通用版小升初英语知识专项训练(阅读)—29.阅读理解--动物(含解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

通用版小升初英语知识专项训练(阅读)—29.阅读理解--动物(含解析)

资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初专项训练卷
阅读理解--动物
基础题
阅读短文,完成题目
Passage 1
Rabbits are cute and fluffy animals. They have long ears and big round eyes, which help them see in the dark. Their fur can be brown, black, white, or even spotted. Rabbits love eating plants—grass, carrots, and clover are their favorite foods. They are very fast and can jump high to run away from danger. Some rabbits live in tunnels under the ground, while others make homes in tall grass or bushes. They like to live together in groups because they are friendly animals.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1.What helps rabbits see in the dark ( )
A. Long ears. B. Big round eyes. C. Fluffy fur.
2.What color can rabbits' fur be ( )
A. Only white. B. Brown, black or white. C. Only spotted.
3.What do rabbits love to eat ( )
A. Meat. B. Plants. C. Fish.
4.How do rabbits run away from danger ( )
A. They fly. B. They swim. C. They jump high.
5.Where do some rabbits live ( )
A. In tunnels under the ground. B. In trees. C. In rivers.
Passage 2
Kangaroos are amazing animals that live only in Australia. They have strong back legs, so they can hop very fast. A long tail helps them keep balanced when hopping. The most special thing about kangaroos is the pouch on their belly—it's like a pocket for carrying their babies. Baby kangaroos stay in the pouch until they are big enough. Kangaroos have soft and thick fur, which keeps them warm in cold weather. You can often see them hop around in the wild.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
6.Kangaroos live in Africa. ( )
7.Kangaroos' strong back legs help them hop fast. ( )
8.Kangaroos have a pouch to carry their babies. ( )
9.Baby kangaroos leave the pouch when they are born. ( )
10.Kangaroos' thin fur can't keep them warm. ( )
Passage 3
There are many interesting animals in the world. Pandas only live in China. They live on bamboo and eat for twelve hours a day. People love them because they are fat and lovely. Elephants live in Asia and Africa. They are the largest land animals and can live 50 to 60 years. They eat grass and fruit and like water very much. Snakes love the sun. In cold places, they sleep in winter like bears. Snakes can't hear—they use their tongues to smell the air.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每空一词)。
11.Where do pandas only live
They only live in ______.
12.What do pandas eat
They eat ______.
13.Where do elephants live
They live in Asia and ______.
14.How long can elephants live
They can live 50 to ______ years.
15.How do snakes smell things
They use their ______.
Passage 4
There are many kinds of animals in the world. Pandas only live in China. They live on(以......为食)bamboo. They like eating very much, and they eat for twelve hours a day.Many people love pandas very much, because they’re fat and lovely.
Elephants live in Asia( 亚洲) and Africa(非洲). Elephants can live 50 to 60 years. They are the largest land animals. They can hear and smell very well. Elephants eat grass and fruit. They like water. Snakes love the sun. They sleep in the winter like bears if they live in cold places. Snakes can’t hear. They put out their tongues to smell the air.
阅读理解,正确的在括号内写“T”,错误的写“F”。
16.Pandas only live in China. ( )
17. Elephants live on bamboo. ( )
18.An elephant is the largest animal on land. ( )
19.Snakes can’t hear. ( )
20. No snakes live in cold places. ( )
Passage 5
Mr Black has two cats. One is big and the other is small. He likes them very much. One day his good friend Mr Green comes to see him. He is very surprised. He finds two holes(洞) in the door, a big hole and a small one. He says, “My dear friends, why are there two holes in the door ” “To let them in and out.” Mr Black answers. “But why are there two holes ” asks his friends. “How can the big cat go through the small hole ”
阅读理解,选择正确答案。
21.Mr Black has _____________. ( )
A. two small cats B. two big cats C. a big cat and a small one
22.Mr. Green comes to see _____________. ( )
A. Mr Black B. Mrs Black C. The cats
23. Mr Black wants _______ to go through the two holes. ( )
A. the big cat B. the small cat C. two cats
24. Mr Black thinks the big hole is only for ________. ( )
A. the small cat B. the big cat C. the two cats
25.______ is not necessary(必要的). ( )
A. The big hole B. The small hole C. The big door
提升题
阅读短文,完成题目
Passage 6
Camels are called "the ship of the desert" because they can walk through deserts easily. Deserts have no trees or much water, but camels can go without food or water for a long time. Why Because their humps hold fat, and their stomach has twelve deep pockets to store water. Each pocket has a closed mouth, so food and water don't mix. When camels need water, they can get it from the pockets. Camels are also strong—they can carry heavy things for travelers. Their food is grass and tree leaves.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
26.Why are camels called "the ship of the desert" ( )
They can swim in deserts.
