资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台小升初专项训练阅读理解——节假日和旅行基础题阅读短文,完成题目Passage 1Christmas is a important festival in many Western countries. It falls on December 25th everyyear. On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day, children are very excited. They puttheir stockings at the end of their beds before going to bed. They believe Father Christmas willcome down the chimney and put presents into their stockings. On Christmas morning, childrenwake up early to open their presents. Families usually have a big lunch together. They eat turkey,potatoes and Christmas pudding. Everyone feels happy on this day .根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1. When is Christmas Day ( )A. On December 24th. B. On December 25th. C. On January 1st.2. What do children put at the end of their beds on Christmas Eve ( )A. Hats. B. Shoes. C. Stockings.3. How does Father Christmas come into the house ( )A. Through the window.B. Through the chimney.C. Through the door.4. What do families usually eat for Christmas lunch ( )A. Turkey. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles.5. How do people feel on Christmas Day ( )A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Bored.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Passage 2Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. Before the festival, people arebusy shopping and cleaning their houses. On Spring Festival Eve, families have a big dinnertogether. They often eat dumplings, which mean "good luck" in Chinese. After dinner, peoplewatch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and stay up late to welcome the new year. On the first dayof the new year, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. Children are very happybecause they can get red envelopes with money .根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。6. Spring Festival is important for Chinese people. ( )7. People are free before Spring Festival. ( )8. Families have a big dinner on Spring Festival Eve. ( )9. People eat mooncakes on Spring Festival Eve. ( )10. Children can get red envelopes during Spring Festival. ( )Passage 3Last summer holiday, Tony went to Beijing with his parents. They went there by train. Beijing isthe capital of China, and it has many interesting places. Tony visited the Great Wall and took lotsof photos there. He also went to Tian'anmen Square—it was very beautiful. They ate BeijingRoast Duck, which was delicious. They stayed in Beijing for a week and had a lovely time .根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每空一词)。11. Who did Tony go to Beijing with He went with his ________.12. How did Tony go to Beijing He went there by ________.13. What did Tony do on the Great Wall He ________ lots of photos.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台14. What delicious food did they eat in Beijing They ate Beijing Roast ________.15. How long did they stay in Beijing They stayed for a ________.Passage 4Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are twelve names. We call it the year ofsheep, the year of dog… and the year of monkey. Before the day of the festival, people are verybusy(忙于 ) shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. Afterdinner, all the family stay up late( 守夜 ) to welcome the new year. It is the middle of the night.We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs(节目). On the first day of the NewYear, people wear their new clothes to go to their friends’houses. They say “ Happy Spring Festival”to each other. Children will get some money from their parents or other people. So peopleespecially( 特别) children like Spring Festival very much.阅读短文并选择正确答案。