资源简介

2025-2026学年江苏省南京市秦淮区九年级（下）质量监测英语试卷
一、语法选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Giving a helping hand
The Chinese government offers many different volunteer programmes around the country.The "Go West" Programme is one of them.It asks college students (1) in China's western areas.This programme began in 2003 and (2) very popular since then.Every year，more and more students try out for this programme and volunteer for roles in education，health and other fields.It is (3) to see that many volunteers choose to stay in western China.Yang Yu，a student who came from Nanjing，told the interviewer (4) he once taught Chemistry at a high school in a small town in Qinghai Province.He was happy to help the students there.He said， " (5) meaningful programmes like this are!I've recommended it to lots of other college students."
1.A. volunteer B. volunteered C. volunteering D. to volunteer
2.A. becomes B. became C. has become D. will become
3.A. tiring B. boring C. relaxing D. amazing
4.A. if B. that C. when D. which
5.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。
Waiting in the snow
During the Song Dynasty，there was a student named Yang Shi.He was very hard-working and loved to learn.He (6) his teacher，Cheng Yi，a lot.Yang Shi and his classmate You Zuo paid a visit to the teacher (7) a cold winter day.When they arrived，the teacher was sleeping.The two students were too polite to wake him up，so they waited outside the house (8) .While they were waiting，it began to snow and the snow was getting much (9) .Soon，the snow became so deep that it covered their feet and knees.When Cheng Yi woke up，he was touched to see the two students (10) in the deep snow.Their actions remain models of respect for teachers and love for learning to this day.
6.A. allowed B. admired C. advised D. accepted
7.A. on B. in C. at D. by
8.A. sadly B. easily C. angrily D. patiently
9.A. heavy B. heavier C. heavily D. heaviest
10.A. waited B. waiting C. to wait D. will wait
Going green
According to the United Nations，in the last 40 years，desertification （沙漠化） has been (11) problem across almost 30% of the earth's land.China has some of the largest deserts in the world.So it's necessary for China to work hard to change this (12) .In 1997，China joined the UNCCD，an international agreement to fight desertification.China has already (13) its desert area by thousands of square kilometres.The Mu Us Desert in North-west China is a perfect example of this.Many more trees (14) there last year.Now about 80% of the desert is green.China has made efforts to deal with the problem of desertification.However，all the countries in the world need to work together to protect (15) planet.It's every country's duty to make the planet better.
11.A. a B. an C. the D. /
12.A. operation B. situation C. instruction D. introduction
13.A. reduced B. reported C. recorded D. repeated
14.A. plant B. planted C. were planting D. were planted
15.A. we B. us C. our D. ours
Two summers ago，while fishing on Lake Minnetonka，Vick Tan caught a five-pound fish.Now，as a 16-year-old boy，he says fishing helps him have a (16) of belonging （归属） without using phones or being online.Vick's brother，William，enjoys fishing too.It's a good way for William to (17) .
As a result，the brothers decided to start Fish Hut，a group that tries to deal with mental health problems for young people (18) fishing.Vick and William say Fish Hut has served thousands of young people in five states since 2023.The group works (19) in Minnesota，where the brothers live.It's also active in Alaska，New Jersey and New York.
Giving away boxes of fishing tools is one (20) the brothers encourage kids to go outside. "We put the boxes wherever we think people would be able to use them best，such as community centers and parks，" Vick says.Each box，called a "fish hut"，has almost (21) that a kid needs to go fishing.
Fish Hut hosts an ice fishing event on Lake Minnetonka every winter.Volunteers can (22) others to catch fish.It was only about-12℃ outside last winter，but more than 200 people joined the fun.Vick used to say， "We try to (23) a memory that they'll never forget."
Fishing helps people take a (24) from busy daily life.Thanks to Fish Hut，you can fish for free now.Kids love fishing (25) they can communicate with each other face to face instead of using phones.It is easy to make friends while fishing out.
