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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初阅读选择（5选） 典型考点冲刺练
2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版六年级下册复习备考
Mary正在阅读学校公告栏上的一则公告。根据公告内容，选择正确答案。
Nottingham School Sports Day A day of fun and knowledge This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in.Badminton Tennis High jump Sign up(报名)for the following sports lectures: Marathon Skateboarding Volleyball Sports lectures are given by trained instructors(训练导师). They will teach the students more about the sports and how to do it. There are only a few spaces for each lecture, so sign up early to get your first choice.Sign up in the gym for the sports you want to play and in the library for the lectures you want to attend.
1．Students will be able to have a lecture on __________ this year. ( )
A．tennis B．marathon C．high jump D．badminton
2．What does the underlined word “They” refer to ( )
A．The sports. B．The lectures.
C．The picnic lunches. D．The trained instructors.
3．The school sports day will be on __________. ( )
A．June 3rd B．June 10th C．June 29th D．June 30th
4．Where can students sign up for the sports they want to play ( )
A．In the gym. B．In the playground. C．In the hall. D．In the library.
5．Why does the school hold the school sports day ( )
A．To encourage students to study hard.
B．To provide students with free picnic lunches.
C．To teach students how to choose lectures.
D．To get students interested in sports and games.
Mary参加了学校举办的“爱眼日”校园宣讲活动。阅读短文，选择正确答案。
①In a primary school of Yunnan, there are over 500 students, but no one is nearsighted(近视的). It’s hard to believe. Three hours of outdoor(户外的)play and no mobile phones or computers—these might be the reasons why they all have good eyesight.
②In the school, children eat healthy food and have enough sleep every day. During class breaks, all of them need to go outside. When three sports teachers of the school are busy, the other teachers will teach students to play basketball and table tennis.
③To stop students from using mobile phones, the school has six public(公用的)phones for them to call their parents. Even on weekends and during holidays, the school tells parents to care about kids’ eye health in teacher-and-parent groups.
④Sun Fubiao, the primary school’s headmaster, tries his best to help students protect(保护)their eyesight, because he and five other teachers are nearsighted. “It’s uncomfortable to do many things wearing a pair of glasses in daily life,” he said, “I do not want the children to have the same bad experience.”
⑤Now, people come up with many ideas to protect children’s eyesight. It’s important to reduce screen time. Children should play online games or watch TV for no more than three hours a week. Also, they need to do eye tests each term. They can go to the doctors for help if necessary(必要). Schools can’t give homework to the young students in the first and the second grade after school. It can get the young students outdoors. These are useful to protect the eyesight.
6．According to paragraph ①, __________ can help the students with their eyesight. ( )
A．healthy food B．three hours of indoor play
C．no screen time D．enough sleep
7．The school asks parents to protect children’s eyesight by(通过) __________ on weekends. ( )
A．giving them calls B．discussing face to face
C．having parents’ meetings D．sending messages
8．What does Sun Fubiao think of wearing glasses ( )
A．Cool. B．Relaxing. C．Uncomfortable. D．Normal.
9．What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Chinese ( )
A．减少 B．增加 C．还原 D．删除
10．If you want to know how the primary school teachers help their students protect the eyesight, please read paragraph __________. If you want to know how to protect children’s eyesight, please read paragraph __________. ( )
A．①②③,④⑤ B．①②,③⑤ C．②③,⑤ D．②③,④⑤
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy. I’m a student from Grade Six. Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. I’m going to have a picnic with my family in the park. My father is going to buy some cola and hamburgers. My mother is going to prepare some fruit and sandwiches. My little brother wants to fly a kite. We are going to meet at the park gate at nine o’clock in the morning. I think we will have a good time.
11．What day is it today ( )
A．Monday. B．Sunday. C．Saturday.
12．What’s the weather like today ( )
A．Sunny and warm. B．Cloudy and cool. C．Rainy and cold.
13．Lucy is going to have a picnic with her ______. ( )
A．friends B．classmates C．family
14．Lucy’s father is going to buy ______. ( )
A．fruit and sandwiches B．cola and hamburgers C．a kite
15．When are they going to meet at the park gate ( )
A．At eight o’clock. B．At nine o’clock. C．At ten o’clock.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Last Saturday, Tom went to the supermarket with his mother. His mother wanted to buy some food for dinner. Tom wanted a cola and a hot dog. The cola was two dollars and the hot dog was one dollar. They also bought some meat and vegetables. On their way home, it started to rain. They ran quickly to get on the bus. When they got home, Tom was a little wet, but he was happy. He helped his mother cook dinner. They had a delicious meal together.
16．Where did Tom go last Saturday ( )
A．The park. B．The supermarket. C．The zoo.
17．What did Tom want to buy ( )
A．A cola and a hot dog. B．Meat and vegetables. C．A book and a pen.
18．How much was the cola ( )
A．One dollar. B．Two dollars. C．Three dollars.
19．What happened on their way home ( )
A．They lost their bag. B．It started to rain. C．They met a friend.
20．What did Tom do when he got home ( )
A．He watched TV. B．He did his homework. C．He helped his mother cook dinner.
