资源简介 新(2024)外研版七上Starter “Welcome to junior high” 重点单词用法1. start /stɑ t/ v. 开始;出发- 搭配:start school 开学;start to do / doing sth 开始做某事;a new start 新的开始- 例句:Welcome to junior high! It's time to start your new life. 欢迎来到初中!是开始你新生活的时候了- 拓展:近义词 begin 开始;反义词 finish/end 结束2. welcome / welk m/ v. & n. 欢迎 adj. 受欢迎的- 搭配:welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到……;You are welcome. 不客气- 例句:Welcome to our school! 欢迎来到我们学校!- 考点:welcome 作动词时,过去式/过去分词为 welcomed,形容词 welcoming 好客的3. junior / d u ni (r)/ adj. 初级的;年少的;下级的- 搭配:junior high (school) 初级中学;junior students 初中生- 例句:I'm so excited to start junior high. 我很兴奋要开始上初中了- 拓展:反义词 senior 高级的;年长的4. high /ha / adj. 高的 adv. 在高处- 搭配:junior high 初中;senior high 高中;high school (美式)中学/高中- 例句:My new school is very big, with high buildings and a large playground. 我的新学校很大,有高高的教学楼和大操场- 拓展:名词 height 高度5. textbook / tekstb k/ n. 教科书;课本- 搭配:a new textbook 新课本;open the textbook 打开课本- 例句:I have got many new textbooks. They smell like knowledge. 我领到许多新课本,散发着知识的气息- 拓展:构词 text(课文)+ book(书)6. eraser / re z (r)/ n. 橡皮擦- 例句:Can I borrow your eraser I need to correct a mistake. 我能借你的橡皮吗?我要改个错误- 拓展:动词 erase 擦除;英式英语常用 rubber7. desk /desk/ n. 书桌;课桌- 搭配:at the desk 在书桌前;sit at the desk 坐在课桌前- 例句:I sit at my new desk and feel very happy. 我坐在我的新课桌前,感到非常开心- 辨析:desk(书桌/课桌)vs table(饭桌/会议桌)8. schoolbag / sku lb ɡ/ n. 书包- 例句:I put all my new books into my schoolbag. 我把所有新书放进书包里9. pencil / pensl/ n. 铅笔- 搭配:a pencil case 铅笔盒;pencil box 铅笔盒- 例句:I have a nice pencil case with many colourful pencils in it. 我有一个漂亮的铅笔盒,里面装满了彩色铅笔10. pen /pen/ n. 钢笔- 例句:We should write carefully with a pen. 我们应该用钢笔认真书写11. ruler / ru l (r)/ n. 尺子;统治者- 例句:You can use a ruler to draw a straight line. 你可以用尺子画直线12. notebook / n tb k/ n. 笔记本- 搭配:take notes in a notebook 在笔记本上记笔记- 例句:You should bring a notebook to every class. 你每节课都应带上笔记本13. diary / da ri/ n. 日记;记事簿- 搭配:keep a diary 写日记;write a diary 写日记- 例句:Keeping a diary is a good habit. 写日记是个好习惯- 考点:复数 diaries14. first /f st/ num. 第一 adj. & adv. 首先的;第一的- 搭配:the first day 第一天;first of all 首先;at first 起初- 例句:Today is my first day at junior high. 今天是我上初中的第一天- 拓展:基数词 one15. lesson / lesn/ n. 课;课程- 搭配:have a lesson 上课;English lesson 英语课;learn a lesson 吸取教训- 例句:We have four lessons in the morning. 我们上午有四节课- 辨析:lesson(一节课/课业)vs class(班级/课堂/一节课)16. subject / s bd kt/ n. 学科;科目;主题- 搭配:school subject 学校科目;favourite subject 最喜爱的学科- 例句:What's your favourite subject 你最喜欢的科目是什么?17. history / h stri/ n. 历史;历史学- 例句:I'm very interested in history because it tells stories of the past. 我对历史很感兴趣,因为它讲述过去的故事- 拓展:形容词 historical 历史的;historic 有历史意义的18. geography /d i ɡr fi/ n. 地理;地理学- 例句:In geography class, we learn about different countries and places. 在地理课上,我们了解不同的国家和地方19. biology /ba l d i/ n. 生物学- 例句:In biology class, we study living things like plants and animals. 在生物课上,我们学习像植物和动物这样的生物20. physics / f z ks/ n. 物理学- 例句:I think physics is very interesting, but it's also quite difficult. 我觉得物理很有趣,但也挺难的21. chemistry / kem stri/ n. 化学- 例句:We will start learning chemistry in Grade 8. 我们将在八年级开始学化学22. PE / pi i / n. 体育(全称 physical education)- 搭配:have a PE class 上体育课;PE teacher 体育老师- 例句:We have two PE classes every week. 我们每周有两节体育课23. IT / a ti / n. 信息技术(全称 information technology)- 例句:In IT class, we learn how to use computers. 在信息技术课上,我们学习如何使用电脑24. begin /b ɡ n/ v. 开始- 搭配:begin to do / doing sth 开始做某事;to begin with 首先- 例句:Class begins at eight o'clock in the morning. 早上八点开始上课- 考点:过去式 began,过去分词 begun;名词 beginning 开始25. class /klɑ s/ n. 班级;课;课堂- 搭配:in class 在课堂上;after class 课后;have a class 上课- 例句:We should listen carefully in class. 我们应该在课堂上认真听讲26. teacher / ti t (r)/ n. 教师;老师- 搭配:head teacher 班主任;校长;English teacher 英语老师- 例句:Our head teacher is very kind and patient. 我们的班主任非常善良、有耐心- 拓展:动词 teach 教27. student / stju dnt/ n. 学生- 搭配:a junior high student 初中生;good student 好学生- 例句:I'm a new student at this school. 我是这所学校的新生28. classmate / klɑ sme t/ n. 同班同学- 搭配:make friends with classmates 和同学交朋友- 例句:My new classmates are all very friendly. 我的新同学都非常友好29. friend /frend/ n. 朋友- 搭配:make friends with 与……交朋友;new friend 新朋友- 例句:I hope to make more new friends at junior high. 我希望在初中交到更多新朋友- 拓展:形容词 friendly 友好的;名词 friendship 友谊30. introduce / ntr dju s/ v. 介绍- 搭配:introduce oneself 自我介绍;introduce A to B 把A介绍给B- 例句:Can you introduce yourself to the class 你能向全班同学介绍一下自己吗?- 拓展:名词 introduction 介绍31. name /ne m/ n. 名字 v. 命名- 搭配:first name 名;last name / family name 姓;full name 全名- 例句:My name is Li Hua. Nice to meet you. 我叫李华,很高兴认识你32. which /w t / pron. & adj. 哪一个;哪一些- 例句:Which subject do you like best, English or maths 你最喜欢哪一科,英语还是数学?33. get /ɡet/ v. 得到;获得;变得- 搭配:get ready for 为……做好准备;get up 起床;get to 到达- 例句:We need to get ready for the new term. 我们需要为新学期做好准备- 考点:过去式 got;过去分词 got / gotten(美)34. ready / redi/ adj. 