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人教PEP版四年级下册Unit 5 Old things（答案+解析）
一、翻译题（英汉互译）
1. my map
解析：my（我的）+ map（地图）。
2. under the box
解析：under（在……下面）+ the box（盒子）。
3. 在架子上
解析：on（在……上面）+ shelf（架子）。
4. 在墙上
解析：on（在……上面）+ wall（墙）。
5. have a toy boat
解析：have（有）+ a toy boat（玩具小船）。
6. 到处；四处
解析：固定短语all around。
7. 在地上
解析：on（在……上面）+ ground（地面）。
8. 一圈又一圈；旋转
解析：固定短语round and round。
二、填空题
9. under
解析：under the bed 在床下面，符合物品位置描述。
10. shelf
解析：on the shelf 在架子上，书通常放在架子上。
11. on
解析：on the shelf 在架子上，一般疑问句询问位置。
12. doll
解析：toy box 玩具盒里放玩偶（doll），符合语境。
13. at
解析：固定搭配at home 在家。
三、单项选择
14. A
解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，选keep。
15. C
解析：答语是地点（in the bag），询问地点用Where。
16. B
解析：夸赞玩偶漂亮，回应“你可以留着它”，符合语境。
17. C
解析：问句是一般疑问句，答语说在盒子下面，否定回答No, it isn’t。
18. A
解析：three后接可数名词复数，boxes是box的复数。
19. B
解析：have是实义动词，一般疑问句用助动词Do开头。
20. A
解析：答语是位置（on the bed），问句询问地点，选A。
21. C
解析：arm以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。
22. C
解析：Do you... 肯定回答Yes, I do.
23. C
解析：she是第三人称单数，谓语用has；后面列举铅笔、橡皮等，是学习用品（school things）。
24. C
解析：问句问钢笔位置，答语应说地点，选C。
25. C
解析：toy作定语修饰cars，用单数，toy cars 玩具车。
26. C
解析：形容汽车酷用cool；yummy美味的，colourful五颜六色的，不符。
27. C
解析：疑问句中用any修饰可数名词复数；some用于肯定句，an修饰单数。
28. B
解析：固定搭配at home 在家。
四、句型转换
29. No; isn’t
解析：Is it... 否定回答：No, it isn’t.
30. Where do you put your toys
解析：划线是地点，用Where提问；原句一般现在时，主语I变you，助动词do，my变your。
31. Are they old toys
解析：含be动词are，变疑问句把are提前，句首大写。
32. Do you have any old books
解析：have是实义动词，疑问句用Do；I变you，some变any。
33. What is that
解析：划线是物品，用What提问，be动词is提前。
五、补全对话
34. C
解析：问句Do you... ，后句说有旧玩具，肯定回答Yes, I do.
35. B
解析：问句问地点，答语说位置，选B。
36. A
解析：答语介绍书，问句询问物品，选A。
37. E
解析：问句问名字，答语回答名字，选E。
38. D
解析：后句谢谢，对应“你可以留着它”，选D。
六、阅读选择
39. B
解析：原文“I find my old doll in the box”，玩偶在盒子里。
40. B
解析：原文“no clothes”，玩偶没有衣服。
41. A
解析：原文“Tim helps me. He has an old robot’s arm and leg”，胳膊腿来自Tim的旧机器人。
42. A
解析：前文玩偶缺胳膊腿没衣服，修好后是“完整的”。人教PEP版（新教材）三年级下册Unit 5 Old things
语法精选易错题（含解析）
一、翻译题，重点短语默写。 (英汉互译)
1．我的地图 __________ 2．在盒子下面 __________
3．on the shelf __________ 4．on the wall __________
5．有一只玩具小船________ 6．all around ________
7．on the ground ________ 8．round and round ________
二、填空题，Amy 准备收拾自己的房间。根据图片，选择合适的单词补全句子或对话。
doll shelf on at under
9．The blue car is ________ the bed.
10．The books are on the ________.
11．Is the boat ________ the shelf
Yes, it is.
12．Amy’s ________ is in the toy box.
13．Amy has many old things ________ home.
三、单项选择
( )14．This old boat is cool.
You can _________ it.
A．keep B．keeps C．to keep
( )15．_________ is my book
It’s in the bag.
A．What B．How C．Where
( )16．Wow, this doll is nice!
_________
A．OK, here you are. B．You can keep it. C．No, thanks.
( )17．Is the car in the box
_________ It’s under the box.
A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, I do. C．No, it isn’t.
( )18．We need three ______.
A．boxes B．box C．book
( )19．______ you have old things
A．Is B．Do C．How
( )20．________
It’s on the bed.
A．Where’s the doll B．Is this a doll C．Is the doll in the bag
( )21．I need ______ arm for my robot.
A．a B．/ C．an
( )22．Do you have old things
_________ I have some old toys and books.
A．No, I don’t. B．Yes, it is. C．Yes, I do.
( )23．She ________ many ________. They’re pencils, erasers and pens.
A．have; toys B．has; toys C．has; school things
( )24．Where is my pen
_________
A．I have a pen. B．It’s five yuan. C．It’s under the bag.
( )25．Wow! You have so many ______!
A．toys cars B．toys car C．toy cars
( )26．The black car is so ________. I love it.
A．yummy B．colourful C．cool
( )27．Do you have ________ old toys
Yes, I do.
A．an B．some C．any
( )28．My mother and father are ________ home today.
A．in B．at C．go
四、句型转换
29．Is it in the box (作否定回答)
______, it ______.
30．I put my toys on the shelf. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________
31．They are old toys. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________
32．I have some old books. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________
33．That is a dog. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________
五、补全对话/短文，选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横线上。
Mike: Do you have any old things
John: 34．________I have many old toys and books.
Mike: Where are they
John: Look! 35．________
Mike: 36．________
John: It’s a famous (著名的) book in China. It is named Journey to the West (《西游记》).
Mike: The monkey is cool. What’s his name
John: 37．________I like him very much.
Mike: This book is nice.
John: 38．________
Mike: Thank you.
A．What is this
B．They are in the box.
C．Yes, I do.
D．You can keep it.
E．His name is Sun Wukong.
六、阅读选择
Hi, I’m Lily. I have many old things at home. Today I find my old doll in the box. But it has one arm, one leg and no clothes. I love the doll so much. I need some help. I need an arm and a leg for my doll. Tim helps me. He has an old robot’s arm and leg. Mary helps me too. She has an old toy bear. She gives me the clothes of the toy bear. It’s a blue dress(连衣裙). Now my doll is complete.
( )39．Where is the old doll
A．It’s in the bag. B．It’s in the box. C．It’s under the box.
( )40．Lily’s doll has no _____.
A．legs B．clothes C．arms
( )41．The doll’s arm and leg are from _____.
A．Tim’s old robot B．Mary’s doll C．Mary’s old toy bear
( )42．The word “complete” means “_____” in Chinese.
A．完整的 B．新的 C．漂亮的

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