河北省衡水市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末模拟试题(含答案解析+听力原文及听力音频)

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河北省衡水市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末模拟试题(含答案解析+听力原文及听力音频)

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河北省衡水市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期末模拟试题
(总分120分 时间120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(满分25分,每空1分)
1.A.Yes, you may. B.Yes, you do. C.No, we can’t.
2.A.In the dining hall. B.At 12 o’clock. C.Noodles.
3.A.Certainly. B.Good idea. C.You’re welcome.
4.A.Monkeys. B.Pears. C.They are cute.
5. A.Good idea. B.Thank you. C.OK, here you are.
6.What is the rule
A. B. C.
7.What do they want to eat
A. B. C.
听对话,选择正确答案。
8.Whose birthday was it yesterday
A.Maria’s. B.Jim’s. C.Judy’s.
9.Why didn’t Judy come to the party
A.Because there was something wrong with her foot.
B.Because she had too much homework to do.
C.Because she had to look after her little brother at home.
10.What’s Judy’s gift
A.A box. B.A book. C.A shirt.
听对话,选择正确答案。
11.Why is the woman having the party
A.Because her birthday is coming.
B.Because she’s leaving for her holiday.
C.Because she moves to a new house.
12.When is the party
A.This Saturday. B.This Sunday. C.Next Monday.
听对话,选择正确答案。
13.What does the girl look like
A.She has big eyes. B.She has long curly hair.
C.She is tall and thin.
14.What is the boy wearing
A.A red T-shirt. B.A pair of red shoes. C.A pair of glasses
15.When did the boy and the girl walk past
A.5 minutes ago. B.An hour ago. C.Last night.
听对话,选择正确答案。
16.Where did Sally spend her weekend
A.In John’s house. B.In the hospital. C.At home.
17.How did Peter spend his weekend
A.He went to hospital.B.He went swimming.C.He went to John’s party
18.What is Mary good at
A.Swimming. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball.
听对话,选择正确答案。
19.Who is Mr. Wang
A.Meimei’s neighbor. B.Meimei’s teacher. C.Meimei’s grandpa.
20.What did Mrs. Li do for the birthday party
A.She bought some flowers.B.She made a big birthday cake. C.She cooked some dishes.
21.What did Meimei think of the party
A.Happy. B.Meaningful. C.Interesting.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
22.What is Mr Green wearing
A.A white T-shirt. B.A black T-shirt. C.Blue trousers.
23.What sport is Tony playing
A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Ping-pong.
24.How does Mary feel
A.Thirsty. B.Afraid. C.Glad.
25.What is Linda doing
A.Jogging. B.Drinking water. C.Playing a game.
二、听力填空(满分5分,每空1分)
Activity Information Details
Activity A volunteer 26 at the community
Meeting Place The 27 of the community hall
Starting Time At 28 in the afternoon
Things to Prepare Gloves, trash bags and 29 tools
Tasks Clean the community 30 and plant flowers
三、完形填空(满分10分,每空1分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Grandpa and Grandma,
How are you now I’m doing well. My life in China is really 31 !
I’m in Grade Seven now, and my classmates here are so nice and 32 . And all my teachers are very helpful. There are fifty 33 in my class—twenty girls and thirty boys. But you know, in 34 , there are usually only 35 students in a class. And American students move from classroom to classroom for their classes. But it is very 35 in China. We students don’t move. We 36 in the classroom and the teachers move from classroom to classroom. It’s a good way to save time!
My classmates and teachers are great. So it’s a good idea for me to 37 them. Students in China study very hard. They usually 38 school at 8:00 in the morning. After they spend seven 39 at school, they go home.
I’m so 40 to be in China with them. I love China and I learn some Chinese now.
31.A.quiet B.boring C.interesting D.bad
32.A.friendly B.short C.small D.cheap
33.A.teachers B.students C.workers D.doctors
34.A.China B.Japan C.England D.America
35.A.easy B.delicious C.difficult D.different
36.A.sleep B.travel C.stay D.shop
37.A.learn from B.laugh at C.look for D.put up
38.A.finish B.start C.lose D.find
39.A.minutes B.years C.days D.hours
40.A.sad B.sorry C.happy D.angry
四、短文填空(满分15分,每空1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Do you know how people get ideas for new things Sometimes, they look at nature! It is 41 subject named biomimicry (仿生学). There 42 (be) some examples.
Bees make their house with a special shape.
These shapes are very strong. People succeeded in 43 (create) many strong things with the idea.
Sharks have a special skin.