They can walk through deserts easily.
C. They live on ships.
27.What do camels' humps hold ( )
A. Water. B. Food. C. Fat.
28.How many water pockets do camels' stomachs have ( )
A. Twelve. B. Ten. C. Eight.
29.What happens to the water in camels' pockets ( )
It mixes with food.
It stays in closed pockets.
C. It dries quickly.
30.What can camels do for travelers ( )
Cook food.
Carry heavy things.
C. Find water.
Passage 7
Winter is cold, so many animals have smart ways to live through it. Some animals collect food in autumn. For example, squirrels gather seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. They stay at home in winter and eat the stored food. Many birds, like swans and wild geese, can't find food in cold places. So they fly from the north to the warm south in autumn. Other animals, such as bears, snakes and frogs, hibernate in winter. They sleep for months and don't eat much. When spring comes and the weather gets warm, they wake up and look for food in March or April.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
31.What do squirrels collect for winter
32.Why do swans fly to the south in autumn
33.Which animals hibernate in winter
34.When do hibernating animals wake up
35.What do beavers collect in autumn
Passage 8
Many animals are now in danger because of human activities. Tigers, elephants and rhinos are facing extinction. One big problem is habitat destruction—people cut down trees, so animals lose their homes. Another problem is illegal hunting. Some people kill animals for their fur, horns or bones. For example, elephants are killed for ivory, and tigers for their skin. We must protect these animals. We can help by saving their habitats—stop cutting down forests and build nature reserves. We should also never buy products made from endangered animals. Everyone's small action can make a big difference.
根据短文内容,完成句子(每空一词)。
36.Tigers, elephants and rhinos are facing ________.
37.Habitat destruction means animals lose their ________.
38.Some people kill elephants for their ________.
39.We can build nature reserves to save animals' ________.
40.We should never buy products made from ________ animals.
Passage 9
Loch Ness is a lake in Scotland. Some people say that a monster lives in Lock Ness.
One day, a man walked by the lake. Suddenly, he saw a monster. It was big and brown. It had large fins and a long neck. It swam very fast. Other people also saw the monster in Loch Ness. They say it looked like a whale and a snake. Actually, nobody really knows what is in the lake. So people call it the Loch Ness monster.
凯特正在读一则关于 Loch Ness 怪的故事,帮助她回答下列问题。
41.What did a man see when he walked by the lake
_________________________________________________________________
42. What did the monster look like
_________________________________________________________________
43.How did the monster swim
_________________________________________________________________
44. What colour was the monster
_________________________________________________________________
Passage10
Tom: What animals can you see
Tim: I can see the monkeys.
Tom: What are they doing
Tim: They are climbing trees.
Tom: Can they swing
Tim: Sure. What can you see
Tom: I can see a koala bear.
Tim: What is it doing
Tom: It's sleeping in the tree.
