资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台小升初专项训练阅读理解-家庭和朋友基础题阅读短文，完成题目Passage 1My name is Lily. I have a happy family of four. My dad is a doctor. He works in a big hospital and helps sick people every day. My mom is a teacher. She teaches math in a primary school, and her students love her. I have a little brother, Tom. He is 5 years old and he goes to kindergarten. Every weekend, my family and I go to the park. We fly kites, have picnics and play ball games there. I love my family very much.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。How many people are there in Lily's family （ ）A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.What does Lily's dad do （ ）A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver.What subject does Lily's mom teach （ ）A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math.How old is Lily's little brother （ ）A. 4 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 6 years old.What do Lily's family do every weekend （ ）Go to the park.Watch TV at home.C. Visit grandparents.Passage 2Hi, I'm Tom. My best friend is Jack. We are in the same class. Jack is tall and thin. He has short black hair and big eyes. He is good at sports—he can run fast and play basketball well. We often play basketball together after school. Jack is also very helpful. Last week, I forgot my pencil box at home. He lent me his pen and ruler. I feel lucky to have such a good friend.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。Tom and Jack are in different classes. （ ）Jack is short and fat. （ ）Jack is good at sports. （ ）Tom and Jack often play football after school. （ ）Jack lent Tom a pen and ruler last week. （ ）Passage 3My name is Emma. I live with my grandparents and my parents. My grandpa is 68 years old. He likes growing flowers. There are many beautiful flowers in our garden. My grandma is 65 years old. She likes cooking. She makes delicious dumplings every Saturday. My dad is a policeman. He works hard to keep our city safe. My mom is a nurse. She takes care of sick people in the hospital. We have dinner together every evening and talk about our day.根据短文内容，回答下列问题（每空一词）。Who does Emma live with She lives with her grandparents and ________.What does Emma's grandpa like doing He likes growing ________.When does Emma's grandma make dumplings Every ________.What does Emma's dad do He is a ________.What do Emma's family do every evening They have ________ together.Passage 4Today is Sunday. Amy’s family are all at home. Her mother is washing clothes in the living room. Her friend, Mike, and her father are playing chess in the bedroom. Her grandma is watching TV in the living room. Her grandpa is reading a newspaper in the study. Where is Amy Oh, she is in the garden. She’s watering the flowers.阅读短文，回答问题。What is Amy doing __________________________________________________Is her grandma watching TV __________________________________________________Are her grandparents playing chess __________________________________________________Where is Amy’s grandpa __________________________________________________How many people are there in the living room __________________________________________________Passage 5My name is Ben. This is my family photo. This boy is me. My father is a doctor. He likes reading newspapers(报纸) very much. My mother is an engineer (工程师). She likes reading books. This is my little sister. She is five years old. She likes collecting(收集) toys. She has two teddy bears and three toy cats. I like playing football. I often play it with my friends on Saturdays and Sundays.请为下列英文句子选择正确的中文意思，将其序号填入题前括号里。