16.A. rule B. sign C. level D. sense
17.A. meet B. relax C. begin D. insist
18.A. about B. without C. against D. through
19.A. mainly B. nearly C. simply D. slowly
20.A. way B. society C. product D. problem
21.A. none B. nothing C. something D. everything
22.A. warn B. force C. teach D. choose
23.A. check B. search C. create D. describe
24.A. rest B. look C. risk D. challenge
25.A. so B. until C. unless D. because
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。
A
VolleyballIn volleyball，two teams of six players each stand on opposite sides of a net （网）.They score point s if the ball goes over the net and hits the floor inside the play area of the other team. Steps：①Stand in the ready position，with feet a little wider than shoulders.
②Remain in this way you stand， ▲ ，and then move your feet as needed so that you stand under the path of the ball.
③Bring your hitting arm up towards the ball so that you are hitting with the inside of your arm.
④Keep your eyes on the ball，making contact with your arm.
⑤Follow the ball through the air，bringing your opposite arm towards the ball，then repeat steps 2-4.
Challenge：Keepie Uppy● With a partner，practise keeping the volleyball in the air using only one arm at a time.
● How many touches can you both make before the volleyball touches the ground？
● Count how many passes you can make in 30 seconds，60 seconds，etc.
Developing the skill of single arm touches is a great way to develop ball control when passing a volleyball.
26.How can players score points in volleyball？______
A. By touching the net with the ball.
B. By standing on the opposite side of the net.
C. By keeping the ball in the air with one arm.
D. By landing the ball in the opposite play area.
27.What can "Keepie Uppy" mainly help develop？______
A. Ball control. B. Running speed.
C. Personal qualities. D. Communication skills.
28.According to the passage，which is the most suitable for ▲ ？______
A. keep both arms straight
B. keep feet as wide as shoulders
C. keep your knees from being straight
D. run with the ball
B
Attention please，citizens living in Xianlin，Nanjing!If you order a driverless taxi on your phone，it will arrive at your location very soon.Apollo Go，the self-driving taxi，has started service in some places of Xianlin.Its service area is small，so it cannot meet all travel needs.It is mainly used to give everyone a chance to try this new technology.Apollo Go has completed over 17 million orders，covering 22 cities around the world.Its value has been tested by the market.
First，easy to book.Just start with searching "Apollo Go" on WeChat and sign up for （注册） it in one minute.Then choose the place you are going to and click the button "Call"，and your trip is right there.After that，the only thing you need to do is to wait.During busy hours，you wait for 5-10 minutes.You can see where the car is on the map，so even first-time users can find it easily.Second，high technology.The white cars are easy to find.When your car arrives，you click the last four numbers of your phone number on the door screen to unlock （解锁） it.The car only starts when everyone gets ready.You don't need to worry about a tired driver either.Third，smooth ride.It can start，stop and turn smoothly when passing crossroads and school areas.Usually，it can avoid people and other cars.Without sudden speeding （加速），it's friendly for carsick people.At last，good price.The cost is similar to that of a common ride.The car is wide and comfortable inside as well.You can use voice to turn on the air conditioner or play music.No driver will disturb you.
Apollo Go is just something new for Xianlin citizens to try.But it is not just for show.It is an important step for smart transport in Nanjing.Why not try a driverless ride this weekend？We hope it will change the way we get around the city.
29.What is the first step to book a car？______
A. B.
C. D.
30.Which of the following is TRUE about Apollo Go？______
A. It can satisfy all travel needs in Xianlin.
B. It can travel safely on the road in general.
C. The speed of the car can be controlled by voice.
D. It has completed over 17 million orders in Nanjing.
31.What can we infer （推断） from the last paragraph？______
A. Apollo Go is a little difficult for people to accept.
B. Smart transport will greatly change people's lives.
C. The writer is hopeful about smart transport in Nanjing.
D. Apollo Go will become a main way to get around Nanjing soon.
32.What is the main purpose of writing this passage？______
A. To ask people to buy Apollo Go.
B. To explain why Apollo Go was invented.
C. To introduce a new form of smart transport.
D. To compare Apollo Go with other taxi apps.
C
Winter is almost over — at least according to the clocks.On March 8，2026，most Americans started "Daylight Saving Time" （DST） by moving their clocks ahead （提前） an hour.That lost hour on Sunday could ensure longer days in the spring and summer months.