16. How many different names for Chinese years _________. ( )A. 12 B. 6 C. 417. When is the Eve in Chinese years The evening _______ . ( )A. of national Day.B. before Spring Festival.C. after Children’s Day.18. What do people do before Spring Festival They ______ with their friends. ( )A. sing and danceB. play gamesC. go shopping and clean their houses19. (What’s the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve ________. ( )A. Rice dumplings B. Fish C. Dumplings20. So people especially(特别 ) _________like Spring Festival very much. ( )A. children B. old men C. old women中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Passage 5There are many holidays in China. New Year’s Day is on January 1st. We wear new clothes andsay “Happy New Year” to our family and friends. We eat dumplings. April Fool’s Day is on April1st. People trick each other. Children’s Day is on June 1st. Children wear beautiful clothes on theday. They sing and dance. National Day is on October 1st. All of the Chinese people celebrate (庆祝) the great day!阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。21. New Year’s Day is on January 2nd. ( )22. We eat dumplings on New Year’s Day. ( )23. April Fool’s Day is on April 1st. ( )24. Children don’t sing and dance on Children’s Day. ( )25. All of the Chinese people celebrate (庆祝) the National Day. ( )提升题阅读短文,完成题目Passage 6Last summer, Mike and his family visited his uncle's farm. The farm was large and there was aclean river nearby. His uncle had many sheep and cows—they were very lovely, so Mike likedfeeding them. Every morning, they drank fresh milk for breakfast. Sometimes Mike's father caughtfish in the river, and his mother cooked the fish for dinner. They could also swim in the river whenit was hot. Mike had great fun on the farm. He said he would go there again next year .根据短文内容,选择正确答案。26. Where did Mike go last summer ( )A. To a city. B. To a farm. C. To a mountain.27. What animals were on the farm ( )A. Sheep and cows.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台B. Chickens and ducks.C. Cats and dogs.28. What did Mike drink for breakfast on the farm ( )A. Fresh juice. B. Fresh milk. C. Fresh water.29. Who cooked fish for dinner ( )A. Mike's father. B. Mike's mother. C. Mike's uncle.30. Why did Mike want to go to the farm again ( )A. Because the farm was small.B. Because he had fun there.C. Because the river was dirty.Passage 7Last weekend, Jenny and Helen made plans for shopping. This Sunday was Helen's mother'sbirthday, so Helen wanted to buy a present for her. They decided to go to the Rainbow Shop.Jenny wanted to buy a pink dress—pink was her favourite colour. Helen said she could buybooks on the second floor of the shop. Jenny's dress was on the third floor. Finally, they plannedto go to the fifth floor because they could buy ice cream there. They were looking forward to theshopping trip .根据短文内容,回答下列问题。31. Why did Helen want to buy a present 32. Which shop did they decide to go to 33. What colour did Jenny like best 34. Where were the books in the Rainbow Shop 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台35. Why did they want to go to the fifth floor Passage 8Last year, the Greens went on a trip to an ancient city. The city was over 2000 years old, withwell-preserved ancient architecture and beautiful carvings. Walking through the narrow streets,they felt like they traveled back in time. There were many old temples and busy markets. One oftheir most memorable experiences was watching a traditional play in the ancient theater. Theactors wore elaborate costumes and performed with great enthusiasm. The Greens said the tripwas not just fun, but also an educational lesson about history and culture .根据短文内容,完成句子(每空一词)。36. The Greens visited an ________ city last year.37. The city had well-preserved ancient ________.38. They watched a traditional play in the ancient ________.39. The actors wore elaborate ________.40. The trip was both fun and ________.Passage 9Teachers' Day is on September 10th in China. Last Teachers' Day, students in Class 5 had aspecial day. In the morning, they bought flowers and presents for their teachers. They thankedtheir teachers for their hard work. Their teachers were very happy to get the gifts. In theafternoon, the class had a party in the school hall. Many students sang songs and danced. Someteachers also joined the performances—they sang old songs together with the students. Everyonelaughed and clapped. It was a wonderful day for both teachers and students .根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。