阅读对话,回答问题。
45.What animals can Tom see
_________________________________________________________________
46.What animals can Tim see
_________________________________________________________________
47.Are the monkeys swinging
_________________________________________________________________
48.What is the koala bear doing
_________________________________________________________________
答案及解析
基础题
Passage 1 答案及解析
答案:B
解析:由短文中 “They have long ears and big round eyes, which help them see in the dark” 可知,圆大眼睛帮助兔子在黑暗中视物,直接匹配选项 B。
答案:B
解析:由短文中 “Their fur can be brown, black, white, or even spotted” 可知,兔子皮毛可呈棕、黑、白等颜色,对应选项 B。
答案:B
解析:由短文中 “Rabbits love eating plants—grass, carrots, and clover are their favorite foods” 可知,兔子喜爱植物,选择选项 B。
答案:C
解析:由短文中 “They are very fast and can jump high to run away from danger” 可知,兔子通过跳高逃离危险,对应选项 C。
答案:A
解析:由短文中 “Some rabbits live in tunnels under the ground” 可知,部分兔子居住在地下隧道,选择选项 A。
Passage 2 答案及解析
答案:F
解析:由短文中 “Kangaroos are amazing animals that live only in Australia” 可知,袋鼠生活在澳大利亚而非非洲,故错误。
答案:T
解析:由短文中 “They have strong back legs, so they can hop very fast” 可知,强壮的后腿帮助袋鼠快速跳跃,故正确。
答案:T
解析:由短文中 “the most special thing about kangaroos is the pouch on their belly—it's like a pocket for carrying their babies” 可知,袋鼠用育儿袋装幼崽,故正确。
答案:F
解析:由短文中 “Baby kangaroos stay in the pouch until they are big enough” 可知,幼崽需待至足够大才离开育儿袋,而非出生即离开,故错误。
答案:F
解析:由短文中 “Kangaroos have soft and thick fur, which keeps them warm in cold weather” 可知,厚皮毛能保暖,故错误。
Passage 3 答案及解析
答案:China
解析:由短文中 “Pandas only live in China” 可知,熊猫仅生活在中国,直接提取地名。
答案:bamboo
解析:由短文中 “They live on bamboo” 可知,熊猫以竹子为食,填写食物名词 “bamboo”。
答案:Africa
解析:由短文中 “Elephants live in Asia and Africa” 可知,大象生活在亚洲和非洲,填写 “Africa”。
答案:60
解析:由短文中 “Elephants can live 50 to 60 years” 可知,大象可存活 50 至 60 年,填写数字 “60”。
答案:tongues
解析:由短文中 “Snakes can't hear—they use their tongues to smell the air” 可知,蛇用舌头闻气味,填写 “tongues”。
Passage 4 答案及解析
答案:T
解析:根据Pandas only live in China. 可知熊猫只生活在中国,所以题干正确。
.答案: F
解析:根据Pandas ...live on bamboo. Elephants eat grass and fruit. 可知熊猫以竹子为食,大象吃草和水果,所以题干错误。
.答案: T
解析:根据Elephants ... are the largest land animals. 可知大象是陆地上最大的动物,所以题干正确。
. 答案:T
解析:根据Snakes can’t hear. 可知蛇没有听觉,所以题干错误。
答案:F
解析:根据They sleep in the winter like bears if they live in cold places. 可知蛇可以生活在寒冷的地方,当冬天很冷时蛇会冬眠,所以题干错误。
Passage 5答案及解析
答案:C
解析:根据短文内容“Mr Black has two cats. One is big and the other is small.”可知Mr Black有两只猫,所以选C。
答案:A
解析:根据短文内容“One day his good friend Mr Green comes to see him.”可知是去看Mr Black,所以选择A。
答案:C
解析:根据短文内容“My dear friends, why are there two holes in the door ” “To let them in and out.”可知是让两只猫穿过洞的,所以选择C。
答案:C
解析:根据短文内容“But why are there two holes ” asks his friends. “How can the big cat go through the small hole ”,所以选择C。
答案:B
解析:根据短文内容“But why are there two holes ” asks his friends. “How can the big cat go through the small hole ”可知,Mr Green认为小洞是没有必要的,所以选择B。
提升题
Passage 6 答案及解析
答案:B
解析:由短文中 “Camels are called 'the ship of the desert' because they can walk through deserts easily” 可知,骆驼获称 “沙漠之舟” 是因能轻松穿越沙漠,A(沙漠游泳)、C(住在船上)均无依据,选择 B。
答案:C
解析:由短文中 “Because their humps hold fat” 可知,驼峰储存脂肪,A(水)储存在胃袋中,B(食物)非驼峰功能,选择 C。
答案:A
解析:由短文中 “their stomach has twelve deep pockets to store water” 可知,胃中有 12 个储水袋,直接匹配选项 A。
答案:B
解析:由短文中 “Each pocket has a closed mouth, so food and water don't mix” 可知,水储存在密封袋中不与食物混合,A(混合食物)错误,C(快速变干)未提及,选择 B。
答案:B
解析:由短文中 “they can carry heavy things for travelers” 可知,骆驼为旅行者搬运重物,A(做饭)、C(找水)无依据,选择 B。
Passage 7 答案及解析
答案:They collect seeds and nuts.
