Unit 8 Once upon a Time 重点语法、词汇和句型单选 专题练 2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 8 Once upon a Time 重点语法、词汇和句型单选 专题练 2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 8 Once upon a Time 重点语法、词汇和句型单选 专题练
2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版(2024)七年级下册
1.The old man sat by the fire, and began to tell his story. _______, he said, there was a young boy who had a magical power.
A.Once upon a time B.All of a sudden C.In the end D.These days
2.The train ran ________ the field and then ________ the forest quickly.
A.through; across B.across; through
C.across; across D.through; through
3.Let’s meet for dinner tonight. We haven’t seen each other for ages, and I’d love to __________ you on your recent travels.
A.catch up with B.catch up on C.catch up to D.catch up for
4.I am waiting for Jenny. She promised ________ here at 6 o’clock.
A.to be B.being C.be D.was
5.—Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions.
—Well, they have to choose ______ and be responsible for their actions.
A.loudly B.quietly C.totally D.wisely
6.To be an honest boy, you shouldn’t cheat anyone.
A.tell a lie to B.tell the truth to C.refuse D.shout
7.We made a final ______ that we would help the poor children in the school.
A.idea B.decision C.rule D.opinion
8.The teacher ___________ the picture ___________ us.
A.shows, to B.shows, for C.show, at D.shows, about
9.Sally will go to Hangzhou by train because she is afraid ________.
A.to flying B.fly C.of flying D.flying
10.Rick Allen had only one arm. ______ it was difficult to play the drums, but____ he learnt to play in a different way.
A.And… now B.At first… later
C.Before… then D.When… until
11.To be honest, young girls prefer the latest fashion to better service when shopping.
A.To tell the truth B.To one’s surprise C.To be fast D.In one’s opinion
12.Tom hates ________ the Spring Festival alone.
A.spend B.spend C.spending D.spent
13.My parents ask me ________ video games during the dinner time so that we could all enjoy family time together.
A.not play B.don’t play C.not to play D.not playing
14.—It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don’t make those mistakes again.
—I won’t. That’s a(n) ________.
A.order B.decision C.promise D.agreement
15.Everyone in our class likes John because he never tells ________ lie.
A.a B.an C.the D.two
16.“Don’t him,and he will catch up with us,”said Miss Gao with a .
A.smile,laugh B.laugh,smile
C.laugh at,smile D.laugh at,laugh
17.Jenny usually ________ to the mountains on weekends, but she ________ her uncle last weekend.
A.went; visited B.went; visits C.goes; visits D.goes; visited
18._______ you helped make the event!
A.What a great success B.What great success
C.How a great success D.How great success
19.I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will me.
A.laugh at B.agree with C.depend on D.worry about
20.Amy spent half a day ______ her room _______the lost watch.
A.looking; for B.to look; for
C.searching ;for D.to search;for
21.The boy ________ that he had seen a cock(公鸡) ________ eggs.
A.lay; lie B.lied; lie C.lied; lay D.laid; lay
22.The boy is the ants on the ground.
A.looking up at B.looking down at
C.looking like D.looking down
23.— How was your life in England
— Quite different from here. ________, people there drink tea with milk.
A.In my opinion B.To my surprise C.At the beginning D.For the first time
24.English _________ Chinese, so we should learn it in a different way.
A.is weak in B.is proud of C.is different from D.is good at
25.My travel plan is similar ________my sister’s because we all love to go to the seaside.
A.to B.with C.for D.from
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B B A D A B A C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C C C A C D A A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25
答案 C B B C A
1.A
【详解】句意:老人坐在火炉旁,开始讲述他的故事。他说,从前有一个小男孩,他有一种神奇的力量。
考查副词短语及介词短语辨析。Once upon a time曾经;All of a sudden突然;In the end最终;These days现在,目前。结合语境及“began to tell his story…he said, there was a young boy who had a magical power.”可知,该句在描述老人开始讲述他的故事,叙述故事的开头应用“Once upon a time”作时间状语。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:火车穿过田野,然后快速穿过森林。
考查介词辨析。across介词,表面穿过;through介词,空间穿过。根据“the field”和“the forest”可知第一空应填across,第二空应填through。故选B。
3.B
【详解】句意:今晚我们一起吃晚饭吧。我们好久没见了,我很想听听你最近的旅行经历。
