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高二英语下学期期末模拟卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读二遍。
1. What will the speakers do on Friday
A.Have a dance class. B.Attend a meeting. C. Visit an exhibition.
2.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.How to balance life and work.
B.How to manage time.
C.How to reduce stress.
3.Where does the conversation take place
A. At the express station.
B.At the woman's home.
C.On the phone.
4.What season is it now
A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
5.On which floor is the historical novel section
A.The third floor. B.The fourth floor. C. The fifth floor.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。
6. Why would the man like to buy a suit
A.For a family event. B.For his birthday. C.For an interview.
7.What color suit does the man choose
A.Black. B.Gray. C.Blue
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 .
8.What type of medical check-up does the man want
A.A basic one. B.A focused one. C.A full one.
9.When will the man have a medical check-up
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday.
10. What does the woman remind the man to do at last
A. Bring his medical card
B. Arrive at the front desk at 8:30 a.m.
C. Avoid eating for 8 hours before the check-up.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How does Alice feel about going to a new school
A.Excited. B.Worried C.Curious.
12. What advice does Bob give Alice about her studies
A. Asking her teachers for help.
B. Focusing on her weak subjects.
C. Starting a study group with others.
13. Which club is Alice most interested in
A. The music club. B. The drama club. C. The painting club.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
Who is Jake
A.A translator. B.A manager. C. A teacher
15.Why did Emma move back from Spain
A. She missed her home.
B. She got a better job offer.
C. She needed to care for her parents.
16. Where do Jake's parents work
A. In a university. B.In a senior high school. C.In a junior high school.
17. What will the speakers do together next Saturday
A.Have dinner.
B. Watch a movie.
C.Go to a coffee shop.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What will the weather be like on Monday
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy.
19.What will the highest temperature be on Wednesday
A. 15 degrees Celsius. B.9 degrees Celsius. C.6 degrees Celsius.
20.What does the speaker suggest the listeners wear when going out on Friday
A. Thick clothes. B.Raincoats. C.Sun hats.
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Flight Delays and Cancellations: What You Need to Know
While we all hope for on-time flights, delays and cancellations are part of air travel. The good news is that travelers have options and access to some compensation (补偿)when wait times drag on.
Options
Wait for your original flight.
Switch to another flight with the same airline.
Rebook for free with a partner airline.
Qualifies
But compensation isn’t guaranteed for all delays.If a domestic flight is delayed for 3 hours or more (6 hours for international flights), you can get a full refund. If the delay is beyond the airline’s control, such as bad weather, then probably not. If it’s the airline’s fault—like mechanical problems, fueling, or crew issues—then yes.
Other subsidies
Most major U.S. airlines provide money or meal vouchers (代金券)for delays over 3 hours. Some also offer travel vouchers or frequent flyer miles as a way to make up for the inconvenience. For canceled flights, the same refund rule works: you can choose either get a refund or rebook a flight for free.
Avoiding delays next time
Choose early-morning flights.
Stay away from airlines with poor on-time records.
21. Which of the following is a valid option for travelers when their flight is delayed
A. Rebook with any airline for free.
B. Switch to a flight of another non-partner airline.
C. Wait for the original flight.
D. Get a full refund immediately.
22. When can travelers probably not get compensation for a flight delay
A. The flight is delayed due to mechanical problems.
B. The flight is delayed because of bad weather.
C. The flight is delayed for 6 hours.
D. The flight is delayed because of fueling problems.
23. What can we learn about the refund rule for canceled flights
A. Travelers can receive a refund or rebook their flight freely .
B.Travelers can get both a refund and a free rebooking.
C. Travelers can only get a travel voucher instead of a refund.
D. Travelers can get a full refund only if they bought refundable tickets.
B
The world of international motorsports was shaken in March 2026. At the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal, a Chinese brand, Zhangxue Motorcycle (ZXMOTO), achieved what was once thought impossible, marking the first victory for the a Chinese motorcycle producer in this global competition and breaking the dominance(优势) of European and Japanese brands.
The man who created this miracle is Zhang Xue. His inspiring life story has moved millions of Chinese people.On first impression, Zhang Xue doesn’t seem to care about others’ opinions.Born into a farming family in Hunan, Zhang had a deep passion for motorbikes.
At 14, he became an apprentice (学徒) at a motorcycle shop, starting work early every day to sweep yards and clean tools. Though his hands were always greasy, he never complained and focused on learning technical skills to become a professional racer.At 19, he rode over 100 kilometers in the rain for a chance to show his skills on TV, hoping to join a professional team. His persistence paid off, and he later worked as both a rider and an engineer.
