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2026年七年级下学期 期末考提分卷（宿迁专用）
英语（Units 1-8）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．There are five ________ students in this school. My brother is in it, too.
A．hundred B．hundreds of
C．hundred of D．hundreds
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这所学校有五百名学生。我哥哥也在那里。
hundred意为“百”，hundreds of意为“数以百计的”。当hundred前有具体数字修饰时，用单数形式且不加of；表示概数时用复数形式加of。根据five可知是具体数字，故用hundred。故选A。
2．He ________ along the Silk Road the next summer holiday.
A．travelling B．travels C．will travel D．travelled
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下个暑假他将沿着丝绸之路旅行。
句中“the next summer holiday”意为“下个暑假”，属于将来时间，要用一般将来时，应填will travel。
3．There are _________ months in a year and May is _________ month of the year.
A．twelve; the fifth B．twelve; five C．twelfth; five D．twelfth; the fifth
【答案】A
【详解】句意：一年有十二个月，五月是一年中的第五个月。
第一空表示数量，修饰复数名词months，应用基数词twelve；第二空表示顺序，指“第五个”，应用序数词fifth，且序数词前通常加定冠词the。
4．The Chinese saying “Knowledge starts with practice.” tells us ________.
A．how can we get knowledge B．when we should start practicing
C．where does knowledge come from D．that practice is the key to knowledge
【答案】D
【详解】句意：中国谚语“知识始于实践”告诉我们实践是获得知识的关键。
how can we get knowledge我们怎样获得知识（疑问语序）；when we should start practicing我们应该什么时候开始实践；where does knowledge come from知识来自哪里（疑问语序）；that practice is the key to knowledge实践是知识的关键。根据谚语“Knowledge starts with practice.”可知，强调实践的重要性，that practice is the key to knowledge符合语境。应填that practice is the key to knowledge。
5．— Shall we go to France for a holiday next month
—_________!
A．Have a good time B．Best wishes
C．Sounds like a good idea D．Good luck
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——下个月我们去法国度假好吗？——听起来是个好主意！
Have a good time祝福对方玩得愉快；Best wishes表达美好祝愿；Sounds like a good idea表示对建议的赞同；Good luck祝好运。根据“Shall we go to France for a holiday next month ”可知，说话人提出建议，应答者应表示赞同或反对。故选C。
6．— Do you know _______ about the Great Plains, Jenny
— No. Can you tell me ________ about them
A．some; something B．any; anything C．some; anything D．any; something
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——珍妮，你知道关于大平原的一些事吗？——不。你能告诉我一些关于它们的事情吗？
some/something常用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句；any/anything常用于否定句或一般疑问句。第一空是一般疑问句，询问事实，故用any；第二空是表示请求的疑问句，期望得到肯定回答，故用something。故选D。
7．— How do you feel about the four classics(名著) of China
— — I hear that they are wonderful, but I have read ________ of them.
A．all B．both C．neither D．none
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你觉得中国的四大名著怎么样？——我听说它们很精彩，但我一本也没读过。
all三者或三者以上全都；both两者全都；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不。根据four classics可知涉及对象为四个，排除指代两者的both和neither；又因句中有转折连词but，表示虽然书精彩但没读过，含否定意义，故选D。
8．The traffic jam was ________ than we ________.
A．worse; expected B．bad; expect C．worst; expected D．worse; expecting
【答案】A
【详解】句意：交通堵塞比我们预想的要更糟糕。
worse更糟的（比较级）；bad坏的（原级）；worst最糟的（最高级）。第一空根据“than”可知，两者比较应用比较级worse；第二空描述过去对交通堵塞的预期，应用一般过去时expected；应填worse；expected。
9．With more and more railways, the traffic________ in China have been better in some ways.
A．introduction B．information C．conditions D．education
【答案】C
【详解】句意：随着越来越多的铁路，中国的交通状况在某些方面已经变得更好了。
introduction介绍；information信息；conditions状况；education教育。根据“With more and more railways”可知，铁路的增多会改善交通状况，且“traffic conditions”为常用搭配，符合语境。
10．The movie is very ________. We feel ________ after watching it.
A．relaxing; relaxed B．relaxed; relaxing C．relaxing; relaxing D．relaxed; relaxed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这部电影令人放松。看完后我们感到很放松。
relaxing，形容词，修饰事物，表示“令人放松的”；relaxed，形容词，修饰人，表示“感到放松的”。句中修饰 the movie（事物），用relaxing，修饰we（人），用relaxed。应填relaxing；relaxed。
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a cold winter (冬天) morning, Snowy, the rabbit, walks under a tree. And he finds a little bird with a broken wing (翅膀) there. The bird can not fly (飞) and looks 11 . Snowy looks at the bird and says, “It will be OK! I will 12 you.”
He takes the bird to his home and makes a soft 13 with the grass. Every day, Snowy brings delicious 14 and clean water for his new friend. The bird, named Pip, gets better but still cannot 15 . “Maybe warm weather (天气) will help,” Snowy says, looking up at the sky (天空).
One night, a hungry fox comes near Snowy’s home. Pip sees the 16 first. “It’s very dangerous for us” she thinks. Then she shouts loudly (大声吼叫). Snowy puts Pip 17 a big hole (洞). The fox can’t find them and then 18 . “Thank you for 19 us, Pip!” Snowy says to Pip.
