people in the village were not friendly.
D.The writer would never visit Walpi again.
C
Rock climbing is a good sport. But now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new: ice climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb rocks or mountains. When you go ice climbing, you climb on icy places like glaciers (冰川) or frozen waterfalls (冰瀑布).
A lot of people love ice climbing. Why First, they can do it in many places. If people want to try something easy, they can climb glaciers or small mountains. These places are good for beginners (初学者). Second, some people don’t like easy sports. They want to try something hard, so they can find dangerous and exciting places to go ice climbing, like high mountains and frozen waterfalls.
When we go ice climbing, please remember something. First, to go ice climbing, you have to be healthy and strong. Second, do special exercises before you start. Third, take some ice climbing classes. Finally, never go ice climbing alone (单独), always go with others.
Ice climbing is hard but interesting for many people.
62.Where can people climb if they want to try easy ice climbing
A.High mountains. B.Frozen waterfalls.
C.Glaciers or small mountains. D.Big rivers.
63.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)
A.All ice climbers.
B.Rock climbers.
C.Beginners.
D.Some people who don’t like easy sports.
64.What should you do before ice climbing
A.Eat a big meal. B.Do special exercises.
C.Go alone to practice. D.Buy bright clothes.
65.What is Paragraph 3 mainly (主要地) about
A.Why people love ice climbing.
B.When to start ice climbing.
C.How to choose ice climbing places.
D.What to remember when going ice climbing.
D
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar. Ancient (古代的) people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions (传统) on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
Watching lanterns is an important tradition. People put different lanterns on trees or along river banks (岸). It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help.
Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or a place’s name.
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao, while in southern parts they’re named tangyuan. Making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, so family members usually do it together.
In ancient times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). A line from Xin Qiji shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I looked for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned my head, and there she stood, in the dim light.
66.When did people start the celebrations of the Lantern Festival
A.In the Han Dynasty. B.In the Sui Dynasty.
C.In the Qing Dynasty. D.In the Tang Dynasty.
67.Where do people usually put the lanterns
A.In the houses. B.Under trees. C.Along river banks. D.On the river.
68.How many traditions of the Lantern Festival are mentioned in the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
69.What can we know from the passage
A.Xin Qiji used the sky lantern to celebrate the Lantern Festival.
B.A line from Li Bai shows the Lantern Festival was romantic.
C.People in southern parts call sweet dumplings yuanxiao.
D.The answers to riddles may be names of different places.
70.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
A.Sports. B.Story. C.Culture. D.Travel.
六、任务型阅读(满分10分,每空2分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Do you usually take a school bus to school Today, school buses are very convenient (方便的). However, we still need to be careful. So how can we stay safe
The school bus usually arrives on time, so it’s a good idea to get to the bus stop five minutes early. When waiting, be sure to stay in the safe place. Remember, the bus stop is not a playground. Don’t play or run after others because you may fall and get hurt (受伤).
When the school bus arrives, be careful when you are around it. If you want to pick up something near the school bus, tell the driver. Also, never walk around the school bus because the driver may not see you.
You should get on or off it after the bus comes to a full stop. Always wait your turn in line when the bus comes.
On the bus, never put your head and hands out of the window. Don’t put your schoolbags in the aisle (过道) because it may not be safe. Hold the handrails (抓住扶手) if you don’t want to fall.
71.Why shouldn’t you play or run at the bus stop
72.What should you do if you need to pick up something near the school bus
73.When is it safe to get on or off the bus
74.How many school bus safety rules are there in the last paragraph
75.What other safety rules on the school bus do you know (写出一条即可)
七、补全对话(满分10分,每空2分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, this is Jim. May I speak to Frank
B: Hi, Jim! 76
A: Hey, Frank. What are you doing now
B: I’m cleaning the floor. 77
A: I’m watching TV. It’s boring. 78
B: Yes, I’d love to, but I can’t play soccer well.
A: Well, what about going swimming You can swim very well.
B: That’s great. 79
A: Let’s meet at my home at 10:00 am.
B: 80 See you then.
A: See you.