It has tiny bumps that help them swim fast. Some years ago, people 44 (make) a swimsuit with the same idea. It can be 45 (help) and useful to the swimmers.
Lotus 46 (leaf) don’t get dirty.
Why They have a surface that water and dirt slide off(滑落) 47 (easy). People are making 48 (cloth) that don’t get dirty, just like the lotus leaf.
49 (butterfly) have beautiful wings (翅膀).
The colors come from tiny things on 50 (they) wings. People are learning 51 the small animals to make new, bright paints.
Termites (白蚁) can make homes cool.
People are 52 (use) this idea now. We try to make our 53 (build) stay cool without much energy.
From bees to termites, nature has many smart ideas. By watching and learning, we can work well 54 improve our lives. Nature is a great 55 (teach).
五、阅读理解(满分30分,每空2分)
A
56.Which of the following is a kind of dairy products
A.Fish. B.Beans. C.Milk. D.Noodles.
57.Which is healthier(更健康)than the other three according to the passage
A. B. C. D.
58.What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well
A.Grain products are the best of all. B.Eat plenty of food as you like every day.
C.Vegetables make our bodies work fast. D.Have different kinds of food and enough water.
B
Have you ever been to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原) The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. What is it like Let’s have a look.
“Spring” morning
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm. It’s like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk.
“Summer” noon
At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky enough, you may see rainbows.
“Autumn” afternoon
In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly, especially (尤其) after the sun goes down. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
59.The weather on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau changes a lot in ________.
A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter
60.Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage
A.It’s a good time to take a walk in the morning.
B.The temperature goes down quickly at night.
C.It rains a lot from June to September each year.
D.You may see a rainbow after a heavy rain.
61.Where is this passage probably from
A.A storybook. B.A newspaper. C.A travel guidebook. D.A letter.
C
Dear Frank,
How are you I’m living with my family in Changsha. Today is Saturday. It’s 7 p.m. here. Our family are all at home and our dinner is over. I’m writing an e-mail to you. My father is watching a basketball game on TV. Basketball is his favourite sport. My mother is washing the dishes. My sister Li Ling is playing the piano in her room. She plays it for three hours every day. My pet dog Dudu is sleeping under the table. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going. There are also some children playing football on the grass. It’s a noisy but happy evening.
I know the time here is twelve hours ahead of (提前) that in New York. What are your family doing now Please write to me.
Yours,
Li Ming
62.What is Li Ming’s father doing
A.Playing basketball.B.Washing the dishes.C.Watching TV. D.Having dinner.
63.What time is it in New York now
A.7 p.m. on Friday.B.7 p.m. on Saturday. C.7 a.m. on Saturday. D.7 a.m. on Friday.
64.From the passage, we know that ________.
A.Frank is living in Changsha now B.Li Ming lives with his grandparents
C.there are four people in Li Ming's family D.Dudu is a pet dog in Frank's family
65.Li Ming writes the e-mail to Frank to ________.
A.tell what his family members are doing B.ask him to have dinner with him
C.talk about his busy and terrible life D.ask him to play football with him
D
Teddy is a small duck. One afternoon, his four duck friends are playing tennis in the park. He wants to join them. “Dear friends, can you teach me to play tennis ” he asks.
“How can you not know how to play ” asks Roger.
Mandy says, “It will take too long to teach you!”
Teddy isn’t happy but he still wants to play. So he tells Daniel about it. Daniel says, “Let’s play together and I can teach you to play tennis.”
“Wow, that’s great! You are so nice,” Teddy says in a happy voice.
That afternoon, Teddy practises hard and plays well. Mandy sees Teddy practising and realizes (意识到) that Teddy is really good at playing tennis. She goes to Teddy and asks, “What about having a game tomorrow ”
The next day, Mandy and Teddy have their big game. Roger, Susan and other ducks come to watch. Teddy feels a little nervous. Daniel knows this and he tells Teddy not to be afraid (害怕的) , and that he can do it well. At last, Teddy wins.
After the game, Mandy realizes that she should be friendly to her friends. Mandy says sorry to Teddy and they play tennis together.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
66.Where are the ducks playing tennis at first
A.On the farm. B.In the park. C.At a zoo. D.Near the river.
67.Who teaches Teddy to play tennis
A.Susan. B.Mandy. C.Daniel. D.Roger.
68.What does the underlined word “nervous” mean
A.困倦的 B.感兴趣的 C.紧张的 D.放松的
69.What can we know about the big game
A.Teddy does well in it. B.Mandy helps Teddy a lot.
