期末必刷卷 核心素养真题卷(四)(pdf版)(含答案)-- 初中英语人教版八下

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期末必刷卷 核心素养真题卷(四)(pdf版)(含答案)-- 初中英语人教版八下

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week巳nd : His words encouraged m巳. 1 started practising it every day , e- late and dangerous. Kids might be scared. "可知 9 持反对观 your pas吕ion for books and working with young people. Besides ,
W , Yes. Sometimes 1 help organize sports gam凹, but most of : ven at weekends. 点的人认为这个活动的时间太晚,大危险。孩子们可能会害 you can visit the elderly , help them with housework and chat
the time 1 take old people to buy groceries. : At first , 1 could only play simple songs. But after six 怡。 with them in Chinese. It 's also a wonderful chance to practis巳
2. M , Have you finished reading The Lost Island 1 thought it months , 1 surprised myself by playing a difficult song at a school 65. 示例, 1 think it is a good activity because it helps children be一 your Chinese!
was too long and boring. party. The audience cheered , and 1 felt a strong sense of a- com巳 more independent and confident. Let me know if you' d like more details.
W , Really 1 couldn't put it down! The ending is so surprising chievement. 66. to control Yours ,
that 1 want to read it again. Now , playing the guitar is my favourite hobby. 1 still play [解析I根据"1 was upset. . . few weeks. "可知,此处应指作者 Li Hua
3. M , I heard that in some countries , people don't give clocks as : it every day , and it always makes me feel good. 1t teaches me : 没有控制好情绪,故选 control; 再根据 "I was too young" 可
(阳 j
gifts. Why that nothing is impossible if you keep trying and working hard. 知,此处为 too. .. to... 结构,意为"大……以至于不能
W , Because "clock" sounds like "death" in their languages,第四节:昕短文,填写表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。 ……"。故填 to control. 昕力材料
which means bad luck. Becoming a volunteer is a great way to help others and learn 67. A 第一节:昕短对话,选择正确答案。
4. W , You're late again , Jack. Did your bike break down useful skills. Here's how you can do it. [解析]girl 是以辅音音素开头的羊词,且前文未提及,用不定 1
M , No. 1t rained heavily last night , and the road near my : First , choose your int巳rest. Pick something you r巳ally care 冠词 a,空处位于句首 9故填 Ao W , Kate did quite well in the running competition , but Mary did
home was under water. 1 had to wait for the wat巳r to go about , such as helping at a hospital or teaching kids. Then , 68. your better than Kate.
down. seek chances. Y ou can search onlin巳 or ask at places like librar- [解析E此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词 mind,故填 M , I agree with you. But Ann ran a little faster than Mary.
5. M , Mount Green is 1 , 200 metres high. Is Lake Hill high曰 ies , hospitals , or community centres. Next , sign up. You may your o 2
than that : fill out a simple form with your name , age , and reasons why 69. But W , Tommy , my computer isn't working. 1 have to finish a re-
W , No , it's 300 metres lower. But the view from Lake Hill is you want to volunteer. After that , prepare for an interview. [解析E根据". . . how about the other pocket , Grandma "可 port before Friday. Could 1 use yours at our home
more beautiful. : Don't worry about it. J ust be yourself and share your ideas. Fi- 知,文中的"我"将话题转换到另一个口袋上,此处表示转折, : M ,Sure. Because 1 need it next Monday , you have to return it
第二节:你将听到两段对活,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的 nally , once accept时, you may need training to learn some basic : 作者想知道另一个口袋是用来干什么的。故填 But o to me this Sunday.