考查动词短语。catch up with追上,赶上;catch up on打听,了解;catch up to追上,赶上;catch up for无此搭配。根据“We haven’t seen each other for ages, and I’d love to...you on your recent travels.”可知,他们很久没见,所以想要了解对方的近况。故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:我在等珍妮。她答应6点钟到这里。
考查非谓语动词。promise to do sth.“答应做某事,承诺做某事”。故选A。
5.D
【详解】句意“-一些年轻人发现他们自己做决定有困难。-噢!他们不得不明智地选择并对他们的行为负责”。A.大声地;B.安静地;C.完全地;D.明智地。根据句意可知,表示“明智地选择”,故选D。
6.A
【详解】句意:要做一个诚实的孩子,你不应该欺骗任何人。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。tell a lie to对……撒谎;tell the truth to对……说实话;refuse拒绝;shout大叫。cheat的意思是“欺骗”,与“tell a lie to”语意相近,故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:我们做了最终决定,我们将帮助学校里的穷孩子。
考查名词辨析。idea主意;decision决定;rule规则;opinion观点。make a decision意为“做决定”。根据“We made a final…that we would help the poor children in the school.”可知,我们做了最终决定。故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:老师把图片展示给我们看。
考查动词短语。show sth. to sb.表示“向某人展示某物”。本题中的主语是“the teacher”,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式shows,第二个空用介词to。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:萨莉将乘火车去杭州,因为她害怕坐飞机。
考查非谓语动词。“be afraid of”是固定短语,意为“害怕……”,其中“of”是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词(动词的-ing形式)。故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:里克·艾伦只有一只胳膊。起初打鼓很困难,但后来他学会了用不同的方式打鼓。考查介词短语和副词辨析。A. And… now和/而且,现在;B. At first… later起初,后来;C. Before… then在……以前,然后;D. When… until当……的时候,直到;二者不可连用。根据句意语境,可知前后是先后关系,ACD三项不合句意,故选B。
11.A
【详解】句意:老实说,年轻女孩在购物时更喜欢最新的时尚而不是更好的服务。
考查介词短语。To be honest老实说;To tell the truth说实话;To one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是;To be fast要快;In one’s opinion在某人看来。To be honest与To tell the truth语义相近。故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:汤姆讨厌独自过春节。
考查动词非谓语,hate doing sth“讨厌做某事”,故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:我的父母要求我在晚餐时间不要玩电子游戏,这样我们都可以一起享受家庭时光。
考查非谓语动词。ask sb. (not) to do sth.“要求某人(不要)做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
14.C
【详解】句意:——后悔所做的事是没有用的。别再犯那些错误了。——我不会的。这是一个承诺。
考查名词词义辨析。order顺序;decision决定;promise承诺;agreement协议。根据“I won’t.”可知,此处指承诺。故选C。
15.A
【详解】句意:我们班的每个人都喜欢John,因为他从不说谎。
考查冠词用法。a不定冠词,泛指一个或一类,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,泛指一个或一类,用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。two数词,用在可数名词复数前。根据句意可知,此处表示说谎,lie是单数,因此用不定冠词泛指一类,lie是辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a,“tell a lie”译为“说谎”。故选A。
16.C
【详解】句意:高老师微笑着说:“不要嘲笑他,他会赶上我们的” 。laugh笑,是动词;laugh at嘲笑;smile微笑,可做名词和动词。根据and he will catch up with us,可知他会赶上我们的,因此不要嘲笑他,故第一空用laugh at。第二空有不定冠词a修饰,故用单数名词smile。故选C。
17.D
【详解】句意:Jenny通常周末去爬山,但上周末她去看望了她叔叔。
考查动词时态。根据“usually”可推知第一空需用一般现在时表明习惯性动作,主语为第三人称单数,空格处应用goes;根据 “last weekend” 可推知第二空需用一般过去时,空格处应用visited。故选D。
18.A
【详解】句意:你帮助使个活动办得多么成功啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句常见结构为“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”和“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!” 。这里“success”在表示“一件成功的事”时是可数名词,此句强调“一次巨大的成功” ,中心词是名词“success”,要用“What”引导,且需用不定冠词“a”。故选A。
19.A
【详解】句意:我剪了头发看起来很傻,我所有的同学都嘲笑我。laugh at嘲笑;agree with同意…;depend on依靠,取决于;worry about为…担心。根据句意I look stupid…可知,这里应表示“嘲笑”,故选A。
20.C
【详解】句意:艾米花费一天在搜寻房间寻找丢失的手表。 spend time doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”,排除B、D。looking her room for the lost watch的表达方式是错误的;应该为looking for the lost watch in her room,排除A;C. search someplace for sth.意为“为了某物,搜寻某地”,故选C。
21.C
【详解】句意:这个男孩撒谎说他看见一只公鸡下了蛋。
考查动词辨析及时态。lay下(蛋),原形;lied撒谎,过去式;lie撒谎,原形;laid下(蛋),过去式。根据“that he had seen a cock”可知从句用的过去完成时,那发生在从句动作之后的主句的动作则用过去式,且第一空根据公鸡不可能下蛋,可知男孩在撒谎,用lied;根据第二空后是eggs,可知是“下蛋”lay eggs,而see do sth.“看见做某事(指全过程)”,故用lay原形。故选C。
22.B
【详解】句意:这个男孩正在低头看地上的蚂蚁。look up(at…)意为“仰视(着……);抬头看(着…)”,look down (at…)意为“俯视(着……);低头看(着……)”。两个短语后面如果接宾语,必须加介词at。由句中的“the ant on the ground(地上的蚂蚁)”可知答案为B。
23.B
【详解】句意: ——你在英国的生活怎么样?——和这里完全不同。令我惊讶的是,那里的人喝茶加牛奶。
考查短语辨析。In my opinion在我看来;To my surprise令我惊讶的是;At the beginning在开始时;For the first time第一次。根据“Quite different from here”可知,这里描述的是令人惊讶的不同之处,“To my surprise”符合语境。故选B。
24.C
【详解】句意:英语与汉语不同,所以我们应该用不同的方式学习它。
考查短语辨析。is weak in不擅长;is proud of以……为傲;is different from与……不同;is good at擅长。根据“...so we should learn it in a different way.”可知,英语和汉语的学习方式不同是因为它们有差异,is different from符合题意。故选C。
25.A
【详解】句意:我的旅行计划和我姐姐的相似,因为我们都喜欢去海边。
考查介词用法。to到;with和;for为了;from从。be similar to“与……相似”,固定搭配,故选A。
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