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小升初模拟试题（3） 2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版六年级下册复习备考
一、单项选择
1．In the Tang dynasty, people ______ go by train. ( )
A．doesn’t B．don’t C．didn’t
2．—_______ are your shoes, Amy ( )
—Size 36.
A．What size B．How long C．How heavy
3．What did they do ______ ( )
A．yesterday B．tomorrow C．every day
4．Li Ming likes _______ stories. He _______ a story yesterday evening. ( )
A．read; reads B．reads; read C．reading; read
5．There _______ many trees and a bridge near here twenty years ago. ( )
A．is B．are C．were
6．After many years, people _______ on the moon. That’s my dream. ( )
A．will live B．lived C．live
7．As we are growing up (长大), our parents are also getting _______. ( )
A．smaller B．older C．younger
8．I usually go to school by bus because it is _______ than walking. ( )
A．fast B．faster C．older
9．Look at the things over there! ________ are my flowers and ________ is my sister’s. ( )
A．Those; that B．Those; these C．These; they
10．You can ______ the answer on the Internet. ( )
A．look like B．look at C．look up
二、填空题
11．He (study) Chinese last summer vocation.
12．Bob’s hands are smaller than (he).
13．It (take) me about five hours to clean my home yesterday.
14．She often goes (swim) in summer.
15．This is an (interest) storybook.
三、完形填空
从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
My name is Leo. I am 8 years old. I am 16 the UK. There are 17 people in my family. My parents are both 18 . They teach in the different schools. I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 19 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes singing and dancing very much. She wants to be a 20 .
Last summer holiday, we went to China by 21 . We visited the Great Wall. It’s the 22 wall in the world. It was so cool. We took many 23 on it. Then we 24 Beijing roast duck. My parents and sister liked it very much. But my brother John liked Beijing opera best, especially (尤其是) those faces. Singers have different colors on their 25 . It’s amazing. I love my family and China.
16．A．of B．from C．in
17．A．five B．six C．seven
18．A．workers B．teachers C．doctors
19．A．swimming B．skating C．drawing
20．A．postwoman B．scientist C．singer
21．A．plane B．train C．ship
22．A．long B．longer C．longest
23．A．pictures B．classes C．turns
24．A．eat B．ate C．eats
25．A．faces B．legs C．hands
四、阅读选择
Smart Cities (智慧城市)日新月异，以下是 Xinxin 在智慧城市生活的一天，我们一起来看看吧。
Xinxin gets up early in the morning. The speaker starts to tell her about the weather today. Then a self-driving robotaxi (无人驾驶出租车) sends her to school. It comes on time and it is very quiet. She scans her face and gets into the school. After school, she goes to the city park. In the park, she goes running on a smart lane (小道). After running, a big screen (屏幕) will show her running data (数据). It’s getting dark. The smart street lights turn on. Xinxin wants to know other smart cities. When she gets home, she just talks to a PAD (平板电脑) “Tell me about smart cities around the world.” Then the PAD shows the findings quickly.
In London, UK, people has an APP (应用软件) showing a clean air route (路线) map of the city. They can find out the route with the cleanest air. The New York city makes its data open to all people. With the data, people can know what they want on the apps. For example, they can find out the name of trees near their houses. The “Garden City” Singapore has smart ways to make the city children-friendly. In some libraries, when a teacher tells a story about a tiger, a picture of a tiger will show on the wall by a sensor (传感器).
26．—How does Xinxin go to school ( )
—________.
A．By robotaxi B．By car C．By bus
27．“She scans her face and gets into the school.” Here “scans” means ________ ( )
A．出示 B．扫描 C．登记
28．—What can people in London do with the APP ( )
—They can ________.
A．show a picture of a tiger on the wall when a teacher tells a story
B．find out the name of trees near their houses
C．find out the route with the cleanest air
29．—Which city has smart ways to make it children-friendly ( )
—________.
A．New York B．Singapore C．London
30．From this passage, we know that ________. ( )
A．the PAD shows smart cities around the world to Xinxin
B．the London city makes its data open to all people
C．Xinxin rides a bike on a smart lane after school
五、任务型阅读
Chinese traditional monsters (神兽)
Loong is a wonderful and lucky animal. It has a very long body. It looks like a snake. It has some sharp claws. It lives in the water. It can swim, fly and walk. Before, only the kings could use it to decorate (装饰) their houses or their clothes. It’s really cool.
Phoenix is known as Fenghuang. It’s also a lucky animal. It’s the king of all the birds and it’s very beautiful. It has a colourful and long tail. It lives in the sky. It can sing sweet songs and dance beautifully. It isn’t afraid of fire (火) .
Qilin is a kind and lucky animal. It has many beautiful colours on its body. It has a big head and there are two horns on it. It has four legs, and the feet are just like a horse’s and it runs fast on the land.