41. Teachers' Day is on October 10th. ( )中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台42. Students bought flowers and presents for their teachers. ( )43. The teachers were not happy with the gifts. ( )44. The party was in the school hall. ( )45. Only students performed at the party. ( )Passage 10Christmas CardsIt was two weeks before Christmas, and Mrs Smith was very busy. She bought a lot of Christmascards to send to their friends. She put them on the table in the living-room. Then, when her husbandcame home from work, she said to him, "Here are the Christmas cards for our friends, and here aresome stamps, a pen and our book of addresses(通信簿). Will you please write the cards whileI am cooking the dinner "Mr Smith did not say anything, but walked out of the living-room and went to his study. Mrs Smithwas very angry with him, but she did not say anything.After a minute, Mr Smith came back with a box full of Christmas cards. All of them had addressesand stamps on them. "These are from last year," he said, "I forgot to post them."阅读短文,回答问题。46. Who was busy before Christmas ( )A. Mr Smith B. Mrs smith C. Their friends47. 短文中“Husband”的意思是什么? ( )A.妻子 B.丈夫 C.孩子48. What did Mrs smith ask her husband to do ( )A. To write the Christmas cards.B. To cook the dinner.C. To post the Christmas cards.49. What did Mr Smith say when his wife asked him write some Christmas cards ( )A. OK, I'll do it.B. Sorry, I have read some books.C. Nothing中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台50. How did Mrs Smith feel ( )A. She was very happy.B. She was very angry.C. She was very excited.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台答案及解析基础题Passage 1答案及解析1.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Christmas is... It falls on December 25th every year”可知,圣诞节在 12月 25日,直接匹配选项 B。2.答案:C解析:由短文中 “They put their stockings at the end of their beds before going to bed”可知,孩子们在床头放长袜,对应选项 C。3.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Father Christmas will come down the chimney”可知,圣诞老人从烟囱进入,选择选项 B。4.答案:A解析:由短文中 “They eat turkey, potatoes and Christmas pudding”可知,圣诞午餐吃火鸡,对应选项 A。5.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Everyone feels happy on this day”可知,人们在圣诞节很开心,选择选项 B。Passage 2答案及解析6.答案:T解析:由短文中 “Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people”可知,春节对中国人很重要,故正确。7.答案:F中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析:由短文中 “Before the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses”可知,节前人们很忙,并非空闲,故错误。8.答案:T解析:由短文中 “On Spring Festival Eve, families have a big dinner together”可知,除夕家人会吃团圆饭,故正确。9.答案:F解析:由短文中 “They often eat dumplings”可知,春节吃饺子,月饼是中秋节食物,故错误。10.答案:T解析:由短文中 “Children are very happy because they can get red envelopes with money”可知,孩子们能收到红包,故正确。Passage 3答案及解析11.答案:parents解析:由短文中 “Tony went to Beijing with his parents”可知,Tony和父母一起去的北京,填写 “parents”。12.答案:train解析:由短文中 “They went there by train”可知,交通方式是火车,填写 “train”。13.答案:took解析:由短文中 “Tony visited the Great Wall and took lots of photos there”可知,Tony拍了很多照片,用过去式 “took”。14.答案:Duck解析:由短文中 “They ate Beijing Roast Duck”可知,他们吃了北京烤鸭,填写“Duck”。15.答案:week中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析:由短文中 “They stayed in Beijing for a week”可知,他们待了一周,填写“week”。Passage4答案及解析16.答案:A解析:本句意思是中国年有几个不同的名字?根据短文第一行可知,有十二个,故答案为:A。17.答案:B解析:本句意思是中国年的除夕在什么时候?根据第二行和第三行可知,是在春节前,故答案为:B。18.答案:C解析:本句意思是春节前人们做什么?根据短文第三行可知,是忙着购物和打扫房子,故答案为:C。19.答案:C解析:本句意思是在除夕,中国人最喜爱的食物是什么?根据短文第五行可知,是饺子 dumplings,故答案为:C。20.答案:A解析:本句意思是因此,人们特别是…非常喜欢春节?根据短文最后一行可知,特别是孩子喜欢春节,故答案为:A。Passage 5答案及解析21.答案:F解析:根据短文第二句 New Year’s Day is on January 1st. 可知新年是在一月一号,故题干错误。22.答案:T解析:根据短文第二行第二句 We eat dumplings. 可知新年那天我们吃水饺,故题干正确。23.答案:T解析:根据短文第二行第三句 April Fool’s Day is on April 1st.可知愚人节是在四月一号,故题干正确。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台24.答案:F解析:根据短文第四行第二句 They sing and dance.可知孩子们在儿童节那天唱歌跳舞,故题干错误。25.答案:T解析:根据短文最后两句 National Day is on October 1st. All of the Chinese people celebrate(庆祝) the great day! 可知所有的中国人都庆祝国庆节这个节日,故题干正确。提升题Passage 6答案及解析26.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Mike and his family visited his uncle's farm”可知,Mike去了农场,A(城市)、C(山区)均无依据,选择 B。27.答案:A解析:由短文中 “His uncle had many sheep and cows”可知,农场有羊和牛,B(鸡和鸭)、C(猫和狗)未提及,选择 A。