资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台小升初专项训练短文填空基础题一、方框词形转换(John的新学校)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。be study live they class he good China and helpJohn is my good friend. This term he 1. ______ in a new school—Sunshine Middle School. He says it is the 2. ______ school in Zhengzhou. There 3. ______ many good teachers and they all work hard. They always 4. ______ students learn something new. He thinks their 5. ______ are very interesting. Miss Yang is his Chinese teacher and he likes her very much. With her help, John’s 6. ______ is very good now.Now John 7. ______ with his parents and sister in Zhengzhou. 8. ______ father is an art teacher. He draws pictures very well. John is friendly 9. ______ he often helps us to draw pictures on the blackboard. Those pictures are beautiful and we all like 10. ______.二、括号提示变形(Jenny的校园生活)阅读短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Jenny is my new friend. She is an American girl. But now she is in China, because her parents are teachers in a middle school here.On school days, Jenny is very busy. She usually 1. ______ (get) up at 7:00. After breakfast, she goes to school by bus. She 2. ______ (have) four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. Chinese and science 3. ______ (be) her favourite subjects. Some students think science is very boring, but Jenny 4. ______ (not think) so. She thinks it is interesting.In the afternoon, her classes 5. ______ (finish) at four. After school, she can play tennis with her friends. She likes vegetables and fruit, because she doesn’t want 6. ______ (be) fat.Today is her 14th birthday. Let’s 7. ______ (say) “Happy birthday” to her.三、首字母提示(Lucy的自我介绍)根据首字母提示,填写合适的单词,补全短文。My 1. l______ name is Cooper and my 2. f______ name is Lucy. You can call me Lucy Cooper. I am 12 years old. I study at Northpoint 3. S______. I’m from America. Now my 4. p______ and I all live in New York. Of course my native language is 5. E______, but I learn a little French and Chinese at school. In fact, I like Chinese 6. b______ out of three languages because I know 7. C______ is a beautiful country and I want to travel there. So I want to 8. l______ Chinese well. Also, I 9. l______ watching movies. And my 10. f______ movie star is Julia Roberts. She’s from America too.四、中文提示补全(餐桌礼仪)根据文章大意及汉语提示填写单词。Ning is from China. She has many stories about China. Jason is Ning’s friend. He is from America. Ning 1. ______ (邀请) Jason to have lunch at her house. He has never eaten 2. ______ (中国的) food. Ning met Jason at the door 3. ______ (开心地).Jason met Ning’s family and 4. ______ (看见) a round dinner table. Jason’s family ate at a round table, too. But this table had a smaller, spinning table on top. It was full of little bowls. Ning 5. ______ (指向) to a chair. “This chair is for guests,” she said. “Please sit here.”Ning taught Jason to eat with 6. ______ (筷子). Jason picked up some chicken on his first try! It tasted good!Ning’s family talked about some 7. ______ (有趣的) things. They were happy. After lunch, Jason told his mom, “I feel like I just ate in China. The food tasted great!”五、方框词形转换(Lily的周末)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。go play watch do read visit cook help clean happyLily had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, she 1. ______ her homework. Then she 2. ______ her mom cook lunch. In the afternoon, she 3. ______ the room with her sister. In the evening, they 4. ______ TV together.On Sunday morning, she 5. ______ her grandparents with her parents. Her grandma 6. ______ delicious food for them. They were very 7. ______. In the afternoon, Lily 8. ______ to the park with her friend. They 9. ______ badminton there. In the evening, she 10. ______ a storybook before going to bed.六、括号提示变形(Tom的爱好)阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Tom is my best friend. He 1. ______ (be) 12 years old. He 2. ______ (like) sports very much. He often 3. ______ (play) basketball after school. His favourite sport is basketball. He 4. ______ (join) the school basketball team last year. He 5. ______ (want) to be a basketball player in the future.Tom also likes 6. ______ (read). He 7. ______ (read) books every evening. His favourite books are about animals. He 8. ______ (keep) a cat at home. The cat 9. ______ (be) very cute. Tom often 10. ______ (play) with it after finishing his homework.七、首字母提示(学校生活)根据首字母提示补全短文。My name is Amy. I am a s______ in Grade Six. My school is b______ and beautiful. I g______ to school from Monday to F______. I have six c______ every day. My favourite s______ is English. I think it is very i______. I have English lessons every day. My English teacher is k______ to us. We all like her. After school, I often p______ football with my friends. I have a g______ time at school.八、中文提示补全(我的宠物狗)根据汉语提示补全短文。I have a ______ (宠物) dog. Its name is Lucky. It is very ______ (可爱的). It has two big eyes and a small ______ (鼻子). It likes to ______ (玩) with me. I often ______ (喂) it meat and bones. It doesn’t like vegetables. It is very ______ (忠诚的). It always ______ (跟随) me wherever I go. When I am sad, it will ______ (坐) beside me. It makes me very ______ (开心的). I love it very much.