Benjamin Franklin suggested getting up early to save candles in 1784.However，he was not serious.The modern idea of DST was first mentioned by George Hudson in 1895.Over the years，others tried to make their governments agree to use DST，but none succeeded.DST finally became popular after Germany used it to save coal in 1916.Many countries stopped using it later，but brought it back when people had to use less power in difficult times.Even after that，many countries kept changing DST rules to make better use of daylight in daily life.In 2005，President George W.Bush moved "spring forward" to the second Sunday in March and "fall back" to the first Sunday in November.These changes helped move daylight to the evenings，making days feel longer and brighter.
However，some countries don't change their clocks.Many people believe that losing an hour will cause less sleep.People may become tired and this will lead to more accidents in daily life.
Since 2018，some US states have tried to cancel DST.However，these changes cannot work unless the central government makes laws.So，none of the states' efforts has succeeded.The European Union also voted to end the seasonal clock changes in 2019，but the result was the same as these US states'.
For those who still follow DST，some professors suggested waking up an hour or two earlier on the second Friday and Saturday in March.This allows the body to adjust （适应） to the time change.Going to bed an hour earlier on Saturday also helps make the change smoother.
33.What was the result of the changes made by President George W.Bush？ ______
A. The US stopped using DST.
B. Days felt longer than before.
C. More countries started to use DST.
D. People changed clocks every month.
34.What made many countries use DST in difficult times？______
A. Long winter nights. B. Resource problems.
C. People's poor sleep. D. Accidents in daily life.
35.Why did some US states fail to cancel DST？______
A. Because people there wanted to use DST.
B. Because the European Union voted against it.
C. Because the central government didn't make laws.
D. Because some professors believed DST was necessary.
36.Which is the best title for the passage？______
A. Daylight Saving Time B. Clock Changes in Wars
C. Time Rules in Countries D. Adjusting to Time Changes
D
Humpback whales are large animals that live in the ocean.They like to spend their summers eating food in cold waters and then travel to warm areas in winter to give birth to their babies.These warm areas provide the right temperature for the whales and their babies.The warm waters are mostly free of animals that hunt whales，and are more comfortable for the baby whales that do not have much fat yet.
The Earth is getting warmer because of things people do，like driving cars，cutting down trees and running factories.This warming makes the ocean hotter，too.Baby whales are born in water that is between 21℃ and 28℃（ like a nice warm bath），which helps them to grow and gain weight rapidly.But if the ocean gets hotter than this，the whales might have to move away.It will bring trouble to humpback whales because they have certain favourite places where they like to return every year.
Humpback whales have an impact on the health of the ocean.When whales swim，they mix up the water，helping tiny plants to grow.These plants play a key role in the food chain and help produce oxygen.They feed lots of other ocean animals and make some of the oxygen we breathe.Also，when whales die and go down to the bottom of the ocean，they help trap carbon （吸收碳）.This keeps the planet cooler.If the ocean becomes too warm，it will change how sea life survives and finds food.
Whale watching provides jobs for boat operators，tour guides and even scientists who help educate the public.This industry supports businesses，such as restaurants and hotels in many coastal towns.For example，in places like Hawaii，whale watching is a major tourist attraction that helps communities' development.