When spring (春天) comes, Pip’s 20 is fine. She moves her wings and flies into the sky. But she drops seeds (种子) near Snowy’s home. Soon beautiful flowers 21 around the hole.
Winter is back, and Pip brings other 22 to Snowy’s home. They share food and stories. Pip never forgets 23 Snowy helps her when she is not fine.
Years later, when Snowy is 24 , Pip sits by his side and sings happily. Their 25 shows everyone: Good deeds (行为) always come back to you.
11．A．fine B．well C．unhappy D．quiet
12．A．take care of B．look at C．take out D．pick up
13．A．desk B．locker C．bed D．tree
14．A．grass B．eggs C．dolls D．food
15．A．walk B．run C．fly D．laugh
16．A．use B．danger C．party D．dinner
17．A．on B．under C．between D．in
18．A．walks B．leaves C．stays D．speaks
19．A．knowing B．saving C．feeding D．using
20．A．trunk B．tail C．neck D．wing
21．A．grow B．become C．feed D．pick
22．A．mice B．bears C．birds D．foxes
23．A．why B．where C．who D．how
24．A．young B．old C．small D．big
25．A．book B．class C．story D．smile
【答案】
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了兔子Snowy在冬天救助受伤小鸟Pip，后来Pip回报Snowy的感人故事，体现了善行必有回报的主题。
【详解】11．句意：这只鸟不能飞，看起来很不开心。
根据上下文，前文提到他发现了一只翅膀受伤的小鸟，那它看起来就应该是难过的。选项C“unhappy”不开心的，符合语境。
12．句意：我会照顾你。
根据上下文，前文提到小鸟受伤了，后文提到把小鸟带回家，那么此处是表示会照顾小鸟的。选项A“take care of”照顾，符合语境。
13．句意：用草做了一个柔软的床。
根据上下文，小鸟受伤了，兔子把它带回家照顾，用草给小鸟做一个床（窝）让它休息。选项C“bed”床，符合语境。
14．句意：带来美味的食物和干净的水。
根据上下文，小鸟受伤了，兔子应该是给它提供美味的食物。选项D“food”食物，符合语境。
15．句意：Pip这只小鸟变好了但仍然不能飞。
根据上下文，前文提到小鸟翅膀受伤了，不能飞行。选项C“fly”，符合语境。
16．句意：Pip首先发现了危险。
根据上下文，一只饥饿的狐狸来了，小鸟认为它是危险的。选项B“danger”，符合语境。
17．句意：Snowy把Pip放在一个大洞里。
根据上下文，上文提到危险的狐狸来了，下文提到一个洞，说明是把小鸟放进洞里。选项D“in”在……里面，符合语境。
18．句意：狐狸找不到它们然后走了。
根据上下文，前文提到狐狸找不到它们，那就离开了。选项B“leaves”离开，符合语境。
19．句意：谢谢你救了我们。
根据上下文，小鸟大声吼叫提醒Snowy有危险，然后救了它们。选项B“saving”拯救，符合语境。
20．句意：Pip的翅膀好了。
根据上下文，前文提到小鸟的翅膀受伤了，经过Snowy的照顾，翅膀好了。选项D“wing”翅膀，符合语境。
21．句意：很快在洞周围长出了美丽的花朵。
根据上下文，前文提到小鸟在Snowy的家附近撒下了种子，春天来了种子发芽生长。选项A“grow”生长，符合语境。
22．句意：Pip带来其他小鸟到Snowy家。
根据上下文，Pip是鸟带来的朋友也是它的同类。选项C“birds”鸟，符合语境。
23．句意：Pip从不忘记Snowy是如何帮助她的。
根据语境，Pip是记得Snowy帮助它的方式或情形。选项D“how”怎样，符合语境。
24．句意：许多年后，当Snowy老的时候，Pip会坐在她身边开心地为她唱歌。
根据上下文，随着时间的流逝，动物会变老。选项B“old”老的，符合语境。
25．句意：他们的故事告诉给大家：善有善报。
根据全文内容可知这是一个故事，通过这个故事体现出善有善报的主题。选项C“story”故事，符合语境。
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。
A
Mr and Mrs Lu want to buy a new flat in Zhenjiang. They got online for flat-buying information. Here is what they found.
Flats for Sale
Fengrun Garden Built in 2020 Rooms:* Three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, a bathroom and a balcony * The balcony faces south, with a good view of the street. Price: 1,500,000 yuan Place: In Runzhou District, Zhenjiang. 1 km from Zhenjiang Train Station, near Wanda Plaza. Lingyue Home Built in 2021 Rooms:* Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study * There’s a small storage (储藏) room in the corridor (走廊). Price: 1,200,000 yuan Place: In Jingkou District, Zhenjiang. 3 km from Jiaoshan Park, close to a local middle school.
More information: Contact Li Hua at 13812345678/ zjrunzhou@ More information: Contact Wang Ming at 15987654321/ lingyuehome@
Mr Lu often takes trains for business trips and likes shopping in his free time. Mrs Lu hopes to live in a place without noise and wants a room for reading and working. They are thinking about which flat to choose.
26．How many rooms are there in Lingyue Home in all
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
27．Why might Mr Lu choose Fengrun Garden
A．Because the flat faces south.
B．Because it is close to the train station.
C．Because it is far from the city centre.
D．Because it has much room for old things.
28．Which part of the newspaper may the passage come from
A．Geography. B．Culture. C．Shopping. D．Housing.