In 2013, Zhang quit his job and went to Chongqing with only 20,000 yuan. Noticing the gap between domestic and global top motorcycles, he turned to manufacturing (制造) , slowly building his reputation by improving products based on buyers’ suggestions. In 2024, he founded ZXMOTO of his own, and with his efforts, his motorcycle finally won the global championship, proving that a low starting point can’t stop one from chasing dreams.
Zhang now dreams of making ZXMOTO a top 10 global brand in 10 years.
24.Why is ZXMOTO's victory so significant according to the text
A. It has made motorcycle racing more popular in China.
B. It has attracted more international riders to Chinese brands.
C. It has completely replaced Europecn and Japanese motorcycle brand.
D. It marks the rise of Chinese manufacturing and independent innovation.
25.What can we learn about Zhang Xue from Paragraph 3-4
A.He established his own motorcycle brand in 2024.
B. He didn’t like his work in the motorcycle shop.
C.He joined a professional team at 19.
D.He achieved great success as a professional racer.
26.Which of the following words can best describe Zhang Xue
A. curious and careless.
B. stubborn and ambitious.
C. persistent and determined.
D. humorous and uncomplaining.
27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. How to Become a Professional Racer.
B. A Chinese Brand Shines in Global Motorsports.
C. The History of World Superbike Championship.
D. The Development of Motorcycle Industry in China.
C
OpenClaw: The AI That Actually Does Things
Over the past few weeks, many people in China have begun “raising lobster” — not the delicious seafood, but setting up and training an AI agent named OpenClaw, whose logo is a red lobster.
We have long had generative AI models like ChatGPT. They are useful but only respond passively to users’ prompts. Besides, they can tell users what to do, but cannot complete the tasks on their own. However, OpenClaw is quite different.
Developed by an Austrian engineer, OpenClaw is known as “the AI that actually does things”. It can send emails, manage calendars, book flights and control smart home devices. What’s more, it works in chat apps, so users can chat with it just like talking to a friend without opening a browser.
Its biggest advantage is its long-term memory. It keeps data even after being closed, enabling it to remember past conversations, learn users’ preferences and send them messages on its own. For example, users may receive a daily to-do list from it when they wake up, without asking for it first.
Yet OpenClaw also brings serious risks. Researchers found over 40,000 OpenClaw instances online, and more than 60% of them have security problems that allow hackers to take control. China has issued official alerts about this AI, reminding people of its potential dangers.
28.What does the underlined phrase “raising lobster” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A.Keeping real lobsters as pets at home.
B. Creating and teaching the AI agent OpenClaw.
C. Eating delicious lobster seafood regularly.
D. Designing a logo with a red lobster.
29. How is OpenClaw different from generative AI models like ChatGPT
A. It can only react passively to users’ prompts.
B. It can tell users what to do but not finish tasks alone.
C. It can actively finish tasks on its own.
D. It is less useful than ChatGPT in daily life.
30.What is the main idea of the passage
A. The differences between OpenClaw and ChatGPT.
B. The advantages and potential risks of OpenClaw.
C. How to use OpenClaw to help with daily tasks.
D. Why people in China like “raising lobster” recently.
31.What is the author’s attitude towards OpenClaw
A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Doubtful. D. Objective.
D
Our homes often speak before we do.Step into someone’s home, and you’ll likely notice more than just their taste in furniture.We tend to derive pleasure from the items we place in our houses, whether they are small trinkets purchased during holidays, precious film memorabilia, or paintings designed to liven up plain walls. When visiting others’ homes, we frequently come across things we admire but would never choose for our own, simply because they do not align(契合) with our personal taste.
The core point is that home decoration is a highly personal matter. While most of us have a moderate amount of stuff at home, some people tend to go to extremes, giving rise to two distinct decoration styles: minimalism and maximalism.
Originating as an art movement in the 1950s, minimalism is based on the concept of “less is more”, emphasizing reducing things to their most essential forms. Some people adopted this art style as a lifestyle, featuring vast open spaces with an organized and functional structure. Minimalist homes are usually decorated in simple colours, and many minimalists prefer duotone, often just black and white. For some, especially maximalists, living with so few items may seem sparse and a bit bland, even boring or depressing. Nevertheless, this lifestyle is widely regarded as more practical and efficient.
As the opposite of minimalism, maximalism emerged in the 1970s, advocating the core ideal of “more is more”. Unlike the common misunderstanding that it means a home overflowing with random items, maximalism focuses on making full use of space through structured excess, vivid colours and mixed patterns. For minimalists accustomed to simplistic designs, such a home might feel overwhelming. However, for its lovers, these elements endow（赋予）the space with unique personality. Ultimately, the choice of decoration style is entirely up to you—just keep in mind that maximalism requires more cleaning and dusting.