37.Why do humpback whales travel to warm areas in winter？______
A. To have their babies. B. To find plenty of food.
C. To mix up the water. D. To attack other ocean animals.
38.What will happen if the ocean temperature stays above 28℃？______
A. The baby whales will grow better.
B. The whales will lose weight quickly.
C. The whales may be forced to run away.
D. More tiny plants will grow in the ocean.
39.What does "impact" in Paragraph 3 mean？______
A. A gentle touch or push.
B. The speed of a moving object.
C. The sound made by a falling object.
D. The powerful influence on something.
40.What will the writer probably talk about after the last paragraph？______
A. Why the ocean is getting warmer.
B. Why humpback whales are in trouble.
C. How we can protect humpback whales.
D. How humpback whales influence the ocean.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41. Finding your purpose （目标） in life is far more than a common saying.It gives you a feeling of control，satisfaction and happiness，and acts as the key to living a happy life.
Having a clear life purpose brings many good results.Research shows that people with a life purpose enjoy better health，such as fewer heart problems and better sleep.What's more，a life purpose creates the chance for them to make more money than those who feel their work is meaningless.They can also face difficulties more bravely and live a happier life.
To find your life purpose，you need to think a lot and find your real interests.However，it is not easy for everyone to find their own life purpose，but there are some helpful ways for you.
First，explore your interests.Pay attention to the subjects you often discuss with friends or share on social media.Whether it is history，environmental problems or money-saving tips，the things you love to talk about often show the meaning of your life.
Second，listen to others' opinions.Sometimes we fail to see certain things about ourselves because they are hidden in our daily lives.Ask your friends what thoughts come to them when they think of you.Do they call you a "great storyteller" or say you are willing to look after others？These can help you be aware of what you are really good at more easily.
Third，stay with positive （积极的） people.If you stay with people who make good changes，you will receive encouragement.Otherwise，it is hard for you to feel hopeful.Try to be with those people because they can encourage you to grow better.
Remember，finding your purpose is a lifelong journey，not a short-time thing.The signs are different for everyone—maybe a strong feeling of being connected to others or joy from helping them.Also，your life purpose may change over time.
Finally，perhaps you have found your purpose when you no longer worry about it.Once you own it，your life will be full of warmth，direction and endless power.
Finding Your Purpose in Life
Importance A happy life cannot be (1) from a purpose in life.● Having a life purpose (2) people's health and increases the money they get from work.
● People can be (3) and live more happily when facing difficulties.
Ways Explore your interestsThe subjects you enjoy talking about often (4) a lot to your life.
Listen to others' opinions
With others' thoughts about you，it is easier for you to realize your own (5) .
Stay with positive people
They can help you feel more hopeful and make much (6) in life.
Conclusions ● Finding life purpose is a lifelong journey，and it is not (7) all the time.
● Maybe your life purpose has come into your (8) when you stop worrying about it.
As a student，what's your life purpose？How will you achieve it？
(9)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
42.
skills bowl abroad natural a symbol of comes from
Jiangsu Cuisine （菜肴），also called Su Cuisine or Huaiyang Cuisine，is one of the eight great cuisines in China.It（1）______ Jiangsu Province in eastern China.
People in Jiangsu often cook with seafood and vegetables in season.This shows that Jiangsu is rich in（2）______ resources.Many famous dishes，such as Lion's Head Meatballs，Yangzhou Fried Rice and Yanduxian Soup，are welcomed by people both at home and（3）______ .
Jiangsu Cuisine is more than just food.It carries the traditional culture of Jiangsu.With excellent cooking（4）______ from old times，people make it taste great and look nice.As（5）______ Chinese food culture，it shows the wisdom and creativity of Chinese people.It has been a favourite around the world.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
43. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
I was driving to have lunch with an old friend I hadn't met for years.When I arrived，he was waiting outside.As I was walking towards him，I n (1) a homeless man sitting quietly near the car park.I stopped and gave him a few dollars b (2) greeting my friend.
My friend shook his head. "You are always such a soft touch，" he said. "How do you know he won't waste the money you gave？"
"How do you know he will？" I r (3) with a smile.Then we went into a restaurant.We talked over lunch about our past and future.Those bright days s (4) together seemed like yesterday.When he saw me leave the waitress some extra money，he shook his head again.
"You'll never change.You give too much away.One day，when you are in trouble，you will r (5) being so careless with your money，" he said.