Sarah在购物后获得了这样一张 小票，请根据小票内容完成下列各题。
**Happy Supermarket** Date: 2025-04-25 Time: 16:20:15 Cashier: 001 ————————————————————————————————— Item(商品) Unit Price(单价) Quantity(数量) Total Price(合计) Apple 4.00 4 16.00 Egg 2.00 6 12.00 Milk 5.00 5 25.00 Sandwich 9.00 2 18.00 Umbrella 30.00 1 20% off 24.00 Subtotal(小计): 95.00 Discount(折扣): 6.00 Total(合计): 95.00 Alipay(支付宝): 95.00 Change(找零): 0.00 Thank you for choosing Happy Supermarket!
21．How does Sarah pay for her purchase ( )
A．Use cash. B．Use Alipay. C．Use WeChat.
22．How much does Sarah spend in total (总共) ( )
A．101 yuan. B．95 yuan. C．30 yuan.
23．When did Sarah go to the supermarket ( )
A．On Apr. 20th. B．On May 20th. C．On Apr. 25th.
24．Which item is on sale(促销) ( )
A．The apple. B．The umbrella. C．The sandwich.
25．If you want to buy four eggs and three sandwiches, how much are they ( )
A．51 yuan. B．14 yuan. C．35 yuan.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
It’s a fine day today. The sun is shining. The sky is blue. There are many people in the park. Some children are playing games. Some boys are playing football. Some girls are skipping. An old man is reading a book under a big tree. A young woman is listening to music. A little girl is drawing a picture. She is drawing flowers and birds. She likes drawing very much. There is a lake in the park. Some ducks are swimming in the lake. They are very happy. People are having a good time in the park.
26．What’s the weather like today ( )
A．It’s rainy. B．It’s sunny. C．It’s cloudy.
27．What are the boys doing in the park ( )
A．They’re playing football. B．They’re skipping. C．They’re playing games.
28．Where is the old man reading a book ( )
A．Under a small tree. B．Under a big tree. C．Near the lake.
29．What is the little girl doing ( )
A．She’s listening to music.B．She’s drawing a picture. C．She’s swimming.
30．What are the ducks doing ( )
A．They’re flying. B．They’re running. C．They’re swimming.
参考答案
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了校园运动会的相关安排。
【详解】1．句意：今年，学生们将有机会参加一场关于__________的讲座。tennis网球；marathon马拉松；high jump跳高；badminton羽毛球。根据文中 “Sign up (报名) for the following sports lectures: Marathon”可知今年的运动讲座包含马拉松项目。
2．句意：下划线标注的单词“They”指的是谁？The sports.运动。The lectures.讲座。The picnic lunches.野餐午饭。The trained instructors.训练导师。根据文中 “Sports lectures are given by trained instructors(训练导师). They will teach the students more about the sports and how to do it.”可知“They” 指代的就是这些训练导师，他们会教授学生运动相关知识和技巧。
3．句意：学校运动会将会在_________举办。June 3rd六月3日；June 10th六月10日；June 29th六月29日；June 30th六月30日。根据文中 “Wednesday, June 29th, 10:00 a.m. —3:30p.m.”可知学校运动将会在六月29日举办。
4．句意：学生可以在哪里报名参加他们想参与的运动项目？In the gym.在体育馆里。In the playground.在操场上。In the hall.在大厅里。In the library.在图书馆里。根据文中“Sign up in the gym for the sports you want to play”可知运动项目的报名地点在体育馆。
5．句意：学校为什么要举办校园运动会？To encourage students to study hard.为了激励学生们努力学习。To provide students with free picnic lunches.为了给学生们提供免费的野餐午饭。To teach students how to choose lectures.为了教学生如何选择讲座。To get students interested in sports and games.为了激发学生对体育和游戏的兴趣。根据文中“A day of fun and knowledge”和“we have some new sports and games for you to take part in.”可知举办运动会是为了让学生对运动和游戏产生兴趣。
6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了保护视力的方法。
【详解】6．句意：根据第①段内容，__________可以帮助学生改善视力。healthy food健康的食物；three hours of indoor play三小时的室内游戏；no screen time无屏幕时间；enough sleep足够的睡眠。根据文中“Three hours of outdoor(户外的)play and no mobile phones or computers—these might be the reasons why they all have good eyesight.”可知不看手机和电脑，对应的使“无屏幕时间”，有助于学生保护视力。