【答案】26．D 27．B 28．D
【导语】本文是一则房屋出售信息，主要介绍了镇江两处待售公寓（丰润花园和灵悦府）的建造年份、房间配置、价格、位置及联系方式，并提供了卢先生和卢太太的购房偏好。
26．由“Lingyue Home”部分“Rooms: Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study”及“There’s a small storage room in the corridor”可知，房间包括：2间卧室、1间客厅、1间浴室、1间小书房、1间储藏室，共6间。
27．由“Mr Lu often takes trains for business trips”及“Fengrun Garden”部分“1 km from Zhenjiang Train Station”可知，卢先生经常乘火车出差，因此他可能选择靠近火车站的丰润花园。
28．本文介绍待售公寓的信息（房间、价格、位置等），属于房地产/住房类内容，因此最可能来自报纸的“住房”板块。
B
Most children like the summer holiday. During the holiday, the weather is usually good, and they like to have a good time outdoors. The holiday is long. In China, it is from the beginning of July to the end (末端) of August. If you live in the countryside (乡下), you may have fun playing in the trees. If you live in the city, you may like to go to the park or the zoo.
Bob is from America. He really likes travelling. He usually travels around America every year, but this summer he wants to do something different. He loves China very much, so he wants to take a trip to China. He also wants to learn about Chinese history, so he will visit Beijing and Xi’ an. He will get to Beijing by air on August 7. He will stay in the two cities for 10 days. During these days, he plans to visit the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, the Terra-cotta Warriors (兵马俑) and Huashan Mountain. He is sure he will have a great time in China.
29．If you live in the city, you may have fun ________.
A．in the park or zoo
B．in the trees
C．in the school
D．in the river
30．Where does Bob usually take a vacation
A．In Australia. B．In China. C．In Japan. D．In America.
31．Why does Bob want to visit Beijing and Xi’ an
A．Because he wants to learn about Chinese history.
B．Because he wants to eat Chinese food.
C．Because he wants to make Chinese friends
D．Because he wants to relax during the holiday.
32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Bob wants to learn Chinese. B．Bob will come to China by plane in July.
C．Bob takes a vacation every two years. D．Bob will visit two cities in China.
【答案】29．A 30．D 31．A 32．D
【导语】本文先介绍孩子们喜爱悠长的暑假，城乡孩子各有户外游玩方式；再讲述美国男孩Bob往年都在本国旅行，今年计划来华，前往北京、西安两座城市游览，了解中国历史，游玩知名景点，期待度过愉快旅程。
【详解】29．根据原文第一段最后一句“If you live in the city, you may like to go to the park or the zoo.”可知，住在城市的人可以去公园或动物园玩乐。
30．原文第二段明确提到“He usually travels around America every year,”可知，他通常都是在美国度假。
31．原文第二段提到“He also wants to learn about Chinese history, so he will visit Beijing and Xi’ an.”，Bob游览北京和西安是为了了解中国历史。
32．原文第二段提到“so he will visit Beijing and Xi’ an.”，Bob只计划游览北京、西安两个中国城市。
C
Would you be able to sleep with one eye open Bottlenose dolphins (宽吻海豚) can. When they sleep, only half of their brains go to sleep. They sleep with one eye open to stay safe. Half of their brain sleeps for about two hours before the other half of their brain gets a chance to sleep. Sometimes, the dolphins will keep swimming while they are sleeping.
Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物). These mammals have lungs (肺). And they don’t have gills (鳃) like fish. They are also warm-blooded and have to go to the surface of the water to get air into their lungs. Dolphins don’t lay eggs (产卵). Their young are born alive, and they drink milk from their mothers.
Dolphins are one of the smartest animals in the world. There are many stories about how they save people from water. They are able to solve many problems like humans. They can even use tools to catch fish. But their cleverness doesn’t end there. Dolphins can also pass on anything they learn to other dolphins, like interesting fishing skills. They communicate (沟通) with each other in many ways. They use different sounds to talk to each other. Dolphins know the “voices” of other dolphins and even know exactly who is making which sound. Another thing that shows their cleverness is that they can also know themselves in a mirror (镜子) and check different parts of their body in it.
33．Why do bottlenose dolphins sleep with one eye open
A．To stay safe. B．To sleep for two hours.
C．To swim faster. D．To see their friends nearby.
34．What can we learn about dolphins from Paragraph 2
A．They use gills to get air. B．They are warm-blooded.
C．They lay eggs like fish. D．They have four legs.
35．How do dolphins talk to each other
A．By learning fishing skills. B．By using different sounds.
C．By checking their bodies. D．By using hand gestures.
36．Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from
A．Art. B．Health.
C．Nature. D．Sports.
【答案】33．A 34．B 35．B 36．C
【导语】本文介绍了宽吻海豚的独特睡眠方式（半脑睡眠、睁一只眼保安全），它们是哺乳动物、温血、胎生、用肺呼吸，并且非常聪明，能解决问题、使用工具、通过声音沟通、认识镜子中的自己。
【详解】33．根据文章第一段第三句They sleep with one eye open to stay safe.（它们睁着一只眼睛睡觉是为了保持安全。）可知，海豚睁一只眼睡觉是为了安全。
34．根据文章第二段第三句They are also warm-blooded…（它们也是温血动物……）可知，海豚是温血动物。A项说用鳃呼吸（文中说 don’t have gills），C项说产卵（文中说 don’t lay eggs），D项文中未提及。
35．根据文章第三段第六句They use different sounds to talk to each other.（它们使用不同的声音互相交谈。）可知，海豚通过发出不同的声音来交流。
36．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了海豚的睡眠习惯、生物特征以及智慧等自然属性，属于动物科普类文章，因此最可能出现在杂志的自然（Nature）板块。
D
Are you a sports lover What sports do you like and why We all know exercise is important for our health. It can help us stay strong and healthy. There are many kinds of sports we can do every day.