九、方框词形转换(四季)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。spring summer autumn winter warm hot cool cold like favouriteThere are four seasons in a year. 1. ______ is warm. The trees turn green. The flowers bloom. I often fly kites in the park. 2. ______ is hot. I like swimming in the pool. 3. ______ is cool. The leaves turn yellow. Farmers are busy. 4. ______ is cold. It often snows. I like making a snowman with my friends.I 5. ______ all the seasons. But my 6. ______ season is summer. Because I can eat ice cream and go swimming. I think summer is the 7. ______ season of the year. It brings me a lot of fun. I 8. ______ to play in the water with my friends in summer. It is very 9. ______ to play in the water. I love summer very much.十、括号提示变形(环保)阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Our environment 1. ______ (be) getting worse. There are many kinds of pollution. Air pollution 2. ______ (make) the air dirty. Water pollution 3. ______ (make) the water dirty. Noise pollution makes people 4. ______ (feel) stressed.We need 5. ______ (protect) our environment. We should plant more 6. ______ (tree). We should not throw rubbish everywhere. We should use reusable bags instead of plastic bags. We should 7. ______ (walk) or ride bikes to school. If everyone 8. ______ (do) something good, our world will 9. ______ (become) better. We will live a 10. ______ (happy) life.提升题十一、方框词形转换(一次旅行)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。go take see eat stay have learn visit is funLast summer holiday, I 1. ______ to Beijing with my parents. We 2. ______ there by train. It 3. ______ us about 10 hours. On the train, I 4. ______ many beautiful views.First, we 5. ______ the Great Wall. It is very long and old. I 6. ______ many photos there. Then we went to the Palace Museum. I 7. ______ many old things there. We also ate Beijing duck. It was very delicious. I 8. ______ it very much.We 9. ______ in Beijing for five days. We 10. ______ a great time. I learned a lot about Chinese history.十二、括号提示变形(我的梦想)阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。My name is Jack. I 1. ______ (want) to be a pilot. I think pilots are very cool. They can 2. ______ (fly) planes in the sky. I 3. ______ (want) to travel around the world. To be a pilot, I need 4. ______ (study) hard. I must be good at math and English. I also need 5. ______ (be) strong. So I 6. ______ (do) sports every day. I run in the morning and play basketball in the afternoon. My teachers and parents 7. ______ (encourage) me. They say I can 8. ______ (achieve) my dream if I work hard. I believe in myself. I will never 9. ______ (give) up. I hope my dream can 10. ______ (come) true one day.十三、首字母提示(阅读的好处)根据首字母提示补全短文。Reading is a good h______. It has many advantages. First, reading can i______ our knowledge. We can learn new things from books. Second, reading can i______ our vocabulary. Third, reading can i______ our writing skills. Fourth, reading can h______ us relax. When we read interesting books, we forget our worries. There are many kinds of books: storybooks, science books, history books, etc. We can c______ the books we like. Let’s start reading today. A good book is a good f______. It will stay with us f______.十四、中文提示补全(健康生活)根据汉语提示补全短文。Health is very ______ (重要的) for everyone. We should keep a ______ (健康的) lifestyle. First, we should eat ______ (健康的) food. We should eat more vegetables and fruits. We should eat less ______ (垃圾) food. Second, we should ______ (锻炼) regularly. We can run, swim, play basketball or do other sports. Third, we should get enough ______ (睡眠). We should sleep at least 8 hours a day. Fourth, we should keep a ______ (积极的) attitude. We should be happy every day. Don’t be too ______ (有压力的). If we follow these rules, we will be ______ (健康的).十五、方框词形转换(我的家乡)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。small near everywhere fresh clean friendly place walk scenery deliciousMy hometown is a 1. ______ but beautiful city. It is 2. ______ a river. There are many trees and flowers 3. ______. The air is 4. ______. The water is 5. ______. People here are very 6. ______. They like to help each other. There are many 7. ______ of interest in my hometown. I often go to the park with my family on weekends. We 8. ______ around the lake and enjoy the beautiful 9. ______. The food in my hometown is very 10. ______.十六、括号提示变形(一次难忘的经历)阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Last year, I 1. ______ (have) an unforgettable experience. I 2. ______ (go) to a summer camp with my classmates. We 3. ______ (stay) there for a week. We 4. ______ (do) many interesting activities. We 5. ______ (go) hiking, 6. ______ (swim) in the lake, and 7. ______ (make) crafts. I 8. ______ (learn) many new skills. I also 9. ______ (make) new friends. We 10. ______ (help) each other.十七、首字母提示(我的老师)根据首字母提示补全短文。