解析:由短文中 “squirrels gather seeds and nuts” 可知,松鼠收集种子和坚果,“gather” 与 “collect” 同义,直接整合信息。
答案:Because they can find food in the warm south.
解析:由短文中 “Many birds... can't find food in cold places. So they fly from the north to the warm south” 可知,天鹅南飞是因在温暖南方能找到食物,用 “because” 连接原因。
答案:Bears, snakes and frogs hibernate in winter.
解析:由短文中 “Other animals, such as bears, snakes and frogs, hibernate in winter” 可知,熊、蛇、青蛙会冬眠,直接列举动物名称。
答案:They wake up in March or April.
解析:由短文中 “they wake up and look for food in March or April” 可知,冬眠动物三四月苏醒,提取时间状语。
答案:They collect sticks.
解析:由短文中 “beavers collect sticks” 可知,海狸收集树枝,简洁回答核心名词。
Passage 8 答案及解析
答案:extinction
解析:由短文中 “Tigers, elephants and rhinos are facing extinction” 可知,这些动物面临灭绝,填写 “extinction”。
答案:homes
解析:由短文中 “people cut down trees, so animals lose their homes” 可知,栖息地破坏导致动物失去家园,填写 “homes”。
答案:ivory
解析:由短文中 “elephants are killed for ivory” 可知,大象因象牙被猎杀,填写 “ivory”。
答案:habitats
解析:由短文中 “We can help by saving their habitats... build nature reserves” 可知,建立自然保护区是为保护栖息地,填写 “habitats”。
答案:endangered
解析:由短文中 “We should also never buy products made from endangered animals” 可知,不应购买濒危动物制品,填写 “endangered”。
Passage 9 答案及解析
答案:He saw a monster.
答案:It was big and brown. It had large fins and a long neck.
答案:It swam very fast.
答案:It was brown.
Passage 10答案及解析
(1)答案:He can see a koala bear.
(2)答案:He can see the monkeys.
(3)答案:No, they aren't.
(4)答案:It's sleeping in the tree.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初专项训练卷
阅读理解--动物
基础题
阅读短文,完成题目
Passage 1
Rabbits are cute and fluffy animals. They have long ears and big round eyes, which help them
see in the dark. Their fur can be brown, black, white, or even spotted. Rabbits love eating
plants—grass, carrots, and clover are their favorite foods. They are very fast and can jump
high to run away from danger. Some rabbits live in tunnels under the ground, while others
make homes in tall grass or bushes. They like to live together in groups because they are
friendly animals.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1.What helps rabbits see in the dark ( )
A. Long ears. B. Big round eyes. C. Fluffy fur.
2.What color can rabbits' fur be ( )
A. Only white. B. Brown, black or white. C. Only spotted.
3.What do rabbits love to eat ( )
A. Meat. B. Plants. C. Fish.
4.How do rabbits run away from danger ( )
A. They fly. B. They swim. C. They jump high.
5.Where do some rabbits live ( )
A. In tunnels under the ground. B. In trees. C. In rivers.
Passage 2
Kangaroos are amazing animals that live only in Australia. They have strong back legs, so
they can hop very fast. A long tail helps them keep balanced when hopping. The most special
thing about kangaroos is the pouch on their belly—it's like a pocket for carrying their babies.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Baby kangaroos stay in the pouch until they are big enough. Kangaroos have soft and thick
fur, which keeps them warm in cold weather. You can often see them hop around in the wild.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
6.Kangaroos live in Africa. ( )
7.Kangaroos' strong back legs help them hop fast. ( )
8.Kangaroos have a pouch to carry their babies. ( )
9.Baby kangaroos leave the pouch when they are born. ( )
10.Kangaroos' thin fur can't keep them warm. ( )
Passage 3
There are many interesting animals in the world. Pandas only live in China. They live on
bamboo and eat for twelve hours a day. People love them because they are fat and lovely.
Elephants live in Asia and Africa. They are the largest land animals and can live 50 to 60
years. They eat grass and fruit and like water very much. Snakes love the sun. In cold places,
they sleep in winter like bears. Snakes can't hear—they use their tongues to smell the air.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每空一词)。
11.Where do pandas only live
They only live in ______.
12.What do pandas eat
They eat ______.
13.Where do elephants live
They live in Asia and ______.
14.How long can elephants live
They can live 50 to ______ years.