Pixiu is a brave and lucky animal. It has a loong head and a lion body. Its mouth is very big and its four legs are short and strong. People think it can protect their houses and keep their families safe and happy.
31．阅读材料，选出符合图片的正确选项。
A．Loong B．Phoenix C． Qilin D．Pixiu
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
(4) ( )
32．根据阅读材料判断对“T”错“F”。
(1) Only the kings could use loong to decorate their houses or clothes. ( )
(2) Phoenix lives in the sky but it is afraid of fire. ( )
(3) Qilin has four legs and runs fast on the land because its feet are very long and strong. ( )
(4) Pixiu has the body of a tiger and the head of a loong. ( )
六、书面表达
33．书面表达。
经过六年的小学生涯，你一定有了许多变化，比如身高、体重、性格、爱好、能力、运动、社交圈等。假如你是Li Hua，以Changes in me为题写一篇介绍自己变化的短文。下面的思维导图仅作写作参考示例，答案不唯一。
要求：1. 书写规范整洁。2. 时态运用准确。3. 句子完整，语言表述正确，不少于5句话。
Changes in me
Hi, I’m Li Hua. There are lots of changes in me. Six years ago, I was short and shy. ____________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A A C C A B B A C
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
答案 B B B A C A C A B A
1．C
【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不乘火车出行。本题考查助动词。A助动词的第三人称单数形式，B助动词原形，C助动词的过去式，由In the Tang dynasty可知句子时态是一般过去时，变为否定句借助于助动词did，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：—艾米，你的鞋子是多大尺码？—36码。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。根据答句“Size 36.”可知，问题询问鞋子的尺码，需用“What size”提问，对应选项A。How long(多长/多久)和How heavy(多重)均不符合语境。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：他们昨天做了什么？本题考查一般过去时的用法。句中助动词did为过去式，需搭配表示过去的时间状语。选项A“yesterday”(昨天)符合过去时态，而B“tomorrow”(明天)用于一般将来时，C“every day”(每天)通常用于一般现在时。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：李明喜欢读故事。他昨晚读了一个故事。本题考查动词的形式。第一空前的“likes”后需接动名词doing，表示习惯性动作，故填“reading”；第二空有过去时间“yesterday evening”，需用过去式，动词“read”的过去式仍为“read”。故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：二十年前这附近有许多树和一座桥。本题考查there be句型的时态和主谓一致。时间状语“twenty years ago”表明句子需用一般过去时。主语“many trees and a bridge”中，第一个主语“many trees”为复数，根据就近原则，be动词需用复数形式were。故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：多年后，人们将住在月球上。那是我的梦想。本题考查一般将来时的用法。时间状语“after many years”表示将来，需用will+动词原形结构。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：随着我们长大，父母也在变老。本题考查形容词辨析。根据常识，子女成长的同时，父母年龄也随之增长，因此用older更年长符合逻辑。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：我通常乘公交车上学因为它比走路_______。本题考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。A快的；B更快的；C更旧的。句中than提示需用比较级，且根据逻辑，乘公交比步行更快。fast的比较级为faster。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：看那边的东西！那些是我的花，那个是我姐姐(妹妹)的。本题考查指示代词。根据题干中over there，可知指远处事物。第一个空后接复数名词flowers，需用复数指示代词Those；第二个空后接单数动词is，需用单数指示代词that。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：你可以在互联网上查找答案。本题考查动词短语辨析。look up 表示“查阅(信息)”，常与“答案、单词”等搭配，符合句意。A看起来像，B看，不符合句意。故选C。
11．studied
【详解】句意：他去年暑假学习中文。本题考查动词的形式。根据last summer vacation可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，study的过去式为studied。故答案为studied。
12．his
【详解】句意：鲍勃的手比他的手小。本题考查名词性物主代词，该空后没有名词，要用名词性物主代词，he的名词性物主代词是his，故答案为his。
13．took
【详解】句意：我昨天花了大约五个小时打扫我的家。本题考查动词的形式。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
14．swimming
【详解】句意：她经常在夏天去游泳。本题考查动词短语。去游泳go swimming，故答案为swimming。
15．interesting
【详解】句意：这是一本有趣的故事书。本题考查形容词的用法。根据题干中storybook，可知其前用形容词修饰，interest的形容词形式为interesting有趣的，故答案为interesting。
16．B 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Leo的家庭和去年暑假去中国的旅行的事情。
【详解】16．句意：我来自英国。be from来自，固定搭配，故选B。
17．句意：我家有____口人。A五，B六，C七。根据“My parents”、“two brothers, John and Jack”和“I”、“a sister”可知一共六口人，故选B。
18．句意：我父母都是____。A工人，B老师，C医生。根据“They teach in the different schools.”可知他们在不同的学校教书，所以父母都是老师，故选B。