八、书面表达(满分15分)
81.假如你是李丽,今天是周五,学校组织了去开心农场的游学活动。请你根据以下内容提示,写一则英文日记,描述活动内容及你的感受。
内容提示:
注意:
(1)文中不得透露个人真实信息;
(2)词数不少于60词;
(3)首句已给出,不计入总词数。
Friday, March 26
Today is a day to remember! We had a school trip to Happy Farm.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】How do you usually go to school
2.C
【原文】I’m looking for a birthday present for my father.
3.A
【原文】What day is it today, Tim
4.A
【原文】How far is Beijing from here
5.C
【原文】What would you like to do at the party
6.A
【原文】W: Did you see any cows on your school trip John
M: Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot and milked a cow.
Question: What did John do on his school trip
7.B
【原文】W: Do you want to go to the movies with me now, Jack
M: Sure, Lily.
Question: What does Lily want to do now
8.A 9.A 10.C
【原文】W: Long time no see, Jiang Xing.
M: Oh, hi, Ling Ling. I went to Yunan for the summer vacation with my cousins, and I stayed there for ten days.
W: Wow, sounds great. Did you have any special food there
M: Sure, the rice noodles were delicious and not expensive.
W: How was the weather there
M: I thought it would be very hot, but the cool weather surprised me a lot.
W: How did you go to visit the places
M: We rode the bike.
W: That sounds really interesting.
M: Yes, we hope to go there again.
Question: Why did Jiang Xing go to Yunnan
Question: What did Jiang Xing think of the rice noodles
Question: How did Jiang Xing visit the places
11.B 12.B
【原文】M: Can I help you
W: Yes, please. I want to buy a book about how to make coffee.
M: How about this one It’s 20 yuan.
W: Hmm…it’s a little expensive for one book.
M: Today, you only need to pay 25 yuan in all for any two books.
W: Great, I’ll take two.
Where are the speakers now
How much does the girl need to pay
13.A 14.C 15.B
【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the underground station is I need to take Line 1 to No. 2 Middle School.
M: Yes. Zhongshan Hotel Station is not far. It’s about five minutes’ walk from here.
W: Great. How can I get there
M: First, go along this street. Then turn right at the first crossing, keep walking and you can see a blue sign for the underground station.
W: Sorry, I’m new here. Could you draw a map in my notebook, please
M: No problem.
W: Thank you so much.
Which underground line does the woman need to take
What color is the sign for the underground station
What does the woman ask the man to do
16.A 17.B 18.C
【原文】M: Hello, Alice. Do you often do something to protect our planet
W: Yes, I do. I went to plant trees with my friends last Saturday afternoon.
M: Really Where did you plant the trees
W: On the hills in the city park.
M: Did you take the bus there
W: No. It was about three kilometers away, so we rode our bikes there.
M: How many trees did you plant
W: More than twenty.
M: That’s amazing! Can I plant trees with you someday
W: Sure, you can join us next Saturday.
19.B 20.B 21.C
【原文】W: How was your trip with your family, Ben
M: Not so great at first, Mrs Smith. It rained all day so we didn’t visit any places on the first day.
W: That’s too bad! But there must be something good, right
M: Yeah! The next day, the sun came out. We found a wonderful restaurant.
W: Did you try anything there
M: Sure. We had the most delicious meal. We really enjoyed it.
W: Sounds great.
M: Yes, and later, we found the waterfall was more beautiful after a heavy rain.
W: Great! How long did you stay there
M: For 4 days. We went back home by train.
Q: What was the problem on the first day of Ben’s trip
Q: What made Ben happy with his trip
Q: How long was the trip
22.C 23.B 24.A 25.B
【原文】
I’m Peter. My grandparents live in a nice community. I often spend time there on weekends. I often walk there along the main street. There is an old building in the center of the community. It’s a library. It’s about 100 years old and lots of people like to read books there. There is another old building across from the library. It’s a post office about 50 years old. Next to it, there is a park. My grandparents always walk in the park every afternoon. It’s nice and quiet and they can enjoy the clean air.
