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2026届江苏徐州高三下学期英语模拟冲刺练习题
注意事项
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从每题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.What does the woman want to do
A. Buy a desk. B. Look for a seat. C.Wash her hands.
2.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Co-workers. B.Doctor and patient. C.Interviewer and interviewee.
3.What does the woman expect to watch
A. A basketball game. B. A football game. C. A volleyball game.
4.When does the train leave
A.At 7:30 pm. B.At 6:30pm. C.At 5:30 pm.
5.What have the speakers probably been doing recently
A.Preparing for a lecture.
B. Collecting boxes for a poster.
C. Working on a recycling program.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6,7题。
6. What's wrong with man's phone
A. It has been stolen. B. It is broken. C. It is out of power.
7.Why can "Sunset" help the woman sleep
A. It blocks out blue light. B. It plays white noise. C.It limits screen time.
听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。
8.Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a mall. B.In an office. C.In a college.
9. What was the man's job
A. Designing clothing. B.Selling cars. C.Writing books.
10. How does the woman sound in the end
A. Regretful. B. Confident. C.Uncertain.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。
11.What did the man do last night
A. He watched TV news. B.He wrote a book report. C.He chatted on social media.
12.What does the man think of TV news
A. It is entertaining. B.It updates slowly. C. It is more objective.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. News preference. B.School pressure. C.Information accessibility.
听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。
14.Why does the woman make the call
A. To introduce medical insurance.
B. To promote computer lessons.
C. To sell a club membership.
15. How does the man respond to the woman's offer
A. He turns it down. B.He asks for more details. C. He expresses his interest.
16. What is the man's fitness program probably about
A. Swimming. B.Running. C.Weightlifting.
17.How does the man feel
A. Relieved. B.Pleased. C.Annoyed.
听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the speaker doing
A. Welcoming a new teacher.
B. Asking for donations from parents.
C. Announcing school canteen changes.
19. Why has the new Food Hall been built
A. To provide more types of food.
B. To reduce waiting time for students.
C. To replace the old canteen completely.
20.What will the old canteen probably function as finally
A. A storage space. B.A break room. C. A dining area.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
With careful urban planning, some former industrial centers are moving toward a more modern, and in some cases, sustainable future after decades in decline.
Lake Charles, Louisiana
This city hosts more than 75 festivals annually, including Mardi Gras. The 1911 Historic City Hall is the centerpiece of a lively arts scene, housing galleries and hosting exhibitions from local artists. Hikers often spot crocodiles along the Creole Nature Trail. Birders favor Sam Houston Jones State Park to see owls and ospreys.
St. Louis, Missouri
From the Gateway Arch to the City Museum, adventures await in St. Louis. The newly rebuilt Powell Hall hosts classical, jazz and blues concerts every day. Forest Park is the city’s beloved backyard and home to the St. Louis Art Museum, Missouri History Museum, and St. Louis Zoo. All are free. The St. Louis’ culinary scene, from BBQ to fine dining, is steadily gaining national attention. Coming hungry and curious, you’ll leave with a whole new appreciation for what this city has to offer!
Birmingham, Alabama
Once one of the largest steel factories in the US, Sloss Furnaces is now a hands-on museum and arts venue. Green spaces, including the Botanical Gardens and Vulcan Park, are found throughout the city. Five Points South is home to trendy restaurants and shops. The city’s role in the fight for equality comes to life at the Civil Rights National Monument and Institute.
Detroit, Michigan
Constant construction signals the motor city’s return to glory (繁荣). Guests can check in at a variety of new hotels, including the breathtaking Roost Detroit, part of a $400 million redevelopment of the historic Book Tower. Visitors to the Motown Museum can pay a visit to Hitsville USA, where famous musicians including Diana Ross, Marvin Gaye and Stevie Wonder record. The Henry Ford Museum houses artifacts that offer a timeline of the invention of the automobile and its historical context.
21．Which city should festival lovers go to
A．Detroit. B．St. Louis. C．Lake Charles. D．Birmingham.
22．What is Powell Hall
A．A theater. B．A restaurant. C．A zoo. D．A museum.
23．What did the last two cities have in common
A．They were home to nice restaurants. B．They were famous arts venues.
C．They were birthplaces of automobiles. D．They were known for big factories.
B
My initial exploration of the world of comic books happened through the comic strips (连环漫画) in newspapers. It began with a fondness for Garfield and his adventures, and led to the discovery of a range of comic books like Champak and Archie. While my access to comics as a child was limited to what was printed in the newspaper, this changed once I grew older and started visiting bookstores to buy the books that I wanted to read.
Having grown up on a diet of image-heavy books, I regarded diving into all-text novels as a formidable undertaking. As I searched for books that lay somewhere in between, I came across a copy of Bhimayana — a graphic novel. It felt familiar due to its comic-like theme and design. Plus, understanding complex narratives through pictures was relatively easier and more fun. Growing older, I found myself graduating to graphic novels from childish comic books. They deal with serious topics in a more engaging manner and literally show me what was going on.
Fast-forward a few years to when I was given a copy of J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Hobbit. While I was impressed by the compelling (扣人心弦的) nature of storytelling in his novel, I am not sure if I would have been able to visualize and enjoy his text-only version so much had I not read Charles Dixon’s The Hobbit first. Thanks to Charles Dixon, I had a picture of whatever had happened, and that made it easier and more fun to understand J.R.R. Tolkien’s version.
From black and white strips to illustrated graphic novels, this transformation has come a long way. While my romance with books is still ongoing, in the long run, my love for illustrated novels is more substantial and here to stay.
24．What can we learn about the author as a little kid
A．He mined newspapers for knowledge. B．Comics struck him as shallow.
C．He cared little for book categories. D．Comics were his main reading joy.