Ben’s father is _________. （ ）A.a teacher B.a doctor C.an engineer_________ likes reading books. （ ）A.Ben B.Ben’s sister C.Ben’s motherBen’s sister is _________ years old. （ ）A. 5 B.15 C.6_________ likes playing football. （ ）A. Ben’s father B. Ben C Ben’s brotherThere are _________ people(人) in Ben’s family. （ ）A.3 B.4 C.5提升题阅读短文，完成题目Passage 6Last Saturday, my family and I had a busy but happy day. In the morning, my dad and I cleaned the living room. We swept the floor and cleaned the windows. My mom and my sister cooked breakfast—we had eggs, bread and milk. After breakfast, we went to the supermarket. We bought vegetables, fruits and some snacks. In the afternoon, we visited my grandparents. My grandma prepared a big dinner for us. We ate chicken, fish and many vegetables. After dinner, we watched a movie together. It was a wonderful day.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。What did Tom and his dad do in the morning （ ）Cooked breakfast.Cleaned the living room.C. Went to the supermarket.What did they have for breakfast （ ）Eggs, bread and milk.Chicken, fish and vegetables.C. Vegetables, fruits and snacks.Where did they go after breakfast （ ）To the park.To the supermarket.C. To grandparents' home.Who prepared dinner for them （ ）Tom's mom.B. Tom's sister.C. Tom's grandma.What did they do after dinner （ ）Cleaned the house.Watched a movie.C. Played games.Passage 7Lucy and Mary have been friends for 3 years. They met in Grade 3. Lucy is quiet and likes reading. Mary is outgoing and likes singing. They often help each other. When Lucy has trouble with math, Mary helps her. When Mary forgets her umbrella, Lucy shares hers. Last month, they went to the library together. They read storybooks and borrowed two books each. Next week, they plan to go to the zoo. They want to see pandas and monkeys. Lucy and Mary say their friendship is like a warm sun.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。How long have Lucy and Mary been friends What does Lucy like doing Who helps Lucy with math Where did they go last month What do they plan to do next week Passage 8My family has a special tradition every year—on my birthday, we make a big cake together. My mom buys flour, eggs, sugar and butter. My dad helps mix the ingredients. I like to decorate the cake with colorful candles and fruit. My little sister puts small toys on the cake. After making the cake, we light the candles and I make a wish. Then we sing the birthday song and eat the cake. My parents and sister always give me small presents. This tradition makes my birthday very special, and I love it.根据短文内容，完成句子（每空一词）。My family has a special ________ on my birthday every year.My mom buys flour, eggs, sugar and ________.I like to ________ the cake with colorful candles and fruit.After making the cake, we light the candles and I make a ________.My family gives me small ________ on my birthday.Passage 9Jack has a pen pal named Lisa. Lisa lives in Canada. They write letters to each other every month. Jack tells Lisa about his school life—he talks about his favorite subjects and his friends. Lisa tells Jack about Canadian festivals, like Christmas and Thanksgiving. Last month, Lisa sent Jack a photo of her family. There are five people in her family: her parents, her two brothers and her. Jack also sent Lisa a photo of his pet dog, Max. They plan to meet each other when Jack goes to Canada with his family next year.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。Lisa is Jack's classmate. （ ）Jack and Lisa write letters every month. （ ）Lisa told Jack about Chinese festivals. （ ）There are five people in Lisa's family. （ ）Jack will go to Canada next year. （ ）Passage 10My friend, Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays. At the weekends he always does different things. On Saturdays he goes fishing and on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a big one，but there’s always much to do on the farm. The children help them with the animals and give them their food. Jack and his wife help them in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all tired and Jack’s aunt give them a big meal.