19．句意：约翰擅长____。A游泳，B滑冰，C画画。根据“He wants to help people at sea in the future.”可知他希望将来能在海上帮助人们，所以约翰擅长游泳，故选A。
20．句意：她想成为一名____。A女邮递员，B科学家，C歌手。根据“She likes singing and dancing very much.”可知她想成为一名歌手，故选C。
21．句意：去年暑假，我们乘____去了中国。A飞机，B火车，C轮船。根据“I am from the UK.”可知从英国到中国，通常乘飞机，故选A。
22．句意：它是世界上最长的墙。the+形容词最高级，表示“最……的”，故选C。
23．句意：我们在上面拍了许多照片。take picture拍照，动词短语，故选A。
24．句意：然后我们吃了北京烤鸭。事情发生在去年暑假，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，ate是eat的过去式，故选B。
25．句意：演唱者____上有不同的颜色。A脸，B腿，C手。根据前一句“But my brother John liked Beijing opera best, especially (尤其是) those faces.”可知说的脸，故选A。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是Xinxin在智慧城市生活的一天和世界其他智慧城市。
【详解】26．句意：—欣欣怎么去上学？—________。A坐无人驾驶出租车，B坐汽车，C坐公共汽车，根据句子“Then a self-driving robotaxi sends her to school.”，可知她是坐无人驾驶出租车去上学，故选A。
27．句意：“She scans her face and gets into the school.”这里的“scans”是指______。scans指扫描，故选B。
28．句意：—伦敦人可以用这款应用做什么？—他们可以________。A当老师讲故事时，在墙上展示一幅老虎的图片，B找出他们房子附近的树的名字，C找出空气最清新的路线，根据句子“In London, UK, people has an APP showing a clean air route map of the city. They can find out the route with the cleanest air.”，可知他们可以找出空气最清新的路线，故选C。
29．句意：—哪个城市有聪明的方法让它对儿童友好？—________。A纽约，B新加坡，C伦敦，根据句子“The “Garden City” Singapore has smart ways to make the city children-friendly.”，可知是新加坡，故选B。
30．句意：从这段话中，我们知道________。A平板电脑向欣欣展示了世界各地的智慧城市，B伦敦城向所有人开放其数据，C欣欣放学后在智能车道上骑自行车，根据句子“When she gets home, she just talks to a PAD “Tell me about smart cities around the world.” Then the PAD shows the findings quickly.”，可知平板电脑向欣欣展示了世界各地的智慧城市，故选A。
31． D C A B 32． T F T F
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统神兽。
【详解】31．(1) 根据文中对Pixiu的描述“It has a loong head and a lion body. Its mouth is very big and its four legs are short and strong.”可知貔貅的是龙头狮身，嘴很大，四条腿很短很强壮，与图片相符，故选D。
(2) 根据文中对Qilin的描述“It has a big head and there are two horns on it. It has four legs, and the feet are just like a horse’s and it runs fast on the land.”可知麒麟头上长着四只角，四只脚跟马一样，与图片相符，故选C。
(3) 根据文中对Loong的描述“It has a very long body. It looks like a snake. It has some sharp claws. ”可知龙的身子很长，像一条蛇，有锋利的爪子，与图片相符，故选A。
(4) 根据文中对Phoenix的描述“It’s the king of all the birds and it’s very beautiful. It has a colourful and long tail.”可知凤凰是百鸟之王，长着一条色彩鲜艳的长尾巴，与图片相符，故选B。
32．(1) 句意：只有国王才能用龙来装饰他们的房子和衣服。根据文中“Before, only the kings could use it to decorate (装饰) their houses or their clothes.”可知以前的时候只有国王才可以用龙来装饰房子和衣服，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：凤凰住在天空中，但是它害怕火。根据文中“It lives in the sky. It can sing sweet songs and dance beautifully. It isn’t afraid of fire (火) .”可知凤凰住在天空中，它不害怕火，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：麒麟有四条腿并且在陆地上跑得很快，因为它的脚非常长和强壮。根据文中“It has four legs, and the feet are just like a horse’s and it runs fast on the land.”可知麒麟有四条腿，脚像马蹄一样，所以跑得快，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
(4) 句意：貔貅有老虎的身子和龙的脑袋。根据文中“It has a loong head and a lion body.”可知貔貅的是龙头狮身，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
33．范文：
Changes in me
Hi, I’m Li Hua. There are lots of changes in me. Six years ago, I was short and shy, and I often watched TV after school. Now I’m tall and active. I like reading books and I can play badminton well. I am very happy about these changes.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以Changes in me为题写一篇介绍自己变化的短文。时态是一般过去时和一般现在时，人称是第一人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：short矮的，shy害羞的，watch TV看电视，play badminton打羽毛球，tall高的，active积极的，read books读书
参考句型：Six years ago, I was...；Now I’m...；I like...
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