When does Peter often spend time in his grandparents’ community
How old is the library
Where is the post office
What do Peter’s grandparents always do in the park every afternoon
26. countryside 27. farm 28. special 29. two/2 30. teach
【原文】
Zhou Yang and Zhang Juan wrote their plans for the weekend just now. Zhou Yang wrote: I am going to spend my weekend in the countryside with my grandparents. I’ll help them with some farm work. I think it is interesting and I will cook something special for them to eat. Zhang Juan wrote: I’m going to learn for two days. Mr Lee is going to teach me. I think I can swim by myself soon. What is your weekend plan
31.D 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要讲述Jake和他的兄弟Danny在树林里发现被困井里的刺猬,通过找长木板和苹果,成功帮助刺猬逃出井的故事。
31.句意:一天,当Jake和他的兄弟Danny在他们家附近的树林里玩耍时,他们发现一只刺猬在井里——它无法出来!
write down写下;look up查阅;stand up站立;get out出来。根据“they found a hedgehog in a well”及后续救助行为可知,刺猬在井里出不来,get out 符合语境。故选D。
32.句意:“好的!”Jake回答,“但是我们不能碰它——它可能会咬人!”
And和;So所以;But但是;Or或者。根据“‘Let’s give it a hand!’”及“‘we can’t touch (触摸) it—it might bite!’”可知,前面说要帮忙,后面说不能碰,是转折关系,But符合逻辑。故选C。
33.句意:男孩们跑回家里,在房子周围搜寻。
searched搜寻;jumped跳跃;studied学习;played玩耍。根据“The boys ran back home and...they found a nice long board”可知,为找长木板,在房子周围搜寻,searched契合语境。故选A。
34.句意:很快,他们找到了一块不错的长木板,而且Jake还拿到了一个苹果。
orange橙子;apple苹果;pear梨;banana香蕉。根据后文“What is the apple used for ”可知,拿到的是苹果。故选B。
35.句意:“用来让刺猬走到木板上!”Jake回答。
asked询问;prepared准备;cried哭泣;answered回答。根据“‘What is the apple used for ’ Danny asked.”及“‘To get the hedgehog to walk onto the board!’ Jake...”可知,前文Danny提问,此处应是Jake回应。故选D。
36.句意:男孩们把木板靠在井的一个角落,紧挨着刺猬。
girls女孩们;boys男孩们;tourists游客;workers工人。通读全文可知,通篇是Jake和Danny两个男孩在救助刺猬。故选B。
37.句意:然后他们把苹果放在井附近的地上。
near在……附近;with和……一起;about关于;at在(具体地点)。根据“Then they put the apple on the ground...the well.”可知,苹果应是放在井附近吸引刺猬。故选A。
38.句意:但是这只小动物很害怕,发出了很大的声响。
wise明智的;powerful强大的;scared害怕的;happy开心的。根据“But the small animal was...and made a big sound.”可知,此处刺猬发出大的声响,是在陌生危险环境会害怕。故选C。
39.句意:男孩们就躲在树后面静静地等着。
suddenly突然;quietly静静地;hardly几乎不;usually通常。根据“The boys just waited...behind a tree.”可知,此处应是说怕惊扰刺猬,静静等待。故选B。
40.句意:“我们成功了!” 男孩们笑着说。
succeeded成功;agreed同意;killed杀死;left离开。根据“Minutes later, the hedgehog touched...well and walked towards the apple!”可知,刺猬成功出井,男孩们救助成功。故选A。
41.worked 42.a 43.and 44.farmer 45.quickly 46.was 47.really 48.thought 49.up 50.interested 51.into 52.his 53.lost 54.us 55.lucky
【导语】本文主要讲述了“守株待兔”的寓言故事。
41.句意:他每天都在田里辛勤劳作。根据“Once upon a time, there was a farmer...hard every day on the farm.”及提示词可知,此处是过去发生的事,时态为一般过去时,应用work的过去式worked。故填worked。
42.句意:一天,当他在田里干活时,他看见一只兔子撞到树桩上,然后死了。rabbit是可数名词单数,此处表泛指,且rabbit以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
43.句意:“太惊喜了!我要把它带回家然后做一顿丰盛的晚餐 。”农夫说。根据“‘I will take it home...cook a good dinner,’”可知,take it home和cook a good dinner是顺承关系,应用and连接。故填and。
