资源简介

2025–2026 学年揭阳市人教八年级英语第二学期期末考试模拟试题
说明：
1. 本试卷共五大题，满分90分（不含听力部分），考试用时80分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last summer, I had a wonderful experience. My family and I went on a trip to Yunnan. It was one of (1)_______ trips I had ever taken.
We arrived in Kunming (2)_______ a sunny morning. The weather was cool and pleasant. Our guide told us that Kunming (3)_______ "the Spring City" because the weather there is like spring all year round.
On the second day, we visited the Stone Forest. The rocks there looked (4)_______ strange shapes. Some of them looked like animals, and (5)_______ looked like people. I took many photos and sent them to my friends.
While we (6)_______ in Dali, we tried the local food. The rice noodles were so delicious that I ate two bowls. My little sister said she (7)_______ never eaten anything so tasty before.
We also went to Lijiang Old Town. It was full (8)_______ history and culture. We walked along the old streets and enjoyed the beautiful music. If you (9)_______ to Yunnan one day, you should visit these places too.
The trip was really unforgettable. I learned that (10)_______ is important to spend time with family and enjoy the beauty of nature.
(1) A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting
(2) A. in B. on C. at
(3) A. calls B. is called C. called
(4) A. as B. for C. like
(5) A. other B. others C. the other
(6) A. stayed B. are staying C. were staying
(7) A. has B. have C. had
(8) A. of B. with C. by
(9) A. go B. will go C. goes
(10) A. it B. this C. that
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Sarah was a girl who loved painting. She spent hours drawing and coloring in her room. But she was very (11)_______ about showing her paintings to others. She was afraid that people would laugh at her work.
One day, her art teacher, Mr. Wang, saw one of her paintings in her notebook. He was (12)_______ by her talent. "Sarah, your painting is wonderful! You should enter the school art competition," he said with a big smile.
Sarah's face turned (13)_______. "I don't think I'm good enough," she said in a low voice. Mr. Wang put his hand on her shoulder and said, "Everyone (14)_______ small. The important thing is to take the first step."
After thinking for a few days, Sarah finally made a (15)_______. She decided to enter the competition. She chose her best painting, a picture of a girl standing in a field of flowers.
On the day of the competition, Sarah was very (16)_______. Her heart was beating fast as she waited for the result. When the judge announced that she had won first (17)_______, she couldn't believe her ears.
From that experience, Sarah learned that believing in (18)_______ is very important. She became more confident and started to (19)_______ her paintings with others. Now she even gives art lessons to younger students on weekends.
Mr. Wang's encouragement (20)_______ Sarah's life. She realized that a little support can make a big difference.
(11) A. excited B. shy C. angry
(12) A. surprised B. bored C. worried
(13) A. yellow B. black C. red
(14) A. starts B. ends C. lives
(15) A. promise B. mistake C. decision
(16) A. nervous B. relaxed C. tired
(17) A. class B. prize C. lesson
(18) A. herself B. himself C. themselves
(19) A. hide B. share C. sell
(20) A. saved B. troubled C. changed
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Welcome to the City Youth Science Camp!
Do you want to have a fun and meaningful summer Join our Science Camp and explore the amazing world of science!
Program Details
Dates: July 10 — July 19, 2024
Place: City Science and Technology Center
Age: 12-15 years old
Number of students: 30 (first come, first served)
Activities:
· Robot-making Workshop — Build your own robot and make it move!
· Chemistry Lab — Do cool experiments with safe materials.
· Space Exploration — Learn about stars, planets, and space travel.
· Nature Walk — Study plants and insects with a scientist.
· Science Show — Watch a fantastic science show on the last day.
Fee: 1,200 (includes lunch, snacks, and all materials)
Special offer: Register with a friend and both get 100 off!
To sign up, please visit our website at www. or call us at 0755-12345678 before June 30, 2024.
Don't miss this great chance to have fun and learn!