28.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Every morning, they drank fresh milk for breakfast”可知,早餐喝鲜牛奶,A(鲜果汁)、C(淡水)无依据,选择 B。29.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Mike's father caught fish... and his mother cooked the fish”可知,妈妈做鱼,A(爸爸)负责捕鱼,C(叔叔)未提及做饭,选择 B。30.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Mike had great fun on the farm. He said he would go there again”可知,因为玩得开心所以想再去,A(农场小)、C(河水脏)与原文相反,选择 B。Passage 7答案及解析31.答案:Because this Sunday was her mother's birthday.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析:由短文中 “This Sunday was Helen's mother's birthday, so Helen wanted to buy apresent for her”可知,海伦买礼物是因为周日是妈妈的生日,直接整合原因句。32.答案:They decided to go to the Rainbow Shop.解析:由短文中 “They decided to go to the Rainbow Shop”可知,他们计划去彩虹商店,直接提取地点名称。33.答案:Jenny liked pink best.解析:由短文中 “Jenny wanted to buy a pink dress—pink was her favourite colour”可知,珍妮最喜欢粉色,明确颜色名词 “pink”。34.答案:The books were on the second floor.解析:由短文中 “Helen said she could buy books on the second floor”可知,书在二楼,定位楼层信息 “second floor”。35.答案:Because they could buy ice cream there.解析:由短文中 “they planned to go to the fifth floor because they could buy ice creamthere”可知,去五楼是为了买冰淇淋,用 “because”连接原因。Passage 8答案及解析36.答案:ancient解析:由短文中 “the Greens went on a trip to an ancient city”可知,他们参观了古城,填写 “ancient”。37.答案:architecture解析:由短文中 “with well-preserved ancient architecture”可知,城市有保存完好的古建筑,填写 “architecture”。38.答案:theater解析:由短文中 “watching a traditional play in the ancient theater”可知,他们在古剧院看演出,填写 “theater”。39.答案:costumes中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析:由短文中 “The actors wore elaborate costumes”可知,演员穿精美的服装,填写“costumes”。40.答案:educational解析:由短文中 “the trip was not just fun, but also an educational lesson”可知,旅行兼具趣味性和教育意义,填写 “educational”。Passage 9答案及解析41.答案:F解析:由短文中 “Teachers' Day is on September 10th in China”可知,教师节在 9月 10日,而非 10月 10日,故错误。42.答案:T解析:由短文中 “they bought flowers and presents for their teachers”可知,学生给老师买了花和礼物,故正确。43.答案:F解析:由短文中 “Their teachers were very happy to get the gifts”可知,老师收到礼物很开心,故错误。44.答案:T解析:由短文中 “the class had a party in the school hall”可知,派对在学校礼堂举行,故正确。45.答案:F解析:由短文中 “Some teachers also joined the performances”可知,老师也参与了表演,并非只有学生,故错误。Passage 10答案及解析46.B从Mrs Smith was very busy可知答案选 B.47.B 从Mr Smith did not say anything可知答案选 B.48.A 从Will you please write the cards while I am cooking the dinner 可知答案选 A.49.C 从Mr Smith did not say anything可知答案选 C.50.B从Mrs Smith was very angry with him可知答案选 B.小升初专项训练阅读理解——节假日和旅行基础题阅读短文,完成题目Passage 1Christmas is a important festival in many Western countries. It falls on December 25th every year. On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day, children are very excited. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before going to bed. They believe Father Christmas will come down the chimney and put presents into their stockings. On Christmas morning, children wake up early to open their presents. Families usually have a big lunch together. They eat turkey, potatoes and Christmas pudding. Everyone feels happy on this day .根据短文内容,选择正确答案。When is Christmas Day ( )A. On December 24th. B. On December 25th. C. On January 1st.What do children put at the end of their beds on Christmas Eve ( )A. Hats. B. Shoes. C. Stockings.How does Father Christmas come into the house ( )Through the window.Through the chimney.C. Through the door.What do families usually eat for Christmas lunch ( )A. Turkey. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles.How do people feel on Christmas Day ( )A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Bored.Passage 2Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. Before the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On Spring Festival Eve, families have a big dinner together. They often eat dumplings, which mean "good luck" in Chinese. After dinner, people watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and stay up late to welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives. Children are very happy because they can get red envelopes with money .根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。