One traditional (传统的) sport is Tai Chi. Tai Chi is an old Chinese martial art (武术). It is slow and gentle. Practicing Tai Chi can help improve balance and move easily. It also helps reduce stress (减少压力).
Another good sport is Baduanjin (八段锦). Baduanjin is another traditional Chinese exercise. It has eight simple movements. These movements can help improve your body and mind.
Yoga is also good exercise. Yoga uses slow movements and breathing. It helps you relax and makes your body strong.
Remember, regular (规律的) exercise is key. Try to exercise at least three times a week. Start with small steps and do more later. By exercising regularly, you will feel more energetic and happier. So, get moving and start exercising today!
37．How does the writer start the text
A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions.
C．By showing facts. D．By giving suggestions.
38．What do we know from the text
A．Tai Chi and Yoga are very slow. B．Tai Chi uses fast breathing.
C．Baduanjin can help improve balance. D．Yoga is difficult for most people.
39．What will happen (发生) if you exercise often
A．You feel tired. B．You forget everything.
C．You feel happy and energetic. D．You become more worried.
40．What’s the structure (结构) of the text
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种传统和常见的运动（太极、八段锦、瑜伽）及其好处，并呼吁人们坚持规律锻炼。
【详解】37．文章第一段“Are you a sports lover What sports do you like and why ”说明，作者以提问的方式开篇。
38．文章第二段“Tai Chi is an old Chinese martial art. It is slow and gentle.”和第四段“Yoga uses slow movements and breathing.”说明，太极和瑜伽的节奏都很慢，A选项正确。
39．文章最后一段“By exercising regularly, you will feel more energetic and happier.”说明，规律锻炼会让人更有活力、更快乐。
40．文章结构为：P1：总起段，引出运动话题并说明运动的重要性；P2-P4：分述太极、八段锦、瑜伽三种运动；P5：总结段，呼吁人们规律锻炼。整体为“总—分—总”结构，与选项C的图示一致。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
How to Prepare for a Trip to a Magic Theme Park
A trip to a magic theme park is one of the most exciting experiences for children. But if you don’t prepare well, it may turn into a bad day. 41
Wear comfortable clothes and shoes
You will walk a lot in the park, so comfortable shoes are very important. 42 Also, wear light and comfortable clothes. Don’t wear too many clothes, because you will get hot when you walk around.
Bring enough water and snacks
The food and drinks in the park are usually very expensive. 43 You can put some water and snacks in your bag, such as bread, fruit and biscuits. But remember not to bring too much, or your bag will be too heavy.
Plan your day ahead
There are many interesting rides and shows in the park. You can’t do all of them in one day. 44 You can look at the map of the park online and decide which rides you want to go on first. This will help you save a lot of time.
Take a small first-aid kit
Accidents may happen at any time. You may fall down and hurt your knee, or get a headache. 45 It should have some bandages, painkillers and other necessary things.
If you follow these tips, you will have a wonderful time in the magic theme park.
A．So it’s a good idea to bring your own.
B．Here are some tips to help you have a great trip.
C．You should wear sports shoes or walking shoes.
D．You don’t need to bring anything with you.
E．So you need to make a plan before you go.
F．It’s better to go to the park with your friends.
G．So taking a small first-aid kit is very necessary.
【答案】41．B 42．C 43．A 44．E 45．G
【导语】主要介绍了去魔法主题公园前的四项准备建议：穿着舒适的衣物和鞋子、自带水和零食、提前规划行程、携带小型急救包，目的是帮助孩子们拥有愉快的游玩体验。
【详解】41．第一段提到如果准备不充分，好日子可能变糟，后文开始给出具体建议。选项B“Here are some tips to help you have a great trip.”起到引出下文的作用，与段落逻辑一致。
42．前文说舒适鞋子很重要，后文继续说穿轻便衣物。选项C“You should wear sports shoes or walking shoes.”具体说明了什么样的鞋子合适，与“comfortable shoes”直接对应。
43．前文说公园里食物和饮料很贵，后文建议自己带一些。选项A“So it’s a good idea to bring your own.”在因果关系中起过渡作用，自然引出自带水和零食的建议。
44．前文说一天内玩不完所有项目，后文建议查看地图并决定优先玩哪些。选项E“So you need to make a plan before you go.”准确概括本段主题，并与后文具体做法衔接。
45．前文说意外随时可能发生（摔倒、头痛等），后文说急救包应包含绷带、止痛药等。选项G“So taking a small first-aid kit is very necessary.”总结前文原因，引出后文对急救包内容的说明。
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
46．I know Amy likes to ________ (收集) stamps, so I buy some for her birthday.
【答案】collect
【详解】句意：我知道艾米喜欢集邮，所以我买些邮票当作她的生日礼物。like to后接动词原形，collect“收集”用原形符合语境。
47．_________ (检查) your homework carefully and then hand it in.