(21) How long does the Science Camp last
A. 7 days. B. 9 days. C. 10 days. D. 12 days.
(22) What can students do at the camp
A. Go swimming. B. Learn about space.
C. Cook delicious food. D. Play computer games.
(23) Tom wants to join the camp with his friend Mike. How much should they pay in total
A. 1,100. B. 2,200. C. 2,300. D. 2,400.
(24) What does "first come, first served" mean
A. Everyone can join the camp.
B. Only the first 30 students who sign up can join.
C. You must come on the first day of the camp.
D. The first student to arrive gets a prize.
(25) This passage is most probably a _______.
A. diary entry B. news report C. science article D. camp advertisement
B
Have you ever heard of "digital detox" It means taking a break from electronic devices like smartphones, computers, and tablets. More and more people are trying digital detox these days, and for good reasons.
First, spending too much time on screens is bad for your health. Looking at screens for a long time can hurt your eyes and cause headaches. It can also make it hard to fall asleep at night. Studies show that the blue light from screens affects our body's natural sleep cycle.
Second, too much screen time can influence your relationships with family and friends. Have you ever been in a room where everyone is looking at their phone instead of talking to each other It happens all the time. When we spend less time on devices, we have more time for real conversations and activities.
Third, a digital detox can help you find new hobbies. Without your phone, you might discover that you enjoy reading, painting, playing sports, or simply going for a walk. Many people say they feel more creative and relaxed after a digital detox.
How can you start a digital detox You don't need to give up your phone completely. You can start with small steps: turn off your phone during meals, leave it outside your bedroom at night, or set a daily time limit for social media apps. Even a one-day break each week can make a big difference.
So why not give it a try Put down your phone and enjoy the real world around you!
(26) What does "digital detox" mean
A. Using electronic devices more often.
B. Taking a break from electronic devices.
C. Buying new electronic devices.
D. Learning how to use computers better.
(27) How does screen time affect sleep according to the passage
A. It helps people sleep longer.
B. It has no effect on sleep.
C. The blue light from screens disturbs the sleep cycle.
D. It makes people dream more.
(28) How many benefits of digital detox are mentioned in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
(29) Which of the following is a suggestion for digital detox
A. Stop using your phone forever.
B. Use your phone during meals.
C. Leave your phone outside the bedroom at night.
D. Spend more time on social media.
(30) What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage
A. To sell electronic devices.
B. To encourage people to try digital detox.
C. To complain about modern technology.
D. To teach people how to use computers.
C（配对阅读）
左栏是五个人的兴趣或需求，右栏是七个俱乐部的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的俱乐部。
(31) Linda loves animals and wants to help take care of homeless dogs and cats in her free time.
(32) Jack enjoys reading and writing stories. He wants to share his stories and learn from others.
(33) Mary is interested in traditional Chinese culture. She wants to learn calligraphy and painting.
(34) Tom loves playing chess and wants to find friends who share the same hobby.
(35) Anna wants to improve her spoken English and make new friends. A. Chess Club
Do you enjoy thinking and planning your moves Join us to play and learn chess with other students. We meet every Wednesday in Room 201.
B. Animal Lovers' Club
We visit the animal shelter every weekend to help feed and clean the animals. You can also help find new homes for homeless animals.
C. Storytellers' Club
Read, write, and share stories with others! We hold a story competition every month. New members are welcome!
D. Art Club
Learn drawing and painting from professional art teachers. All levels are welcome. Every Tuesday and Thursday.
E. Chinese Culture Club
Learn Chinese calligraphy, paper-cutting, and traditional painting. Also join our trips to museums and historical sites.
F. Basketball Club
Love basketball Join our team! We have practice every Monday and Friday after school. For all skill levels.
G. English Corner
Come and practice English with us! We have free talks, games, and activities. Every Thursday afternoon in the school library. Native speakers often join us!