Spring Festival is important for Chinese people. ( )People are free before Spring Festival. ( )Families have a big dinner on Spring Festival Eve. ( )People eat mooncakes on Spring Festival Eve. ( )Children can get red envelopes during Spring Festival. ( )Passage 3Last summer holiday, Tony went to Beijing with his parents. They went there by train. Beijing is the capital of China, and it has many interesting places. Tony visited the Great Wall and took lots of photos there. He also went to Tian'anmen Square—it was very beautiful. They ate Beijing Roast Duck, which was delicious. They stayed in Beijing for a week and had a lovely time .根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每空一词)。Who did Tony go to Beijing with He went with his ________.How did Tony go to Beijing He went there by ________.What did Tony do on the Great Wall He ________ lots of photos.What delicious food did they eat in Beijing They ate Beijing Roast ________.How long did they stay in Beijing They stayed for a ________.Passage 4Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are twelve names. We call it the year of sheep, the year of dog… and the year of monkey. Before the day of the festival, people are very busy(忙于 ) shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late( 守夜 ) to welcome the new year. It is the middle of the night. We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs( 节目). On the first day of the New Year, people wear their new clothes to go to their friends’ houses. They say “ Happy Spring Festival” to each other. Children will get some money from their parents or other people. So people especially( 特别) children like Spring Festival very much.阅读短文并选择正确答案。How many different names for Chinese years _________. ( )A. 12 B. 6 C. 4When is the Eve in Chinese years The evening _______ . ( )of national Day.before Spring Festival.C. after Children’s Day.What do people do before Spring Festival They ______ with their friends. ( )sing and danceB. play gamesC. go shopping and clean their houses(What’s the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve ________. ( )A. Rice dumplings B. Fish C. DumplingsSo people especially(特别 ) _________like Spring Festival very much. ( )A. children B. old men C. old womenPassage 5There are many holidays in China. New Year’s Day is on January 1st. We wear new clothes and say “Happy New Year” to our family and friends. We eat dumplings. April Fool’s Day is on April 1st. People trick each other. Children’s Day is on June 1st. Children wear beautiful clothes on the day. They sing and dance. National Day is on October 1st. All of the Chinese people celebrate (庆祝) the great day!阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。New Year’s Day is on January 2nd. ( )We eat dumplings on New Year’s Day. ( )April Fool’s Day is on April 1st. ( )Children don’t sing and dance on Children’s Day. ( )All of the Chinese people celebrate (庆祝) the National Day. ( )提升题阅读短文,完成题目Passage 6Last summer, Mike and his family visited his uncle's farm. The farm was large and there was a clean river nearby. His uncle had many sheep and cows—they were very lovely, so Mike liked feeding them. Every morning, they drank fresh milk for breakfast. Sometimes Mike's father caught fish in the river, and his mother cooked the fish for dinner. They could also swim in the river when it was hot. Mike had great fun on the farm. He said he would go there again next year .根据短文内容,选择正确答案。Where did Mike go last summer ( )A. To a city. B. To a farm. C. To a mountain.What animals were on the farm ( )Sheep and cows.Chickens and ducks.C. Cats and dogs.What did Mike drink for breakfast on the farm ( )A. Fresh juice. B. Fresh milk. C. Fresh water.Who cooked fish for dinner ( )A. Mike's father. B. Mike's mother. C. Mike's uncle.Why did Mike want to go to the farm again ( )Because the farm was small.Because he had fun there.C. Because the river was dirty.Passage 7Last weekend, Jenny and Helen made plans for shopping. This Sunday was Helen's mother's birthday, so Helen wanted to buy a present for her. They decided to go to the Rainbow Shop. Jenny wanted to buy a pink dress—pink was her favourite colour. Helen said she could buy books on the second floor of the shop. Jenny's dress was on the third floor. Finally, they planned to go to the fifth floor because they could buy ice cream there. They were looking forward to the shopping trip .