最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 skills and saf巳ty rules. Now , you're ready to make a difference! 70. improper 3
请听第一段对话,回答第 6~7 题。 参考答案 E解析E根据"or bad"可知,空处也应是带有负面意义的形容 M: Have you seen Lily today , Anna
M: You look sad , Lucy. What's wrong 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 词,和 bad 并列,故填 proper 的反义词 improper 0 W: Yes , 1 saw her this morning and she looked sad. What's the
W: 1 failed the maths 巳xam again. 1 studied really hard , but 1 9. C 10. B U. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 71. quickly matt巳r
still got a low score. 1'm afraid my parents will be angry. 16. Choose 17. libraries 18. simple 19. share 20. basic E解析E根据"Then it won't hurt you anymore"可知,此处应: M:She didn't pass the maths exam.
M: Don't worry. Maybe you need a better study method. 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 指让这些负面的话语赶紧消失。修饰动词 go 应用 quick 的: 4
W: 1 know , but 1 just don't know what to do. 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. A 34. D 副词形式 quickly 0 : M: Did you meet your uncle when you were in Switzerland
M: You can join our study group. We meet every Wednesday af- 35.B 36.A 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.D 41.B 72. for : W: 1 was too busy to make it. So 1 wrote an email to say sorry to
ternoon. 研Te can discuss any questions together. 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A E解析E此处指"这个;同是为了那些你不想面对的问题而设立 him.
W: That sounds good. Will you help me with the geometry part 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A 的", for 表示对象。故填 for 0 : 5
1t's the hardest for me. 56.D 57.A 58.C 59.E 60.B 73. kept [解析]keep in mind 为固定搭配,意为"将……铭记在 M:What' s up , Lingling
M:Sure. Let's start this Wednesday. 6 l. B巳cause they get enough sleep and spend more time with 心"。根据"1 used to be a negative boy and"可知,此处也应 W: 1'11 never forget the terrible experience. Yesterday afternoon
听第二段对话,回答第 8~10 小题。 their parents. 用一般过去时,故填 kept o when 1 was watching TV , suddenly , the light on the table
W:Mike , your leg is hurt! What happened [解析1根据"According to a study , children from the N ether 74. difficulties fell over. Then my mother shouted , "An earthquake!" We
M: 1 was skateboarding in the park yesterday. A kid ran in front lands ar巳 the happiest in the world. They get enough sleep. E解析E根据"1 used to be a negative boy"可知,作者以前是消 ran out quickly. Our house fell down as soon as w巳 were
of me , and 1 fell to avoid hitting him. They spend more time with their parents. "可知荷兰的孩子 极的,所以总是认为生活充满了困难。故填 difficulties o out. We were frightened but happy that neither of us was
W: Oh no! Did you go to the hospital 最幸福是因为他们有充足的睡眠和更多与父母相处的时间。 75. more confident hurt.
M: Yes. The doctor said it wasn't serious , but that 1 needed to 62. They can find their way back home with a compass and an e E解析1根据 "than before" 可知,此处应用比较级。根据 "1 M: How lucky!
rest. He told me not to walk on it for two days. mergency mobilc phone. learned to be strong to deal with my problems"可知,作者的:第二节:听长对话,选择正确答案。
W ,So you can't go to school tomorrow [解析E根据"They drop them off in a forest and tell them to 变化应是积极的。这里需要一个形容词, confident 最符合语:听第一段对话,回答第 6~7 小题。
M: That's right. 1 plan to go back to school in three days. find their way back home just with a compass(指南针) and 境 9作者应是比以前更自信了。故填 more confident 0 M: What' s wrong with you , Mary You look unhappy.
W:Do you need me to take notes for you in class an emergency mobile phone."可知,孩子们可以借助指南针 76. C 77. E 78. A 79. D 80. B W: 1 had a fight with my mother and decided not to talk to her.
M: That would be great! Thanks , Lily. 和应急手机回家。 81. Dear Lucy , : M: Why
第三节:听短文,从所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两 63. He will probably let his children do "dropping" in the fu- I'm happy to know that you are interested in the volunte巳r W ,1 wanted her to buy me a mobile phone , but she said a mo-
遍。 ture. work in China. Based on your love for reading , drawing and bile pho口巳 was not useful for me.