25．What does the underlined word “formidable” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Discouraging. B．Rewarding. C．Entertaining. D．Enlightening.
26．What can be inferred about Charles Dixon’s The Hobbit
A．It contains rich visual material. B．It presents a complicated plot.
C．It focuses on the latest news. D．It shapes Tolkien’s writing style.
27．What could be the best title for the text
A．Welcome to the World of Literature B．Can’t Get Enough of Graphic Novels
C．Let Comic Books Shape Who I Am D．Find Myself through Reading Novels
C
For a long time, space exploration depended on large, heavy satellites that cost a huge amount of money and required powerful rockets to launch. These machines could weigh several tons and take years to design and build. But in recent years, tiny satellites have completely changed how humans explore and use outer space.
Mini-satellites (微型卫星) are no bigger than a small box. Some are even just the size of a book. At first, many space experts doubted whether such small machines could work well in outer space. They worried the tiny tools would not be strong enough to stand the environment outside the Earth’s atmosphere.
Early mini-satellites had clear limitations. They could carry only simple instruments and had short working lives. Most could not change their direction once in orbit, and their signals were easy to lose. Yet scientists refused to give up. They kept testing new materials and smaller, smarter electronic parts to solve these problems.
Modern mini-satellites are far more powerful than their early forms. Special light metals and plastic protect them from extreme temperatures and space rubbish. They are equipped with small cameras, sensors and communication systems that can record data and send messages back to Earth. Some can even move gently in orbit by using special low-power engines.
What makes these tiny satellites so useful is their ability to work in groups. Instead of launching one large satellite, scientists send up tens or even hundreds of mini-satellites at the same time. They spread out in orbit and cover larger areas than any single big satellite. This group work helps with weather recording, environmental monitoring and space mapping.
Another important advantage is the cost. Mini-satellites cost far less to build and launch. Universities, small research groups and even private companies can now afford to design and send up their own satellites. This has opened space research to far more people around the world.
Today, mini-satellites are helping humans study the weather, watch over forests and oceans, and even support communication in remote areas. They have proved that size does not decide value in space. As technology continues to improve, these small but strong satellites will play an even bigger role in the future of space exploration.
28．What protects mini-satellites from space risks
A．Thick, heavy metal covers.
B．Light metals and special plastic.
C．High power, strong engines.
D．Small, clear camera lenses.
29．What does the underlined word “limitations” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Clear, useful advantages. B．Clear, obvious weaknesses.
C．New, useful functions. D．Old, serious problems.
30．What was a shortcoming of early mini-satellites
A．Short, limited working lives.
B．Strong, clear signal strength.
C．Easy, quick direction changes.
D．Heavy, complex material structure.
31．What is the best title for this text
A．Large, heavy old satellites
B．Space rubbish and its bad effects
C．Rocket launch costs and methods
D．Small satellites, big space value
D
Music is an important part of life today. It is a source of entertainment, and it is a way to express emotions(情感). But music is not only all this, it is also something that can be used to create a strong focus while people are working and is generally beneficial to the human brain and specifically the adolescents' (青少年) brain.
Music can reduce anxiety and depression, as well as improving mood and memory. Adolescents represent a stage in development when stress levels are unsteady. An analysis shows that listening to music lowers the stress hormone in the brain. Ashford University also states that music has also proven to be effective across a variety of treatment ways for conditions ranging from premature birth to depression to Parkinson's disease.
Music is also a way to stimulate the brain and help increase productivity. In Elena Mannes' study “The Power of Music” through National Public Radio (NPR), she declares the fact that music stimulates more parts of the brain than any other human function. Tests have also shown that listening to background music can increase productivity. “In majors we listen to music as we do our work,” says visual artist, Tova Engel, “It is super helpful because it allows us all to do our own thing to create more art.”
Research done by Dr. Jonathan Burdette, a professor at the Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, further proves the benefit of music on the brain. Dr. Burdette conducted a study where he and his fellow investigators used a technique called functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI), to find changes in blood flow in the brain. To summarize, Dr. Burdette's research shows that listening to music that you like will improve brain connectivity, especially when doing independent work that requires a lot of internal thought and reflection. As adolescents spend a lot of time working on computers or even just doing work on paper alone, music can help teens concentrate on their thinking.
32．What's the main idea of paragraph 2
A．Music is mind medicine. B．Music is good for the brain's growth.
C．Music helps adolescents free from stress. D．Music helps patients recover from cancer.
33．Why does Tova Engel like listening to music according to the text
A．It stimulates his body. B．It helps her remove stress.
C．It gives her more strength. D．It can improve her creativity.
34．What's Dr. Burdette's attitude to listening to music that people like
A．Worried. B．Supportive. C．Uncaring. D．Doubtful.
35．What is the best title for the text
A．Music Helps Students Get Rid of Stress B．Music Makes Adolescents Fond of Art
C．Music's Benefit to the Adolescents' Brain D．Music's Function on the Brain Development
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
StoryTree is a website for sharing, encouraging, and recording personal and family memories and history. It can be done online or offline, in real-time, or in your own time, all in a fun and simple new way. 36 All of them work well together to support each other.
37 StoryTree is different. It lets you “tap” those photos and stories into your digital journal and topical memory books. Everyone belonging to your StoryTree can add and read the entries in real time, or at any time!
Additionally, once a week StoryTree sends everyone in a StoryTree group an interesting prompt (提示) into their StoryChat as well as to their emails, to help bring back memories and encourage reflection and discussion. 38 (But if your brother tells a big fish story, you will surely want to correct it with the true version!)
And if you prefer to save your stories and memories in an additional “private journal”, you can simply create a synchronized (同步的) personal StoryTree that only you can see. 39 In fact, create as many StoryTrees as you like, and synchronize as many as you like too!