C.Nobody watches the game. D.Daniel practises hard for it.
70.What does the story tell us
A.Everyone is useful. B.All our dreams (理想) are important.
C.It’s important to play tennis. D.We should be kind to our friends.
六、任务型阅读(满分10分,每空2分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Once an unhappy young man came to an old man because he was very sad. He asked how to be happy. The old man told the unhappy young man to put a small bag of salt into a glass of water and then to drink it. “How does it taste ” the old man asked. “Terrible,” answered the young man. The old man smiled and asked the young man to take another small bag of salt and put it into the river.
They walked without any words to the river and the young man put the salt into the river. Then the old man said, “Now drink the water from the river.” The young man did so and the old man asked, “How does it taste ” “Nice!” answered the young man. “Can you taste the salt ” asked the old man. “No,” said the young man.
The old man took the young man’s hands and said, “The pain (痛苦) of life is like the salt; no more, no less. It is always the same. The only thing you can do is to be a person like a river, not a glass of water!”
71.Why did the young man come to see the old man
72.How does the glass of water with salt taste
73.Where did they go after the young man tasted the terrible water from the glass
74.What is salt like according to the old man
75.According to the text, what kind of person should we be (开放性问题)
七、补全对话(满分10分,每空2分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Bob. 76
B: Yes, there are many rules in my home.
A: 77
B: I must get up at 6:00 a.m. I have to make the bed after I get up and do the dishes after dinner.
A: Can you play with your friends right after school
B: 78 I must do homework first.
A: Oh, that’s too bad! 79
B: On weekends, I can play soccer with my cousins.
A: 80
B: Yes. Welcome to join us!
八、书面表达(满分15分)
81.假如你是李华,是一名导游,明天将带领一个旅游团参观北京的景点,请根据表格内的行程写一篇英文短文来介绍你们的这次旅行计划。
Places Activities
The first day: Fragrance Hill (香山) see the colourful leaves; have a picnic
The second day: the Summer Palace go boating; go shopping
The third day: the Great Wall learn about the history and culture of China; take photos
注意:1. 必须涵盖以上提示的所有内容,可适当拓展细节;
2. 邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3. 词数 不少于80词,邮件格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear visitors,
Welcome to Beijing for travel!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】Do we have to wear school uniforms every day
2.A
【原文】Where do you have lunch at school
3.C
【原文】Thanks for telling me.
4.A
【原文】What animals do you like
5.C
【原文】I’d like a cup of orange juice, please.
6.C
【原文】W: Would you like some snacks
M: No, thank you. We can’t eat in class.
W: Sorry, I don’t know.
7.C
【原文】W: It’s too hot today. Let’s eat watermelons.
M: Good idea.
Q: What do they want to eat
8.A 9.C 10.B
【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Did you have fun at Maria’s birthday party last night
M: Yeah, it was so fun. We sing, danced and ate delicious cake. Why didn’t you come last night, judy
W: I would like to, but I had to look after my little brother at home. He had a high fever.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. What did you buy for Maria
W: I bought a book for her. I hope she’ll like it.
Question: Whose birthday was it yesterday
Question: Why didn’t judy come to the party
Question: What judy’s gift
11.C 12.A
【原文】A: Hi, Jack. This is Mary Collins. I want to invite you to a party in our new house.
B: New house
A: Yes, we just moved here. We know you’re busy, but we’re very happy if you come,
B: I’d love to go. When is it
A: This Saturday evening.
B: Well, I have a test next Monday. Will the party go on till very late
A: Till twelve o’clock. But you don’t have to stay that long.
B: All right. See you.
Q: Why is the woman having the party
Q: When is the party
13.B 14.C 15.A
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir.
M: Yes What can I do for you
W: Did you see a boy and a girl walking past
M: Can you describe what they look like
W: Yes. The girl is beautiful. She is of medium height and thin. And she has long curly hair. The boy is tall. He has a big nose and brown hair.
M: Did the boy wear glasses
W: Yes. Did you see them
M: Yes. They walked here just 5 minutes ago and went straight to the north. If you go quickly, you can meet them.
Question: What does the girl look like
Question: What is the boy wearing
Question: When did the boy and the girl walk past
16.B 17.C 18.C
【原文】M: Hi, Sally. How was your weekend
W: Hi, Peter. I didn’t feel well and stayed in hospital for two days.
M: I’m sorry to hear that.
W: How about you How did you spend your weekend
M: I went to John’s house. He had a birthday party. I had a great time there.