44.句意:“太惊喜了!我要把它带回家,做一顿丰盛的晚餐。” 农夫说。根据前文“there was a farmer”及提示词可知,说话的是farmer“农夫”,符合人物身份。故填farmer。
45.句意:然后他快速地把兔子带回家,拿到厨房烹饪。quick“快速的”是形容词,此处要修饰动词took,应用副词形式quickly,表示“快速地”。故填quickly。
46.句意:那兔子肉很美味。文章整体时态是一般过去时,此处主语That指代兔子肉,是单数,be动词用was。故填was。
47.句意:他真的很开心。real“真的”是形容词,修饰形容词happy,要用副词形式really,表示“真正地 ;非常”。故填really。
48.句意:当晚,他心想 :“我没必要再这么辛苦干活啦。” 文章整体时态是一般过去时,此处应用think的过去式thought。故填thought。
49.句意:我所要做的就是每天在树桩旁等着,捡起撞到树桩上的兔子。pick up表示“捡起 ;拾起”,常用短语,符合等兔子来撞树桩并拾起来的语境。故填up。
50.句意:他只对等着另一只兔子过来撞到树桩上感兴趣。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,常用短语,符合农夫一心等兔子的语境。故填interested。
51.句意:但在那之后,他再也没看到另一只兔子撞到树桩上。run into表示“撞到;撞上”,常用短语,符合兔子撞树桩的语境。故填into。
52.句意:日复一日,他既不种植,也不浇灌他的庄稼,然后庄稼都死了。crops前用形容词性物主代词修饰,he“他”是主格,其形容词性物主代词是his”他的”。故填his。
53.句意:最后,农夫没有食物,在有兔子来之前失去了生命。文章整体时态是一般过去时,lose“失去 ;丢失”的过去式是lost。故填lost。
54.句意:这个故事告诉我们 “一分耕耘,一分收获”。told“告诉”是动词,后接人称代词宾格,we“我们”的宾格是us。故填us。
55.句意:所以请记住,我们不可能一直走运。be动词后接形容词,luck“运气”是名词,其形容词形式是lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
56.D 57.C 58.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍高温带来的危险、易受威胁人群、避暑方法及高温危险场景。
56.细节理解题。根据“WHAT: Some people are in danger when the temperature reaches (达到) very high.”、“WHO: Children; Old people; Disabled people; Outside workers”及“WHERE: Hot house; Cars; Open ground”可知,在露天场地的儿童和老人易处于危险。故选D。
57.细节理解题。根据“HOW TO KEEP COOL: Drink enough water; Stay cool inside; Wear light-coloured clothes”可知,有3种避暑方法。故选C。
58.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍高温带来的危险、易受威胁人群、避暑方法及高温危险场景,可能出现在健康类书籍里。故选A。
59.C 60.A 61.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者独自前往亚利桑那州与祖父母度假,在瓦尔皮村的经历。
59.细节理解题。根据“I travelled by myself for the first time. On the plane I saw a picture.”可知,作者乘飞机去亚利桑那州。故选C。
60.推理判断题。根据“It was hot and sunny outside but it was cool in their house. Grandma said the house was made of stones and the stones could keep the rooms”可知,结合室外炎热、室内凉爽的环境对比,以及房子由石头建成的信息,可推出石头能让房间保持凉爽,空处应填Cool。故选A。
61.细节理解题。根据“It was a picture of Walpi, an old Hopi village where my grandparents lived. The village was on a mountain.”可知,瓦尔皮村在山上。故选B。
62.C 63.D 64.B 65.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了攀冰运动,包括其与攀岩的区别、人们喜爱它的原因以及攀冰前需注意的事项。
62.细节理解题。根据“If people want to try something easy, they can climb glaciers or small mountains.”可知,想尝试简单攀冰可去冰川或小山。故选C。
63.词句猜测题。根据“Second, some people don’t like easy sports. They want to try something hard,”可知,“They”指不喜欢轻松运动、想尝试有难度运动的一些人。故选D。
64.细节理解题。根据“Second, do special exercises before you start.”可知,攀冰前应做特殊练习。故选B。
65.主旨大意题。根据“When we go ice climbing, please remember something...Finally, never go ice climbing alone (单独), always go with others.”可知,第三段主要讲攀冰时需记住的事项。故选D。
66.A 67.C 68.B 69.D 70.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了元宵节的时间、传统习俗及古代的浪漫内涵等文化内容。
【详解】66.细节理解题。根据“Celebrations and traditions (传统) on this day began from the Han Dynasty”可知,元宵节庆祝活动始于汉代,故选A。