40 It’s like having a kind and curious author come to your home whenever you want and have her interview you to compose your personal or family biography. Who doesn’t want to have a personal history book written for them There are over 700 questions in five categories the StoryBook interviewer can ask you, all about your life and family, at your leisure.
The fourth and final key tool is StoryBox. It can hold all your old photos, videos, memorable documents, talks, artwork, schoolwork to either store or to sort out later.
A．StoryTree does all of this through four key tools.
B．Memories can only be shared and preserved alone.
C．Each person can read it and respond, or not, as they like.
D．StoryTree can also serve as an “automated life-story writer”.
E．Or just use StoryTree as a private journal without any group Tree at all.
F．It can record whatever you put into your group StoryTree — automatically!
G．Most apps let shared photos and life experiences be “Here today, gone tomorrow”.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have always been indecisive when it came to travel. I’d watch endless videos of destinations and read scores of 41 online. But more often than not, 42 fell far short of what was promised. The colourful images I’d come across online would turn out to be totally disappointing in real life.
So, a year ago, I made a change. I banned myself from too much 43 for a trip. Instead, I chose an area I wanted to 44 . I couldn’t rely on my phone. It wasn’t easy at first. I felt rudderless (漫无目的的) without my phone to guide me while wandering through 45 neighbourhoods. I was so accustomed to 46 every detail about each place I visited and without that, I was exposed.
But that’s exactly why it’s so fun. Going in unprepared opens you up to 47 . Without being glued to directions on my phone, I was 48 so much more of my surroundings, noticing details that would otherwise have 49 passed me by.
Travelling without planning has made me more 50 with making decisions. I no longer 51 if the view isn’t as breathtaking as in the photos — because I’m not comparing my 52 to anyone else’s.
Trying to have the 53 holiday is no longer the point for me; it’s about living in the present and making good 54 . And in an era where we can see the best of everything through our phones, it’s been totally 55 to have an experience that’s entirely mine.
41．A．newsletters B．reviews C．ebooks D．notices
42．A．reality B．bookings C．demand D．objectives
43．A．budget B．longing C．planning D．luggage
44．A．conserve B．occupy C．explore D．rejuvenate
45．A．unfriendly B．ethnic C．peaceful D．unknown
46．A．creating B．knowing C．assessing D．modifying
47．A．surprises B．routines C．duties D．traps
48．A．laying out B．relying on C．taking in D．cleaning up
49．A．purposely B．fortunately C．completely D．temporarily
50．A．comfortable B．stuck C．patient D．concerned
51．A．bear B．care C．feel D．see
52．A．wealth B．experience C．achievement D．health
53．A．luxurious B．secure C．casual D．perfect
54．A．excuses B．investments C．predictions D．memories
55．A．hesitant B．freeing C．plain D．demanding
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On hot summer days, when high temperatures often reduce people’s appetite, cold desserts tend to sound far more refreshing than a bowl of hot noodles. In ancient China, nobles enjoyed a special cold food known as Sushan, 56 many scholars regard as the earliest form of ice cream.
The name Sushan, meaning crispy mountain, originally 57 (come) from its shape as well as its breakable structure. It looked like a small mountain of shaved ice 58 (combine) with milk, butter and sugar, and 59 (make) it more popular on special occasions, it was sometimes decorated with flowers and leaves.
During the Tang Dynasty, the emperor’s court 60 (far) developed this dessert. Milk was sweetened, sometimes thickened with flour, and then iced through advanced 61 (cool) methods. Metal containers holding the mixture were often placed in ice with saltpeter (硝石), 62 substance that lowers the freezing point of water. This technique made it possible for the upper class to enjoy cold dishes 63 the fact that the weather itself was not that cold.
Although Sushan was not exactly the same as modern ice cream, it shared several essential characteristics, and 64 (present) in a partly frozen state occasionally. It reflected not only the 65 (innovate) of ancient Chinese people, but also the special status that frozen desserts held in court life.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66．你所在的学生会打算成立“英语电影爱好者联盟（English Movie Lovers Union）”。请你代表学生会给外教Allen写封邮件，内容包括：
1．成立联盟的原因；
2．开展活动的时间、地点和内容；
3．邀请他加入并指导。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结束语已为你写好。
Dear Allen,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
第二节 (满分25分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I lived in an old apartment complex where the walls were thin. For weeks,my new neighbor upstairs was keeping me awake every night between ten and midnight. What I heard was slow,forceful footsteps mixed with crying, as if someone were pacing with the weight of the world on shoulders. To cope with the noise, I would sink into the old rocking chair (摇椅) by the window. The rhythm somehow quieted my mind.
But tonight, the noise was just unbearable. I posted in the building’s group chat, “Can the 3C neighbor keep it down after 10 ” Almost immediately, Lena, a cashier at a local market, replied, “Same here. Haven’t slept well for weeks.” And Tom, who ran the secondhand shop on the corner, added, “Don’t they realize how loud it is ” A few others responded, but 3C never did.
I’d had enough. “That’s it,” I thought aloud, pulling on my slippers. “I’m going up there!” I stormed to the third floor, playing my angry speech in my head, “Keep it down! Some of us need to work tomorrow!” The moment the door opened, I blurted out (脱口而出),“Do you have any idea how much noise you’re making ” But the rest of my prepared speech got stuck in my throat. A young woman stood there,eyes red,swaying (摇晃) gently back and forth in a desperate attempt to comfort a crying baby. The apartment behind her was humble-no dining table, no chairs, not even a lamp, only a mattress (床垫) and a few empty baby food packets on the floor.