W: Did your sister Mary go with you
M: No, she went to the swimming club.
W: Is she good at swimming
M: No, she just started to learn to swim a week ago. She is good at volleyball.
Question: Where did Sally spend her weekend
Question: How did Peter spend his weekend
Question: What is Mary good at
19.A 20.C 21.B
【原文】
I am Meimei. Mr. Wang is 102 years old now. He is a neighbor of mine. Yesterday was his birthday. The community service center had a birthday party for him. Many neighbors came to the party. Mrs. Li brought him some dishes. Mr. Li made a big birthday cake for him. Lingling and Zhao Jie sang some songs at the party. I played the guitar. Mr. Wang was very happy. We had a meaningful party.
22.A 23.A 24.C 25.B
【原文】
Hello, I’m Kate. My class are having a PE lesson at school. The young man is our PE teacher, Mr Green. He is wearing a white T-shirt and black trousers. Look at my classmates. The boy with the basketball is Tony. He is playing basketball with some boys. Can you see Mary She looks very glad. She is playing a game with some of my classmates. That girl is Linda. She loves sport. Now she is drinking water there. She wants to play volleyball with us. All my classmates are having a good time in the PE lesson.
26.activity 27.gate 28.2:00 29.gardening 30.streets
【原文】Dear friends,
We are going to have a volunteer activity at the community. We’ll meet at the gate of the community hall at 2:00 in the afternoon. Please bring your gloves, trash bags and gardening tools. Our tasks are to clean the community streets and plant flowers. This activity can make our community more beautiful. Let’s work together and have a great time.
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.D 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,作者在文中介绍了自己在中国的生活。
31.句意:我在中国的生活真的很有趣!
quiet安静的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;bad坏的。根据“I’m doing well.”,“I love China…”及下文对在中国生活的描述可知,生活是有趣的。故选C。
32.句意:我现在上七年级,而且我这里的同学都很友好。
friendly友好的;short短的;small小的;cheap便宜的。根据“nice and...”可知,此处是描述同学好的品质,friendly符合语境。故选A。
33.句意:我们班有五十名学生——二十个女生和三十个男生。
teachers老师;students学生;workers工人;doctors医生。根据“twenty girls and thirty boys”可知,此处指学生。故选B。
34.句意:但你知道,在美国,一个班通常只有35名学生。
China中国;Japan日本;England英国;America美国。根据“And American students move from classroom to classroom for their classes.”可知,此处指美国。故选D。
35.句意:但在中国,情况很不一样。
easy容易的;delicious美味的;difficult困难的;different不同的。根据“And American students move from classroom to classroom for their classes. But it is very...in China. We students don’t move.”可知,中美学生上课方式不同。故选D。
36.句意:我们待在教室里,老师们从一个教室走到另一个教室。
sleep睡觉;travel旅行;stay待;shop购物。根据“We students don’t move.”可知,学生待在教室。故选C。
37.句意:所以向他们学习对我来说是个好主意。
learn from向……学习;laugh at嘲笑;look for寻找;put up张贴。根据“My classmates and teachers are great.”可知,向他们学习是个好主意。故选A。
38.句意:他们通常早上8点开始上学。
finish完成;start开始;lose丢失;find找到。根据“school at 8:00 in the morning”可知,此处指开始上学。故选B。
39.句意:他们在学校度过七个小时后,就回家了。
minutes分钟;years年;days天;hours小时。根据“After they spend seven...at school, they go home.”以及常识可知,此处指在学校度过七个小时。故选D。
40.句意:和他们一起在中国,我太开心了。
sad伤心的;sorry抱歉的;happy开心的;angry生气的。根据“I love China and I learn some Chinese now.”可知,作者很开心。故选C。
41.a 42.are 43.creating 44.made 45.helpful 46.leaves 47.easily 48.clothes 49.Butterflies 50.their 51.from 52.using 53.buildings 54.and 55.teacher
【导语】本文介绍了仿生学(biomimicry)的概念,即人类通过观察自然界中的生物特性来发明新事物。
【详解】41.句意:这是一个名为仿生学的学科。subject“学科”是可数名词,且首次提到,需用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