【答案】Check
【详解】句意：认真检查你的作业，然后上交。“检查”对应的英文动词为check，此句为祈使句，开头用动词原形，首字母大写。故填Check。
48．Thousands of lights twinkled ________ the coast at night. (沿着)
【答案】along
【详解】句意：夜晚，成千上万盏灯沿着海岸闪烁。括号内中文提示为“沿着”，对应介词“along”，符合语境。
49．________ (尊重) your classmates helps you to make more friends at school.
【答案】Respecting
【详解】句意：尊重同学有助于你在学校交到更多朋友。“尊重”可译为respect，动词，此处动名词短语作主语，位于句首首字母大写，故填Respecting。
50．Look! The door is ________ (break). Let’s go and see what happened.
【答案】broken
【详解】句意：看！门坏了，我们去看看发生了什么事。系动词is后面需要接形容词作表语，break的形容词形式是broken，意为“破碎的、损坏的”，符合语境。
51．Look! There are many visitors ________ (enjoy) the beautiful mountain scenery now.
【答案】enjoying
【详解】句意：看！现在有许多游客正在欣赏美丽的山景。enjoy“欣赏；享受”，句中已有谓语动词“are”，且句中“now”表明动作正在进行，此处需要用非谓语动词形式。“visitors”与“enjoy”之间是主动关系（游客主动欣赏风景），所以用现在分词enjoying作后置定语，修饰visitors，表示“正在欣赏……的游客”。
52．A: Hello! What w________ you like to eat
B: I’d like some mutton .
【答案】would/ould
【详解】句意：A：你好！你想吃点什么？B：我想要一些羊肉。答句I’d like是I would like的缩写，对应问句的固定表达是would like to do sth.（想要做某事），用于礼貌询问对方的饮食需求。问句以w开头，故填would。
53．We were having the sports meeting when it s________ began to rain.
【答案】suddenly/uddenly
【详解】句意：我们正在开运动会，这时突然开始下雨了。根据首字母提示s和句子语境可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词began，表示“突然地”。副词suddenly意为“突然”。故填suddenly。
五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
On a sunny day, my friends and I go to the zoo. The zoo is to the south of our school. As soon as we arrive, we are greeted by different fascinating creatures like monkeys, tigers, elephants and so on. We are so 54 (excite) to see many cute animals!
We 55 (one) see the smart elephants. They can use their trunks 56 (help) people. They look very big and have short legs. And elephants have very big ears and long tusks. Then, we see some giraffes. We have to look up to see them 57 they are very tall and their necks are about two metres long.
Next, we go to see the monkeys. The monkeys are swinging from branch to branch. We also see 58 lazy baby monkey. It is sleeping on the leafy 59 (branch). Then there are some monkeys. They 60 (sit) in the high tree right now, eyes fixed on us. It is like they want to make friends 61 us.
62 (final), we see the tigers. They’re my favourite animals. Tigers look like big cats. They are orange and black, and I think they’re beautiful. But my friends think tigers are scary.
All in all, we enjoy 63 (we) in the zoo. I want to visit the zoo again with my parents next month.
【答案】
54．excited 55．first 56．to help 57．because 58．a 59．branch 60．are sitting 61．with 62．Finally 63．ourselves
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和朋友在动物园游玩的经历，依次描写了大象、长颈鹿、猴子、老虎等动物，表达了作者对此次动物园之行的喜爱与对动物的热情。
【详解】54．句意：看到这么多可爱的动物，我们非常兴奋！。此处修饰人（主语we），要用-ed结尾的形容词，excite的形容词形式excited表示“感到兴奋的”，而exciting多用于修饰事物，表示“令人兴奋的”。
55．句意：我们首先看到聪明的大象。根据后文的Then、Next、Finally，此处表示顺序，one对应的序数词first意为“首先”，符合语境。
56．句意：它们能用象鼻帮助人们。固定搭配use sth. to do sth.表示“用某物做某事”，因此此处用help的不定式形式to help。
57．句意：我们得抬头看它们，因为它们很高，脖子大约有两米长。前后句为因果关系，后句是前句的原因，因此用连词because。
58．句意：我们也看到了一只懒猴子宝宝。此处表示“一只”，lazy以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。
59．句意：它正在多叶的树枝上睡觉。根据语境，此处指猴子宝宝睡觉的那一根树枝，用单数形式branch即可。
60．句意：它们现在正坐在高高的树上，眼睛盯着我们。时间状语right now表示“现在”，句子要用现在进行时（be+现在分词），主语是复数They，be动词用are，sit的现在分词是sitting，因此填are sitting。
61．句意：就好像它们想和我们交朋友。固定搭配make friends with sb.表示“和某人交朋友”，因此用介词with。
62．句意：最后，我们看到了老虎。此处修饰整个句子，表示顺序，要用副词形式，final的副词finally意为“最后”，注意句首单词首字母需大写，因此填Finally。
63．句意：总之，我们在动物园玩得很开心。固定搭配enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，主语是we，对应的反身代词是ourselves，因此填ourselves。
六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分）
请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Ireland is an island (岛屿) in the northwest of Europe. It is famous for its beautiful green countryside.
Ireland has a long history. Dublin is the capital of the Republic of Ireland. Ireland is very beautiful. It has many mountains, beaches, lakes and rivers. The weather seldom gets very hot or very cold. It rains often, and this is why the landscape in Ireland is so beautiful. It also helps the farmers grow potatoes, cabbage, apples and so on.