“I’m so sorry, Madam,” she whispered, managing a weak smile, “I’m just trying to get her to sleep.” That was when my anger disappeared. A familiar rhythm surfaced in my mind as I saw her sway the baby tiredly. “I have a chair downstairs that might calm your baby,” I smiled softly. She looked up, eyes widening in disbelief.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Let me fetch it for you,” I said and rushed downstairs.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The neighbors responded to my post and agreed to gather at 3C instantly.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W:Excuse me,I'd like to find a quiet spot where I can sit down and finish my work at hand. M:OK,madam. There's a seating area near the inquiry desk.
(Text 2)
M:Hey, Susan,we need some new blood.Could you please draft a job advertisement
W:Sure, Greg. What details should it include
(Text 3)
M:Having a TV to watch sports games on is great. I watched a volleyball match that took place in Australia yesterday.
W:That sounds great! But can we watch the football game today
M: Sure. It's on after the basketball game.
(Text 4)
M:We'd better hurry, Jasmine.It's 4:30 pm now.
W:Come on. Our train leaves at 7:30 pm.It usually takes us an hour to get to the train station.
M: What a relief! I thought it would leave at 6:30 pm.
(Text 5)
M:We collected 18 kilos of paper last week.Not bad.
W:Better,but the goal was 25.Let's place a collection box outside the lecture hall.
M:Smart.I'll make a poster that says "One Sheet Helps".
(Text 6)
M:Can I borrow your phone for a second Mine is dead,and I can't find my charger.
W:Sure.
M:Thanks.Hey, what's wrong with your screen It's all dark and the colors look strange.
W:Oh! I've been using an app called "Sunset" to help me sleep at night.
M:Really How
W:Well,studies show that too much blue light from screens can make sleeping difficult. So, in the evenings,the app adjusts the screen to cancel it out.
M:Oh, interesting. Does it help
W:Yeah,I think so! I also listen to white noise,which helps me fall asleep,too.
(Text 7)
W:Hi,Frank. I didn't expect to see you here. Are you buying some new furniture for your apartment
M: No, Chloe. My friend and I are starting our own business. We've been busy decorating our office recently.I'm here to look for some office tables and chairs.
W:Starting your own business
M:Yeah.We design clothing for our customers.
W:So you quit your job, didn't you
M: Yeah. I just couldn't imagine myself selling cars forever.
W:Do you know anything about clothing design I remember you majored in English literature in college.
M:Well,my friend has been in that field for over a decade and he is willing to teach me everything.
W:So brave of you. I've wanted to write a book for a long time since my kid went to college.I even looked for information about how to write on the Internet.But I just don't know if I'm capable...
(Text 8)
W:Good morning!Ready for another day at school
M:Not really! I was up late last night finishing my book report. I'm glad you're here. Now, I don't need to worry about missing my stop while sleeping here.
W:Ha-ha!Here...check the news with me.That will keep you awake. M:On Weibo No,thanks.I prefer the old-fashioned TV news.
W:Really Why
M: I just think it's more balanced.
W:What do you mean by that
M: Social media platforms present you with information they think you'll like. In terms of the news, that means you rarely encounter stories that challenge your existing beliefs.
W:Ah, I've got it! That's a good point!
(Text 9)
M:Hello,this is Carl Philips speaking.Who's that
W:Good evening,Mr.Philips.I have great news for you.You are offered a special reduction on...
M:Oh,let me guess, You want to sell me a great deal on medical insurance,right Or,an unbelievable discount on computer lessons
W:Actually, we just invite you to sign up for our sports club in the downtown. It only costs you fifty dollars. M:Fifty dollars I thought you would say free! Uh,listen. I'm not interested.
W:But it includes unlimited use of the weight rooms,the swimming pool and...
M:Well,I have my own fitness program I do around the park nearby.
W:But this is a good deal.
M: Like what I said, I'll pass this time. And please put me on your "do not call" list.
W:OK.It'll take about two to three months before your name is removed from our computer.You might be called by another person during that time.
M:Oh,dear!
(Text 10)
M:Good morning and thank you for coming here today.I'd like to bring you up to date with the change in the school that will affect the children. The school has grown as the local population has increased, so the canteen is always very busy throughout the lunch period. There's only one serving point,so most pupils have to wait a considerable time to be served. Now we've had a new Food Hall built,which will come into use next week. You may be wondering what will happen to the old canteen. We'll still have tables and chairs in there, and pupils can eat food from the Food Hall or lunch they've brought from home. Eventually, we may use part of the canteen for storage,but first we'll see how many pupils go in there at lunchtime.OK, let's take a break, and then I'll talk more about our school.
