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Unit6 From farm to table 主题情境阅读理解 强化练
2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2024）四年级下册
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Welcome to the family farm day! Look! Some people are planting plants. Others are watering carrots. There are also people picking tomatoes. Some people are feeding chickens. And a woman is milking a cow. We can also set the table with bowls, chopsticks and spoons. Don’t waste food when we eat.
1．阅读短文，将活动与对应的描述连线。
(1) planting plants
(2) watering carrots
(3) picking tomatoes
(4) feeding chickens
(5) milking a cow
2．阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) People are doing different farm activities. ( )
(2) People can’t feed chickens. ( )
(3) We should waste food when eating. ( )
阅读介绍，完成下列各题。
Nemo’s Garden is the first farm under the water in the world. The garden is made up of (由……组成) six big plastic bubbles (塑料气泡). How to grow vegetables under the water
(1) _____ Sunlight goes through the water and warms the wet air in each bubble. Salt (盐分) goes out. Fresh water is left for watering the plants.
(2) _____ There are sensors (传感器) in the bubbles to check the temperature and humidity (湿度).
(3) _____ People swim into the bubbles. They put vegetables in clean plastic bags and bring them to land.
3．请根据介绍内容，给横线处选择合适的标题。
A．Harvest (收获) the vegetables
B．Water the vegetables
C． Watch the vegetables
(1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______
4．根据介绍内容, 判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Nemo’s Garden is made up of 5 big plastic bubbles. ( )
(2) Sunlight makes salt go out. ( )
(3) Sensors can check the weight of the vegetables. ( )
5．回答下列问题。
Please make an ad for Nemo’s Garden.
__________________________________________________
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Today is Family Farm Day. We go to a farm. There are many activities. We plant vegetables. We water the carrots. We pick tomatoes. They are red and delicious. We also feed the chickens and cows. The chickens are cute. We have a great time.
6．按照短文中活动出现的先后顺序，给下列图片排序。

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
7．选择合适的选项，完成思维导图。
(1) ________
(2) ________
(3) ________
(4) ________
(5) ________
(6) ________
(7) ________
阅读理解。
8．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The bird wanted to grow the corn with the dog in spring. ( )
(2) The dog waters the corn in summer. ( )
(3) The bird picks the corn but the dog has a picnic in autumn. ( )
(4) The dog can eat the corn with the bird in winter. ( )
(5) Playing is more important than doing farm work in spring. ( )
9．根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) Find the sentence in the story that means the same as “Work hard, then you can get nice things.”
___________________________________________________________
(2) Which Chinese fable (中国寓言故事) shares the same theme (相同的主题) of the story (汉语回答)
___________________________________________________________
你知道不同国家人们的饮食喜好有什么不同吗？阅读材料，完成下列任务。
I’m from China. I’d like some noodles. I eat noodles with chop-sticks. I’m from Japan (日本). I’d like some sushi. I eat sushi with chop-sticks. I’m from Italy (意大利). I’d like some spaghetti (意大利细面条). I eat spaghetti with a fork.
I’m from the USA． I’d like some beefsteak. I eat it with a knife and fork. I’m from Thailand (泰国). I’d like some soup. I have soup with a spoon. I’m from India (印度). I’d like some rice. Yummy! Yummy!
10．根据材料内容，为下列食物选择相应的餐具。
A．a knife and fork B．chopsticks C． spoon D．fork
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
(4) ( )
11．根据材料内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) There are differences (不同) between Chinese food and other countries’ (其他国家的) food. ( )
(2) In China, people usually eat noodles with a fork. ( )
(3) In India, people eat with their hands. ( )
典典对种植很感兴趣，他从网上搜索了相关资料。阅读材料，完成任务。
Do you want to grow your own potatoes Potato plants are easy to grow. Potatoes take a long time to grow, so you must have great patience. They grow best in cool weather, so it’s a great project in spring or fall. Let’s start growing!