看短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays. （ ）I usually does different things on the weekend. （ ）Jack’s uncle and aunt live in the village. （ ）Jack goes fishing and to a village with his family. （ ）Jack’s aunt’s farm is big. （ ）答案及解析基础题Passage 1 答案及解析1.答案：B解析：由短文中 “I have a happy family of four” 可知，莉莉家有 4 口人，直接匹配选项 B。2.答案：A解析：由短文中 “My dad is a doctor” 可知，莉莉的爸爸是医生，对应选项 A。3.答案：C解析：由短文中 “She teaches math in a primary school” 可知，莉莉的妈妈教数学，选择选项 C。4.答案：B解析：由短文中 “He is 5 years old and he goes to kindergarten” 可知，弟弟 5 岁，对应选项 B。5.答案：A解析：由短文中 “Every weekend, my family and I go to the park” 可知，全家每周去公园，选择选项 A。Passage 2 答案及解析6.答案：F解析：由短文中 “We are in the same class” 可知，汤姆和杰克在同班，而非不同班，故错误。7.答案：F解析：由短文中 “Jack is tall and thin” 可知，杰克又高又瘦，而非又矮又胖，故错误。8.答案：T解析：由短文中 “He is good at sports” 可知，杰克擅长运动，故正确。9.答案：F解析：由短文中 “We often play basketball together after school” 可知，他们常打篮球，而非足球，故错误。10.答案：T解析：由短文中 “He lent me his pen and ruler” 可知，杰克借了笔和尺子给汤姆，故正确。Passage 3 答案及解析11.答案：parents解析：由短文中 “I live with my grandparents and my parents” 可知，艾玛和祖父母及父母一起住，填写 “parents”。12.答案：flowers解析：由短文中 “He likes growing flowers” 可知，爷爷喜欢种花，填写 “flowers”。13.答案：Saturday解析：由短文中 “She makes delicious dumplings every Saturday” 可知，奶奶每周六包饺子，填写 “Saturday”。14.答案：policeman解析：由短文中 “My dad is a policeman” 可知，爸爸是警察，填写 “policeman”。15.答案：dinner解析：由短文中 “We have dinner together every evening” 可知，全家每晚一起吃晚饭，填写 “dinner”。Passage 4 答案及解析16.答案：She is watering the flowers.解析：根据第三行Oh, she is in the garden. She’s watering the flowers. 可知Amy在花园浇花，故本题答案为She is watering the flowers.17.答案：Yes, she is.解析：根据第二行Her grandma is watching TV in the living room. 可知Amy的姥姥在客厅看电视，故本题答案为Yes, she is.18.答案：No, they aren’t.解析：根据第二行Her friend, Mike, and her father are playing chess in the bedroom. 可知下棋的是Mike和Amy的爸爸，而不是她的姥姥姥爷，故本题答案是为No, they aren’t.19.答案：He is in the study.解析：根据第三行Her grandpa is reading a newspaper in the study. 可知她的姥爷在书房看报纸，故本题答案为He is in the study.20.答案：Two.解析：根据第一行、第二行Her mother is washing clothes in the living room. Her grandma is watching TV in the living room. 可知Amy的妈妈和姥姥在客厅，故本题答案为Two.Passage 5 答案及解析21.答案：B解析：由原文“My father is a doctor. ”可知答案。22.答案：C解析：由原文“My mother is an engineer (工程师). She likes reading books. ”可知答案。23.答案：A解析：由原文“ This is my little sister. She is five years old. ”可知答案。24.答案：B解析：由原文“I like playing football.” 可知答案。25.答案：B解析：由全文可知，本的一家有四口人，分别是：爸爸，妈妈，妹妹和本。提升题Passage 6 答案及解析26.答案：B解析：由短文中 “In the morning, my dad and I cleaned the living room” 可知，汤姆和爸爸早上打扫客厅，A（做早餐）是妈妈和妹妹的事，C（去超市）在早餐后，选择 B。27.答案：A解析：由短文中 “we had eggs, bread and milk” 可知，早餐吃鸡蛋、面包和牛奶，B（晚餐食物）、C（超市买的东西）均不匹配，选择 A。28.答案：B解析：由短文中 “After breakfast, we went to the supermarket” 可知，早餐后去超市，A（公园）未提及，C（祖父母家）在下午，选择 B。29.答案：C解析：由短文中 “My grandma prepared a big dinner for us” 可知，奶奶准备了晚餐，A（妈妈）、B（妹妹）负责做早餐，选择 C。30.答案：B解析：由短文中 “After dinner, we watched a movie together” 可知，饭后看电影，A（打扫房子）在早上，C（玩游戏）未提及，选择 B。Passage 7 答案及解析31.答案：They have been friends for 3 years.解析：由短文中 “Lucy and Mary have been friends for 3 years” 可知，两人做朋友 3 年了，直接提取时间信息。32.答案：She likes reading.解析：由短文中 “Lucy is quiet and likes reading” 可知，露西喜欢阅读，明确爱好 “reading”。33.答案：Mary helps Lucy with math.解析：由短文中 “When Lucy has trouble with math, Mary helps her” 可知，玛丽帮露西学数学，定位帮助者 “Mary”。34.答案：They went to the library together.解析：由短文中 “Last month, they went to the library together” 可知，上个月她们去了图书馆，提取地点 “library”。35.答案：They plan to go to the zoo next week.解析：由短文中 “Next week, they plan to go to the zoo” 可知，下周计划去动物园，整合 “plan to do” 结构。