"I might，" I laughed and said， "But I feel happy now."
After he left，I thought about his w (6) .His wallet was certainly heavier than mine，but I knew my heart felt lighter than his.To him，money is everything；to me，love is more v (7) .Happiness doesn't only depend on our money.He may be richer in the world's eyes，but I feel richer i (8) .
I truly believe that we should treat everyone with kindness and love.It may not make you money，but will surely make you rich in s (9) ，and that is why I keep doing this every day.
Don't be afraid to show your love.A (10) you need to do is to give your time，talents or money to people around you.Every small act of love makes this world warmer.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共10分。
44. Luosifen，often translated as River Snail Rice Noodles，is a special dish from the city of Liuzhou，Guangxi.It has been very popular around China recently，especially (1) （在……中） the young people.
This dish is made of rice noodles in a spicy snail soup，also including other materials like pickled bamboo shoots，dried turnip， (2) （新鲜的） vegetables and peanuts.Luosifen is (3) （部分） of the rich local culture.
Although it smells strange and gets a funny name "King of Darkness"，it still (4) （使惊奇） many people with its great taste.Eating Luosifen is such a wonderful (5) （经历） .It challenges your senses with its strong smell but brings you great joy.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
45. Hot dry noodles，named "Re Gan Mian" in Chinese，are a traditional dish from Wuhan.
The dish has a history of more than 100 years.It is said that a noodle seller (1) （ invent） it by accident.One day，he was busy preparing food and (2) （ care） dropped some sesame oil on his noodles.To stop them from (3) （ go） bad，he mixed them well and let them dry.The next day，he sold them as a new kind of noodles.They soon won (4) （ people） hearts for their nice smell and great taste.If you visit Wuhan with your friends，please enjoy (5) （ you） with hot dry noodles.
Today，hot dry noodles not only stand for Wuhan's food culture but also show the city's energy.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
46.借春假（spring break）治愈忙碌，以闲暇沉淀成长。请根据学校校刊的征稿要求，用英语写一篇短文。
Spring break offers us a great chance to relax and grow.This week we want you to have your say about it.
● What did you do during this spring break？
● How did you feel about your spring break？
● What's your advice on a meaningful spring break？
注意：
1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。
2.词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
I am glad to share my ideas about spring break.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】D、C、D、B、B
6~10.【答案】B、A、D、B、B
11~15.【答案】A、B、A、D、C
16~25.【答案】D、B、D、A、A、D、C、C、A、D
26~28.【答案】D、A、C
29~32.【答案】A、B、C、C
33~36.【答案】B、B、C、A
37~40.【答案】A、C、D、C
41.【答案】【小题1】separated
【小题2】improves
【小题3】braver
【小题4】mean
【小题5】strengths
【小题6】progress
【小题7】fixed
【小题8】life
【小题9】My life purpose is to become a doctor.I will study hard and read more medical books to achieve it.
42.【答案】【小题1】
comes from
【小题2】
natural
【小题3】
abroad
【小题4】
skills
【小题5】
a symbol of
43.【答案】【小题1】
oticed
【小题2】
efore
【小题3】
eplied
【小题4】
pent
【小题5】
egret
【小题6】
ords
【小题7】
aluable
【小题8】
nside
【小题9】
pirit
【小题10】
ll
44.【答案】【小题1】
among
【小题2】
fresh
【小题3】
part
【小题4】
surprises
【小题5】
experience
45.【答案】【小题1】
invented
【小题2】
carelessly
【小题3】
going
【小题4】
people's
【小题5】
yourselves
46.【答案】 I am glad to share my ideas about spring break.This spring break，I stepped away from my busy schedule.I stayed home，read two novels，and learned to cook.I also walked in the park and wrote diaries.
I felt refreshed and peaceful.The slow pace cleared my mind and helped me grow.Rest is not wasted time.
My advice：plan a few meaningful activities，but leave room for doing nothing.A good spring break should heal，not exhaust.Use it to recharge and return with a lighter heart.
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