1~5 BABAC 6~10 CAABC 11~15 BCACA 16~20 BCCBA
【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍美国几座昔日工业中心经规划转型为现代且可持续发展城市的情况。
【详解】21．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This city hosts more than 75 festivals annually, including Mardi Gras.(这座城市每年举办超过75个节日，包括狂欢节)”可知，湖查尔斯每年举办众多节日，是节日爱好者的理想之选。故选C项。
22．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The newly rebuilt Powell Hall hosts classical, jazz and blues concerts every day.(新建的鲍威尔音乐厅每天都举办古典、爵士和蓝调音乐会)”可知，鲍威尔音乐厅每天举办各类音乐会，由此可推知它是一座剧院。故选A项。
23．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Once one of the largest steel factories in the US, Sloss Furnaces is now a hands-on museum and arts venue.(斯洛斯熔炉曾经是美国最大的钢铁厂之一，如今已成为一座互动式博物馆和艺术场所)”以及第五段中的 “Constant construction signals the motor city’s return to glory (繁荣).(持续的建设标志着这座汽车城重回辉煌)”可知，伯明翰曾有大型钢铁厂，底特律是著名的汽车城，以大型工厂闻名是这两座城市的共同点。故选D项。
【答案】24．D 25．A 26．A 27．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从报纸连环漫画到图画小说、再到纯文字小说的阅读历程，以及对图画小说的持久热爱。
【详解】24．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“My initial exploration of the world of comic books happened through the comic strips (连环漫画) in newspapers. It began with a fondness for Garfield and his adventures, and led to the discovery of a range of comic books like Champak and Archie.(我对漫画世界的初步探索，始于报纸上的连环漫画。一开始是迷上了加菲猫的冒险故事，后来又发现了《钱帕克》、《阿奇》等一系列漫画书。)”可知，作者小时候通过报纸连环漫画接触漫画世界，喜爱加菲猫的冒险故事并探索多种漫画书，漫画是他童年主要的阅读乐趣。故选D。
25．词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在语境“Having grown up on a diet of image-heavy books, I regarded diving into all-text novels as a formidable undertaking. As I searched for books that lay somewhere in between, I came across a copy of Bhimayana — a graphic novel.(从小到大我读的都是图文并茂的书，因此一度觉得通读纯文字小说是件……。就在我寻找介于两者之间的书籍时，偶然发现了一本图画小说《Bhimayana》)”可知，作者一直读图文并茂的书，因此觉得纯文字小说是有难度、让人却步的事，才会寻找介于两者之间的书籍。“formidable”在此处表示“令人却步的、有难度的”。选项A“Discouraging”意为“令人气馁的、让人却步的”，与此相符。故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“While I was impressed by the compelling (扣人心弦的) nature of storytelling in his novel, I am not sure if I would have been able to visualize and enjoy his text-only version so much had I not read Charles Dixon’s The Hobbit first. Thanks to Charles Dixon, I had a picture of whatever had happened, and that made it easier and more fun to understand J.R.R. Tolkien’s version.(虽然小说中扣人心弦的叙事手法给我留下了深刻印象，但如果我没有先读过查尔斯 狄克逊改编的图画小说版《霍比特人》，我不确定自己是否能如此清晰地想象并享受这部纯文字作品。多亏了查尔斯 狄克逊，我对故事中的所有情节都有了画面感，这也让我更容易、更有乐趣地理解了J.R.R.托尔金的原著。)”可知，作者读了查尔斯 狄克逊的《霍比特人》后对故事有了画面感，说明这本书包含丰富的视觉素材，能帮助读者具象化情节。故选A。
27．主旨大意题。根据全文内容以及最后一段“While my romance with books is still ongoing, in the long run, my love for illustrated novels is more substantial and here to stay.(虽然我对书籍的喜爱仍在继续，但长远来看，我对图画小说的热爱更加深厚，且会一直延续下去。)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者对于图画小说的持续热爱。选项B“Can’t Get Enough of Graphic Novels(对图画小说爱不够)”精准概括作者的核心情感与文章主旨。故选B。
【答案】28．B 29．B 30．A 31．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了微型卫星从被质疑到发展成熟的过程，阐述了其特点、优势以及在太空探索中的重要作用。
28．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Special light metals and plastic protect them from extreme temperatures and space rubbish. (特殊的轻金属和塑料保护它们免受极端温度和太空垃圾的伤害)”可知，保护微型卫星免受太空风险的是轻金属和特殊塑料。故选B项。
29．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Early mini-satellites had clear limitations. They could carry only simple instruments and had short working lives. Most could not change their direction once in orbit, and their signals were easy to lose. (早期的微型卫星有明确的limitations。它们只能携带简单的仪器，工作寿命短。大多数在进入轨道后无法改变方向，信号也容易丢失)”可知，此处列举的是早期微型卫星的缺点和不足，因此“limitations”指的是“明显的弱点”。故选B项。
30．细节理解题。根据第三段中“They could carry only simple instruments and had short working lives. (它们只能携带简单的仪器，工作寿命短)”可知，早期微型卫星的一个缺点是工作寿命短暂有限。故选A项。
31．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“But in recent years, tiny satellites have completely changed how humans explore and use outer space. (但近年来，微型卫星彻底改变了人类探索和利用外层空间的方式)”以及最后一段中“They have proved that size does not decide value in space. (它们已经证明，在太空中，大小并不能决定价值)”可知，本文主要讲述了体积虽小但价值巨大的微型卫星。故D项“Small satellites, big space value (小卫星，大太空价值)”能概括文章内容，最适合作为文章标题。故选D项。
【答案】32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了音乐对大脑，尤其是青少年的大脑的益处。能够使青少年更加专注，集中精神思考。