准备好的;愿意的- 搭配:get ready for 为……做好准备;be ready to do sth 准备好做某事- 例句:Are you ready for your new life 你为新的生活做好准备了吗?35. new /nju / adj. 新的;不熟悉的- 搭配:a new school 新学校;new term 新学期;make new friends 交新朋友- 例句:Everything here is new to me. 这里的一切对我来说都是新的- 拓展:副词 newly 最近36. life /la f/ n. 生活;生命- 搭配:new life 新生活;school life 学校生活;daily life 日常生活- 例句:My school life is very colourful. 我的学校生活非常丰富多彩- 考点:复数 lives37. uniform / ju n f m/ n. 制服;校服- 搭配:school uniform 校服;wear a uniform 穿校服- 例句:We must wear school uniforms at school. 我们在学校必须穿校服38. wear /we (r)/ v. 穿;戴- 搭配:wear school uniforms 穿校服- 例句:What do you usually wear at school 你在学校通常穿什么?- 考点:过去式 wore,过去分词 worn39. meet /mi t/ v. 遇见;遇到;会面- 搭配:nice to meet you 很高兴认识你;meet new people 遇见新面孔- 例句:I'm happy to meet so many new classmates. 我很高兴认识这么多新同学- 考点:过去式/过去分词 met;名词 meeting 会议40. need /ni d/ v. 需要;必须- 搭配:need to do sth 需要做某事- 例句:We need to work hard from now on. 我们需要从现在起努力学习41. help /help/ v. & n. 帮助- 搭配:help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事;with one's help 在某人的帮助下;ask for help 寻求帮助- 例句:Let's help each other at junior high. 在初中让我们互相帮助吧- 拓展:形容词 helpful 有用的;helpless 无助的42. each /i t / pron. & adj. 每个;各自- 搭配:each other 互相;each day 每天- 例句:We should help each other and learn from each other. 我们应该互相帮助、互相学习43. listen / l sn/ v. 听;倾听- 搭配:listen to 听……;listen carefully 仔细听- 例句:Listen to the teacher carefully in class. 上课要认真听老师讲- 考点:listen 是不及物动词,接宾语必须加 to44. speak /spi k/ v. 说;讲- 搭配:speak English 说英语;speak to sb 与某人说话- 例句:Can you speak English 你会说英语吗?- 考点:过去式 spoke,过去分词 spoken45. ask /ɑ sk/ v. 问;请求- 搭配:ask questions 问问题;ask sb for help 向某人求助;ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事- 例句:Don't be afraid to ask the teacher questions. 不要害怕向老师提问46. answer / ɑ ns (r)/ v. 回答;答复 n. 答案- 搭配:answer the question 回答问题;the answer to the question 问题的答案- 例句:Please put up your hand if you know the answer. 如果你知道答案请举手47. put /p t/ v. 放;放置- 搭配:put up 举起;张贴;put on 穿上;上演- 例句:Put up your hand if you have any questions. 如果有问题请举手- 考点:过去式/过去分词均为 put48. wish /w / v. & n. 希望;祝愿- 搭配:wish sb good luck 祝某人好运;wish to do sth 希望做某事- 例句:I wish you all the best in junior high school. 祝大家在初中一切顺利49. playground / ple ɡra nd/ n. 操场;运动场- 搭配:on the playground 在操场上;in the playground 在操场区域- 例句:We can play basketball and football on the big playground. 我们可以在大操场上打篮球和踢足球- 拓展:构词 play(玩)+ ground(场地);sports ground 运动场附:课文主要短语一、校园与学习用品1. welcome to junior high 欢迎来到初中2. junior high school 初级中学3. a new start 一个新的开始4. on the first day 在第一天5. at school 在学校6. school uniform 校服7. wear school uniforms 穿校服8. textbooks for the new term 新学期课本9. a pencil case 一个铅笔盒10. take notes in a notebook 在笔记本上记笔记二、学科与课程11. school subjects 学校科目12. favourite subject 最喜欢的科目13. an English lesson 一节英语课14. have a PE class 上体育课15. PE teacher 体育老师16. IT class 信息技术课三、自我介绍与社交17. my first day 我的第一天18. introduce oneself 自我介绍19. make friends with 与……交朋友20. nice to meet you 很高兴认识你21. help each other 互相帮助22. learn from each other 互相学习23. each other 互相;彼此24. a new classmate 一位新同学25. ask the teacher questions 向老师提问四、课堂活动与指令26. in class 在课堂上27. after class 课后28. listen to the teacher 听老师讲课29. put up your hand 举手30. get ready for 为……做好准备31. begin to do sth 开始做某事五、祝福与鼓励32. wish sb good luck 祝某人好运33. all the best 一切顺利六、补充常用表达- start school 开学- good morning 早上好- How are you 你好吗?- I'm fine, thank you. 我很好,谢谢- See you later. 回头见- I see. 我明白了- Let's go. 我们走吧- Of course. 当然新外研版七年级上册Unit 1《A new start》重点单词讲解1. complete v. 使完整;完成- 搭配:complete a task / the project 完成任务/项目I need to complete my homework first. 我需要先完成家庭作业。- 拓展:也可作形容词,意为“完整的;完全的”,如 a complete story 一个完整的故事。2. without prep. 缺乏;没有- 搭配:without doing sth 没有做某事He left the room without saying a word. 他没说一句话就离开了房间。- 辨析:反义词为 with(具有;用)。3. sentence n. 句子- 搭配:make a sentence 造句Please use this word to make a sentence. 请用这个单词造个句子。- 考点:注意拼写,区别于“单词word”、“短语phrase”。4. mistake n. 错误- 搭配:make a mistake / make mistakes 犯错;correct a mistake 纠正错误Don't be afraid of making mistakes. 别害怕犯错误。- 拓展:by mistake 错误地(由于疏忽);learn from your mistakes 从错误中学习。5. polite adj. 有礼貌的- 搭配:be polite to sb 对某人有礼貌It is polite to listen to others carefully. 认真听他人讲话是有礼貌的。- 拓展:副词 politely 有礼貌地;反义词 impolite/rude 不礼貌的/粗鲁的。6. mind n. 头脑;思想;思维- 搭配:change one's mind 改变主意;make up one's mind 下定决心He has a sharp mind. 他思维敏捷。- 拓展:作动词表示“介意”,Would you mind opening the door? 你介意开门吗?7. hers pron. 她的(名词性物主代词)- 用法:后面不接名词,等于 her + 名词。This book is not mine, it's hers. 这本书不是我的,是她的。- 对比:her 是形容词性物主代词,后必须加名词(如 her book)。8. dry adj. 干的;干燥的My mouth feels dry. 我口干舌燥。- 拓展:反义词 wet 湿的;也可作动词“变干;把……弄干”。9. meaning n. 意义;意思;含义- 搭配:the meaning of ... ……的意思What is the meaning of this word 这个词什么意思?- 拓展:动词形式为 mean;形容词 meaningful 有意义的,meaningless 无意义的。10. fact n. 事实;真相- 搭配:in fact 事实上;实际上In fact, he is our new teacher. 事实上,他是我们的新老师。