My English teacher is Miss Li. She is very k______ and friendly. She t______ us English. Her classes are very i______. She uses many interesting games and activities in class. We all like her classes. She is very p______ with us. When we have questions, she always helps us p______. She often encourages us to speak English. She says practice makes p______. She also helps us after class. She checks our homework c______. She often writes encouraging words on our homework. She cares about us not only in study but also in life. She is like a mother to us. We all love her very much.十八、中文提示补全(我的未来)根据汉语提示补全短文。What will my life be like in the future I think I will be a ______ (医生). I will work in a big ______ (医院). I will help ______ (生病的) people. I will study hard now to make my dream come true. I will live in a big ______ (城市) with my family. I will have a big house with a ______ (花园). I will plant many flowers in the garden. I will ______ (驾驶) a car to work. I will ______ (旅行) around the world with my family. I will ______ (参观) many countries and learn about different cultures. I will also keep ______ (健康的).十九、方框词形转换(我的一天)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。get wash have go finish do watch eat read beMy name is Lily. I am a student. I 1. ______ up at 6:00 every day. I 2. ______ my face and brush my teeth. Then I 3. ______ breakfast. I 4. ______ to school at 7:00. I have lunch at school at 12:00. School 5. ______ at 4:00. I go home at 4:30. I 6. ______ my homework first. Then I 7. ______ TV for a while. I 8. ______ dinner with my family at 6:30. I 9. ______ books before going to bed. I go to bed at 9:00. This 10. ______ my usual day.二十、括号提示变形(生日派对)阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Today is my birthday. I 1. ______ (be) 11 years old. I 2. ______ (have) a birthday party at home. My friends come to my home. They 3. ______ (give) me many gifts. My mother 4. ______ (make) a big cake for me. It is very delicious. We 5. ______ (eat) the cake together. Then we 6. ______ (play) games. We 7. ______ (be) very happy. My friends 8. ______ (sing) songs for me. We also 9. ______ (take) photos. I 10. ______ (have) a great time.参考答案与解析基础题一、John的新学校答案:1.studies 2. best 3. are 4. help 5. classes6.Chinese 7. lives 8. His 9. and 10. them解析:1.studies:主语he是三单,一般现在时,study变studies。2.best:the后接形容词最高级,good的最高级best,表示“最好的学校”。3.are:there be句型,teachers是复数,用are。4.help:always表示一般现在时,主语they复数,用原形help。5.classes:their后接名词复数,class变classes。6.Chinese:John的语文(Chinese)现在很好,符合语境。7.lives:主语John三单,live变lives。8.His:形容词性物主代词修饰father,he变his。9.and:前后句是并列关系,用and。10.them:指代pictures,like后接宾格,they变them。二、Jenny的校园生活答案:1.gets 2. has 3. are 4. doesn’t think 5. finish6.to be 7. say解析:1.gets:usually表示一般现在时,she三单,get变gets。2.has:she三单,have变has。3.are:主语Chinese and science是复数,用are。4.doesn’t think:she三单,否定形式用doesn’t think。5.finish:主语classes复数,一般现在时用原形finish。6.to be:want to do sth. 固定搭配,用to be。7.say:let’s后接动词原形say。三、Lucy的自我介绍答案:1.last 2. first 3. School 4. parents 5. English6.best 7. China 8. learn 9. like/love 10. favourite解析:1.last:last name 姓氏,Cooper是姓氏。2.first:first name 名字,Lucy是名字。3.School:Northpoint School 学校名称,首字母大写。4.parents:父母和我住在纽约,用parents。5.English:母语是英语,English。6.best:like...best 最喜欢……。7.China:中国是一个美丽的国家,China。8.learn:want to do sth. 想要学好中文,learn。9.like/love:喜欢看电影,like/love。10.favourite:最喜欢的电影明星,favourite。四、餐桌礼仪答案:1.invites 2. Chinese 3. happily 4. saw 5. pointed6.chopsticks 7. interesting解析:1.invites:主语Ning三单,一般现在时,invite变invites。2.Chinese:中国的食物,形容词Chinese。3.happily:副词修饰动词met,happy变happily。4.saw:and前后时态一致,met是过去式,see变saw。5.pointed:and前后时态一致,said是过去式,point变pointed。6.chopsticks:筷子用复数chopsticks。7.interesting:形容词修饰things,有趣的interesting。五、Lily的周末答案:1.did 2. helped 3. cleaned 4. watched5.visited 6. cooked 7. happy 8. went9.played 10. read解析:全文讲述过去的周末,用一般过去时。1.did:do homework 过去式did。2.helped:help sb. do sth. 过去式helped。3.cleaned:clean the room 过去式cleaned。4.watched:watch TV 过去式watched。5.visited:visit grandparents 过去式visited。6.cooked:cook food 过去式cooked。7.happy:be动词后接形容词happy。8.went:go to the park 过去式went。9.played:play badminton 过去式played。10.read:read books 过去式还是read。六、Tom的爱好答案:1.is 2. likes 3. plays 4. joined 5. wants6.reading 7. reads 8. keeps 9. is 10. plays解析:1.is:主语he三单,be动词用is。2.likes:he三单,like变likes。3.plays:often表示一般现在时,he三单,play变plays。4.joined:last year表示过去时,join变joined。5.wants:he三单,want变wants。6.reading:like doing sth. 固定搭配,read变reading。7.reads:every evening表示一般现在时,he三单,read变reads。8.keeps:he三单,keep变keeps。9.is:主语the cat单数,be动词用is。10.plays:often表示一般现在时,Tom三单,play变plays。七、学校生活答案:1.student 2. big/beautiful 3. go 4. Friday 5. classes6.subject 7. interesting 8. kind 9. play 10. good/great解析:1.student:六年级学生,student。2.big/beautiful:学校又大又美,big/beautiful。3.go:go to school 去上学。4.Friday:from Monday to Friday 周一到周五。5.classes:六节课,复数classes。6.subject:最喜欢的科目,subject。7.interesting:英语很有趣,interesting。8.kind:老师对我们很友好,kind。9.play:play football 踢足球。10.good/great:have a good/great time 玩得开心。八、我的宠物狗答案:1.pet 2. cute/lovely 3. nose 4. play 5. feed6.loyal 7. follows 8. sit 9. happy解析:1.pet:宠物狗,pet。2.cute/lovely:可爱的,cute/lovely。3.nose:小鼻子,nose。4.play:play with me 和我玩。5.feed:喂它肉和骨头,feed。6.loyal:忠诚的,loyal。7.follows:主语it三单,follow变follows。8.sit:will后接动词原形sit。9.happy:让我很开心,happy。九、四季答案:1.Spring 2. Summer 3. Autumn 4. Winter5.like 6. favourite 7. best 8. like/want9.fun 10. cool解析:1.Spring:春天很温暖,Spring首字母大写。