1. Prepare(准备) potatoes.
2. Find the right place.
3. Plant the potatoes.
4. Take care of the plants.
12．根据材料内容，将下列图片用数字1-4排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
13．根据材料内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The underlined (画线的) word “patience” means “耐心”. ( )
(2) The best time to plant potatoes is in summer. ( )
(3) There are four steps to plant potatoes. ( )
参考答案
1． 2． T F F
【导语】主要介绍了一个家庭农场日的活动场景。
1．planting plants种植植物watering carrots给胡萝卜浇水picking tomatoes采摘西红柿feeding chickens喂鸡milking a cow 挤牛奶

2．(1) 句意：人们正在进行不同的农场活动。根据 "Look! Some people are planting plants. Others are watering carrots. There are also people picking tomatoes. Some people are feeding chickens. And a woman is milking a cow." 可知人们正在进行不同的农场活动，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：人们不能喂鸡。根据 "Some people are feeding chickens." 可知一些人正在喂鸡，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：我们吃饭时应该浪费食物。根据 "Don’t waste food when we eat." 可知我们吃饭时不要浪费食物，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
3． B C A 4． F T F 5．Come to Nemo’s Garden! Vegetables grow in special plastic bubbles here. How amazing! (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了尼莫的水下农场是如何种植植物的。
3．(1) 根据文中“Fresh water is left for watering the plants.”可知本段介绍了浇灌植物的水是怎样获得的，Water the vegetables给蔬菜浇水符合题意，故选B。
(2) 根据文中“There are sensors (传感器) in the bubbles to check the temperature and humidity (湿度).”可知本段介绍了利用传感器检查蔬菜的温度和湿度，Watch the vegetables观察植物符合题意，故选C。
(3) 根据文中“They put vegetables in clean plastic bags and bring them to land.”可知本段介绍了蔬菜是如何收割的，Harvest (收获) the vegetables收获蔬菜符合题意，故选A。
4．(1) 句意：尼莫的花园是由五个大塑料气泡组成的。根据文中“The garden is made up of (由……组成) six big plastic bubbles (塑料气泡).”可知是由6个大塑料气泡组成，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：阳光使盐分排出。根据文中“Sunlight goes through the water and warms the wet air in each bubble. Salt(盐分) goes out.”可知是阳光使盐分排出，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：传感器可以检查蔬菜的重量。根据文中“There are sensors(传感器) in the bubbles to check the temperature and humidity(湿度).”可知传感器是用来检查温度和湿度的，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
5．句意：请为尼莫的花园制作一则广告。本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成Come to Nemo’s Garden! Vegetables grow in special plastic bubbles here. How amazing!快来尼莫的花园看看吧！这里的蔬菜是长在特殊的塑料球里的。多么神奇啊！故答案为Come to Nemo’s Garden! Vegetables grow in special plastic bubbles here. How amazing! (答案不唯一)
6． 3 2 4 1 7． B A A A A A A
【导语】本文主要介绍作者在农场的活动。
6．根据“We water the carrots.”可知是给胡萝卜浇水，符合第四幅图，排1。