32.What can we know from Paragraph 1-2
A. People always buy expensive decorations for their homes.
B.Minimalism is more popular than maximalism among people.
C. We are willing to copy others’ home decoration styles we admire.
D. One’s home decoration choices reflect his personal preference.
33.What does the underlined word “bland” in Paragraph3 probably mean
A. Dull and uninteresting.
B. Bright and attractive.
C. Comfortable and warm.
D. Complex and confusing.
34.We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. minimalism is more practical than maximalism in all aspects
B. maximalism is widely accepted by most people in modern society
C. people’s personal taste plays a key role in choosing decoration styles
D. minimalists and maximalists can never understand each other’s choices
35.What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To compare the popularity of minimalism and maximalism.
B. To introduce two opposite home decoration styles and their features.
C. To advise people on how to choose a suitable home decoration style.
D. To explain the history of two important art movements in the 20th century.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Choose Your Purpose-Filled Career
When you think about choosing a career, you often do it in the following two ways.
36 . If you like writing or doing crafts（手工）, you might consider these things. This is not a bad way to go, of course, but you can’t always make money doing things you like (like video games or drinking beer). And sometimes things you like are better as a hobby or side passion.
Think about a well-paid job that you can do and doesn’t sound so bad. Maybe a doctor, engineer or lawyer Or maybe that’s out of your educational reach, so you choose office or retail worker. 37 but often they are not something you’re really passionate about. It’s kind of like just doing something because it’s there-- not very inspired.
However, there’s another way that is perhaps better: 38 . For example, taking care of children, because you really want to help children get a great start in life, or grow into who they want to be or getting into government or social work to improve the conditions of the community you live in or becoming a scientist to help ease the environmental crisis or find a cure for a terrible disease. 39 and if you choose one of them for that purpose, you will serve in that work feeling a sense of purpose each day.
There are endless ways to do that. The point isn’t how you serve the world, but just serving the world in some way will help you feel filled with purpose. 40 .
A. These are all great choices
B. Think about what you like to do
C. You can identify your purpose and work out how to get there
D. Each of these is just one of many possibilities filled with purpose
E. Try to do something to serve a community or make the world better
F. The sooner you complete the training requirements, the sooner you will make a living
G. If you choose a purposeful and enjoyable job, you’re always further along than most people
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend and I started our journey from Vancouver, planning a five-day canoe (独木舟)trip in Bowron Lake Provincial Park.
We’d been 　41　 the trip for a long time — reservations at the park need to be 　42　 months in advance. I’d taken some time off work and my friend managed to spare some time for this outdoor adventure. We were driving to Bowron Lake when our car suddenly 　43　 down. 　44　 , we were just outside a small town which had a little motel (汽车旅馆), where we met a kind stranger. He gave us the 　45　 of a mechanic (修理工) in town. We called him and it 　46　 that our car problem wasn’t a big deal to fix, but the mechanic had to order a new part, which would 　47　several days to arrive. At that point, we 　48　 that we would have no choice but to give up the trip.
The kind-hearted stranger insisted that we 　49　 our trip when we mentioned the change of plans. He offered to drop us off at the lake, coordinate with (与……协调) the mechanic to 　50　 the car during our trip, and then 　51　 my friend and me after we finished canoeing.
I still remember everything he did to help us, which was 　52　 . This 　53　 trip would never have come true if he hadn’t done all he did, which helped us so much. It’s people like him 　54　 make me want to reach out to travelers　55　 help.
41. A. enjoying　　　 B. imagining C. planning D. completing
42. A. bought B. chosen C. visited D. booked
43. A. broke B. fell C. turned D. slowed
44. A. Finally B.Quickly C. Unfortunately D. Luckily
45. A. address B. number C. name D. story
46. A. proved B. pretended C. needed D. intended
47. A. pay B. spend C. waste D. take
48. A. realized B. promised C. remembered D. heard
49. A.forget B. finish C. change D. refuse
50. A. fix up B. look for C. give up D. put away
51. A. pay for B. search for C. pick up D. cheer up
52. A. unnecessary B. unbelievable C. unreliable D. unacceptable
53. A. worrying B. easy C. common D.wonderful
54. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
55. A. in time B. in trouble C. in surprise D. in pain
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paper cutting is a widely spread traditional folk handicraft in China, with a history dating back to ancient times. It is a unique art form that has been passed down from generation to generation. 56.______ (variety) beautiful patterns are cut out on paper with scissors or carving knives, which are often used for festival decorations and other festive57.______ (occasion ).