- 考点:in fact 是单元核心短语,常位于句首作状语,用逗号隔开。11. in fact 固定短语 事实上- 用法:用于强调真实情况,修正或补充上文。He looks young. In fact, he is over 40. 他看起来很年轻,实际上已经40多岁了。12. important adj. 重要的;重大的- 搭配:It is important (for sb) to do sth (对某人来说)做某事是重要的It's important to learn grammar well. 学好语法很重要。- 拓展:名词 importance 重要性。13. remember v. 记住;记得- 搭配:- remember to do sth 记得去做某事(事情未做)- remember doing sth 记得做过某事(事情已做)Remember to call me. 记得给我打电话。I remember seeing her before. 我记得以前见过她。- 拓展:反义词 forget 用法类似。14. really adv. 很;十分;真的- 用法:修饰动词或形容词,表示强调。I really enjoy playing basketball. 我真的很喜欢打篮球。- 辨析:real 为形容词,修饰名词(如 real life 真实的生活)。15. choose v. 挑选;选择;选取- 搭配:choose to do sth 选择做某事You can choose a book you like. 你可以选一本你喜欢的书。- 拓展:过去式 chose;名词 choice 选择。16. main adj. (同类中)最大的;最重要的- 搭配:the main idea 中心思想;the main problem 主要问题What is the main idea of this passage 这篇文章的中心思想是什么?17. expression n. 词;词组;措辞;表情"Well done" is a useful expression. “做得好”是一个有用的表达。- 拓展:动词 express 表达。18. point v. 指;用(手指)指- 搭配:point out 指出,指明Please point out the mistakes in my writing. 请指出我写作中的错误。- 辨析:point at 指着(近处/不礼貌);point to 指向(远处/方向)。19. point out 动词短语 指出;指明- 用法:后接名词或宾语从句。The teacher pointed out that I was wrong. 老师指出我错了。20. praise v. (尤指公开地)称赞;赞扬;表扬- 搭配:praise sb for (doing) sth 因某事表扬某人He praised me for my hard work. 他因我的努力而表扬了我。21. other adj. 其余的;另外的- 搭配:other + 复数名词 其他的……Are there any other questions 还有其他问题吗?- 辨析:the other 两者中的另一个;another 三者及以上的另一个。22. grammar n. 语法Grammar is very important in learning English. 语法在英语学习中很重要。23. rule n. 规则;定律- 搭配:follow the rules 遵守规则;break the rules 打破规则We should obey the school rules. 我们应该遵守校规。24. circle v. 在……上画圈;圈出Circle the correct answers. 圈出正确的答案。- 拓展:也可作名词“圆圈”。25. mine pron. 我的(名词性物主代词)- 用法:独立使用,等于 my + 名词。Your bike is blue, but mine is black. 你的自行车是蓝色的,但我的是黑色的。26. diary n. 日记;日记簿- 搭配:keep a diary 写日记Keeping a diary is a good habit. 写日记是个好习惯。27. bell n. 铃;电铃The bell is ringing. 铃响了。28. ring v. (钟、铃)鸣响;打电话- 搭配:ring sb up 给某人打电话The phone is ringing. 电话在响。- 拓展:过去式 rang。29. into prep. 进入,到……里面- 搭配:come into 进来;get into 进入(车辆等);jump into 跳入Thoughts rushed into my mind. 各种想法涌入我的脑海。30. ourselves pron. 我们自己- 搭配:enjoy ourselves 玩得开心;by ourselves 靠我们自己We can do it by ourselves. 我们能自己做这件事。31. silly adj. 可笑的;荒唐的;愚蠢的Don't ask such silly questions. 别问这么愚蠢的问题。- 近义词:stupid, foolish32. just adv. 正好;恰好;刚才- 用法:常与现在完成时或一般过去时连用。I just finished my project. 我刚完成了我的课题。- 拓展:just a moment 等一会儿。33. smile n. 微笑,笑容- 搭配:with a smile 带着微笑She always has a big smile on her face. 她脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容。- 拓展:也可作动词,smile at sb 对某人微笑。34. lucky adj. 运气好的,幸运的- 搭配:be lucky to do sth 很幸运做某事I’m lucky to have such a good teacher. 我真幸运有这么好的老师。- 拓展:名词 luck 运气;副词 luckily 幸运地;反义词 unlucky。35. until prep./conj. 直到……为止- 搭配:not ... until ... 直到……才……I didn't go to bed until my mother came back. 直到妈妈回来我才去睡觉。- 考点:在 not...until 句型中,谓语动词常用非延续性动词。36. happen v. (尤指意外地)发生What happened to you 你怎么了?- 辨析:happen 偶然发生;take place 有计划地发生。37. during prep. 在……期间We had a great time during the summer holiday. 暑假期间我们玩得很开心。- 辨析:during 强调时间段内;in 也有此意,但 during 更侧重过程。38. more det. 另外的;更多的- 搭配:more and more 越来越多We need more practice. 我们需要更多练习。- 考点:much/many 的比较级。39. conversation n. (非正式的)谈话;交谈- 搭配:have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈We had a long conversation about our plans. 我们就计划进行了一次长谈。40. advice n. 意见,建议;忠告- 考点:不可数名词!- 搭配:a piece of advice 一条建议;give sb some advice 给某人一些建议Thank you for your advice. 谢谢你的建议。- 拓展:动词 advise;近义词 suggestion(可数名词)。41. task n. 工作,任务- 搭配:complete a task 完成任务- 辨析:task 指派的具体任务;work 泛指的工作(不可数);job 职业(可数)。42. project n. (学校的)课题;研究项目- 搭配:do a project 做项目Our group is working on a science project. 我们组正在做一个科学课题。43. journey n. 旅行;旅程;历程Junior high is a new journey for us. 初中对我们来说是一段新的历程。- 辨析:journey 长途旅行;trip 短途往返旅行;travel 泛指旅行(动词/不可数名词)。44. of course 固定短语 当然;自然- 用法:口语中表示肯定回答。— Can you help me — Of course. ——你能帮我吗?——当然。45. together adv. 一起;共同- 搭配:get together 聚会;work together 合作Let's go home together. 我们一起回家吧。46. pool n. 水塘;水洼Don't swim in the pool alone. 不要独自在水塘游泳。- 拓展:swimming pool 游泳池。47. sail v. 起航;驾驶(船只)The ship will sail tomorrow. 这艘船明天起航。- 拓展:sailor 水手;sailing 帆船运动。48. away adv. 离开;远离;朝另一方向- 搭配:go away 走开;far away 遥远;take away 拿走Don't run away. 别跑开。49. thought n. 意见;主意;观点;思想What are your thoughts on this problem 你对这个问题有什么看法?- 拓展:也是动词 think 的过去式和过去分词。50. primary adj. 小学教育的;初级教育的- 搭配:primary school 小学I started primary school when I was six. 我六岁时开始上小学。51. primary school 名词短语 小学52. protect v. 保护;防护- 搭配:protect ... from ... 保护……免受……We must protect the environment. 我们必须保护环境。- 拓展:名词 protection。53. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的The road is very wide. 这条路很宽。- 拓展:副词 widely 广泛地(注意拼写:wide 也可作副词,表示“充分地”;widely 多表抽象含义“广泛地”)。54. problem n. 问题;难题;困难- 搭配:solve a problem 解决问题;No problem. 没问题。