根据“We pick tomatoes.”可知是摘西红柿，符合第二幅图，排2。
根据“We also feed the chickens and cows.”可知是喂鸡和喂牛，先排喂鸡，符合第一幅图，排3。
根据“We also feed the chickens and cows.”可知是喂鸡和喂牛，最后是喂牛，符合第三幅图，排4。
故答案为3241。
7．(1)A家庭日，B家庭农场日。根据“Today is Family Farm Day.”可知是家庭农场日，故答案为B。
(2)A农场，B公园。根据“We go to a farm.”可知是去农场，故答案为A。
(3)A种蔬菜，B种花。根据“We plant vegetables.”可知是种蔬菜，故答案为A。
(4)A浇胡萝卜，B浇西红柿。根据“We water the carrots.”可知是浇胡萝卜，故答案为A。
(5)A红色的和美味的，B绿色的和酸的。根据“They are red and delicious.”可知是红色的和美味的，故答案为A。
(6)A鸡和牛，B猪和鸭子。根据“We also feed the chickens and cows.”可知是喂鸡和喂牛，故答案为A。
(7)A过得愉快，B感觉无聊。根据“We have a great time.”可知是过得愉快，故答案为A。
8． T F T F F 9． No pain, no gain. 《寒号鸟》
【导语】本文主要讲述的是小狗一次次贪图玩乐拒绝和小鸟一起种植、照料、收获玉米，最终冬天没有玉米可吃，告诉了我们不劳无获的道理。
8．(1)句意：鸟儿想在春天和狗一起种玉米。根据鸟儿说的话“It’s spring. Let’s plant the corns.”，可知春天鸟儿想和狗一起种玉米。
(2)句意：这条狗在夏天给玉米浇水。根据小狗说的话“No, no, no. It’s hot. I want to go swimming.”，可知夏天狗想去游泳。
(3)句意：秋天，鸟儿在摘玉米，而狗在野餐。根据鸟儿的话“It’s autumn. Let’s pick the corn.”和狗的话“No, no, no. It’s cool. I want to have a picnic.”，可知。
(4)句意：冬天，狗可以和鸟一起吃玉米。根据狗的话“It’s winter. Let’s eat the corn.”和鸟儿的话“No, no, no. No pain, no gain.”，可知狗不能跟鸟儿一起吃玉米。
(5)句意：春天玩比干农活重要。根据短文大意，可知一分耕耘，一分收获。春天就要干农活播种。
9．(1)句意：找出故事中与“Work hard, then you can get nice things.”意思相同的句子。Work hard, then you can get nice things.努力付出才能收获好成果。文中“No pain, no gain.没有付出就没有收获。”与这句话意思相同。
(2)句意：哪个中国寓言与这个故事的主题相同？这篇文章讲“勤劳有收获，懒惰无收获”，中国寓言《寒号鸟》讲述寒号鸟偷懒不做窝，最终冬天冻死，喜鹊勤劳提前做窝，安稳过冬，二者主题完全一致。
10． D B A C 11． T F T
【导语】本文主要介绍不同国家的饮食及适合该饮食的餐具。
10．(1)图片是意大利面。根据“I eat spaghetti with a fork.”可知用叉子。
(2)图片是面条。根据“I eat noodles with chop-sticks.”可知是用筷子。
(3)图片是牛排。根据“I eat it with a knife and fork.”可知是用刀子和叉子。
(4)图片是汤。根据“I have soup with a spoon.”可知是用勺子。
11．(1)句意：中国食物和其他国家的食物是不同的。根据图片及短文内容可知是不同的。
(2)句意：在中国，人们通常用叉子吃面条。根据“I eat noodles with chop-sticks.”可知是用筷子。
(3)句意：在印度，人们用手吃。根据最后一幅图可知是用手吃。
12． 2 4 3 1 13． T F T
【导语】本文主要是关于种植的相关资料。
12．由第一幅图片信息可知这个小男孩在找地方，由第二幅图片信息可知这个小男孩在给植物浇水，由第三幅图片信息可知这个小男孩在种植土豆，由第四幅图片信息可知这个小男孩在准备土豆，由“1. Prepare potatoes. 2. Find the right place. 3. Plant the potatoes. 4. Take care of the plants.”可知种植的顺序是准备、选址、种植和照顾植物，故答案为2431。
13．(1)句意：划线单词“patience”意思是耐心。由“Potatoes take a long time to grow,”可知种土豆需要很长的时间，需要耐心，划线单词的意思是耐心，该句正确，故答案为T。
(2)句意：种土豆最佳时间是夏天。由“so it’s a great project in spring or fall.”可知种土豆最佳时间是在春天或秋天，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：种土豆有四步。由“1. Prepare potatoes. 2. Find the right place. 3. Plant the potatoes. 4. Take care of the plants.”可知种植土豆共有四步，题干描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
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