15.How do snakes smell things
They use their ______.
Passage 4
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
There are many kinds of animals in the world. Pandas only live in China. They live on(以......
为食)bamboo. They like eating very much, and they eat for twelve hours a day.Many people
love pandas very much, because they’re fat and lovely.
Elephants live in Asia( 亚洲) and Africa(非洲). Elephants can live 50 to 60 years. They are
the largest land animals. They can hear and smell very well. Elephants eat grass and fruit. They
like water. Snakes love the sun. They sleep in the winter like bears if they live in cold places.
Snakes can’t hear. They put out their tongues to smell the air.
阅读理解,正确的在括号内写“T”,错误的写“F”。
16.Pandas only live in China. ( )
17. Elephants live on bamboo. ( )
18.An elephant is the largest animal on land. ( )
19.Snakes can’t hear. ( )
20. No snakes live in cold places. ( )
Passage 5
Mr Black has two cats. One is big and the other is small. He likes them very mu ch. One day
his good friend Mr Green comes to see him. He is very surprised. He finds two holes(洞) in the
door, a big hole and a small one. He says, “My dear friends, why are there two holes in the
door ” “To let them in and out.” Mr Black answers. “But why are there two holes ” asks his
friends. “How can the big cat go through the small hole ”
阅读理解,选择正确答案。
21.Mr Black has _____________. ( )
A. two small cats B. two big cats C. a big cat and a small one
22.Mr. Green comes to see _____________. ( )
A. Mr Black B. Mrs Black C. The cats
23. Mr Black wants _______ to go through the two holes. ( )
A. the big cat B. the small cat C. two cats
24. Mr Black thinks the big hole is only for ________. ( )
A. the small cat B. the big cat C. the two cats
25.______ is not necessary(必要的). ( )
A. The big hole B. The small hole C. The big door
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
提升题
阅读短文,完成题目
Passage 6
Camels are called "the ship of the desert" because they can walk through deserts easily. Deserts
have no trees or much water, but camels can go without food or water for a long time. Why
Because their humps hold fat, and their stomach has twelve deep pockets to store water. Each
pocket has a closed mouth, so food and water don't mix. When camels need water, they can get
it from the pockets. Camels are also strong—they can carry heavy things for travelers. Their
food is grass and tree leaves.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
26.Why are camels called "the ship of the desert" ( )
A. They can swim in deserts.
B. They can walk through deserts easily.
C. They live on ships.
27.What do camels' humps hold ( )
A. Water. B. Food. C. Fat.
28.How many water pockets do camels' stomachs have ( )
A. Twelve. B. Ten. C. Eight.
29.What happens to the water in camels' pockets ( )
A. It mixes with food.
B. It stays in closed pockets.
C. It dries quickly.
30.What can camels do for travelers ( )
A. Cook food.
B. Carry heavy things.
C. Find water.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Passage 7
Winter is cold, so many animals have smart ways to live through it. Some animals collect food
in autumn. For example, squirrels gather seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. They stay
at home in winter and eat the stored food. Many birds, like swans and wild geese, can't find
food in cold places. So they fly from the north to the warm south in autumn. Other animals,
such as bears, snakes and frogs, hibernate in winter. They sleep for months and don't eat much.
When spring comes and the weather gets warm, they wake up and look for food in March or
April.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
31.What do squirrels collect for winter
32.Why do swans fly to the south in autumn
33.Which animals hibernate in winter
34.When do hibernating animals wake up
35.What do beavers collect in autumn
Passage 8
Many animals are now in danger because of human activities. Tigers, elephants and rhinos are
facing extinction. One big problem is habitat destruction—people cut down trees, so animals
lose their homes. Another problem is illegal hunting. Some people kill animals for their fur,
horns or bones. For example, elephants are killed for ivory, and tigers for their skin. We must
protect these animals. We can help by saving their habitats—stop cutting down forests and
build nature reserves. We should also never buy products made from endangered animals.
Everyone's small action can make a big difference.
根据短文内容,完成句子(每空一词)。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
36.Tigers, elephants and rhinos are facing ________.
37.Habitat destruction means animals lose their ________.
38.Some people kill elephants for their ________.
39.We can build nature reserves to save animals' ________.
40.We should never buy products made from ________ animals.