- 辨析:problem(待解决的难题) vs question(待回答的疑问)。数学题是 math problems。55. still adv. 仍然;还- 用法:常用于肯定句和疑问句,表示持续状态。I am still hungry. 我还饿。- 辨析:yet 用于否定句和疑问句,常放在句末。56. pain n. (肉体上的)疼;痛;疼痛- 搭配:in pain 在痛苦中;No pain, no gain. 没有付出就没有收获。- 辨析:pain 多指身体疼痛;hurt 动词“使受伤/疼痛”。57. gain v. 获得;赢得;增加You will gain much knowledge from this project. 你会从这个项目中收获很多知识。- 拓展:gain 也可作名词“利益;好处”。58. through prep. 从一端至另一端;穿过;通过- 搭配:go through 经历;穿过- 辨析:through 内部穿过(如窗户、森林);across 表面穿过(如马路、河流)。59. storm n. 暴风雨(雪)There is a storm coming. 暴风雨要来了。- 拓展:brainstorm 头脑风暴。60. towards prep. 向(着);朝(着)He walked towards me slowly. 他慢慢向我走来。- 拓展:toward 同义,towards 更常用。61. hope v. 希望,期望,指望- 搭配:hope to do sth 希望做某事;I hope so. 我希望如此。- 易错:绝对不可以说 hope sb to do sth。I hope you will pass the exam. 我希望你能通过考试。- 拓展:也可作名词。62. plan n. 计划 / v. 计划- 搭配:make a plan / make plans 制定计划;plan to do sth 计划做某事We plan to hold a sports meet. 我们计划举办一次运动会。63. yours pron. 你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)- 用法:独立使用。My pen is broken. Can I borrow yours 我的笔坏了,能借你的吗?64. grow v. 成长;长大;种植We grow up day by day. 我们一天天长大。- 拓展:grow up 长大;grow flowers 种花。65. write down 动词短语 写下;记下Please write down the new words on the blackboard. 请把黑板上的新单词记下来。- 考点:代词放中间,如 write it down。外研版 七上Unit 2 More than fun重点单词用法1. rock music /r k mju z k/ n. 摇滚乐- 搭配:play rock music 演奏摇滚乐- 例句:Rock music is coming out of my computer. 摇滚乐正从我的电脑里传出来。- 拓展:rock 本义“岩石;摇动”;rock music lover 摇滚乐爱好者2. as / z/ prep. 像;如同;作为- 搭配:as a ... 作为一个……- 例句:As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. 作为一名摇滚乐爱好者,我在学校乐队弹电吉他。- 拓展:也可作连词,如 as tall as 和……一样高3. electric / lektr k/ adj. 用电的;电动的- 搭配:electric guitar 电吉他- 例句:He plays the electric guitar very well. 他电吉他弹得很好。- 拓展:名词 electricity 电;electronic 电子的(注意区分)4. guitar /ɡ tɑ (r)/ n. 吉他- 搭配:play the guitar 弹吉他(乐器前必须加定冠词 the)- 例句:I play the guitar in the school band. 我在学校乐队弹吉他。- 考点:乐器前必须加 the,球类运动不加(如 play basketball)。5. band /b nd/ n. 乐队;乐团- 搭配:school band 学校乐队;rock band 摇滚乐队- 例句:Our band will perform at the art festival. 我们乐队将在艺术节上表演。6. online / n la n/ adv. 在网上- 搭配:share ... online 在网上分享……;search online 在线搜索- 例句:Sometimes I write songs and share them online. 有时我写歌并在网上分享。7. fun /f n/ n. 乐趣;有趣的事(不可数名词)- 搭配:have fun 玩得开心;for fun 为了好玩;so much fun 如此多的乐趣- 例句:There is so much fun in music. 音乐中有如此多的乐趣。- 拓展:也可作形容词“有趣的”(如 a fun movie)。8. moment / m m nt/ n. 某一时刻;片刻- 搭配:at this moment 此时;right at this moment 就在这时- 例句:Right at this moment, the sound of Grandpa's erhu cuts in. 就在这时,爷爷的二胡声插了进来。- 拓展:at the moment 此刻(用于现在进行时)9. sound /sa nd/ n. 声音- 搭配:the sound of ... ……的声音- 例句:I like the sound of the guitar. 我喜欢吉他的声音。- 辨析:sound(泛指声音)vs voice(人的嗓音)vs noise(噪音)- 拓展:sound 也可作动词,意为“听起来”(sound + adj.)。10. different / d fr nt/ adj. 不同的;不一样的- 搭配:different kinds of 不同种类的;be different from 与……不同- 例句:It's a different kind of music. 这是一种不同的音乐。- 拓展:名词 difference 不同;反义词 same 相同的11. suddenly / s dnli/ adv. 突然地;突如其来地- 例句:An idea suddenly hits me. 我突然有了一个主意。- 拓展:形容词 sudden 突然的12. hit /h t/ v. 使(某人)突然意识到- 用法:An idea hits sb 某人突然想到一个主意(比喻说法,像一个想法突然“击中”脑海)- 例句:An idea suddenly hits me: "Why don't we ... " 我突然有了一个想法:“我们何不……?”- 拓展:hit 本义“击打”,过去式 hit;也可作名词“热门歌曲”。13. check /t ek/ v. 检查;核查- 搭配:check out 查看;check in 登记- 例句:Please check your answers carefully. 请仔细检查你的答案。14. rush /r / v. 冲;奔- 搭配:rush into 冲进- 例句:I rush into his room. 我冲进他的房间。- 拓展:rush hour 交通高峰期15. festival / fest vl/ n. (电影、戏剧、音乐等的)节;节庆;汇演- 搭配:art festival 艺术节;music festival 音乐节- 例句:We decide to take part in the art festival this year. 我们决定今年参加艺术节。16. practice / pr kt s/ n. 练习- 搭配:a week's practice 一周的练习;Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。- 例句:After a week's practice, we are ready for the festival. 经过一周的练习,我们为艺术节做好了准备。- 拓展:也可作动词,英式英语 practise,美式英语 practice。17. stage /ste d / n. 舞台- 搭配:on the stage 在舞台上- 例句:I stand on the stage and feel nervous. 我站在舞台上,感到很紧张。18. nod /n d/ v. 点头- 搭配:nod to sb 向某人点头- 例句:I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments. 我朝爷爷点点头,然后我们开始演奏乐器。- 拓展:过去式 nodded19. instrument / nstr m nt/ n. 乐器;仪器- 搭配:play an instrument 演奏乐器;musical instrument 乐器- 例句:We fire up our instruments. 我们开始演奏乐器。20. everybody / evrib di/ pron. 每个人;人人- 用法:不定代词,作主语时谓语动词用单数(三单形式)。- 例句:Everybody moves with our music. 每个人都随着我们的音乐舞动。- 拓展:同义词 everyone21. understand / nd st nd/ v. 懂得;理解;明白- 例句:I didn't understand Beijing opera very well before. 我以前不太懂京剧。- 拓展:过去式 understood22. feeling / fi l / n. 感觉;情感- 例句:It feels great to enjoy our hobby together. 一起享受爱好感觉很棒。- 拓展:动词 feel 感觉23. directly /d rektli/ adv. 直接地- 例句:She looked at me directly. 她直接看着我。- 拓展:形容词 direct 直接的24. describe /d skra b/ v. 描述;形容;描写- 搭配:describe ... as ... 把……描述为……- 例句:Can you describe your hobby 你能描述一下你的爱好吗?- 拓展:名词 description25. action / k n/ n. 行为;行动- 搭配:take action 采取行动- 例句:Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于言语。