2.Summer:夏天很热,Summer首字母大写。3.Autumn:秋天很凉爽,Autumn首字母大写。4.Winter:冬天很冷,Winter首字母大写。5.like:我喜欢所有季节,like。6.favourite:最喜欢的季节,favourite。7.best:the后接最高级,good的最高级best。8.like/want:我喜欢/想要和朋友玩水,like/want。9.fun:玩水很有趣,fun。十、环保答案:1.is 2. makes 3. makes 4. feel 5. to protect6.trees 7. walk 8. does 9. become 10. happier解析:1.is:主语environment单数,be动词用is。2.makes:主语pollution单数,make变makes。3.makes:同上,make变makes。4.feel:make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事,feel用原形。5.to protect:need to do sth. 需要做某事,to protect。6.trees:more后接复数,tree变trees。7.walk:should后接动词原形walk。8.does:everyone是单数,do变does。9.become:will后接动词原形become。10.happier:生活会更幸福,happy的比较级happier。提升题十一、一次旅行答案:1.went 2. went 3. took 4. saw5.visited 6. took 7. saw 8. ate9.stayed 10. had解析:全文讲述过去的旅行,用一般过去时。1.went:go to Beijing 过去式went。2.went:go there 过去式went。3.took:it takes sb. some time 过去式took。4.saw:see many views 过去式saw。5.visited:visit the Great Wall 过去式visited。6.took:take photos 过去式took。7.saw:see old things 过去式saw。8.ate:eat Beijing duck 过去式ate。9.stayed:stay in Beijing 过去式stayed。10.had:have a great time 过去式had。十二、我的梦想答案:1.want 2. fly 3. want 4. to study 5. to be6.do 7. encourage 8. achieve 9. give e解析:1.want:主语I,一般现在时用原形want。2.fly:can后接动词原形fly。3.want:主语I,一般现在时用原形want。4.to study:need to do sth. 需要学习,to study。5.to be:need to do sth. 需要强壮,to be。6.do:every day表示一般现在时,主语I,用原形do。7.encourage:主语teachers and parents复数,用原形encourage。8.achieve:can后接动词原形achieve。9.give:will后接动词原形give。e:can后接动词原形come,come true实现。十三、阅读的好处答案:1.hobby 2. improve 3. improve 4. improve 5. help6.choose 7. friend 8. forever解析:1.hobby:reading is a good hobby 阅读是个好习惯。2.improve:increase/improve knowledge 增长知识,improve更贴合。3.improve:improve vocabulary 提升词汇量。4.improve:improve writing skills 提升写作技巧。5.help:help us relax 帮助我们放松。6.choose:choose the books we like 选择我们喜欢的书。7.friend:a good book is a good friend 好书如挚友。8.forever:stay with us forever 永远陪伴我们。十四、健康生活答案:1.important 2. healthy 3. healthy 4. junk 5. exercise6.sleep 7. positive 8. stressed 9. healthy解析:1.important:健康对每个人都很重要,important。2.healthy:keep a healthy lifestyle 保持健康的生活方式。3.healthy:eat healthy food 吃健康的食物。4.junk:junk food 垃圾食品。5.exercise:exercise regularly 规律锻炼。6.sleep:get enough sleep 获得充足睡眠。7.positive:keep a positive attitude 保持积极的心态。8.stressed:don’t be too stressed 不要太焦虑。9.healthy:we will be healthy 我们会很健康。十五、我的家乡答案:1.small 2. near 3. everywhere 4. fresh 5. clean6.friendly 7. places 8. walk 9. scenery 10. delicious解析:1.small:我的家乡是一座小而美的城市,small。2.near:坐落于河边,near。3.everywhere:到处都是花草树木,everywhere。4.fresh:空气清新,fresh。5.clean:河水干净,clean。6.friendly:居民很友好,friendly。7.places:places of interest 名胜古迹。8.walk:walk around the lake 在湖边散步。9.scenery:enjoy the beautiful scenery 欣赏美景。10.delicious:美食很美味,delicious。十六、一次难忘的经历答案:1.had 2. went 3. stayed 4. did 5. went6.swam 7. made 8. learned 9. made 10. helped解析:全文讲述去年的夏令营,用一般过去时。1.had:have an unforgettable experience 过去式had。2.went:go to a summer camp 过去式went。3.stayed:stay there 过去式stayed。4.did:do many activities 过去式did。5.went:go hiking 过去式went。6.swam:swim in the lake 过去式swam。7.made:make crafts 过去式made。8.learned:learn new skills 过去式learned。9.made:make new friends 过去式made。10.helped:help each other 过去式helped。十七、我的老师答案:1.kind 2. teaches 3. interesting 4. patient 5. patiently6.perfect 7. carefully解析:1.kind:老师很友善,kind。2.teaches:she三单,teach变teaches。3.interesting:课堂很有趣,interesting。4.patient:be patient with us 对我们有耐心。5.patiently:副词修饰动词helps,patient变patiently。6.perfect:practice makes perfect 熟能生巧。7.carefully:副词修饰动词checks,careful变carefully。十八、我的未来答案:1.doctor 2. hospital 3. sick 4. city 5. garden6.drive 7. travel 8. visit 9. healthy解析:1.doctor:成为一名医生,doctor。2.hospital:在大医院工作,hospital。3.sick:帮助病人,sick people。4.city:住在大城市,city。5.garden:带花园的房子,garden。6.drive:开车上班,drive。7.travel:环游世界,travel。8.visit:参观许多国家,visit。9.healthy:保持健康,healthy。十九、我的一天答案:1.get 2. wash 3. have 4. go 5. finishes6.do 7. watch 8. eat 9. read 10. is解析:全文用一般现在时,描述日常。1.get:get up 起床,主语I,用原形。2.wash:wash face 洗脸,用原形。3.have:have breakfast 吃早饭,用原形。4.go:go to school 上学,用原形。5.finishes:school三单,finish变finishes。6.do:do homework 做作业,用原形。7.watch:watch TV 看电视,用原形。8.eat:eat dinner 吃晚饭,用原形。9.read:read books 看书,用原形。10.is:this后接is。二十、生日派对答案:1.am 2. have 3. give 4. makes 5. eat6.play 7. are 8. sing 9. take 10. have解析:全文用一般现在时,描述生日派对。1.am:主语I,be动词用am。2.have:have a birthday party 举办派对,用原形。3.give:主语they复数,用原形give。4.makes:mother三单,make变makes。5.eat:主语we复数,用原形eat。6.play:play games 玩游戏,用原形。7.are:主语we复数,be动词用are。8.sing:主语friends复数,用原形sing。9.take:take photos 拍照,用原形。10.have:have a great time 玩得开心,用原形。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台小升初专项训练短文填空基础题一、方框词形转换(John的新学校)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。be study live they class he good China and helpJohn is my good friend. This term he 1. ______ in a new school—Sunshine MiddleSchool. He says it is the 2. ______ school in Zhengzhou. There 3. ______ many goodteachers and they all work hard. They always 4. ______ students learn something new.He thinks their 5. ______ are very interesting. Miss Yang is his Chinese teacher and helikes her very much. With her help, John’s 6. ______ is very good now.Now John 7. ______ with his parents and sister in Zhengzhou. 