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
David was a middle school student. He loved playing video games very much. Every day after school, he would sit in front of his computer for (36) . He didn't do his homework on time, and he often fell asleep in class.
His mother was very worried (37) him. She tried to talk to him many times, but David didn't (38) to her. He thought his mother didn't understand him.
One day, David's teacher called his mother and told her about David's poor grades. That evening, David's mother sat down with him and said, "David, I'm not trying to stop your fun. I just (39) you to have a healthy and happy life. Playing games is okay, but it shouldn't take (40) all your time."
David looked at his mother's (41) eyes and finally understood her love. He realized that his mother was not his enemy but his biggest supporter.
From that day on, David decided to (42) . He made a plan: he (43) only play games for one hour on weekends. He spent more time studying, and soon his grades improved. He also started to play basketball with his friends, which made him healthier and (44) .
Looking back, David says, "I'm thankful that my mother never gave up (45) me. Her love helped me become a better person."
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
China's Shenzhou-16 spaceship carried three astronauts into space on May 30, 2023. The crew included Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao. Gui Haichao is very special — he is the first Chinese civilian astronaut and the first payload expert to go into space.
Gui Haichao was born in 1986 in Yunnan Province. He loved science from a young age. He studied very hard and finally became a professor at Beihang University. In 2018, China started to look for payload experts for its space station. Gui applied for the job and was chosen from about 2,500 candidates.
During the five-month mission, the three astronauts did many science experiments in space. They also gave a live science lesson to students on Earth. Millions of students watched the lesson and were inspired by it.
Gui Haichao's story shows that with hard work and determination, dreams can come true. He once said to young people, "If you have a dream, go for it. The sky is not the limit — it's just the beginning."
46. When did Shenzhou-16 go into space
47. Why is Gui Haichao special among the three astronauts
48. Where was Gui Haichao born
49. How many candidates did Gui compete with to become an astronaut
50. What can we learn from Gui Haichao's story
B. 书面表达（15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在举办以"My Dream Job"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
（1）你梦想的职业是什么？
（2）你为什么选择这个职业？（至少两个理由）
（3）为了实现梦想，你现在会怎么做？
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。演讲稿的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! I'm glad to be here to share my dream job with you.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!参考答案
一、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
(1) C (2) B (3) B (4) C (5) B
(6) C (7) C (8) C (9) A (10) A
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
(11) B (12) A (13) C (14) A (15) C
(16) A (17) B (18) A (19) B (20) C
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A篇
(21) C
(22) B
(23) B
(24) B
(25) D
B篇
(26) B
(27) C
(28) B
(29) C
(30) B
C篇（配对阅读）
(31) B
(32) C
(33) E
(34) A
(35) G
四、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
(36) hours (37) about (38) listen (39) want (40) up
(41) loving (42) change (43) would (44) happier (45) on
五、读写综合
A. 回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
(46) On May 30, 2023. / It went into space on May 30, 2023.
(47) Because he is the first Chinese civilian astronaut and the first payload expert to go into space. / He is the first Chinese civilian astronaut (and the first payload expert to go into space).
(48) He was born in Yunnan Province. / In Yunnan Province.
(49) He competed with about 2,500 candidates. / About 2,500 (candidates).
(50) We can learn that with hard work and determination, dreams can come true. / That hard work and determination can make dreams come true.
B. 书面表达（15分）
【参考范文】
Good morning, everyone! I'm glad to be here to share my dream job with you.
My dream job is to be a teacher. I want to be a teacher for two reasons. First, I love helping others learn new things. It feels great to see students make progress. Second, my English teacher, Miss Wang, has inspired me a lot. She is kind and patient, and she makes learning fun. I want to be like her one day.
To make my dream come true, I will study harder, especially in English. I will also read more books and practice my speaking skills every day. Besides, I plan to help my classmates with their homework, which is a good way to practice teaching.
I believe that as long as I work hard, my dream will come true one day.
Thank you for listening!

展开更多......

收起↑