Ireland has a rich culture. Music and dancing are very important parts of Irish culture. Many towns have traditional (传统的) dances called “ceili”. The people there spend the evening dancing traditional dances and talking with each other. Traditional Irish music is played at the ceili as well as at festivals and other gatherings (聚会) all over Ireland. Traditional Irish songs tell the stories of Irish history and people.
64．How is the weather in Ireland
65．What do Irish people do in towns in the evening
66．What's the main idea of the passage
【答案】64．It’s not very hot or very cold and it often rains. 65．They dance traditional dances and talk with each other. 66．It mainly introduces Ireland.
【导语】本文介绍了爱尔兰的地理位置、自然环境、气候特点以及其丰富的音乐与舞蹈文化，展现了爱尔兰的自然之美与文化传统。
【详解】64．第二段提到“The weather seldom gets very hot or very cold. It rains often”，说明爱尔兰的天气很少极热或极冷，并且经常下雨。
65．第三段提到“The people there spend the evening dancing traditional dances and talking with each other.”，说明爱尔兰人在城镇的晚上跳传统舞蹈并互相交谈。
66．通读全文可知，第一段介绍爱尔兰的地理位置，第二段介绍其气候和农业，第三段介绍其文化传统，因此本文主要是对爱尔兰这个国家的整体介绍。
七、书面表达（满分15分）
67．假如你是李华，某英文报正在进行以“My favorite story”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面图片提示，以“The Chinese Farmer Who Lost His Horse”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1.讲述故事；
2.表达感悟。
写作要求：
1.语言通顺流畅，可适当发挥；
2.词数80词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。
The Chinese Farmer Who Lost His Horse
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
The Chinese Farmer Who Lost His Horse
Once, an old Chinese farmer led a plain life. One day, his horse escaped. Neighbors comforted him, but he just said, “Who knows if it’s good or bad ”
Months later, the horse came back with wild horses. Neighbors congratulated him, yet he repeated his words. Later, his son broke his leg taming a wild horse. Neighbors felt sorry, but he stayed calm.
Soon, the army recruited young men, but his son was spared because of his injury.
This story shows we shouldn’t judge things hastily. Bad luck may hide good fortune. Stay positive and trust life’s plan.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“塞翁失马”的故事并表达个人思考；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”，讲述故事时用一般过去时，表达思考时用一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“讲述故事”和“表达思考”的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接开始讲述“塞翁失马”的故事；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。完整叙述故事的发展过程，包括马走失、带回野马、儿子摔伤、儿子免征入伍等情节；
第三步，书写结语。表达从这个故事中获得的启示，即不要急于判断事情的好坏，保持积极态度并相信一切皆有原因。
[亮点词汇]
①led a...life 过着……的生活
②feel sorry感到难过
③because of 由于
④stay positive保持积极
[高分句型]
Bad luck may hide good fortune.（情态动词的用法）
16 / 162026年七年级下学期 期末考提分卷（宿迁专用）
英语（Units 1-8）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．There are five ________ students in this school. My brother is in it, too.
A．hundred B．hundreds of
C．hundred of D．hundreds
2．He ________ along the Silk Road the next summer holiday.
A．travelling B．travels C．will travel D．travelled
3．There are _________ months in a year and May is _________ month of the year.
A．twelve; the fifth B．twelve; five C．twelfth; five D．twelfth; the fifth
4．The Chinese saying “Knowledge starts with practice.” tells us ________.
A．how can we get knowledge B．when we should start practicing
C．where does knowledge come from D．that practice is the key to knowledge
5．— Shall we go to France for a holiday next month
—_________!
A．Have a good time B．Best wishes
C．Sounds like a good idea D．Good luck
6．— Do you know _______ about the Great Plains, Jenny
— No. Can you tell me ________ about them
A．some; something B．any; anything
C．some; anything D．any; something
7．— How do you feel about the four classics(名著) of China
— — I hear that they are wonderful, but I have read ________ of them.
A．all B．both C．neither D．none
8．The traffic jam was ________ than we ________.
A．worse; expected B．bad; expect C．worst; expected D．worse; expecting
9．With more and more railways, the traffic________ in China have been better in some ways.
A．introduction B．information C．conditions D．education
10．The movie is very ________. We feel ________ after watching it.
A．relaxing; relaxed B．relaxed; relaxing
C．relaxing; relaxing D．relaxed; relaxed
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a cold winter (冬天) morning, Snowy, the rabbit, walks under a tree. And he finds a little bird with a broken wing (翅膀) there. The bird can not fly (飞) and looks 11 . Snowy looks at the bird and says, “It will be OK! I will 12 you.”
He takes the bird to his home and makes a soft 13 with the grass. Every day, Snowy brings delicious 14 and clean water for his new friend. The bird, named Pip, gets better but still cannot 15 . “Maybe warm weather (天气) will help,” Snowy says, looking up at the sky (天空).
One night, a hungry fox comes near Snowy’s home. Pip sees the 16 first. “It’s very dangerous for us” she thinks. Then she shouts loudly (大声吼叫). Snowy puts Pip 17 a big hole (洞). The fox can’t find them and then 18 . “Thank you for 19 us, Pip!” Snowy says to Pip.
When spring (春天) comes, Pip’s 20 is fine. She moves her wings and flies into the sky. But she drops seeds (种子) near Snowy’s home. Soon beautiful flowers 21 around the hole.