8. ______ father is anart teacher. He draws pictures very well. John is friendly 9. ______ he often helps us todraw pictures on the blackboard. Those pictures are beautiful and we all like 10. ______.二、括号提示变形(Jenny的校园生活)阅读短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Jenny is my new friend. She is an American girl. But now she is in China, because herparents are teachers in a middle school here.On school days, Jenny is very busy. She usually 1. ______ (get) up at 7:00. Afterbreakfast, she goes to school by bus. She 2. ______ (have) four classes in the morningand three in the afternoon. Chinese and science 3. ______ (be) her favourite subjects.Some students think science is very boring, but Jenny 4. ______ (not think) so. Shethinks it is interesting.In the afternoon, her classes 5. ______ (finish) at four. After school, she can play tenniswith her friends. She likes vegetables and fruit, because she doesn’t want 6. ______ (be)fat.Today is her 14th birthday. Let’s 7. ______ (say) “Happy birthday” to her.21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台三、首字母提示(Lucy的自我介绍)根据首字母提示,填写合适的单词,补全短文。My 1. l______ name is Cooper and my 2. f______ name is Lucy. You can call me LucyCooper. I am 12 years old. I study at Northpoint 3. S______. I’m from America. Nowmy 4. p______ and I all live in New York. Of course my native language is 5. E______,but I learn a little French and Chinese at school. In fact, I like Chinese 6. b______ outof three languages because I know 7. C______ is a beautiful country and I want to travelthere. So I want to 8. l______ Chinese well. Also, I 9. l______ watching movies. Andmy 10. f______ movie star is Julia Roberts. She’s from America too.四、中文提示补全(餐桌礼仪)根据文章大意及汉语提示填写单词。Ning is from China. She has many stories about China. Jason is Ning’s friend. He isfrom America. Ning 1. ______ (邀请) Jason to have lunch at her house. He has nevereaten 2. ______ (中国的) food. Ning met Jason at the door 3. ______ (开心地).Jason met Ning’s family and 4. ______ (看见) a round dinner table. Jason’s family ateat a round table, too. But this table had a smaller, spinning table on top. It was full oflittle bowls. Ning 5. ______ (指向 ) to a chair. “This chair is for guests,” she said.“Please sit here.”Ning taught Jason to eat with 6. ______ (筷子). Jason picked up some chicken on hisfirst try! It tasted good!Ning’s family talked about some 7. ______ (有趣的) things. They were happy. Afterlunch, Jason told his mom, “I feel like I just ate in China. The food tasted great!”五、方框词形转换(Lily的周末)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。go play watch do read visit cook help clean happy21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Lily had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, she 1. ______ her homework. Thenshe 2. ______ her mom cook lunch. In the afternoon, she 3. ______ the room with hersister. In the evening, they 4. ______ TV together.On Sunday morning, she 5. ______ her grandparents with her parents. Her grandma 6.______ delicious food for them. They were very 7. ______. In the afternoon, Lily 8.______ to the park with her friend. They 9. ______ badminton there. In the evening,she 10. ______ a storybook before going to bed.六、括号提示变形(Tom的爱好)阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Tom is my best friend. He 1. ______ (be) 12 years old. He 2. ______ (like) sports verymuch. He often 3. ______ (play) basketball after school. His favourite sport isbasketball. He 4. ______ (join) the school basketball team last year. He 5. ______ (want)to be a basketball player in the future.Tom also likes 6. ______ (read). He 7. ______ (read) books every evening. Hisfavourite books are about animals. He 8. ______ (keep) a cat at home. The cat 9. ______(be) very cute. Tom often 10. ______ (play) with it after finishing his homework.七、首字母提示(学校生活)根据首字母提示补全短文。My name is Amy. I am a s______ in Grade Six. My school is b______ and beautiful. Ig______ to school from Monday to F______. I have six c______ every day. Myfavourite s______ is English. I think it is very i______. I have English lessons everyday. My English teacher is k______ to us. We all like her. After school, I often p______football with my friends. I have a g______ time at school.八、中文提示补全(我的宠物狗)根据汉语提示补全短文。21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台I have a ______ (宠物) dog. Its name is Lucky. It is very ______ (可爱的). It has twobig eyes and a small ______ (鼻子). It likes to ______ (玩) with me. I often ______(喂) it meat and bones. It doesn’t like vegetables. It is very ______ (忠诚的). It always______ (跟随) me wherever I go. When I am sad, it will ______ (坐) beside me. Itmakes me very ______ (开心的). I love it very much.九、方框词形转换(四季)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。spring summer autumn winter warm hot cool cold like favouriteThere are four seasons in a year. 1. ______ is warm. The trees turn green. The flowersbloom. I often fly kites in the park. 2. ______ is hot. I like swimming in the pool. 3.