Paper cutting has rich and diverse themes, 58.______ (main) including flowers, birds, Chinese zodiac signs and auspicious patterns. All these patterns symbolize happiness, health and good fortune 59.______ people. Though it looks simple, the craft is actually very exquisite, which fully shows the wisdom and 60.______ (create) of the Chinese working people.
With 61.______ development of society, paper cutting has not been forgotten. Instead, it has been included in the list of intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO. This recognition helps paper cutting receive 62.______ (good) protection and inheritance.
Nowadays, more and more young people begin to learn this traditional craft, 63.______ (hope) to pass it on to the next generation. They combine modern elements with traditional patterns, making paper cutting more popular among young people. In many cities, paper cutting exhibitions are held regularly, 64.______ attracts a large number of visitors.
Paper cutting is not only a kind of handicraft, but also a carrier of Chinese culture. It 65.______ (reflect) the unique cultural connotation and aesthetic taste of the Chinese nation, and it will continue to shine in the future.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假定你是李华，你校英语报“Youth Voice”专栏，现面向全校学生征稿，主题为“AI融入课堂教学”。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿。
写作要点：
1. 简要介绍人工智能在当前课堂教学中的常见应用；
2. 谈谈你对人工智能走进课堂的看法（可谈优势，也可辩证分析利弊）。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
Nowadays, AI is widely used in our classroom teaching.
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was an ordinary Saturday. I took the bus as usual, never expecting that a small incident would bring me a meaningful lesson.
After I got on the bus, I touched the card machine with my student card as I always did. However, the machine made a loud sound and showed that my card was no longer valid. I felt extremely embarrassed when I found all the other passengers looking at me. So awkward was I that I even wanted to leave the bus at once.
To make things worse, I did not bring my phone with me that day. I searched every pocket carefully, but I found no money at all. Standing there nervously, I was afraid that the driver would be angry and ask me to get off the bus.
However, things turned out differently. The driver smiled kindly and said, “It’s all right. Just find a seat and sit down.” I sat down quickly, feeling both relieved and grateful.
When I arrived at my stop, I turned back and thanked him sincerely. We had never met before and were completely strangers, yet he chose to help me without asking for anything in return.
续写要求：
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I kept thinking about the bus driver’s kindness all day. Two weeks later, I happened to take the same bus again.参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5:CBCBB 6-10CAACC 11-15BAABA 16-20ABCBA
第二部分 阅读
A篇21-23 CBA
B篇24-27 DACB
C篇 28-31 BCBD
D篇32-35 DACB
七选五：36-40 BAEDG 难度:中
第三部分 语言运用
第一节完形填空: 41--45 CDADB 46--50 ADABA 51--55 CBDCB 难度:易
第二节语法填空:
56.Various 57.occasions 58.mainly 59.for 60.creativity
61.the 62.better 63.hoping 64.which 65.reflects
第四部分 写作
第一节 【答案】One possible version:
Nowadays, AI is widely used in our classroom teaching. It can help teachers explain difficult knowledge clearly with vivid pictures and videos, and provide personalized learning plans for different students according to their study levels. It also saves teachers’ time in checking homework and answering simple questions.
In my opinion, AI brings great benefits to our study. It makes classes more interesting and helps us learn more efficiently. However, we should not rely too much on it. We need to use AI properly as a helpful tool to improve our study ability, and never let it replace our own thinking and practice.
解析:本篇书面表达要求学生以李华的身份，写一篇短文参与校英文报的“AI融入课堂教学”专栏征文活动，内容包括简要介绍人工智能在当前课堂教学中的常见应用（帮助教师讲解难点、提供个性化学习计划...）；谈谈对人工智能走进课堂的看法，要清晰表达自身看法（肯定优势，提醒不依赖要合理利用...），第二节读后续写：【答案】One possible version:
I kept thinking about the bus driver’s kindness all day.I felt I should do something to repay his help. In the afternoon, I went to the bus station and bought a small thermos with my pocket money. I wrote a short note, saying “Thank you for your kindness on the bus today. Your help made my day warm and bright.” I hoped this small gift could pass on my gratitude to him. However, when I got to the bus stop, I found that the driver had finished his shift and left, so I had to take the thermos home with a little regret.
Two weeks later, I happened to take the same bus again. As soon as I got on, I recognized the kind driver. I quickly took out the thermos and the note from my bag and handed them to him. His eyes lit up when he saw the note, and he smiled warmly, saying “You are too polite. It’s just a small thing for me.” From then on, whenever I took his bus, we would greet each other. I also learned to help others in small ways, just like he did that day.

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