- 拓展:动词 act;形容词 active 积极的26. group /ɡru p/ n. 组;团体;群体- 搭配:a group of 一组……;一群……- 例句:They enjoy their hobby in a group. 他们以小组形式享受爱好。27. member / memb (r)/ n. 成员;会员- 搭配:a member of ... ……的一名成员- 例句:I am a member of the school band. 我是学校乐队的一名成员。28. skate /ske t/ v. 滑冰;溜冰- 搭配:go skating 去滑冰- 例句:I like skating in winter. 我喜欢冬天滑冰。- 拓展:skating 滑冰运动29. volleyball / v lib l/ n. 排球(运动)- 搭配:play volleyball 打排球(不加 the)- 例句:She plays volleyball after school. 她放学后打排球。30. photography /f t ɡr fi/ n. 摄影- 搭配:take up photography 从事摄影- 例句:My hobby is photography. 我的爱好是摄影。- 拓展:photo 照片;photographer 摄影师31. correct /k rekt/ adj. 正确的;无误的- 搭配:the correct answer 正确答案- 例句:Please circle the correct answer. 请圈出正确的答案。- 拓展:反义词 incorrect;动词 correct 纠正32. form /f m/ n. 形式;形状- 例句:There are many forms of art. 艺术有很多形式。- 拓展:也可作动词“形成”。33. tradition /tr d n/ n. 传统- 搭配:by tradition 按照传统- 例句:It is a tradition to eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. 春节吃饺子是一个传统。- 拓展:形容词 traditional 传统的34. interest / ntr st/ n. 兴趣- 搭配:have interest in sth 对某事有兴趣;places of interest 名胜古迹- 例句:Young people didn't have much interest in traditional arts. 年轻人对传统艺术没太大兴趣。- 拓展:动词 interest 使感兴趣;形容词 interesting(事物令人感兴趣的)/ interested(人对……感兴趣的)35. lover / l v (r)/ n. 爱好者- 搭配:music lover 音乐爱好者;art lover 艺术爱好者- 例句:As a rock music lover, I play the guitar. 作为摇滚乐爱好者,我弹吉他。36. prize /pra z/ n. (给予获胜者的)奖品;奖金- 搭配:win the first prize 获得一等奖- 例句:She won the first prize in the competition. 她在比赛中获得了一等奖。petitor /k m pet t (r)/ n. 竞争者;参赛者- 例句:There are many competitors in the art festival. 艺术节上有许多参赛者。- 拓展:动词 compete 竞争;名词 competition 比赛38. programme / pr ɡr m/ n. (电视、广播的)节目- 例句:There was a TV programme about Beijing opera for children. 有一档关于京剧的儿童电视节目。- 拓展:美式英语拼写为 program39. paper-cutting / pe p k t / n. 剪纸- 例句:Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese art. 剪纸是一项中国传统艺术。- 拓展:paper-cutters 剪纸艺人40. only / nli/ adv. 只有;仅仅- 例句:Before, there were only a few young paper-cutters. 以前,只有少数年轻的剪纸艺人。- 拓展:not only ... but also ... 不但……而且……41. few /fju / det. 一些;几个(修饰可数名词)- 辨析:few(几乎没有,否定含义)vs a few(有几个,肯定含义)- 例句:There were only a few young paper-cutters before. 以前只有少数几个年轻的剪纸艺人。- 考点:a few + 可数名词复数;a little + 不可数名词42. same /se m/ adj. 相同的;同一个的- 搭配:the same as ... 和……相同- 例句:My hobby is the same as yours. 我的爱好和你的一样。- 拓展:反义词 different43. social / s l/ adj. 社会的;有关社会的- 搭配:social media 社交媒体- 例句:There are more chances to share the fun online with social media. 有了社交媒体,有更多机会在网上分享乐趣。44. media / mi di / n. 新闻媒体;传媒- 搭配:social media 社交媒体- 例句:Social media helps us share our hobbies. 社交媒体帮助我们分享爱好。45. social media / s l mi di / 名词短语 社交媒体46. chance /t ɑ ns/ n. 机会;可能性- 搭配:have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事- 例句:With social media, there are more chances to share the fun online. 有了社交媒体,有更多机会在网上分享乐趣。47. partner / pɑ tn (r)/ n. 搭档;伙伴- 搭配:work with a partner 与搭档合作- 例句:Practice the dialogue with your partner. 和你的搭档练习对话。48. note /n t/ n. 笔记;记录- 搭配:take notes 记笔记;make a note 做记录- 例句:Please take notes in class. 上课请记笔记。49. example / ɡ zɑ mpl/ n. 例子;例证- 搭配:for example 例如;take ... for example 以……为例- 例句:Take paper-cutting for example. 以剪纸为例。50. knowledge / n l d / n. 知识;学问;认识(不可数名词)- 搭配:give sb knowledge 给某人知识- 例句:Books can give us much knowledge. 书能给我们很多知识。- 考点:不可数名词,不能说 a knowledge。51. wild /wa ld/ adj. 野生的- 搭配:wild birds 野鸟;wild animals 野生动物- 例句:He likes watching wild birds. 他喜欢观鸟。52. nature / ne t (r)/ n. 大自然;自然界- 例句:We should get close to nature. 我们应该亲近大自然。- 拓展:形容词 natural 自然的;天生的53. report /r p t/ n. 新闻报道;报告- 搭配:news report 新闻报道- 例句:I read a news report about birds. 我读了一篇关于鸟的新闻报道。- 拓展:也可作动词“报道”;reporter 记者54. awake / we k/ adj. 醒着的- 搭配:be awake 醒着的;stay awake 保持清醒- 例句:I lie awake at midnight. 我半夜醒着躺在床上。- 拓展:反义词 asleep(睡着的,只作表语)55. midnight / m dna t/ n. 午夜- 搭配:at midnight 在午夜- 例句:I was awake at midnight. 我午夜醒着。56. appear / p (r)/ v. (尤指突然)出现;呈现- 例句:A bird suddenly appeared at the window. 一只鸟突然出现在窗口。- 拓展:名词 appearance 出现;外貌;反义词 disappear 消失57. heart /hɑ t/ n. 心(脏)- 搭配:learn by heart 记住;break one's heart 伤某人的心- 例句:My heart was beating fast. 我的心跳得很快。58. almost / lm st/ adv. 几乎;差不多- 例句:I almost cried when I heard the news. 听到消息,我差点哭了。- 拓展:近义词 nearly;反义词 hardly 几乎不59. tap /t p/ v. (用手指)轻拍;轻叩;轻敲- 搭配:tap on the window 轻敲窗户- 例句:Someone is tapping on the door. 有人在轻轻敲门。60. shake / e k/ v. 摇动;摇晃- 搭配:shake hands 握手;shake one's head 摇头- 例句:I shake my head when I don't agree. 我不同意时就摇摇头。- 拓展:过去式 shook61. bit /b t/ n. 有点儿;稍微- 搭配:a bit 有点儿(修饰形容词/副词);a bit of 一点儿(修饰不可数名词)- 例句:I feel a bit lonely. 我感到有点孤独。62. lonely / l nli/ adj. 孤单的;孤寂的- 例句:I feel lonely when my parents are not at home. 父母不在家时我感到孤单。- 辨析:lonely(内心的孤独寂寞)vs alone(独自一人,不强调情感)63. magic / m d k/ adj. 有魔力的;神奇的- 例句:It was a magic moment. 那是一个神奇的时刻。- 拓展:名词 magic 魔法;magician 魔术师64. joy /d / n. 