【详解】32．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Music can reduce anxiety and depression, as well as improving mood and memory. Adolescents represent a stage in development when stress levels are unsteady. An analysis shows that listening to music lowers the stress hormone in the brain. Ashford University also states that music has also proven to be effective across a variety of treatment ways for conditions ranging from premature birth to depression to Parkinson's disease. (音乐可以减少焦虑和抑郁，改善情绪和记忆力。青少年代表了一个发展阶段的压力水平是不稳定的。一项分析表明，听音乐可以降低大脑中的应激激素。阿什福德大学还表示，音乐也被证明在各种各样的治疗方法中都是有效的，从早产到抑郁症再到帕金森氏症)”可知，第二段的主旨是音乐是精神药物。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段中““In majors we listen to music as we do our work,” says visual artist, Tova Engel, “It is super helpful because it allows us all to do our own thing to create more art.” (视觉艺术家Tova Engel说：“在专业里，我们一边工作一边听音乐。这非常有帮助，因为它让我们都能做自己的事情，创造更多的艺术。”)”可知，Tow Engel认为音乐有助于提高创造力，故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Research done by Dr. Jonathan Burdette, a professor at the Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, further proves the benefit of music on the brain. (维克森林浸信会医疗中心的教授Jonathan Burdette博士所做的研究进一步证明了音乐对大脑的好处)”以及“To summarize, Dr. Burdette's research shows that listening to music that you like will improve brain connectivity, especially when doing independent work that requires a lot of internal thought and reflection. As adolescents spend a lot of time working on computers or even just doing work on paper alone, music can help teens concentrate on their thinking. (总而言之，Burdette博士的研究表明，听自己喜欢的音乐可以改善大脑连接，尤其是在做需要大量思考和反思的独立工作时。当青少年花很多时间在电脑上工作，甚至只是在文书工作，音乐可以帮助青少年集中他们的思考)”可推知，Burdette博士支持人们喜欢的音乐。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Music is an important part of life today. It is a source of entertainment, and it is a way to express emotions(情感). But music is not only all this, it is also something that can be used to create a strong focus while people are working and is generally beneficial to the human brain and specifically the adolescents' (青少年) brain. (音乐是当今生活的重要组成部分。它是一种娱乐的来源，也是一种表达情感的方式。但音乐不仅如此，它还可以用来在人们工作时产生强烈的专注力，这通常对人类的大脑，特别是青少年的大脑有益)”结合本文主要说明了音乐对于青少年大脑的益处，能帮助他们减小压力，刺激大脑激发他们的创造力，使他们更专注。故C选项“音乐对青少年大脑的益处”最适合作为文章标题，故选C。
【答案】36．A 37．G 38．C 39．E 40．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个名为StoryTree的网站，该网站通过四种关键工具帮助用户以新颖有趣的方式分享、鼓励和记录个人及家庭记忆和历史。
【详解】36．根据上文“StoryTree is a website for sharing, encouraging, and recording personal and family memories and history. It can be done online or offline, in real-time, or in your own time, all in a fun and simple new way.( StoryTree是一个用于分享、鼓励和记录个人和家庭记忆与历史的网站。它可以在线或离线进行，实时进行，或在你自己的时间进行，所有这些都以一种有趣而简单的新方式完成)”以及下文“All of them work well together to support each other.(它们都能很好地协同工作，相互支持)”可推知，此处需要一个承上启下的句子，引出StoryTree实现这些功能的工具。A项“StoryTree does all of this through four key tools.( StoryTree通过四个关键工具完成所有这些)”既总结了前文的功能，又引出了后文的“them”指代的工具，符合语境。故选A。
37．根据下文“StoryTree is different. It lets you “tap” those photos and stories into your digital journal and topical memory books. (StoryTree是不同的。它让你把那些照片和故事“点击”到你的数字日记和主题记忆书中)”可推知，上文应先描述其他应用的不足之处，以突出StoryTree的不同。G项“Most apps let shared photos and life experiences be “Here today, gone tomorrow”.(大多数应用程序让共享的照片和生活经历“今天在这里，明天就消失了”)”描述了其他应用的缺点，与下文“StoryTree is different.”形成对比，符合语境。故选G。
38．根据上文“Additionally, once a week StoryTree sends everyone in a StoryTree group an interesting prompt (提示) into their StoryChat as well as to their emails, to help bring back memories and encourage reflection and discussion.(此外，StoryTree每周向StoryTree群组中的每个人发送一个有趣的提示到他们的StoryChat以及电子邮件中，以帮助唤起记忆并鼓励反思和讨论)”以及下文“But if your brother tells a big fish story, you will surely want to correct it with the true version!(但如果你哥哥讲了一个夸大的故事，你肯定想用真实版本来纠正它！)”可推知，此处应说明收到提示后群组成员的反应方式。C项“Each person can read it and respond, or not, as they like.(每个人都可以阅读它并作出回应，或者不作回应，由他们自己决定)”承接前文的提示发送，解释了成员可自由选择是否回应，与下文“纠正故事”形成转折关系，符合语境。故选C。
39．根据上文“And if you prefer to save your stories and memories in an additional “private journal”, you can simply create a synchronized (同步的) personal StoryTree that only you can see.(如果你更喜欢在额外的“私人日记”中保存你的故事和记忆，你可以简单地创建一个同步的个人StoryTree，只有你能看到)”以及下文“In fact, create as many StoryTrees as you like, and synchronize as many as you like too!(事实上，创建尽可能多的StoryTree，并同步尽可能多的StoryTree！)”可推知，此处应进一步说明私人日记的使用方式。E项“Or just use StoryTree as a private journal without any group Tree at all.(或者只是将StoryTree用作私人日记，完全没有任何群组树)”与前文“private journal”呼应，说明可以完全不使用群组功能，符合语境。故选E。
40．根据下文“It’s like having a kind and curious author come to your home whenever you want and have her interview you to compose your personal or family biography. Who doesn’t want to have a personal history book written for them There are over 700 questions in five categories the StoryBook interviewer can ask you, all about your life and family, at your leisure.(这就像有一个善良而好奇的作者在你想让她来的时候来到你家，采访你，为你撰写个人或家庭传记。谁不想有一本为自己写的个人历史书呢？StoryBook采访者可以问你五个类别的700多个问题，都是关于你的生活和家庭的，在你方便的时候)”可推知，此处应引出StoryTree作为自动传记撰写工具的功能。D项“StoryTree can also serve as an “automated life-story writer”.(StoryTree还可以作为“自动化人生故事撰写者”)”概括了后文描述的自动采访和撰写传记的功能，符合语境。故选D。