42.句意:有一些例子。主语some examples“一些例子”是复数,时态是一般现在时,因此谓语动词用“are”。故填are。
43.句意:人们成功地用这个想法创造了许多坚固的东西。succeed in doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“成功作某事”,create“创造”。动词,因此此处需用动名词“creating”。故填creating。
44.句意:几年前,人们用同样的想法制作了一件泳衣。时间状语“some years ago”表明用一般过去时,make“制作”,动词,需用过去式“made”。故填made。
45.句意:它对游泳者有帮助且有用。and前后一致,此处需与形容词useful“有用的”并列,help“帮助”,动词,需用形容词 helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。
46.句意:莲叶不会变脏。主语Lotus是复数,leaf“叶子”,名词,需用复数形式leaves。故填leaves。
47.句意:它们有一个表面,水和污垢可以轻易滑落。easy“容易的”,形容词,修饰动词“slide off”,需用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。
48.句意:人们正在制作像莲叶一样不会变脏的衣服。主语people是复数,此处需用名词cloth“布料”的复数形式“clothes”表示“衣物”。故填clothes。
49.句意:蝴蝶有美丽的翅膀。根据动词have可知此处主语应是复数,butterfly“蝴蝶”,名词,此处首字母大写,用复数形式“Butterflies”。故填Butterflies。
50.句意:颜色来自它们翅膀上的微小结构。此处指代复数名词“butterflies”,用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”。故填their。
51.句意:人们向这些小动物学习,以制作新的明亮颜料。learn from 是固定搭配,表示“向……学习”。故填from。
52.句意:人们现在正在使用这个想法。use“使用”,动词,根据are可知,句子时态是现在进行时,故用“are using”。故填using。
53.句意:我们试图让我们的建筑保持凉爽而不消耗太多能源。build“建造”,动词,our“我们的”,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,应转变为名词building“建筑”,根据主语we可知,此处需用复数形式“buildings”。故填buildings。
54.句意:通过观察和学习,我们可以很好地工作并改善生活。连接两个动词短语“work well”和“improve our lives”,用并列连词“and”。故填and。
55.句意:大自然是一位伟大的老师。great“好的,伟大的”,形容词,修饰名词,teach“教”,动词,此处应转变为名词teacher”表示“老师”。故填teacher。
56.C 57.A 58.D
【导语】本文讲述了吃得好才能活得好的道理,并列举了健康饮食的几种食物。
56.细节理解题。根据“We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on”可知,我们应该吃大量的乳制品,如牛奶、奶酪等。故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据文章给出的食物“Dairy products、Grain products、Fruit and vegetables、Water”可知,A选项中给出的食物比其他三个更健康。故选A。
58.观点态度题。根据“We should have plenty of different things”并举例了不同食物和水,可知作者对吃得好的看法是要吃不同种类的食物,并喝足够的水。故选D。
59.A 60.B 61.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了青藏高原夏季多变的气候特点。
59.细节理解题。根据“The weather there changes a lot in summer.”可知,青藏高原的天气在夏季变化很大。故选A。
60.细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly”可知,在下午,气温下降得很快,而不是在晚上。故选B。
61.推理判断题。文章主要介绍青藏高原的天气特点,适合为旅行者提供参考,所以本文可能出自旅游指南。故选C。
62.C 63.C 64.C 65.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲了李明在邮件中描述了家人周六晚上的活动,并提及长沙与纽约的时差,询问Frank一家正在做什么。
【详解】62.细节理解题。根据“My father is watching a basketball game on TV.”可知,李明的爸爸正在看电视。故选C。
63.推理判断题。根据“Today is Saturday. It’s 7 p.m. here.”和“I know the time here is twelve hours ahead of (提前) that in New York.”可知,长沙时间比纽约时间早12小时,长沙周六晚上7点时,纽约是周六早上7点。故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据“My father...My mother...My sister...I can hear cars and buses coming and going.”可知,李明家有四口人:爸爸、妈妈、妹妹以及李明。故选C。
65.细节理解题。根据“Our family are all at home and our dinner is over. I’m writing an e-mail to you...”以及“What are your family doing now”可知,李明给Frank写了一封电子邮件,告诉他的家人正在做什么。故选A。
66.B 67.C 68.C 69.A 70.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。小鸭子泰迪看到四个朋友在公园打网球,想加入并学球。罗杰惊讶他不会,曼迪拒绝教他,泰迪向丹尼尔求助,丹尼尔答应并教他。泰迪努力练习后打得很好,曼迪约他比赛。比赛时泰迪紧张,丹尼尔鼓励他,最终泰迪获胜。赛后曼迪意识到要对朋友友好并道歉,最后他们一起打球。
66.细节理解题。根据第一段“One afternoon, his four duck friends are playing tennis in the park.”可知,一开始鸭子们在公园打网球。故选B。
67.细节理解题。根据第四段“Teddy isn’t happy but he still wants to play. So he tells Daniel about it. Daniel says, ‘Let’s play together and I can teach you to play tennis.’”可知,是丹尼尔教泰迪打网球。故选C。
68.词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“The next day, Mandy and Teddy have their big game. Roger, Susan and other ducks come to watch. Teddy feels a little nervous. Daniel knows this and he tells Teddy not to be afraid (害怕的) , and that he can do it well.”可知,泰迪要和曼迪进行比赛,还有其他鸭子来观看,丹尼尔告诉泰迪不要害怕,所以推测“nervous”意思是“紧张的”。故选C。