______ is cool. The leaves turn yellow. Farmers are busy. 4. ______ is cold. It oftensnows. I like making a snowman with my friends.I 5. ______ all the seasons. But my 6. ______ season is summer. Because I can eat icecream and go swimming. I think summer is the 7. ______ season of the year. It bringsme a lot of fun. I 8. ______ to play in the water with my friends in summer. It is very9. ______ to play in the water. I love summer very much.十、括号提示变形(环保)阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Our environment 1. ______ (be) getting worse. There are many kinds of pollution. Airpollution 2. ______ (make) the air dirty. Water pollution 3. ______ (make) the waterdirty. Noise pollution makes people 4. ______ (feel) stressed.We need 5. ______ (protect) our environment. We should plant more 6. ______ (tree).We should not throw rubbish everywhere. We should use reusable bags instead ofplastic bags. We should 7. ______ (walk) or ride bikes to school. If everyone 8. ______(do) something good, our world will 9. ______ (become) better. We will live a 10.______ (happy) life.21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台提升题十一、方框词形转换(一次旅行)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。go take see eat stay have learn visit is funLast summer holiday, I 1. ______ to Beijing with my parents. We 2. ______ there bytrain. It 3. ______ us about 10 hours. On the train, I 4. ______ many beautiful views.First, we 5. ______ the Great Wall. It is very long and old. I 6. ______ many photosthere. Then we went to the Palace Museum. I 7. ______ many old things there. We alsoate Beijing duck. It was very delicious. I 8. ______ it very much.We 9. ______ in Beijing for five days. We 10. ______ a great time. I learned a lot aboutChinese history.十二、括号提示变形(我的梦想)阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。My name is Jack. I 1. ______ (want) to be a pilot. I think pilots are very cool. They can2. ______ (fly) planes in the sky. I 3. ______ (want) to travel around the world. To bea pilot, I need 4. ______ (study) hard. I must be good at math and English. I also need5. ______ (be) strong. So I 6. ______ (do) sports every day. I run in the morning andplay basketball in the afternoon. My teachers and parents 7. ______ (encourage) me.They say I can 8. ______ (achieve) my dream if I work hard. I believe in myself. I willnever 9. ______ (give) up. I hope my dream can 10. ______ (come) true one day.十三、首字母提示(阅读的好处)根据首字母提示补全短文。Reading is a good h______. It has many advantages. First, reading can i______ ourknowledge. We can learn new things from books. Second, reading can i______ ourvocabulary. Third, reading can i______ our writing skills. Fourth, reading can h______us relax. When we read interesting books, we forget our worries. There are many kindsof books: storybooks, science books, history books, etc. We can c______ the books we21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台like. Let’s start reading today. A good book is a good f______. It will stay with usf______.十四、中文提示补全(健康生活)根据汉语提示补全短文。Health is very ______ (重要的) for everyone. We should keep a ______ (健康的)lifestyle. First, we should eat ______ (健康的) food. We should eat more vegetablesand fruits. We should eat less ______ (垃圾) food. Second, we should ______ (锻炼)regularly. We can run, swim, play basketball or do other sports. Third, we should getenough ______ (睡眠). We should sleep at least 8 hours a day. Fourth, we should keepa ______ (积极的) attitude. We should be happy every day. Don’t be too ______ (有压力的). If we follow these rules, we will be ______ (健康的).十五、方框词形转换(我的家乡)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。small near everywhere fresh clean friendly place walk scenery deliciousMy hometown is a 1. ______ but beautiful city. It is 2. ______ a river. There are manytrees and flowers 3. ______. The air is 4. ______. The water is 5. ______. People hereare very 6. ______. They like to help each other. There are many 7. ______ of interestin my hometown. I often go to the park with my family on weekends. We 8. ______around the lake and enjoy the beautiful 9. ______. The food in my hometown is very10. ______.十六、括号提示变形(一次难忘的经历)阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Last year, I 1. ______ (have) an unforgettable experience. I 2. ______ (go) to a summercamp with my classmates. We 3. ______ (stay) there for a week. We 4. ______ (do)many interesting activities. We 5. ______ (go) hiking, 6. ______ (swim) in the lake,21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台and 7. ______ (make) crafts. I 8. ______ (learn) many new skills. I also 9. ______(make) new friends. We 10. ______ (help) each other.十七、首字母提示(我的老师)根据首字母提示补全短文。My English teacher is Miss Li. She is very k______ and friendly. She t______ usEnglish. Her classes are very i______. She uses many interesting games and activitiesin class. We all like her classes. She is very p______ with us. When we have questions,she always helps us p______. She often encourages us to speak English. She sayspractice makes p______. She also helps us after class. She checks our homeworkc______. She often writes encouraging words on our homework. She cares about us notonly in study but also in life. She is like a mother to us. We all love her very much.