欢欣;愉快;喜悦- 搭配:the joy of ... ……的快乐- 例句:We share the joy of our hobby. 我们分享爱好的快乐。- 拓展:形容词 joyful65. adventure / d vent (r)/ n. 历险;奇遇- 例句:Reading is an adventure in knowledge. 阅读是知识的奇遇。- 拓展:形容词 adventurous 爱冒险的66. notebook / n tb k/ n. 笔记本- 搭配:write in a notebook 记在笔记本上- 例句:I write down new words in my notebook. 我把新单词记在笔记本上。67. shelf / elf/ n. 隔板;架子- 搭配:on the shelf 在架子上- 例句:I put the book on the shelf. 我把书放在架子上。- 拓展:复数 shelves68. leave /li v/ v. 离开;出发- 搭配:leave for 动身去……;leave sth + 地点 把某物忘在某地- 例句:I leave my notebook at home. 我把笔记本忘在家里了。69. nervously / n v sli/ adv. 神经紧张地;焦虑不安地- 例句:She opens the box nervously. 她紧张地打开盒子。- 拓展:形容词 nervous70. page /pe d / n. (书、报纸、文件等的)页;面- 搭配:turn to page... 翻到第……页;on the last page 在最后一页- 例句:The answer is on the last page. 答案在最后一页。71. writing / ra t / n. 文字;书写;写作- 例句:His hobby is writing. 他的爱好是写作。72. ending / end / n. (故事、电影、活动等的)结局;结尾- 搭配:the best ending 最好的结局;happy ending 幸福结局- 例句:The story has a happy ending. 这个故事有一个幸福的结局。新(2024)外研版英语七年级上册Unit 3 “Family ties”重点单词用法1. silent / sa l nt/ adj. 不作声的;沉默的- 搭配:keep silent 保持沉默;remain silent 保持沉默- 例句:The father's love is often silent but strong. 父亲的爱往往沉默却深沉- 拓展:名词 silence 沉默;副词 silently 沉默地2. along / l / prep. 顺着;沿着- 搭配:walk along 沿着……走;along the way 沿路;在路上- 例句:They are running along the river. 他们正沿着小河跑步3. mountain / ma nt n/ n. 高山;山岳- 搭配:climb a mountain 爬山;mountain range 山脉- 例句:We will climb the mountain this Sunday. 这周日我们将去爬山4. road /r d/ n. 路;道路;公路- 搭配:cross the road 过马路;main road 主干道;on the road 在路上- 辨析:road(交通功能为主)vs street(两旁有建筑的城市街道)5. handsome / h ns m/ adj. (男子)英俊的;漂亮的- 例句:He is a handsome young man. 他是一个帅气的年轻人- 辨析:handsome(男性英俊)vs beautiful(女性美丽)vs pretty(女性/小孩可爱)6. strict /str kt/ adj. 严格的;严厉的- 搭配:be strict with sb 对某人严格;be strict in/about sth 对某事严格- 例句:My father is strict with me and he is strict in his work, too. 我爸爸对我严格,对工作也很严格- 考点:对象是人用 with,对象是事用 in/about7. postman / p stm n/ n. 邮递员;邮差- 例句:The father served as a postman for this area for years. 父亲在这个地区当了多年邮递员- 考点:复数 postmen8. touching / t t / adj. 感人的;动人的- 搭配:a touching story 感人的故事;a touching moment 动人的时刻- 例句:This is a touching movie about family love. 这是一部关于亲情的感人电影- 辨析:touching(修饰物,令人感动的)vs touched(修饰人,感到感动的)- 拓展:动词 touch 触摸;触动9. son /s n/ n. 儿子- 搭配:my son 我的儿子;son and daughter 儿子和女儿- 例句:His son often helps him carry the heavy bags. 他儿子常帮他提重包10. serve /s v/ v. 为……工作;供职;服务- 搭配:serve as 担任;充当;serve the people 为人民服务- 例句:He served as a postman for many years. 他担任邮递员多年- 拓展:名词 service 服务;servant 仆人;雇员11. area / e ri / n. (国家、市镇等的)地区;区域- 搭配:in the area 在这个地区;rural areas 农村地区;urban areas 城市地区- 例句:He knows everyone in this area. 他认识这个地区的每个人12. absent / bs nt/ adj. 不在的;缺席的- 搭配:be absent from 缺席;不在- 例句:Tony was absent from school yesterday. 托尼昨天没来上学- 拓展:名词 absence 缺席13. seldom / seld m/ adv. 很少;罕见;不常- 用法:频度副词,本身含否定意义,常用于一般现在时- 例句:He was seldom late for school. 他很少上学迟到- 考点:含否定意义,反意疑问句用肯定形式14. position /p z n/ n. 职位;职务;位置- 搭配:take over one's position 接替某人的职位- 例句:His son took over his position as the postman. 他儿子接替了他邮递员的职位15. each /i t / pron. (两个或两个以上人或物中的)每个;各- 搭配:each other 互相;each day 每天- 例句:They gave each other a hug before parting. 分别前他们互相拥抱- 考点:each 强调整体中的“每一个个体”;作主语时谓语用单数16. carry / k ri/ v. 把(某物或某人)带至(新的地点或位置);携带;搬运- 搭配:carry sth to + 地点 带某物去某地;carry out 执行;实施- 例句:The son carries the heavy bag for his father. 儿子替父亲背着沉甸甸的包17. across / kr s/ prep. 横跨;跨越;从一边到另一边- 搭配:across the street 穿过街道;across the river 过河- 例句:The father walked across the cold river to deliver letters. 父亲趟过冰冷的河水去送信- 辨析:across(表面穿过)vs through(内部穿过)18. memory / mem ri/ n. 记忆;回忆- 搭配:bring back memories 唤起回忆;sweet memories 甜蜜的回忆;in memory of 为了纪念- 例句:The photo brought back many sweet memories. 这张照片唤起了许多甜蜜的回忆- 拓展:动词 memorize 记住;形容词 memorable 难忘的19. tear /t (r)/ n. 眼泪;泪水- 搭配:in tears 流着泪;burst into tears 突然哭起来- 例句:Tears ran down her face when she saw the old photo. 看到旧照片时,泪水顺着她的脸颊流下- 考点:常用复数 tears,除非是一滴眼泪20. growth /ɡr θ/ n. (性格、智力或情感的)发展;成长- 例句:Parents play an important role in children's growth. 父母在孩子的成长中扮演重要角色- 拓展:动词 grow 成长;grow up 长大21. hide /ha d/ v. 把……藏起来;隐藏- 搭配:hide and seek 捉迷藏- 例句:She hid her diary under the bed. 她把日记藏在床底下- 考点:过去式 hid,过去分词 hidden22. care /ke (r)/ n. 担心;忧虑 v. 关心;在意- 搭配:take care of 照顾;照料;care about 关心;在意;care for 照顾;喜欢- 例句:The father's silent care touched everyone. 父亲默默的关怀感动了所有人- 拓展:形容词 careful 小心的;caring 关心他人的23. hug /h ɡ/ n. 拥抱 v. 拥抱- 搭配:give sb a hug 给某人一个拥抱- 例句:They gave each other a hug before parting. 分别前他们互相拥抱24. kiss /k s/ n. 吻 v. 亲吻- 搭配:kiss on the cheek 脸颊上的吻;kiss goodbye 吻别- 例句:The mother gave her son a kiss on the forehead. 妈妈在儿子额头上吻了一下- 考点:复数 kisses25. review /r vju / n. 书评;剧评;影评 v. 复习;回顾;评论- 搭配:book review 书评;movie review 影评;review lessons 复习功课- 例句:She wrote a review of the film about family love. 她为那部关于亲情的电影写了影评26. character / k r kt (r)/ n. (书、剧本、电影中的)人物;角色- 搭配:main character 主角- 例句:The main character in the story is a postman. 