Winter is back, and Pip brings other 22 to Snowy’s home. They share food and stories. Pip never forgets 23 Snowy helps her when she is not fine.
Years later, when Snowy is 24 , Pip sits by his side and sings happily. Their 25 shows everyone: Good deeds (行为) always come back to you.
11．A．fine B．well C．unhappy D．quiet
12．A．take care of B．look at C．take out D．pick up
13．A．desk B．locker C．bed D．tree
14．A．grass B．eggs C．dolls D．food
15．A．walk B．run C．fly D．laugh
16．A．use B．danger C．party D．dinner
17．A．on B．under C．between D．in
18．A．walks B．leaves C．stays D．speaks
19．A．knowing B．saving C．feeding D．using
20．A．trunk B．tail C．neck D．wing
21．A．grow B．become C．feed D．pick
22．A．mice B．bears C．birds D．foxes
23．A．why B．where C．who D．how
24．A．young B．old C．small D．big
25．A．book B．class C．story D．smile
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。
A
Mr and Mrs Lu want to buy a new flat in Zhenjiang. They got online for flat-buying information. Here is what they found.
Flats for Sale
Fengrun Garden Built in 2020 Rooms:* Three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, a bathroom and a balcony * The balcony faces south, with a good view of the street. Price: 1,500,000 yuan Place: In Runzhou District, Zhenjiang. 1 km from Zhenjiang Train Station, near Wanda Plaza. Lingyue Home Built in 2021 Rooms:* Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study * There’s a small storage (储藏) room in the corridor (走廊). Price: 1,200,000 yuan Place: In Jingkou District, Zhenjiang. 3 km from Jiaoshan Park, close to a local middle school.
More information: Contact Li Hua at 13812345678/ zjrunzhou@ More information: Contact Wang Ming at 15987654321/ lingyuehome@
Mr Lu often takes trains for business trips and likes shopping in his free time. Mrs Lu hopes to live in a place without noise and wants a room for reading and working. They are thinking about which flat to choose.
26．How many rooms are there in Lingyue Home in all
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
27．Why might Mr Lu choose Fengrun Garden
A．Because the flat faces south.
B．Because it is close to the train station.
C．Because it is far from the city centre.
D．Because it has much room for old things.
28．Which part of the newspaper may the passage come from
A．Geography. B．Culture. C．Shopping. D．Housing.
B
Most children like the summer holiday. During the holiday, the weather is usually good, and they like to have a good time outdoors. The holiday is long. In China, it is from the beginning of July to the end (末端) of August. If you live in the countryside (乡下), you may have fun playing in the trees. If you live in the city, you may like to go to the park or the zoo.
Bob is from America. He really likes travelling. He usually travels around America every year, but this summer he wants to do something different. He loves China very much, so he wants to take a trip to China. He also wants to learn about Chinese history, so he will visit Beijing and Xi’ an. He will get to Beijing by air on August 7. He will stay in the two cities for 10 days. During these days, he plans to visit the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, the Terra-cotta Warriors (兵马俑) and Huashan Mountain. He is sure he will have a great time in China.
29．If you live in the city, you may have fun ________.
A．in the park or zoo B．in the trees
C．in the school D．in the river
30．Where does Bob usually take a vacation
A．In Australia. B．In China. C．In Japan. D．In America.
31．Why does Bob want to visit Beijing and Xi’ an
A．Because he wants to learn about Chinese history.
B．Because he wants to eat Chinese food.
C．Because he wants to make Chinese friends
D．Because he wants to relax during the holiday.
32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Bob wants to learn Chinese. B．Bob will come to China by plane in July.
C．Bob takes a vacation every two years. D．Bob will visit two cities in China.
C
Would you be able to sleep with one eye open Bottlenose dolphins (宽吻海豚) can. When they sleep, only half of their brains go to sleep. They sleep with one eye open to stay safe. Half of their brain sleeps for about two hours before the other half of their brain gets a chance to sleep. Sometimes, the dolphins will keep swimming while they are sleeping.
Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物). These mammals have lungs (肺). And they don’t have gills (鳃) like fish. They are also warm-blooded and have to go to the surface of the water to get air into their lungs. Dolphins don’t lay eggs (产卵). Their young are born alive, and they drink milk from their mothers.
Dolphins are one of the smartest animals in the world. There are many stories about how they save people from water. They are able to solve many problems like humans. They can even use tools to catch fish. But their cleverness doesn’t end there. Dolphins can also pass on anything they learn to other dolphins, like interesting fishing skills. They communicate (沟通) with each other in many ways. They use different sounds to talk to each other. Dolphins know the “voices” of other dolphins and even know exactly who is making which sound. Another thing that shows their cleverness is that they can also know themselves in a mirror (镜子) and check different parts of their body in it.
33．Why do bottlenose dolphins sleep with one eye open
A．To stay safe. B．To sleep for two hours.
C．To swim faster. D．To see their friends nearby.
34．What can we learn about dolphins from Paragraph 2
A．They use gills to get air. B．They are warm-blooded.
C．They lay eggs like fish. D．They have four legs.
35．How do dolphins talk to each other
A．By learning fishing skills. B．By using different sounds.
C．By checking their bodies. D．By using hand gestures.
36．Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from
A．Art. B．Health. C．Nature. D．Sports.