Passage 8 答案及解析36.答案：tradition解析：由短文中 “My family has a special tradition every year” 可知，家庭有特别的传统，填写 “tradition”。37.答案：butter解析：由短文中 “My mom buys flour, eggs, sugar and butter” 可知，妈妈买了黄油，填写 “butter”。38.答案：decorate解析：由短文中 “I like to decorate the cake with colorful candles and fruit” 可知，“我” 喜欢装饰蛋糕，填写 “decorate”。39.答案：wish解析：由短文中 “we light the candles and I make a wish” 可知，“我” 会许愿，填写 “wish”。40.答案：presents解析：由短文中 “My parents and sister always give me small presents” 可知，家人送小礼物，填写 “presents”。Passage 9 答案及解析41.答案：F解析：由短文中 “Jack has a pen pal named Lisa” 可知，莉萨是笔友，而非同班同学，故错误。42.答案：T解析：由短文中 “They write letters to each other every month” 可知，两人每月写信，故正确。43.答案：F解析：由短文中 “Lisa tells Jack about Canadian festivals” 可知，莉萨讲的是加拿大节日，而非中国节日，故错误。44.答案：T解析：由短文中 “There are five people in her family” 可知，莉萨家有 5 口人，故正确。45.答案：T解析：由短文中 “when Jack goes to Canada with his family next year” 可知，杰克明年会去加拿大，故正确。Passage 10 答案及解析46.答案：T解析：由Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays.可知本题是正确的，故填T。47.答案：F解析：由At the weekends he always does different things.可知是he即Jack，而不是I ，故填F。48.答案：T解析：由on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car.和His uncle and aunt have a farm there.可知本题是正确的，故填T。49.答案：F解析：由On Saturdays he goes fishing and on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car.可知这两件事不是在同一在完成的，故本题是错误的，填F。50.答案：F解析：由It isn’t a big one.可知农场并不大，故填F。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台小升初专项训练阅读理解-家庭和朋友基础题阅读短文，完成题目Passage 1My name is Lily. I have a happy family of four. My dad is a doctor. He works in a big hospitaland helps sick people every day. My mom is a teacher. She teaches math in a primary school,and her students love her. I have a little brother, Tom. He is 5 years old and he goes tokindergarten. Every weekend, my family and I go to the park. We fly kites, have picnics andplay ball games there. I love my family very much.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1. How many people are there in Lily's family （ ）A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.2. What does Lily's dad do （ ）A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver.3. What subject does Lily's mom teach （ ）A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math.4. How old is Lily's little brother （ ）A. 4 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 6 years old.5. What do Lily's family do every weekend （ ）A. Go to the park.B. Watch TV at home.C. Visit grandparents.Passage 2中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Hi, I'm Tom. My best friend is Jack. We are in the same class. Jack is tall and thin. He hasshort black hair and big eyes. He is good at sports—he can run fast and play basketball well.We often play basketball together after school. Jack is also very helpful. Last week, I forgotmy pencil box at home. He lent me his pen and ruler. I feel lucky to have such a good friend.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。6. Tom and Jack are in different classes. （ ）7. Jack is short and fat. （ ）8. Jack is good at sports. （ ）9. Tom and Jack often play football after school. （ ）10. Jack lent Tom a pen and ruler last week. （ ）Passage 3My name is Emma. I live with my grandparents and my parents. My grandpa is 68 years old.He likes growing flowers. There are many beautiful flowers in our garden. My grandma is 65years old. She likes cooking. She makes delicious dumplings every Saturday. My dad is apoliceman. He works hard to keep our city safe. My mom is a nurse. She takes care of sickpeople in the hospital. We have dinner together every evening and talk about our day.根据短文内容，回答下列问题（每空一词）。