67.细节理解题。根据“People put different lanterns on trees or along river banks (岸).”可知,人们把灯笼挂在树上或河岸边,故选C。
68.细节理解题。文中提到的元宵节传统有“Watching lanterns”,“guessing lantern riddles”和“eat sweet dumplings”,共三个,故选B。
69.细节理解题。根据“The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or a place’s name.”可知,灯谜答案可能是地名,故选D。
70.推理判断题。文章围绕元宵节文化展开,属于文化范畴,可在报纸的文化板块读到,故选C。
71.Because we may fall and get hurt. 72.Tell the driver. 73.After the bus comes to a full stop. 74.Three/3. 75.Don’t take any pets on the school bus.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了乘坐校车时保障安全的相关规则。
71.根据“Don’t play or run after others because you may fall and get hurt (受伤).”可知,在公交站玩耍或奔跑会摔倒受伤。故填Because we may fall and get hurt.
72.根据“If you want to pick up something near the school bus, tell the driver.”可知,若要捡起校车附近的东西,应告知司机。故填Tell the driver.
73.根据“You should get on or off it after the bus comes to a full stop.”可知,校车完全停下后上下车才安全。故填After the bus comes to a full stop.
74.根据“On the bus, never put your head and hands...Hold the handrails (抓住扶手) if you don’t want to fall.”可知,最后一段有三条安全规则。故填Three/3.
75.开放性作答,答案不唯一,合理即可。故填Don’t take any pets on the school bus.
76.This is Frank. 77.What about you 78.Would you like to play soccer with me 79.When and where shall we meet 80.All right.
【导语】本文是一段对话,Jim和Frank商量一起活动的安排。
76.根据“Hi, Jim!”和“Hey, Frank.”可知,此处要介绍自己是Frank。This is Frank“我是弗兰克”符合语境,故填This is Frank.
77.根据“I’m cleaning the floor.”以及“I’m watching TV. It’s boring.”可知,横线处承接上文说自己在做的事,然后反问对方在做什么。What about you“你呢”符合语境,故填What about you
78.根据“Yes, I’d love to, but I can’t play soccer well.”可知,Jim提议一起踢足球。Would you like to play soccer with me“你想要和我一起踢足球吗”符合语境,故填Would you like to play soccer with me
79.根据“Let’s meet at my home at 10:00 am.”可知,Frank询问见面的时间和地点。When and where shall we meet“我们何时何地见面”符合语境,故填When and where shall we meet
80.根据“See you then.”可知,Frank对于安排的见面时间和地方表示同意,All right“好”符合语境,故填All right.
81.One possible version:
Friday, March 26
Today is a day to remember! We had a school trip to Happy Farm.
When we arrived at the farm, we loved it immediately. First, the farmers taught us how to plant vegetables. Then, we tried milking cows. At first, I couldn’t do it, but the farmer showed me the right way.
At noon, we enjoyed a delicious lunch. The vegetables were so sweet, and the chicken soup tasted wonderful.
This school trip was great. I learned a lot about farming and I realized “Every grain comes from hard work”. I’m looking forward to more trips like this!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇日记;
②时态:主要为“一般过去时”;
③提示:文章要点已经给出,按照话题展开阐述,可以适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,写游学交通方式(乘公交去农场);
第二步,写农场活动(学种菜、挤牛奶);
第三步,写活动感受(收获与期待)。
[亮点词汇]
①milk cows挤牛奶
②delicious lunch美味午餐
[高分句型]
①When we arrived at the farm, we loved it immediately.(when引导时间状语从句)
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