【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．B 53．D 54．D 55．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述自己从前旅行前会做大量攻略，却常感现实与预期落差大，后来改变方式，不做过多规划去旅行，收获了不一样的体验与成长。
【详解】41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我会看无数的目的地视频，还会在网上看大量的评论。A. newsletters时事通讯；B. reviews评论；C. ebooks电子书；D. notices通知。根据前文“I have always been indecisive when it came to travel. I’d watch endless videos of destinations”以及后文“The colourful images I’d come across online would turn out to be totally disappointing in real life.”可知，作者旅行前会做很多功课，看目的地视频、网上的评论，结果现实常让他失望。故选B项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但现实往往远不如承诺的那样好。A. reality现实；B. bookings预订；C. demand需求；D. objectives目标。根据后文“The colourful images I’d come across online would turn out to be totally disappointing in real life.”可知，网上看到的内容很美好，但现实情况让人失望，即现实和预期有落差。故选A项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我禁止自己为一次旅行做太多规划。A. budget预算；B. longing渴望；C. planning规划；D. luggage行李。根据前文作者提到旅行前看视频、看评论，现实却失望，以及后文“Travelling without planning has made me more ”可知，作者改变了做法，不再为旅行做过多“规划”。故选C项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：相反，我选择了一个我想去探索的地方。A. conserve保护；B. occupy占据；C. explore探索；D. rejuvenate使恢复活力。根据前文“Instead, I chose an area I wanted to”以及语境可知，作者选一个地方去旅行，也就是去探索这个地方。故选C项。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在陌生的街区闲逛时，没有手机指引我，我感到漫无目的。A. unfriendly不友好的；B. ethnic种族的；C. peaceful和平的；D. unknown陌生的。根据前文“I couldn’t rely on my phone. It wasn’t easy at first. I felt rudderless (漫无目的的) without my phone to guide me”可知，作者不做规划，不依赖手机，所以在陌生的街区会感到漫无目的。故选D项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我习惯了了解我去过的每个地方的每一个细节，没有了这些，我就无所适从了。A. creating创造；B. knowing了解；C. assessing评估；D. modifying修改。根据前文作者旅行前会看大量视频、评论，以及后文“every detail about each place I visited and without that, I was exposed”可知，作者从前习惯了提前了解要去的地方的细节，现在不做规划，就不适应了。故选B项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：毫无准备地出发会给你带来惊喜。A. surprises惊喜；B. routines常规；C. duties职责；D. traps陷阱。根据前文“But that’s exactly why it’s so fun.”以及后文“Without being glued to directions on my phone, I was so much more of my surroundings, noticing details that would otherwise have passed me by.”可知，不做规划旅行很有趣，会让作者注意到很多细节，也就是会带来惊喜。故选A项。
48．考查动词短语辨析。句意：不用盯着手机上的导航，我能更多地欣赏周围的环境，注意到那些原本会完全被我忽略的细节。A. laying out展示；B. relying on依赖；C. taking in欣赏，领略；D. cleaning up清理。根据后文“so much more of my surroundings, noticing details”可知，作者不看手机导航，能更好地欣赏周围环境，注意到细节。故选C项。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：不用盯着手机上的导航，我能更多地欣赏周围的环境，注意到那些原本会完全被我忽略的细节。A. purposely故意地；B. fortunately幸运地；C. completely完全地；D. temporarily暂时地。根据前文“noticing details that would otherwise have passed me by.”可知，如果作者像从前一样依赖手机做规划，这些细节就会完全被他忽略。故选C项。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有计划的旅行让我更能从容地做决定。A. comfortable自在的，从容的；B. stuck被困的；C. patient耐心的；D. concerned关心的。根据前文作者从前旅行时优柔寡断，以及后文“I no longer if the view isn’t as breathtaking as in the photos”可知，现在作者不做规划旅行，变得能从容做决定了。故选A项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不再在意风景是否不如照片中那么令人惊叹——因为我不会把自己的经历和别人的比较。A. bear忍受；B. care在意；C. feel感觉；D. see看见。根据前文“Travelling without planning has made me more with making decisions.”以及后文“because I’m not comparing my to anyone else’s.”可知，作者心态变了，不再在意风景是否和照片一样美。故选B项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不再在意风景是否不如照片中那么令人惊叹——因为我不会把自己的经历和别人的比较。A. wealth财富；B. experience经历；C. achievement成就；D. health健康。根据前文作者提到网上的内容和现实有落差，以及“because I’m not comparing my to anyone else’s.”可知，作者现在不会把自己的旅行经历和别人的(比如网上看到的)比较了。故选B项。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：试图拥有完美的假期对我来说不再是重点；重点是活在当下，创造美好的回忆。A. luxurious奢侈的；B. secure安全的；C. casual随意的；D. perfect完美的。根据前文作者从前追求和网上一样美好的风景，现在心态改变，以及“Trying to have the holiday is no longer the point for me”可知，作者不再追求完美的假期。故选D项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：试图拥有完美的假期对我来说不再是重点；重点是活在当下，创造美好的回忆。A. excuses借口；B. investments投资；C. predictions预测；D. memories回忆。根据前文“it’s about living in the present and making good .”以及语境可知，作者现在旅行注重活在当下，创造美好回忆。故选D项。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在这个我们可以通过手机看到一切最好的东西的时代，拥有一段完全属于自己的经历是完全令人解脱的。A. hesitant犹豫的；B. freeing令人解脱的；C. plain朴素的；D. demanding要求高的。根据前文作者的经历，不做规划旅行让他心态变好，以及“to have an experience that’s entirely mine.”可知，拥有完全属于自己的旅行经历是令人解脱的。故选B项。
【答案】56．which 57．came 58．combined 59．to make 60．further 61．cooling 62．a 63．despite 64．was presented 65．innovation
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了中国古代冷饮酥山，被视为最早的冰淇淋雏形。它由冰与奶等制成，唐代宫廷进一步改良，体现了古人的智慧与当时的饮食文化。
【详解】56．考查定语从句。句意：在古代中国，贵族们享用一种名为“酥山”的特殊冷食，许多学者认为这种食物是最早的冰淇淋形式。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Sushan，在从句作宾语，指物，故填which。