根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Why did Helen want to buy a present Which shop did they decide to go to What colour did Jenny like best Where were the books in the Rainbow Shop Why did they want to go to the fifth floor Passage 8Last year, the Greens went on a trip to an ancient city. The city was over 2000 years old, with well-preserved ancient architecture and beautiful carvings. Walking through the narrow streets, they felt like they traveled back in time. There were many old temples and busy markets. One of their most memorable experiences was watching a traditional play in the ancient theater. The actors wore elaborate costumes and performed with great enthusiasm. The Greens said the trip was not just fun, but also an educational lesson about history and culture .根据短文内容,完成句子(每空一词)。The Greens visited an ________ city last year.The city had well-preserved ancient ________.They watched a traditional play in the ancient ________.The actors wore elaborate ________.The trip was both fun and ________.Passage 9Teachers' Day is on September 10th in China. Last Teachers' Day, students in Class 5 had a special day. In the morning, they bought flowers and presents for their teachers. They thanked their teachers for their hard work. Their teachers were very happy to get the gifts. In the afternoon, the class had a party in the school hall. Many students sang songs and danced. Some teachers also joined the performances—they sang old songs together with the students. Everyone laughed and clapped. It was a wonderful day for both teachers and students .根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。Teachers' Day is on October 10th. ( )Students bought flowers and presents for their teachers. ( )The teachers were not happy with the gifts. ( )The party was in the school hall. ( )Only students performed at the party. ( )Passage 10Christmas CardsIt was two weeks before Christmas, and Mrs Smith was very busy. She bought a lot of Christmas cards to send to their friends. She put them on the table in the living-room. Then, when her husband came home from work, she said to him, "Here are the Christmas cards for our friends, and here are some stamps, a pen and our book of addresses(通信簿). Will you please write the cards while I am cooking the dinner "Mr Smith did not say anything, but walked out of the living-room and went to his study. Mrs Smith was very angry with him, but she did not say anything.After a minute, Mr Smith came back with a box full of Christmas cards. All of them had addresses and stamps on them. "These are from last year," he said, "I forgot to post them."阅读短文,回答问题。Who was busy before Christmas ( )A. Mr Smith B. Mrs smith C. Their friends短文中“Husband”的意思是什么? ( )A. 妻子 B. 丈夫 C. 孩子What did Mrs smith ask her husband to do ( )A. To write the Christmas cards.B. To cook the dinner.C. To post the Christmas cards.What did Mr Smith say when his wife asked him write some Christmas cards ( )A. OK, I'll do it.B. Sorry, I have read some books.C. NothingHow did Mrs Smith feel ( )A. She was very happy.B. She was very angry.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台C. She was very excited.答案及解析基础题Passage 1 答案及解析1.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Christmas is... It falls on December 25th every year” 可知,圣诞节在 12 月 25 日,直接匹配选项 B。2.答案:C解析:由短文中 “They put their stockings at the end of their beds before going to bed” 可知,孩子们在床头放长袜,对应选项 C。3.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Father Christmas will come down the chimney” 可知,圣诞老人从烟囱进入,选择选项 B。4.答案:A解析:由短文中 “They eat turkey, potatoes and Christmas pudding” 可知,圣诞午餐吃火鸡,对应选项 A。5.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Everyone feels happy on this day” 可知,人们在圣诞节很开心,选择选项 B。Passage 2 答案及解析6.答案:T解析:由短文中 “Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people” 可知,春节对中国人很重要,故正确。7.