69.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“At last, Teddy wins.”可知,泰迪在比赛中表现得很好并最终获胜,所以可以推断出泰迪在这场重要比赛中表现出色。故选A。
70.主旨大意题。本文讲述了曼迪一开始对想学习打网球的泰迪不友好,后来泰迪在丹尼尔的帮助下打得很好并在比赛中获胜,赛后曼迪意识到应该对朋友友好并道歉,最后他们一起打网球,所以这个故事告诉我们应该对朋友友好。故选D。
71.Because he was very sad/unhappy/wasn’t happy. 72.Terrible./ It tastes terrible. 73.They went to a river./ To a river. 74.The pain of life. 75.We/You should be a person like a river. When facing pain in life, we/you should have a broad mind. We/you should never be defeated by pain and think about things in a different way.
【导语】本文通过一个年轻人向老人寻求快乐方法的故事,用盐在不同容器(玻璃杯和河流)中的味道变化作比喻,阐述了面对人生痛苦时应有的态度。
71.根据“Once an unhappy young man came to an old man because he was very sad.”可知,年轻人因为感到非常悲伤/不快乐而寻求帮助。故填Because he was very sad/unhappy/wasn’t happy.
72.根据“‘How does it taste ’…‘Terrible,’answered the young man.”可知,味道是糟糕的。故填Terrible./ It tastes terrible.
73.根据“They walked without any words to the river and the young man put the salt into the river.”可知,他们去了河边。故填They went to a river./ To a river.
74.根据“The pain of life is like the salt”可知,老人用盐比喻人生痛苦。故填The pain of life.
75.开放性问题,答案不唯一,合理即可。根据“The only thing you can do is to be a person like a river, not a glass of water!”可知,通过对比强调要像河流般包容。故答案为:We/You should be a person like a river. When facing pain in life, we/you should have a broad mind. We/you should never be defeated by pain and think about things in a different way.
76.Are there many rules in your home 77.What are the rules 78.No, I can’t. 79.When can you play 80.Can I join you
【导语】本文是一篇关于家规的对话。
76.根据“Yes, there are many rules in my home.”可知,应用一般疑问句询问是否有家规。故填Are there many rules in your home
77.根据“I must get up at 6:00 a.m. I have to make the bed after I get up and do the dishes after dinner.”可知,应询问是些什么家规,故填What are the rules
78.根据“Can you play with your friends right after school ”和“I must do homework first.”可知,应作否定回答,故填No, I can’t.
79.根据“On weekends, I can play soccer with my cousins.”可知,此处询问什么时候可以玩。故填When can you play
80.根据“On weekends, I can play soccer with my cousins.”和“Yes. Welcome to join us!”可知,应用一般疑问句询问是否可以加入,故填Can I join you
81.Dear visitors,
Welcome to Beijing for travel! My name is Li Hua, the guide for this trip. We will stay in Beijing for three days. Now let me tell you our plan for the three days.
On the first day, we will go to Fragrance Hill. There we can see the colourful leaves. Then we will have a picnic on the hill. On the second day, we will go to the Summer Palace. It is a beautiful place to visit. We can go boating on the lake. We can also go shopping there. The third day is also the last day. Let’s go to the Great Wall. There we can learn about the history and culture of China. Please don’t forget to take photos.
That’s all. Hope you all have a good time!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要为“一般将来时”;
③提示:内容要点已给出,考生应按要求进行写作,表述完整并突出重点。需涵盖表格中的景点和活动,并适当拓展。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头问候表达欢迎,简单介绍自己后引出本次的旅行安排;
第二步,按顺序介绍三天的行程安排(香山、颐和园、长城),包括活动和细节;
第三步,结尾表达祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①have a picnic野餐
②take photos拍照
③have a good time过得愉快
[高分句型]
①It is a beautiful place to visit(不定式作后置定语)
②Please don’t forget to take photos.(祈使句的否定式)
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