57．考查时态。句意：“酥山”这个名字的意思是“酥脆的山丘”，它的得名源于其形状以及易碎的结构特点。动作发生在过去用一般过去时。故填came。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意：它看起来就像一堆由碎冰、牛奶、黄油和糖混合而成的“冰山”，为了在特殊场合更受欢迎，有时还会用鲜花和树叶加以装饰。此处combine与a small mountain of shaved ice构成被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故填combined。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：它看起来就像一堆由碎冰、牛奶、黄油和糖混合而成的“冰山”，为了在特殊场合更受欢迎，有时还会用鲜花和树叶加以装饰。此处make作目的状语，用不定式形式。故填to make。
60．考查副词。句意：在唐朝时期，皇帝的宫廷进一步完善了这种甜点的制作工艺。修饰动词develop，表示“进一步”用副词further。故填further。
61．考查形容词。句意：牛奶经过了加糖处理，有时还会用面粉加以增稠，然后通过先进的冷却技术进行冰制。修饰methods用形容词cooling。故填cooling。
62．考查冠词。句意：用于盛装混合物的金属容器通常会被置于装有硝石的冰块之中。硝石是一种能降低水的凝固点的物质。此处substance为泛指，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
63．考查固定句型。句意：这种技术使得上层阶级即便在天气并不十分寒冷的情况下也能享用冷食。despite the fact that表示“尽管……，即便是……”。故填despite。
64．考查时态语态。句意：虽然酥山与现代冰淇淋并非完全相同，但它具备一些共同的特性，并且有时也会以部分冷冻的状态呈现出来。主语it与谓语present构成被动关系，根据上文shared可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was presented。
65．考查名词。句意：它不仅体现了中国古代人民的创新精神，还反映了冰冻甜品在宫廷生活中所具有的特殊地位。作动词reflected的宾语，用名词innovation，不可数。故填innovation。
66．【答案】Dear Allen,
To help students learn about English culture and arouse their interest in English learning, the Students’ Union intends to set up English Movie Lovers Union.
We’ll gather in our school hall every Saturday, when various activities will be organized, such as watching English movies, writing movie reviews, etc.
On behalf of the Students’ Union, I’m honored to warmly invite you to join and guide us. I hold the strong belief that your participation will definitely inspire us all to know more about English culture and become more interested in learning and using English and thus work harder at English. We sincerely expect your coming at 6:00 pm this Saturday. Thank you.
The Students’ Union
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生代表学生会给外教Allen写封邮件，向他介绍“英语电影爱好者联盟（English Movie Lovers Union）”的基本情况并邀请他加入。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：写作内容应包括以下几点：1. 成立联盟的原因；2. 开展活动的时间、地点和内容；3. 邀请他加入并指导。
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
learn about; set up; on behalf of; be honored to
第三步：连词成句
1．To help students learn about English culture and arouse their interest in English learning, the Students’ Union intends to set up English Movie Lovers Union.
2．We’ll gather in our school hall every Saturday, when various activities will be organized, such as watching English movies, writing movie reviews, etc.
3．On behalf of the Students’ Union, I’m honored to warmly invite you to join and guide us.
4．I hold the strong belief that your participation will definitely inspire us all to know more about English culture and become more interested in learning and using English and thus work harder at English.
5．We sincerely expect your coming at 6:00 pm this Saturday.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
第五步：润色修改
67．【答案】Paragraph 1:
“Let me fetch it for you,” I said and rushed downstairs. I dragged out the rocking chair, wrestled it upstairs and set it down beside her. “It might work,” I encouraged her to try it. She sank into it, cradling her baby, and just like that, the crying softened into quiet breaths. Eyes glistening with tears of gratitude, she whispered, “Thank you.” I waved back, closing the door behind me. Returning home, I posted a message in the group chat, explaining the young mother’s difficult situation and calling on everyone to offer her simple, respectful support. (85 words)
Paragraph 2:
The neighbors responded to my post and agreed to gather at 3C instantly. Lena arrived with some baby food and Tom followed with two chairs, telling he’d bring a bed frame the next day. Warm blankets, a small lamp, and toys neatly piled up at her door. Enveloped in warmth, the new mum choked up, “Thank you all! Your support means the world to me.” We smiled at each other, knowing we’d given a helping hand. I realized the “noise” we had complained about was actually a cry for help, and our kindness had turned conflict into care. (85 words)
【分析】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了“我”因被楼上持续的噪音困扰，在业主群抱怨无果后，最终决定上门交涉，却发现噪音源于一位独自照料新生婴儿、疲惫不堪的年轻母亲。原有的愤怒瞬间化为理解与同情，“我”不仅没有指责，反而主动提供帮助，并尝试在邻里间发起一场温暖的互助行动。
【详解】1．段落续写：
①由第一段所给段首句“‘让我帮你拿过来，’我说着冲下了楼。”可知，第一段可续写“我”返回家中取来摇椅的具体过程、年轻母亲试用摇椅后婴儿停止哭闹的场景、双方简短的交流，以及“我”回家后在群聊中解释情况并呼吁邻居提供“简单而尊重”的帮助。
②由第二段所给段首句“邻居们回应了我的帖子，并同意立刻在3C集合。”可知，第二段可续写邻居们如何响应号召、携带哪些具体物品前来帮助，年轻母亲在接收帮助时的反应与感言，以及“我”对整个事件从“抱怨噪音”到“化解冲突、传递关怀”的内心感悟与升华。
2．续写线索： 个人行动（取摇椅、安抚婴儿）——沟通与倡议（群聊解释、发出呼吁）——集体响应（邻居聚集、带来物资）——情感共鸣（母亲感谢、邻里微笑）——主题升华（噪音实为求助，善意化解冲突）。
3．词汇激活
行为类
①拖出：drag out/pull out
②鼓励她尝试：encourage her to try it/motivate her to have a go
③带着婴儿食品来：arrive with some baby food/come with baby food
情绪类
①感谢：gratitude/appreciation
②关怀：care/affection/concern
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