答案:F解析:由短文中 “Before the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses” 可知,节前人们很忙,并非空闲,故错误。8.答案:T解析:由短文中 “On Spring Festival Eve, families have a big dinner together” 可知,除夕家人会吃团圆饭,故正确。9.答案:F解析:由短文中 “They often eat dumplings” 可知,春节吃饺子,月饼是中秋节食物,故错误。10.答案:T解析:由短文中 “Children are very happy because they can get red envelopes with money” 可知,孩子们能收到红包,故正确。Passage 3 答案及解析11.答案:parents解析:由短文中 “Tony went to Beijing with his parents” 可知,Tony 和父母一起去的北京,填写 “parents”。12.答案:train解析:由短文中 “They went there by train” 可知,交通方式是火车,填写 “train”。13.答案:took解析:由短文中 “Tony visited the Great Wall and took lots of photos there” 可知,Tony 拍了很多照片,用过去式 “took”。14.答案:Duck解析:由短文中 “They ate Beijing Roast Duck” 可知,他们吃了北京烤鸭,填写 “Duck”。15.答案:week解析:由短文中 “They stayed in Beijing for a week” 可知,他们待了一周,填写 “week”。Passage4答案及解析16.答案:A解析:本句意思是中国年有几个不同的名字?根据短文第一行可知,有十二个,故答案为:A。17.答案:B解析:本句意思是中国年的除夕在什么时候?根据第二行和第三行可知,是在春节前,故答案为:B。18.答案:C解析:本句意思是春节前人们做什么?根据短文第三行可知,是忙着购物和打扫房子,故答案为:C。19.答案:C解析:本句意思是在除夕,中国人最喜爱的食物是什么?根据短文第五行可知,是饺子dumplings,故答案为:C。20.答案:A解析:本句意思是因此,人们特别是…非常喜欢春节?根据短文最后一行可知,特别是孩子喜欢春节,故答案为:A。Passage 5答案及解析21.答案:F解析:根据短文第二句New Year’s Day is on January 1st. 可知新年是在一月一号,故题干错误。22.答案:T解析:根据短文第二行第二句We eat dumplings. 可知新年那天我们吃水饺,故题干正确。23.答案:T解析:根据短文第二行第三句April Fool’s Day is on April 1st.可 知愚人节是在四月一号,故题干正确。24.答案:F解析:根据短文第四行第二句They sing and dance. 可知孩子们在儿童节那天唱歌跳舞,故题干错误。25.答案:T解析:根据短文最后两句National Day is on October 1st. All of the Chinese people celebrate (庆祝) the great day! 可知所有的中国人都庆祝国庆节这个节日,故题干正确。提升题Passage 6 答案及解析26.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Mike and his family visited his uncle's farm” 可知,Mike 去了农场,A(城市)、C(山区)均无依据,选择 B。27.答案:A解析:由短文中 “His uncle had many sheep and cows” 可知,农场有羊和牛,B(鸡和鸭)、C(猫和狗)未提及,选择 A。28.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Every morning, they drank fresh milk for breakfast” 可知,早餐喝鲜牛奶,A(鲜果汁)、C(淡水)无依据,选择 B。29.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Mike's father caught fish... and his mother cooked the fish” 可知,妈妈做鱼,A(爸爸)负责捕鱼,C(叔叔)未提及做饭,选择 B。30.答案:B解析:由短文中 “Mike had great fun on the farm. He said he would go there again” 可知,因为玩得开心所以想再去,A(农场小)、C(河水脏)与原文相反,选择 B。Passage 7 答案及解析31.答案:Because this Sunday was her mother's birthday.解析:由短文中 “This Sunday was Helen's mother's birthday, so Helen wanted to buy a present for her” 可知,海伦买礼物是因为周日是妈妈的生日,直接整合原因句。32.答案:They decided to go to the Rainbow Shop.解析:由短文中 “They decided to go to the Rainbow Shop” 可知,他们计划去彩虹商店,直接提取地点名称。33.答案:Jenny liked pink best.解析:由短文中 “Jenny wanted to buy a pink dress—pink was her favourite colour” 可知,珍妮最喜欢粉色,明确颜色名词 “pink”。34.答案:The books were on the second floor.解析:由短文中 “Helen said she could buy books on the second floor” 可知,书在二楼,定位楼层信息 “second floor”。35.答案:Because they could buy ice cream there.解析:由短文中 “they planned to go to the fifth floor because they could buy ice cream there” 可知,去五楼是为了买冰淇淋,用 “because” 连接原因。Passage 8 答案及解析36.答案:ancient解析:由短文中 “the Greens went on a trip to an ancient city” 可知,他们参观了古城,填写 “ancient”。37.答案:architecture解析:由短文中 “with well-preserved ancient architecture” 可知,城市有保存完好的古建筑,填写 “architecture”。38.答案:theater解析:由短文中 “watching a traditional play in the ancient theater” 可知,他们在古剧院看演出,填写 “theater”。39.答案:costumes解析:由短文中 “The actors wore elaborate costumes” 可知,演员穿精美的服装,填写 “costumes”。40.答案:educational解析:由短文中 “the trip was not just fun, but also an educational lesson” 可知,旅行兼具趣味性和教育意义,填写 “educational”。Passage 9 答案及解析41.答案:F解析:由短文中 “Teachers' Day is on September 10th in China” 可知,教师节在 9 月 10 日,而非 10 月 10 日,故错误。42.答案:T解析:由短文中 “they bought flowers and presents for their teachers” 可知,学生给老师买了花和礼物,故正确。43.答案:F解析:由短文中 “Their teachers were very happy to get the gifts” 可知,老师收到礼物很开心,故错误。44.答案:T解析:由短文中 “the class had a party in the school hall” 可知,派对在学校礼堂举行,故正确。45.答案:F解析:由短文中 “Some teachers also joined the performances” 可知,老师也参与了表演,并非只有学生,故错误。Passage 10 答案及解析46.B 从Mrs Smith was very busy可知答案选B.47.B 从Mr Smith did not say anything可知答案选B.48.A 从Will you please write the cards while I am cooking the dinner 可知答案选A.49.C 从Mr Smith did not say anything可知答案选C.50.B从 Mrs Smith was very angry with him可知答案选B. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 小升初英语知识专项训练(语篇) —30阅读理解-节假日和旅行.docx 小升初英语知识专项训练(语篇) —30阅读理解-节假日和旅行.pdf