11. Who does Emma live with She lives with her grandparents and ________.12. What does Emma's grandpa like doing He likes growing ________.13. When does Emma's grandma make dumplings Every ________.14. What does Emma's dad do He is a ________.15. What do Emma's family do every evening They have ________ together.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Passage 4Today is Sunday. Amy’s family are all at home. Her mother is washing clothes in the livingroom. Her friend, Mike, and her father are playing chess in the bedroom. Her grandma iswatching TV in the living room. Her grandpa is reading a newspaper in the study. Where isAmy Oh, she is in the garden. She’s watering the flowers.阅读短文，回答问题。16. What is Amy doing __________________________________________________17. Is her grandma watching TV __________________________________________________18. Are her grandparents playing chess __________________________________________________19. Where is Amy’s grandpa __________________________________________________20. How many people are there in the living room __________________________________________________Passage 5My name is Ben. This is my family photo. This boy is me. My father is a doctor. He likesreading newspapers(报纸) very much. My mother is an engineer (工程师). She likes readingbooks. This is my little sister. She is five years old. She likes collecting(收集) toys. She hastwo teddy bears and three toy cats. I like playing football. I often play it with my friends onSaturdays and Sundays.请为下列英文句子选择正确的中文意思，将其序号填入题前括号里。21. Ben’s father is _________. （ ）A.a teacher B.a doctor C.an engineer22. _________ likes reading books. （ ）A.Ben B.Ben’s sister C.Ben’s mother23. Ben’s sister is _________ years old. （ ）A. 5 B.15 C.624. _________ likes playing football. （ ）A. Ben’s father B. Ben C Ben’s brother中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台25. There are _________ people(人) in Ben’s family. （ ）A.3 B.4 C.5提升题阅读短文，完成题目Passage 6Last Saturday, my family and I had a busy but happy day. In the morning, my dad and I cleanedthe living room. We swept the floor and cleaned the windows. My mom and my sister cookedbreakfast—we had eggs, bread and milk. After breakfast, we went to the supermarket. Webought vegetables, fruits and some snacks. In the afternoon, we visited my grandparents. Mygrandma prepared a big dinner for us. We ate chicken, fish and many vegetables. After dinner,we watched a movie together. It was a wonderful day.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26. What did Tom and his dad do in the morning （ ）A. Cooked breakfast.B. Cleaned the living room.C. Went to the supermarket.27. What did they have for breakfast （ ）A. Eggs, bread and milk.B. Chicken, fish and vegetables.C. Vegetables, fruits and snacks.28. Where did they go after breakfast （ ）A. To the park.B. To the supermarket.C. To grandparents' home.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台29. Who prepared dinner for them （ ）A. Tom's mom.B. Tom's sister.C. Tom's grandma.30. What did they do after dinner （ ）A. Cleaned the house.B. Watched a movie.C. Played games.Passage 7Lucy and Mary have been friends for 3 years. They met in Grade 3. Lucy is quiet and likesreading. Mary is outgoing and likes singing. They often help each other. When Lucy has troublewith math, Mary helps her. When Mary forgets her umbrella, Lucy shares hers. Last month,they went to the library together. They read storybooks and borrowed two books each. Nextweek, they plan to go to the zoo. They want to see pandas and monkeys. Lucy and Mary saytheir friendship is like a warm sun.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。