十八、中文提示补全(我的未来)根据汉语提示补全短文。What will my life be like in the future I think I will be a ______ (医生). I will work ina big ______ (医院). I will help ______ (生病的) people. I will study hard now to makemy dream come true. I will live in a big ______ (城市) with my family. I will have abig house with a ______ (花园). I will plant many flowers in the garden. I will ______(驾驶) a car to work. I will ______ (旅行) around the world with my family. I will______ (参观 ) many countries and learn about different cultures. I will also keep______ (健康的).十九、方框词形转换(我的一天)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。get wash have go finish do watch eat read beMy name is Lily. I am a student. I 1. ______ up at 6:00 every day. I 2. ______ my faceand brush my teeth. Then I 3. ______ breakfast. I 4. ______ to school at 7:00. I have21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台lunch at school at 12:00. School 5. ______ at 4:00. I go home at 4:30. I 6. ______ myhomework first. Then I 7. ______ TV for a while. I 8. ______ dinner with my familyat 6:30. I 9. ______ books before going to bed. I go to bed at 9:00. This 10. ______ myusual day.二十、括号提示变形(生日派对)阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Today is my birthday. I 1. ______ (be) 11 years old. I 2. ______ (have) a birthday partyat home. My friends come to my home. They 3. ______ (give) me many gifts. Mymother 4. ______ (make) a big cake for me. It is very delicious. We 5. ______ (eat) thecake together. Then we 6. ______ (play) games. We 7. ______ (be) very happy. Myfriends 8. ______ (sing) songs for me. We also 9. ______ (take) photos. I 10. ______(have) a great time.21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台参考答案与解析基础题一、John的新学校答案:1.studies 2. best 3. are 4. help 5. classes6.Chinese 7. lives 8. His 9. and 10. them解析:1.studies:主语 he是三单,一般现在时,study变 studies。2.best:the后接形容词最高级,good的最高级 best,表示“最好的学校”。3.are:there be句型,teachers是复数,用 are。4.help:always表示一般现在时,主语 they复数,用原形 help。5.classes:their后接名词复数,class变 classes。6.Chinese:John的语文(Chinese)现在很好,符合语境。7.lives:主语 John三单,live变 lives。8.His:形容词性物主代词修饰 father,he变 his。9.and:前后句是并列关系,用 and。10.them:指代 pictures,like后接宾格,they变 them。二、Jenny的校园生活答案:1.gets 2. has 3. are 4. doesn’t think 5. finish6.to be 7. say解析:1.gets:usually表示一般现在时,she三单,get变 gets。21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2.has:she三单,have变 has。3.are:主语 Chinese and science是复数,用 are。4.doesn’t think:she三单,否定形式用 doesn’t think。5.finish:主语 classes复数,一般现在时用原形 finish。6.to be:want to do sth.固定搭配,用 to be。7.say:let’s后接动词原形 say。三、Lucy的自我介绍答案:1.last 2. first 3. School 4. parents 5. English6.best 7. China 8. learn 9. like/love 10. favourite解析:1.last:last name姓氏,Cooper是姓氏。2.first:first name名字,Lucy是名字。3.School:Northpoint School学校名称,首字母大写。4.parents:父母和我住在纽约,用 parents。5.English:母语是英语,English。6.best:like...best最喜欢……。7.China:中国是一个美丽的国家,China。8.learn:want to do sth.想要学好中文,learn。9.like/love:喜欢看电影,like/love。10.favourite:最喜欢的电影明星,favourite。四、餐桌礼仪21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台答案:1.invites 2. Chinese 3. happily 4. saw 5. pointed6.chopsticks 7. interesting解析:1.invites:主语 Ning三单,一般现在时,invite变 invites。2.Chinese:中国的食物,形容词 Chinese。3.happily:副词修饰动词 met,happy变 happily。4.saw:and前后时态一致,met是过去式,see变 saw。5.pointed:and前后时态一致,said是过去式,point变 pointed。6.chopsticks:筷子用复数 chopsticks。7.interesting:形容词修饰 things,有趣的 interesting。五、Lily的周末答案:1.did 2. helped 3. cleaned 4. watched5.visited 6. cooked 7. happy 8. went9.played 10. read解析:全文讲述过去的周末,用一般过去时。1.did:do homework过去式 did。2.helped:help sb. do sth.过去式 helped。3.cleaned:clean the room过去式 cleaned。4.watched:watch TV过去式 watched。5.visited:visit grandparents过去式 visited。21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台6.cooked:cook food过去式 cooked。7.happy:be动词后接形容词 happy。8.went:go to the park过去式 went。9.played:play badminton过去式 played。10.read:read books过去式还是 read。六、Tom的爱好答案:1.is 2. likes 3. plays 4. joined 5. wants6.reading 7. reads 8. keeps 9. is 10. plays解析:1.is:主语 he三单,be动词用 is。2.likes:he三单,like变 likes。3.plays:often表示一般现在时,he三单,play变 plays。4.joined:last year表示过去时,join变 joined。5.wants:he三单,want变 wants。6.reading:like doing sth.固定搭配,read变 reading。7.reads:every evening表示一般现在时,he三单,read变 reads。8.keeps:he三单,keep变 keeps。9.is:主语 the cat单数,be动词用 is。10.plays:often表示一般现在时,Tom三单,play变 plays。七、学校生活答案:21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台1.student 2. big/beautiful 3. go 4. Friday 5. classes6.subject 7. interesting 8. kind 9. play 10. good/great解析:1.student:六年级学生,student。2.big/beautiful:学校又大又美,big/beautiful。3.go:go to school去上学。4.Friday:from Monday to Friday周一到周五。5.classes:六节课,复数 classes。6.subject:最喜欢的科目,subject。7.interesting:英语很有趣,interesting。8.kind:老师对我们很友好,kind。9.play:play football踢足球。10.good/great:have a good/great time玩得开心。八、我的宠物狗答案:1.pet 2. cute/lovely 3. nose 4. play 5. feed6.loyal 7. follows 8. sit 9. happy解析:1.pet:宠物狗,pet。2.cute/lovely:可爱的,cute/lovely。3.nose:小鼻子,nose。4.play:play with me和我玩。5.feed:喂它肉和骨头,feed。21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台6.loyal:忠诚的,loyal。7.follows:主语 it三单,follow变 follows。8.sit:will后接动词原形 sit。9.happy:让我很开心,happy。