D
Are you a sports lover What sports do you like and why We all know exercise is important for our health. It can help us stay strong and healthy. There are many kinds of sports we can do every day.
One traditional (传统的) sport is Tai Chi. Tai Chi is an old Chinese martial art (武术). It is slow and gentle. Practicing Tai Chi can help improve balance and move easily. It also helps reduce stress (减少压力).
Another good sport is Baduanjin (八段锦). Baduanjin is another traditional Chinese exercise. It has eight simple movements. These movements can help improve your body and mind.
Yoga is also good exercise. Yoga uses slow movements and breathing. It helps you relax and makes your body strong.
Remember, regular (规律的) exercise is key. Try to exercise at least three times a week. Start with small steps and do more later. By exercising regularly, you will feel more energetic and happier. So, get moving and start exercising today!
37．How does the writer start the text
A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions.
C．By showing facts. D．By giving suggestions.
38．What do we know from the text
A．Tai Chi and Yoga are very slow. B．Tai Chi uses fast breathing.
C．Baduanjin can help improve balance. D．Yoga is difficult for most people.
39．What will happen (发生) if you exercise often
A．You feel tired. B．You forget everything.
C．You feel happy and energetic. D．You become more worried.
40．What’s the structure (结构) of the text
A． B．C． D．
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
How to Prepare for a Trip to a Magic Theme Park
A trip to a magic theme park is one of the most exciting experiences for children. But if you don’t prepare well, it may turn into a bad day. 41
Wear comfortable clothes and shoes
You will walk a lot in the park, so comfortable shoes are very important. 42 Also, wear light and comfortable clothes. Don’t wear too many clothes, because you will get hot when you walk around.
Bring enough water and snacks
The food and drinks in the park are usually very expensive. 43 You can put some water and snacks in your bag, such as bread, fruit and biscuits. But remember not to bring too much, or your bag will be too heavy.
Plan your day ahead
There are many interesting rides and shows in the park. You can’t do all of them in one day. 44 You can look at the map of the park online and decide which rides you want to go on first. This will help you save a lot of time.
Take a small first-aid kit
Accidents may happen at any time. You may fall down and hurt your knee, or get a headache. 45 It should have some bandages, painkillers and other necessary things.
If you follow these tips, you will have a wonderful time in the magic theme park.
A．So it’s a good idea to bring your own.
B．Here are some tips to help you have a great trip.
C．You should wear sports shoes or walking shoes.
D．You don’t need to bring anything with you.
E．So you need to make a plan before you go.
F．It’s better to go to the park with your friends.
G．So taking a small first-aid kit is very necessary.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
46．I know Amy likes to ___________ (收集) stamps, so I buy some for her birthday.
47．____________ (检查) your homework carefully and then hand it in.
48．Thousands of lights twinkled ___________ the coast at night. (沿着)
49．___________ (尊重) your classmates helps you to make more friends at school.
50．Look! The door is ___________ (break). Let’s go and see what happened.
51．Look! There are many visitors ___________ (enjoy) the beautiful mountain scenery now.
52．A: Hello! What w___________ you like to eat
B: I’d like some mutton .
53．We were having the sports meeting when it s___________ began to rain.
五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
On a sunny day, my friends and I go to the zoo. The zoo is to the south of our school. As soon as we arrive, we are greeted by different fascinating creatures like monkeys, tigers, elephants and so on. We are so 54 (excite) to see many cute animals!
We 55 (one) see the smart elephants. They can use their trunks 56 (help) people. They look very big and have short legs. And elephants have very big ears and long tusks. Then, we see some giraffes. We have to look up to see them 57 they are very tall and their necks are about two metres long.
Next, we go to see the monkeys. The monkeys are swinging from branch to branch. We also see 58 lazy baby monkey. It is sleeping on the leafy 59 (branch). Then there are some monkeys. They 60 (sit) in the high tree right now, eyes fixed on us. It is like they want to make friends 61 us.
62 (final), we see the tigers. They’re my favourite animals. Tigers look like big cats. They are orange and black, and I think they’re beautiful. But my friends think tigers are scary.
All in all, we enjoy 63 (we) in the zoo. I want to visit the zoo again with my parents next month.
六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分）
请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Ireland is an island (岛屿) in the northwest of Europe. It is famous for its beautiful green countryside.
Ireland has a long history. Dublin is the capital of the Republic of Ireland. Ireland is very beautiful. It has many mountains, beaches, lakes and rivers. The weather seldom gets very hot or very cold. It rains often, and this is why the landscape in Ireland is so beautiful. It also helps the farmers grow potatoes, cabbage, apples and so on.
Ireland has a rich culture. Music and dancing are very important parts of Irish culture. Many towns have traditional (传统的) dances called “ceili”. The people there spend the evening dancing traditional dances and talking with each other. Traditional Irish music is played at the ceili as well as at festivals and other gatherings (聚会) all over Ireland. Traditional Irish songs tell the stories of Irish history and people.
64．How is the weather in Ireland
65．What do Irish people do in towns in the evening
66．What's the main idea of the passage
七、书面表达（满分15分）
67．假如你是李华，某英文报正在进行以“My favorite story”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面图片提示，以“The Chinese Farmer Who Lost His Horse”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1.讲述故事；
2.表达感悟。
写作要求：
1.语言通顺流畅，可适当发挥；
2.词数80词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。
The Chinese Farmer Who Lost His Horse
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