31. How long have Lucy and Mary been friends 32. What does Lucy like doing 33. Who helps Lucy with math 34. Where did they go last month 35. What do they plan to do next week 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Passage 8My family has a special tradition every year—on my birthday, we make a big cake together.My mom buys flour, eggs, sugar and butter. My dad helps mix the ingredients. I like to decoratethe cake with colorful candles and fruit. My little sister puts small toys on the cake. Aftermaking the cake, we light the candles and I make a wish. Then we sing the birthday song andeat the cake. My parents and sister always give me small presents. This tradition makes mybirthday very special, and I love it.根据短文内容，完成句子（每空一词）。36. My family has a special ________ on my birthday every year.37. My mom buys flour, eggs, sugar and ________.38. I like to ________ the cake with colorful candles and fruit.39. After making the cake, we light the candles and I make a ________.40. My family gives me small ________ on my birthday.Passage 9Jack has a pen pal named Lisa. Lisa lives in Canada. They write letters to each other everymonth. Jack tells Lisa about his school life—he talks about his favorite subjects and his friends.Lisa tells Jack about Canadian festivals, like Christmas and Thanksgiving. Last month, Lisasent Jack a photo of her family. There are five people in her family: her parents, her twobrothers and her. Jack also sent Lisa a photo of his pet dog, Max. They plan to meet each otherwhen Jack goes to Canada with his family next year.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。41. Lisa is Jack's classmate. （ ）42. Jack and Lisa write letters every month. （ ）43. Lisa told Jack about Chinese festivals. （ ）44. There are five people in Lisa's family. （ ）45. Jack will go to Canada next year. （ ）Passage 10中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台My friend, Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays. At the weekends he always doesdifferent things. On Saturdays he goes fishing and on Sundays he goes to a village with hisfamily by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a big one，but there’s always muchto do on the farm. The children help them with the animals and give them their food. Jack andhis wife help them in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all tired and Jack’s aunt givethem a big meal.看短文，判断正（T）误（F）。46. Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays. （ ）47. I usually does different things on the weekend. （ ）48. Jack’s uncle and aunt live in the village. （ ）49. Jack goes fishing and to a village with his family. （ ）50. Jack’s aunt’s farm is big. （ ）中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台答案及解析基础题Passage 1答案及解析1.答案：B解析：由短文中 “I have a happy family of four”可知，莉莉家有 4口人，直接匹配选项B。2.答案：A解析：由短文中 “My dad is a doctor”可知，莉莉的爸爸是医生，对应选项 A。3.答案：C解析：由短文中 “She teaches math in a primary school”可知，莉莉的妈妈教数学，选择选项 C。4.答案：B解析：由短文中 “He is 5 years old and he goes to kindergarten”可知，弟弟 5岁，对应选项 B。5.答案：A解析：由短文中 “Every weekend, my family and I go to the park”可知，全家每周去公园，选择选项 A。Passage 2答案及解析6.答案：F解析：由短文中 “We are in the same class”可知，汤姆和杰克在同班，而非不同班，故错误。7.答案：F解析：由短文中 “Jack is tall and thin”可知，杰克又高又瘦，而非又矮又胖，故错误。8.答案：T中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析：由短文中 “He is good at sports”可知，杰克擅长运动，故正确。9.答案：F解析：由短文中 “We often play basketball together after school”可知，他们常打篮球，而非足球，故错误。10.答案：T解析：由短文中 “He lent me his pen and ruler”可知，杰克借了笔和尺子给汤姆，故正确。Passage 3答案及解析11.答案：parents解析：由短文中 “I live with my grandparents and my parents”可知，艾玛和祖父母及父母一起住，填写 “parents”。12.答案：flowers解析：由短文中 “He likes growing flowers”可知，爷爷喜欢种花，填写 “flowers”。13.答案：Saturday解析：由短文中 “She makes delicious dumplings every Saturday”可知，奶奶每周六包饺子，填写 “Saturday”。14.答案：policeman解析：由短文中 “My dad is a policeman”可知，爸爸是警察，填写 “policeman”。15.答案：dinner解析：由短文中 “We have dinner together every evening”可知，全家每晚一起吃晚饭，填写 “dinner”。