7．句意：在周末学校通过__________方式要求家长保护孩子的视力。giving them calls给他们打电话；discussing face to face面对面讨论；having parents’ meetings举行家长会；sending messages发送信息。根据文中“Even on weekends and during holidays, the school tells parents to care about kids’ eye health in teacher-and-parent groups.”可知学校通过家校群发送信息的方式提醒家长关注孩子视力。
8．句意：孙福标对戴眼镜有什么看法？Cool.很酷。Relaxing.放松的。Uncomfortable.不舒服。Normal.正常。根据文中“It’s uncomfortable to do many things wearing a pair of glasses in daily life,”可知孙福标认为戴眼镜是不舒服的。
9．句意：画线单词“reduce”的汉语意思是什么？根据文中“It’s important to reduce screen time. Children should play online games or watch TV for no more than three hours a week.”可知孩子每周玩游戏或看电视不超过3小时，是减少屏幕时间，因此 “reduce” 的中文意思是“减少”。
10．句意：如你想了解小学教师如何帮助学生保护视力，请阅读第__________段；如需了解如何保护儿童视力，请阅读第__________段。通过阅读全文可知第②段主要介绍了老师带学生进行户外体育活动；第③段主要介绍了学校管理手机、家校沟通，老师帮助学生保护视力的具体做法；第⑤段介绍了通用的保护儿童视力的方法(减少屏幕时间、定期眼检、低年级不留作业等)。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西和家人在公园野餐的计划和安排。
【详解】11．句意：今天是星期几？根据“Today is Sunday.”，可知今天星期日。
12．句意：今天天气怎么样？Sunny and warm.晴朗暖和。Cloudy and cool.多云且凉爽。Rainy and cold.多雨且寒冷。根据“The weather is sunny and warm.”，可知今天天气晴朗暖和。
13．句意：露西将和她的____去野餐？根据“I’m going to have a picnic with my family in the park.”，可知露西将和家人去野餐。
14．句意：露西的爸爸将去买____？fruit and sandwiches水果和三明治，cola and hamburgers可乐和汉堡包，a kite一个风筝。根据“My father is going to buy some cola and hamburgers.”，可知露西爸爸将去买一些可乐和汉堡包。
15．句意：他们将什么时候在公园门口见面？根据“We are going to meet at the park gate at nine o’clock in the morning.”，可知他们将九点在公园门口见面。
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆的周末生活。
【详解】16．句意：汤姆上周六去了哪里？The park.公园。The supermarket.超市。The zoo.动物园。由文中“Last Saturday, Tom went to the supermarket with his mother.”可知上周六，汤姆和他妈妈去了超市。
17．句意：汤姆想买什么？A cola and a hot dog.一杯可乐和一个热狗。Meat and vegetables.肉和蔬菜。A book and a pen.一本书和一支笔。由文中“Tom wanted a cola and a hot dog.”可知汤姆想要一杯可乐和一个热狗。
18．句意：可乐多少钱？One dollar.一美元。Two dollars.两美元。Three dollars.三美元。由文中“The cola was two dollars and the hot dog was one dollar. ”可知可乐两美元。
19．句意：他们回家的路上发生了什么？They lost their bag. 他们丢了包。It started to rain.天开始下雨了。They met a friend.他们遇到了一个朋友。由文中“On their way home, it started to rain.”可知在他们回家的路上，天开始下雨了。
20．句意：汤姆到家后做了什么？He watched TV.他看电视了。He did his homework.他做作业了。He helped his mother cook dinner.他帮妈妈做晚餐了。由文中“He helped his mother cook dinner.”可知他帮妈妈做了晚饭。
21．B 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要围绕购物小票信息，提出了相关购物细节问题。
【详解】21．句意：莎拉是如何支付这笔购物费用的？Use cash.使用现金。Use Alipay.使用支付宝。Use WeChat.使用微信。根据“Alipay”，可知莎拉用支付宝付的钱。
22．句意：莎拉总共花了多少钱？根据小票结尾，可知用支付宝支付了95元。
23．句意：莎拉什么时候去的超市？On Apr. 20th.在四月二十日。On May 20th.在五月二十日。On Apr. 25th.在四月二十五日。根据“Date: 2025-04-25”，可知莎拉在4月25日去的超市。
24．句意：哪件商品在促销？The apple.苹果。The umbrella.雨伞。The sandwich.三明治。根据小票，Umbrella那一行中出现了20% off，可知雨伞在促销。
25．句意：如果你想买四个鸡蛋和三个三明治，一共要多少钱？根据小票可知，一个鸡蛋2元，四个鸡蛋是8元，一个三明治9元，三个三明治是27元，共计8+27=35元。
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要描述了公园里的热闹休闲场景。
【详解】26．句意：今天天气如何？It’s rainy.今天是有雨的。It’s sunny.今天是晴朗的。It’s cloudy.今天是多云的。根据文中“It’s a fine day today. The sun is shining.”可知今天的天气很好，是晴朗的。
27．句意：男孩们正在公园里干什么？They’re playing football.他们正在踢足球。They’re skipping.他们正在跳。They’re playing games.他们正在玩游戏。根据文中“Some boys are playing football.”可知男孩们正在踢足球。
28．句意：老人正在哪里读书？Under a small tree.在小树下。Under a big tree.在大树下。Near the lake.在湖附近。根据文中“An old man is reading a book under a big tree.”可知老人在大树下读书。
29．句意：这个小女孩正在干什么？She’s listening to music.她正在听音乐。She’s drawing a picture.她正在画画。She’s swimming.她正在游泳。根据文中“A little girl is drawing a picture.”可知这个小女孩正在画画。
30．句意：鸭子们正在干什么？They’re flying.它们正在飞。They’re running.它们正在跑。They’re swimming.它们正在游泳。根据文中“Some ducks are swimming in the lake.”可知鸭子们正在湖里游泳。
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