故事的主角是一名邮递员27. quote /kw t/ n. 引语;引文;语录 v. 引用- 例句:The story begins with a famous quote about family. 故事以一句关于家庭的名言开头28. reason / ri zn/ n. 原因;理由- 搭配:the reason for... ……的原因;give a reason 给出理由- 例句:What is the reason for his silence 他沉默的原因是什么?ment / k ment/ n. 意见;评论 v. 发表评论- 搭配:make a comment 发表评论;comment on sth 对某事发表评论- 例句:The students made comments on the touching story. 学生们对那个感人的故事发表了评论30. loud /la d/ adj. 大声的;喧闹的- 搭配:loud music 大声的音乐;speak loudly 大声说话- 例句:A loud noise woke up the sleeping baby. 一声巨响吵醒了睡着的婴儿- 拓展:副词 loudly 大声地31. than / n/ prep. 比(用于两个事物的比较,引出第二个事物)- 例句:The story is more touching than I expected. 这故事比我预想的更感人- 考点:用于形容词/副词的比较级之后32. theme /θi m/ n. 主题- 搭配:the theme of the story 故事的主题- 例句:The theme of this unit is “Family ties”. 本单元的主题是“家庭纽带”33. marry / m ri/ v. 结婚;娶;嫁- 搭配:marry sb 与某人结婚;get married 结婚- 例句:They got married twenty years ago. 他们二十年前结婚了- 拓展:形容词 married 已婚的;名词 marriage 婚姻34. screen /skri n/ n. 屏幕;荧光屏- 搭配:on the screen 在屏幕上- 例句:They looked at the family photos on the screen. 他们看着屏幕上的家庭照片35. abroad / br d/ adv. 在国外;到国外- 搭配:go abroad 出国;live abroad 在国外生活- 例句:His son works abroad and seldom comes home. 他儿子在国外工作,很少回家36. high-speed / ha spi d/ adj. 高速的;快速的- 搭配:high-speed railway 高速铁路- 例句:The high-speed train can take you home in just a few hours. 高速列车只需几个小时就能带你回家37. railway / re lwe / n. 铁路;铁道;铁路系统- 搭配:high-speed railway 高速铁路- 例句:The new railway makes it easier for people to visit their families. 新铁路让人们更容易回家探亲38. alive / la v/ adj. 仍然存在的;活着的- 例句:The memory of her grandfather is still alive in her heart. 爷爷的记忆仍在她心中- 辨析:alive(活着的,常作表语)vs living(活的,可作定语)39. meeting / mi t / n. 会议;集会- 搭配:an online meeting 在线会议;have a meeting 开会- 例句:The family had an online meeting during the Spring Festival. 春节期间这家人开了一次在线会议40. cheese /t i z/ n. 干酪;笑一笑,说“茄子”(拍照时用语)- 例句:Everyone said “Cheese” when taking the family photo. 拍全家福时大家都说“茄子”41. harmony / hɑ m ni/ n. 融洽相处;和谐- 搭配:in harmony 和谐地;live in harmony 和睦相处- 例句:Harmony in a family makes everything successful. 家和万事兴42. solve /s lv/ v. 解决(问题)- 搭配:solve a problem 解决问题- 例句:Family members should work together to solve problems. 家人应该一起解决问题- 拓展:名词 solution 解决方法43. relationship /r le n p/ n. (事物之间的)联系;关联;关系- 搭配:family relationship 家庭关系;the relationship between A and B A和B之间的关系- 例句:Good communication can improve family relationships. 良好沟通能改善家庭关系44. parent / pe r nt/ n. 父;母- 搭配:parents 父母;双亲;single parent 单亲- 例句:My parents always support me when I face difficulties. 我遇到困难时父母总是支持我45. race /re s/ v. 比赛 n. 赛跑;比赛- 搭配:a race against time 和时间赛跑- 例句:Life is sometimes like a race, but family is always the finish line. 生活有时像赛跑,但家永远是终点46. finish / f n / v. 完成;做完- 搭配:finish doing sth 做完某事;finish one's homework 完成作业- 例句:He finished reading the story and felt deeply moved. 他读完这个故事,深受感动- 考点:后接动名词,不是不定式47. serious / s ri s/ adj. 严重的;严肃的- 搭配:a serious disease 严重的疾病;a serious problem 严重的问题- 例句:The father never stopped working even when he had a serious disease. 即使得了重病,父亲也从未停止工作48. disease /d zi z/ n. 疾病;病- 搭配:a serious disease 严重的疾病;heart disease 心脏病- 例句:The old postman suffered from a serious disease. 老邮递员患了重病49. trailer / tre l (r)/ n. 拖车;挂车- 例句:The father pulled a trailer full of letters in the snow. 父亲在雪中拉着一辆装满信件的拖车50. pull /p l/ v. 拉;扯;拖- 搭配:pull...along 拉着……走;pull down 拉下- 例句:The old man pulled the heavy trailer through the snow. 老人拉着沉重的拖车穿过雪地51. refuse /r fju z/ v. 拒绝;回绝- 搭配:refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事- 例句:He refused to give up his job even when he was ill. 即使生病,他也拒绝放弃工作- 拓展:名词 refusal 拒绝52. result /r z lt/ n. 结果;后果- 搭配:as a result 结果;因此;the result of ……的结果- 例句:As a result of his hard work, everyone in the area got their letters on time. 由于他的辛勤工作,该地区每个人都及时收到了信件53. matter / m t (r)/ v. (尤指对自己或对发生之事)重要;要紧;有关系- 搭配:No matter what 无论什么;It doesn't matter. 没关系- 例句:Family matters more than anything else. 家庭比什么都重要54. power / pa (r)/ v. 给(车辆或机器)提供动力 n. 力量;权力- 搭配:solar-powered 太阳能驱动的- 例句:Love is the power that keeps a family together. 爱是维系家庭的力量55. family / f m li/ n. 家庭;家族- 搭配:family ties 家庭纽带;family members 家庭成员- 例句:Family is the harbor of our hearts. 家庭是心灵的港湾- 考点:复数 families56. relative / rel t v/ n. 亲戚;亲属- 搭配:close relative 近亲;visit relatives 走亲戚- 例句:We usually visit relatives during the Spring Festival. 春节期间我们通常走亲戚57. love /l v/ v. & n. 爱;热爱- 搭配:love each other 彼此相爱- 例句:A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒58. share / e (r)/ v. 分享;分担- 搭配:share joys and sorrows 同甘共苦;share...with... 和……分享……- 例句:Family means sharing joys and sorrows together. 家庭意味着一起同甘共苦59. support /s p t/ v. & n. 支持- 搭配:support each other 互相支持;family members' support 家人的支持- 例句:Family members always support each other. 家人总是互相支持60. together /t ɡe (r)/ adv. 