Passage 4答案及解析16.答案：She is watering the flowers.解析：根据第三行 Oh, she is in the garden. She’s watering the flowers.可知 Amy在花园浇花，故本题答案为 She is watering the flowers.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台17.答案：Yes, she is.解析：根据第二行 Her grandma is watching TV in the living room.可知 Amy的姥姥在客厅看电视，故本题答案为 Yes, she is.18.答案：No, they aren’t.解析：根据第二行 Her friend, Mike, and her father are playing chess in the bedroom. 可知下棋的是Mike和 Amy的爸爸，而不是她的姥姥姥爷，故本题答案是为 No, they aren’t.19.答案：He is in the study.解析：根据第三行 Her grandpa is reading a newspaper in t he study.可知她的姥爷在书房看报纸，故本题答案为 He is in the study.20.答案：Two.解析：根据第一行、第二行 Her mother is washing clothes in the living room. Her grandmais watching TV in the living room.可知 Amy的妈妈和姥姥在客厅，故本题答案为 Two.Passage 5答案及解析21.答案：B解析：由原文“My father is a doctor. ”可知答案。22.答案：C解析：由原文“My mother is an engineer (工程师). She likes reading books. ”可知答案。23.答案：A解析：由原文“ This is my little sister. She is five years old. ”可知答案。24.答案：B解析：由原文“I like playing football.”可知答案。25.答案：B解析：由全文可知，本的一家有四口人，分别是：爸爸，妈妈，妹妹和本。提升题Passage 6答案及解析26.答案：B中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析：由短文中 “In the morning, my dad and I cleaned the living room”可知，汤姆和爸爸早上打扫客厅，A（做早餐）是妈妈和妹妹的事，C（去超市）在早餐后，选择 B。27.答案：A解析：由短文中 “we had eggs, bread and milk”可知，早餐吃鸡蛋、面包和牛奶，B（晚餐食物）、C（超市买的东西）均不匹配，选择 A。28.答案：B解析：由短文中 “After breakfast, we went to the supermarket”可知，早餐后去超市，A（公园）未提及，C（祖父母家）在下午，选择 B。29.答案：C解析：由短文中 “My grandma prepared a big dinner for us”可知，奶奶准备了晚餐，A（妈妈）、B（妹妹）负责做早餐，选择 C。30.答案：B解析：由短文中 “After dinner, we watched a movie together”可知，饭后看电影，A（打扫房子）在早上，C（玩游戏）未提及，选择 B。Passage 7答案及解析31.答案：They have been friends for 3 years.解析：由短文中 “Lucy and Mary have been friends for 3 years”可知，两人做朋友 3年了，直接提取时间信息。32.答案：She likes reading.解析：由短文中 “Lucy is quiet and likes reading”可知，露西喜欢阅读，明确爱好“reading”。33.答案：Mary helps Lucy with math.解析：由短文中 “When Lucy has trouble with math, Mary helps her”可知，玛丽帮露西学数学，定位帮助者 “Mary”。34.答案：They went to the library together.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台解析：由短文中 “Last month, they went to the library together”可知，上个月她们去了图书馆，提取地点 “library”。35.答案：They plan to go to the zoo next week.解析：由短文中 “Next week, they plan to go to the zoo”可知，下周计划去动物园，整合“plan to do”结构。Passage 8答案及解析36.答案：tradition解析：由短文中 “My family has a special tradition every year”可知，家庭有特别的传统，填写 “tradition”。37.答案：butter解析：由短文中 “My mom buys flour, eggs, sugar and butter”可知，妈妈买了黄油，填写 “butter”。38.答案：decorate解析：由短文中 “I like to decorate the cake with colorful candles and fruit”可知，“我”喜欢装饰蛋糕，填写 “decorate”。39.答案：wish解析：由短文中 “we light the candles and I make a wish”可知，“我”会许愿，填写“wish”。40.答案：presents解析：由短文中 “My parents and sister always give me small presents”可知，家人送小礼物，填写 “presents”。Passage 9答案及解析41.答案：F解析：由短文中 “Jack has a pen pal named Lisa”可知，莉萨是笔友，而非同班同学，故错误。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台42.答案：T解析：由短文中 “They write letters to each other every month”可知，两人每月写信，故正确。43.答案：F解析：由短文中 “Lisa tells Jack about Canadian festivals”可知，莉萨讲的是加拿大节日，而非中国节日，故错误。44.答案：T解析：由短文中 “There are five people in her family”可知，莉萨家有 5口人，故正确。45.答案：T解析：由短文中 “when Jack goes to Canada with his family next year”可知，杰克明年会去加拿大，故正确。Passage 10答案及解析46.答案：T解析：由 Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays.可知本题是正确的，故填 T。47.答案：F解析：由 At the weekends he always does different things.可知是 he即 Jack，而不是 I ，故填 F。48.答案：T解析：由 on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car.和 His uncle and aunt have afarm there.可知本题是正确的，故填 T。49.答案：F解析：由 On Saturdays he goes fishing and on Sundays he goes to a village with his familyby car.可知这两件事不是在同一在完成的，故本题是错误的，填 F。50.答案：F解析：由 It isn’t a big one.可知农场并不大，故填 F。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 小升初英语知识专项训练（阅读）—33阅读理解-家庭和朋友.docx 小升初英语知识专项训练（阅读）—33阅读理解-家庭和朋友.pdf
资源列表