Passage 9
Loch Ness is a lake in Scotland. Some people say that a monster lives in Lock Ness.
One day, a man walked by the lake. Suddenly, he saw a monster. It was big and brown. It had
large fins and a long neck. It swam very fast. Other people also saw the monster in Loch Ness.
They say it looked like a whale and a snake. Actually, nobody really knows what is in the lake.
So people call it the Loch Ness monster.
凯特正在读一则关于 Loch Ness怪的故事,帮助她回答下列问题。
41.What did a man see when he walked by the lake
___________________________________ ______________________________
42. What did the monster look like
_________________________________________________________________
43.How did the monster swim
_________________________________________________________________
44. What colour was the monster
_________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Passage10
Tom: What animals can you see
Tim: I can see the monkeys.
Tom: What are they doing
Tim: They are climbing trees.
Tom: Can they swing
Tim: Sure. What can you see
Tom: I can see a koala bear.
Tim: What is it doing
Tom: It's sleeping in the tree.
阅读对话,回答问题。
45.What animals can Tom see
_________________________________________________________________
46.What animals can Tim see
_________________________________________________________________
47.Are the monkeys swinging
_________________________________________________________________
48.What is the koala bear doing
_________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
答案及解析
基础题
Passage 1答案及解析
1. 答案:B
解析:由短文中 “They have long ears and big round eyes, which help them see in the dark”
可知,圆大眼睛帮助兔子在黑暗中视物,直接匹配选项 B。
2. 答案:B
解析:由短文中 “Their fur can be brown, black, white, or even spotted”可知,兔子皮毛可
呈棕、黑、白等颜色,对应选项 B。
3. 答案:B
解析:由短文中 “Rabbits love eating plants—grass, carrots, and clover are their favorite
foods”可知,兔子喜爱植物,选择选项 B。
4. 答案:C
解析:由短文中 “They are very fast and can jump high to run away from danger”可知,兔
子通过跳高逃离危险,对应选项 C。
5. 答案:A
解析:由短文中 “Some rabbits live in tunnels under the ground”可知,部分兔子居住在
地下隧道,选择选项 A。
Passage 2答案及解析
6. 答案:F
解析:由短文中 “Kangaroos are amazing animals that live only in Australia”可知,袋鼠
生活在澳大利亚而非非洲,故错误。
7. 答案:T
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
解析:由短文中 “They have strong back legs, so they can hop very fast”可知,强壮的后
腿帮助袋鼠快速跳跃,故正确。
8. 答案:T
解析:由短文中 “the most special thing about kangaroos is the pouch on their belly—it's
like a pocket for carrying their babies”可知,袋鼠用育儿袋装幼崽,故正确。
9. 答案:F
解析:由短文中 “Baby kangaroos stay in the pouch until they are big enough”可知,幼崽
需待至足够大才离开育儿袋,而非出生即离开,故错误。
10. 答案:F
解析:由短文中 “Kangaroos have soft and thick fur, which keeps them warm in cold
weather”可知,厚皮毛能保暖,故错误。
Passage 3答案及解析
11. 答案:China
解析:由短文中 “Pandas only live in China”可知,熊猫仅生活在中国,直接提取地
名。
12. 答案:bamboo
解析:由短文中 “They live on bamboo”可知,熊猫以竹子为食,填写食物名词
“bamboo”。
13. 答案:Africa
解析:由短文中 “Elephants live in Asia and Africa”可知,大象生活在亚洲和非洲,填
写 “Africa”。
14. 答案:60
解析:由短文中 “Elephants can live 50 to 60 years”可知,大象可存活 50至 60年,填写
数字 “60”。
15. 答案:tongues
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
解析:由短文中 “Snakes can't hear—they use their tongues to smell the air”可知,蛇用舌
头闻气味,填写 “tongues”。
Passage 4答案及解析
16. 答案:T
解析:根据 Pandas only live in China.可知熊猫只生活在中国,所以题干正确。
17. .答案: F