一起;共同- 搭配:get together 团聚;相聚;spend time together 共度时光- 例句:The whole family gets together during the Spring Festival. 春节期间全家团聚61. celebrate / sel bre t/ v. 庆祝;庆贺- 搭配:celebrate the Spring Festival 庆祝春节- 例句:We celebrate important festivals together as a family. 我们一家人一起庆祝重要节日- 拓展:名词 celebration 庆祝62. photo / f t / n. 照片;相片- 搭配:take a photo 拍照;family photo 全家福- 例句:We take a family photo every year. 我们每年都拍全家福63. memory / mem ri/ n. 记忆;回忆- 搭配:sweet memory 甜蜜的回忆;childhood memory 童年记忆- 例句:The family album is full of sweet memories. 家庭相册里满是甜蜜的回忆64. traditional /tr d nl/ adj. 传统的;惯例的- 搭配:traditional festival 传统节日;traditional culture 传统文化- 例句:The Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for family reunion. 春节是中国人阖家团圆的传统节日- 拓展:名词 tradition 传统65. quiet / kwa t/ adj. 安静的;平静的- 例句:Dad is a quiet man, but his love is as strong as a mountain. 爸爸是个沉默的人,但他的爱却坚如山- 拓展:副词 quietly 安静地66. warm /w m/ adj. 温暖的- 搭配:warm hug 温暖的拥抱;warm family 温暖的家庭- 例句:Family gives us a warm hug when we are sad. 家人会在我们难过时给我们温暖的拥抱- 拓展:名词 warmth 温暖67. happy / h pi/ adj. 幸福的;快乐的- 搭配:happy family 幸福的家庭;be happy with 对……感到满意- 例句:I am happy with my family life. 我对我的家庭生活感到满意- 拓展:名词 happiness 幸福68. remind /r ma nd/ v. 提醒;使想起- 搭配:remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起某人/某事;remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事- 例句:This photo reminds me of my grandfather. 这张照片让我想起爷爷69. describe /d skra b/ v. 描述;形容- 搭配:describe...as... 把……描述为……- 例句:Can you describe your father in three words 你能用三个词描述你父亲吗?- 拓展:名词 description 描述70. according to / k d tu/ prep. 根据;按照- 搭配:according to sb 据某人所说;according to the text 根据课文- 例句:According to the story, the father never complained about his hard work. 据故事所述,那位父亲从不抱怨辛苦工作71. follow / f l / v. 跟随;遵循- 搭配:follow the rules 遵守规则;follow sb's advice 听从某人的建议- 例句:We should follow our parents' advice sometimes. 我们有时应该听从父母的建议72. each other /i t (r)/ 固定短语 互相;彼此- 搭配:help each other 互相帮助;support each other 互相支持- 例句:Family members should support each other. 家人应互相支持73. take over /te k v (r)/ 动词短语 接管;接任- 搭配:take over one's position 接替某人的职位- 例句:The son took over his father's position as a postman. 儿子接替了父亲邮递员的职位74. bring back /br b k/ 动词短语 带回;使回忆起- 搭配:bring back memories 唤起回忆- 例句:The old photo brought back many sweet memories. 这张老照片唤起了许多甜蜜的回忆75. be absent from /bi bs nt fr m/ 固定短语 缺席;不在- 例句:He was never absent from work, even on cold winter days. 即使在寒冬,他从不旷工76. turn to /t n tu/ 动词短语 求助于;转向- 搭配:turn to sb for help 向某人求助- 例句:When you have problems, you can always turn to your family. 遇到问题时,你总可以向家人求助77. in order to / n d tu/ 固定短语 为了- 搭配:in order to do sth 为了做某事- 例句:He worked hard in order to support his family. 他努力工作以养家78. stand for /st nd f (r)/ 动词短语 代表;象征- 例句:The family photo stands for the love and memories we share. 全家福代表我们共同的爱与回忆79. Blood is thicker than water. 谚语 血浓于水- 例句:No matter what happens, remember: blood is thicker than water. 无论发生什么,记住:血浓于水附:课文主要短语一、家庭关系与成员1. family ties 家庭纽带2. family members 家庭成员3. each other 互相;彼此4. be close to 与……亲近5. love each other 彼此相爱6. help each other 互相帮助7. support each other 互相支持8. family reunion 家庭团聚9. get together 团聚;相聚10. family tree 家谱二、亲情表达与感受11. share joys and sorrows 同甘共苦12. sweet memory 甜蜜的回忆13. bring back memories 唤起回忆14. remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事15. take care of 关心;照顾16. look after 照顾;照料17. care for 关心;照顾18. stand by 支持;陪伴19. be happy with 对……感到满意20. understand one's heart 理解某人的内心三、日常家庭活动21. take a family photo 拍全家福22. during the Spring Festival 在春节期间23. cook delicious food 做美味的食物24. have a good time 玩得开心25. watch a movie 看电影26. listen to music 听音乐27. read books 读书28. tell stories 讲故事29. go for a walk 去散步30. spend time with sb. 和某人共度时光31. pick sb. up 接某人四、情感沟通与问题解决32. communicate with 与……交流33. have a good talk 好好沟通34. turn to sb. 求助于;向某人求助35. give advice about 在……方面给出建议36. solve a problem 解决问题37. in order to 为了做某事38. according to 根据;按照五、行为与态度39. be strict with sb. 对某人严格40. follow the rules 遵守规则41. be absent from 缺席;不在42. serve as 担任;充当43. take over one's position 取代某人的位置44. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事45. make a sentence 造句六、谚语与名言46. Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。47. Harmony in a family makes everything successful. 家和万事兴。48. East or west, home is the best. 东好西好,不如家好。49. A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。七、其它- on weekends 在周末- in one's free time 在某人的空闲时间- work hard 努力工作;努力学习- make an album about 制作一本关于……的相册- on the screen 在屏幕上- in the distance 在远处- far away 遥远的- at the table 在餐桌旁- on the life road 在生活道路上- family members' support 家庭成员的支持 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 新(2024)外研版 七上Unit 2 More than fun 重点单词用法.docx 新(2024)外研版七上【Starter-Welcome to junior high】 重点单词用法.docx 新(2024)外研版英语七上Unit1 重点单词讲解.docx 新(2024)外研版英语七年级上册Unit 3 “Family ties”重点单词用法.docx