九、四季答案:1.Spring 2. Summer 3. Autumn 4. Winter5.like 6. favourite 7. best 8. like/want9.fun 10. cool解析:1.Spring:春天很温暖,Spring首字母大写。2.Summer:夏天很热,Summer首字母大写。3.Autumn:秋天很凉爽,Autumn首字母大写。4.Winter:冬天很冷,Winter首字母大写。5.like:我喜欢所有季节,like。6.favourite:最喜欢的季节,favourite。7.best:the后接最高级,good的最高级 best。8.like/want:我喜欢/想要和朋友玩水,like/want。9.fun:玩水很有趣,fun。十、环保答案:1.is 2. makes 3. makes 4. feel 5. to protect21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台6.trees 7. walk 8. does 9. become 10. happier解析:1.is:主语 environment单数,be动词用 is。2.makes:主语 pollution单数,make变 makes。3.makes:同上,make变 makes。4.feel:make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,feel用原形。5.to protect:need to do sth.需要做某事,to protect。6.trees:more后接复数,tree变 trees。7.walk:should后接动词原形 walk。8.does:everyone是单数,do变 does。9.become:will后接动词原形 become。10.happier:生活会更幸福,happy的比较级 happier。提升题十一、一次旅行答案:1.went 2. went 3. took 4. saw5.visited 6. took 7. saw 8. ate9.stayed 10. had解析:全文讲述过去的旅行,用一般过去时。1.went:go to Beijing过去式 went。2.went:go there过去式 went。3.took:it takes sb. some time过去式 took。21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台4.saw:see many views过去式 saw。5.visited:visit the Great Wall过去式 visited。6.took:take photos过去式 took。7.saw:see old things过去式 saw。8.ate:eat Beijing duck过去式 ate。9.stayed:stay in Beijing过去式 stayed。10.had:have a great time过去式 had。十二、我的梦想答案:1.want 2. fly 3. want 4. to study 5. to be6.do 7. encourage 8. achieve 9. give e解析:1.want:主语 I,一般现在时用原形 want。2.fly:can后接动词原形 fly。3.want:主语 I,一般现在时用原形 want。4.to study:need to do sth.需要学习,to study。5.to be:need to do sth.需要强壮,to be。6.do:every day表示一般现在时,主语 I,用原形 do。7.encourage:主语 teachers and parents复数,用原形 encourage。8.achieve:can后接动词原形 achieve。9.give:will后接动词原形 give。e:can后接动词原形 come,come true实现。21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台十三、阅读的好处答案:1.hobby 2. improve 3. improve 4. improve 5. help6.choose 7. friend 8. forever解析:1.hobby:reading is a good hobby阅读是个好习惯。2.improve:increase/improve knowledge增长知识,improve更贴合。3.improve:improve vocabulary提升词汇量。4.improve:improve writing skills提升写作技巧。5.help:help us relax帮助我们放松。6.choose:choose the books we like选择我们喜欢的书。7.friend:a good book is a good friend好书如挚友。8.forever:stay with us forever永远陪伴我们。十四、健康生活答案:1.important 2. healthy 3. healthy 4. junk 5. exercise6.sleep 7. positive 8. stressed 9. healthy解析:1.important:健康对每个人都很重要,important。2.healthy:keep a healthy lifestyle保持健康的生活方式。3.healthy:eat healthy food吃健康的食物。4.junk:junk food垃圾食品。5.exercise:exercise regularly规律锻炼。21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台6.sleep:get enough sleep获得充足睡眠。7.positive:keep a positive attitude保持积极的心态。8.stressed:don’t be too stressed不要太焦虑。9.healthy:we will be healthy我们会很健康。十五、我的家乡答案:1.small 2. near 3. everywhere 4. fresh 5. clean6.friendly 7. places 8. walk 9. scenery 10. delicious解析:1.small:我的家乡是一座小而美的城市,small。2.near:坐落于河边,near。3.everywhere:到处都是花草树木,everywhere。4.fresh:空气清新,fresh。5.clean:河水干净,clean。6.friendly:居民很友好,friendly。7.places:places of interest名胜古迹。8.walk:walk around the lake在湖边散步。9.scenery:enjoy the beautiful scenery欣赏美景。10.delicious:美食很美味,delicious。十六、一次难忘的经历答案:1.had 2. went 3. stayed 4. did 5. went21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台6.swam 7. made 8. learned 9. made 10. helped解析:全文讲述去年的夏令营,用一般过去时。1.had:have an unforgettable experience过去式 had。2.went:go to a summer camp过去式 went。3.stayed:stay there过去式 stayed。4.did:do many activities过去式 did。5.went:go hiking过去式 went。6.swam:swim in the lake过去式 swam。7.made:make crafts过去式 made。8.learned:learn new skills过去式 learned。9.made:make new friends过去式 made。10.helped:help each other过去式 helped。十七、我的老师答案:1.kind 2. teaches 3. interesting 4. patient 5. patiently6.perfect 7. carefully解析:1.kind:老师很友善,kind。2.teaches:she三单,teach变 teaches。3.interesting:课堂很有趣,interesting。4.patient:be patient with us对我们有耐心。5.patiently:副词修饰动词 helps,patient变 patiently。21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台6.perfect:practice makes perfect熟能生巧。7.carefully:副词修饰动词 checks,careful变 carefully。十八、我的未来答案:1.doctor 2. hospital 3. sick 4. city 5. garden6.drive 7. travel 8. visit 9. healthy解析:1.doctor:成为一名医生,doctor。2.hospital:在大医院工作,hospital。3.sick:帮助病人,sick people。4.city:住在大城市,city。5.garden:带花园的房子,garden。6.drive:开车上班,drive。7.travel:环游世界,travel。8.visit:参观许多国家,visit。9.healthy:保持健康,healthy。十九、我的一天答案:1.get 2. wash 3. have 4. go 5. finishes6.do 7. watch 8. eat 9. read 10. is解析:全文用一般现在时,描述日常。21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台1.get:get up起床,主语 I,用原形。2.wash:wash face洗脸,用原形。3.have:have breakfast吃早饭,用原形。4.go:go to school上学,用原形。5.finishes:school三单,finish变 finishes。6.do:do homework做作业,用原形。7.watch:watch TV看电视,用原形。8.eat:eat dinner吃晚饭,用原形。9.read:read books看书,用原形。10.is:this后接 is。二十、生日派对答案:1.am 2. have 3. give 4. makes 5. eat6.play 7. are 8. sing 9. take 10. have解析:全文用一般现在时,描述生日派对。1.am:主语 I,be动词用 am。2.have:have a birthday party举办派对,用原形。3.give:主语 they复数,用原形 give。4.makes:mother三单,make变 makes。5.eat:主语 we复数,用原形 eat。6.play:play games玩游戏,用原形。7.are:主语 we复数,be动词用 are。21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台8.sing:主语 friends复数,用原形 sing。9.take:take photos拍照,用原形。10.have:have a great time玩得开心,用原形。21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 小升初英语知识专项训练(语篇) —27短文填空.docx 小升初英语知识专项训练(语篇) —27短文填空.pdf