解析:根据 Pandas ...live on bamboo. Elephants eat grass and fruit.可知熊猫以竹子为食,
大象吃草和水果,所以题干错误。
18. .答案: T
解析:根据 Elephants ... are the largest land animals.可知大象是陆地上最大的动物,所以
题干正确。
19. .答案:T
解析:根据 Snakes can’t hear.可知蛇没有听觉,所以题干错误。
20. 答案:F
解析:根据 They sleep in the winter like bears if they live in cold places.可知蛇可以生活在
寒冷的地方,当冬天很冷时蛇会冬眠,所以题干错误。
Passage 5答案及解析
21. 答案:C
解析:根据短文内容“Mr Black has two cats. One is big and the other is small.”可知 Mr
Black有两只猫,所以选 C。
22. 答案:A
解析:根据短文内容“One day his good friend Mr Green comes to see him.”可知是去看Mr
Black,所以选择 A。
23. 答案:C
解析:根据短文内容“My dear friends, why are there two holes in the door ” “To let them in
and out.”可知是让两只猫穿过洞的,所以选择 C。
24. 答案:C
解析:根据短文内容“But why are there two holes ” asks his friends. “How can the big cat
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
go through the small hole ”,所以选择 C。
25. 答案:B
解析:根据短文内容“But why are there two holes ” asks his friends. “How can the big cat
go through the small hole ”可知,Mr Green认为小洞是没有必要的,所以选择 B。
提升题
Passage 6答案及解析
26. 答案:B
解析:由短文中 “Camels are called 'the ship of the desert' because they can walk through
deserts easily”可知,骆驼获称 “沙漠之舟”是因能轻松穿越沙漠,A(沙漠游泳)、C
(住在船上)均无依据,选择 B。
27. 答案:C
解析:由短文中 “Because their humps hold fat”可知,驼峰储存脂肪,A(水)储存在
胃袋中,B(食物)非驼峰功能,选择 C。
28. 答案:A
解析:由短文中 “their stomach has twelve deep pockets to store water”可知,胃中有 12
个储水袋,直接匹配选项 A。
29. 答案:B
解析:由短文中 “Each pocket has a closed mouth, so food and water don't mix”可知,水
储存在密封袋中不与食物混合,A(混合食物)错误,C(快速变干)未提及,选择
B。
30. 答案:B
解析:由短文中 “they can carry heavy things for travelers”可知,骆驼为旅行者搬运重
物,A(做饭)、C(找水)无依据,选择 B。
Passage 7答案及解析
31. 答案:They collect seeds and nuts.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
解析:由短文中 “squirrels gather seeds and nuts”可知,松鼠收集种子和坚果,“gather”
与 “collect”同义,直接整合信息。
32. 答案:Because they can find food in the warm south.
解析:由短文中 “Many birds... can't find food in cold places. So they fly from the north to
the warm south”可知,天鹅南飞是因在温暖南方能找到食物,用 “because”连接原因。
33. 答案:Bears, snakes and frogs hibernate in winter.
解析:由短文中 “Other animals, such as bears, snakes and frogs, hibernate in winter”可
知,熊、蛇、青蛙会冬眠,直接列举动物名称。
34. 答案:They wake up in March or April.
解析:由短文中 “they wake up and look for food in March or April”可知,冬眠动物三四
月苏醒,提取时间状语。
35. 答案:They collect sticks.
解析:由短文中 “beavers collect sticks”可知,海狸收集树枝,简洁回答核心名词。
Passage 8答案及解析
36. 答案:extinction
解析:由短文中 “Tigers, elephants and rhinos are facing extinction”可知,这些动物面临
灭绝,填写 “extinction”。
37. 答案:homes
解析:由短文中 “people cut down trees, so animals lose their homes”可知,栖息地破坏
导致动物失去家园,填写 “homes”。
38. 答案:ivory
解析:由短文中 “elephants are killed for ivory”可知,大象因象牙被猎杀,填写
“ivory”。
39. 答案:habitats
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
解析:由短文中 “We can help by saving their habitats... build nature reserves”可知,建立
自然保护区是为保护栖息地,填写 “habitats”。
40. 答案:endangered
解析:由短文中 “We should also never buy products made from endangered animals”可
知,不应购买濒危动物制品,填写 “endangered”。
Passage 9答案及解析
41. 答案:He saw a monster.
42. 答案:It was big and brown. It had large fins and a long neck.
43. 答案:It swam very fast.
44. 答案:It was brown.
Passage 10答案及解析
45. (1)答案:He can see a koala bear.
46. (2)答案:He can see the monkeys.
47. (3)答案:No, they aren't.
48. (4)答案:It's sleeping in the tree.

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表