When 1 was 12 , my uncle gave m巳 a guitar as a birthday 1:解析E根据"Stijn J ongewaard. .. said he would like his chil communicating with peop[e , I'd highly recomm巳nd volunteering M: Then do you think it is useful for you
gift. 1 was excited , but soon found it harder than 1 thought. My dren to do it as well in the future. "可知, Stijn 将来可能会 in a local neighbourhood. W: Yes. You know , many of my classmates have mobile
fingers hurt so much after practising that 1 飞λTanted to give up. 让自己的孩子也参加"dropping"活动。 This would be perfect for you because you could teach chil- phones.
My uncle noticed and said , "Every skill takes time. 1 used : 64. Kids might be scared dren painting-a great way to share your artistic skills. Also , M:l think your mother is right. It's very important for you to
to play badly too , but I kept practising for an hour every day. " [解析E根据"I don't think ic is a nice thing for kids. It is too you'd have opportunities to read stories with kids , combining study now. You should say sorry to your mother.
34 参考答案
W: OK. Thanks for your advice. : 33. B 1(解析E根据第四个柜中的 "5tand behind the person and 69.1 want to volunteer/work as a guide (at the museum) j W:Yes , tha丑ks. Jt was scary though. 1 was watching TV when
听第二段对话,回答第 8~10 小题。 put arms around him or her. "可知,当一个人被食物噎住时, 70. One possible version: the wind started to howl.
W:David , where did you go yesterday 我们应站在这个人的后面,搂住他或她。故选 Bo Protectìng Nat1.lre M: What did your family do
M: 1 went to the nursing home with my classmates. 34. C [解析E根据第二个桓中的 Animal bite 和 "Wash the bite Nature is very important to us. We should take action j W: My dad said we should go to the basement. lt's safer there.
V>1: What did you do there area with soap and water. "可知,当我们被动物咬了 9 应先;青 to protect it. We stayed until the typhoon passed.
M: Some old people cannot do cleaning. 1 did some cleaning for : 洗被咬的区域。故选 C o First , we should reduce pollution. Walking or riding bi- M:Did any windows in your house get damaged
them. 35. B [解析]ì边读全文可知 本文主要介绍了一些有用均急救 cycles to school is an environmentally friendly choice for us. : W: Luckily , ηo. But our roof was blown off. And many trees in
W: Great. 1 want to join you. 方法。故选 Bo Second , we should turn off the lights when we leave a room. the park fell down.
M: We will go there again next sunday. You can join us. : 36. B 1(解析盯fl括 "ln April 2025 , a huge sandstorm covered: Additionally , we should save water. Water is the source of 听短文,从所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
W : Good idea. Where sha11 we meet next Sunday ma丑y parts of China. "可知,作者开篇陈述了 2025 年 4 月中 life. We should not waste it. Third , we should not litter.: My name is Mike. Last month , 1 read a great book called
M: At the school gate at 9: 00 a.m. 因多地被沙尘暴覆盖这一事实来引入文章。故选 Bo Instead , we should put rubbish in the bin. Fourth , we Treαsure Island. It 's an adventure story by Robert Louis 5te
W: Okay , see you a1 the school gate th凹: 37. B 1(解析E边读全文可知,文章第一段引出沙尘暴这一话题; should plant more trees , as trees caηclean the air and pre- venson.
第三节:听短文 9选择正确答案。 第二至四段介绍沙尘暴形成的原因;第五至六段讲述沙尘暴 vent soil erosion. The main character is a boy named Jim. He finds a map
It was a rainy day and the sky was very dark. As usual, my 对北京及南方城市的影响;第七段讲述中国应对沙尘暴的举 Let's work together to protect nature and make our that leads to a hidden treasure 0丑 an island. Jim joins a ship
mother picked me up after schoo1. On our way home. however , 拾。故选 Bo earth a better place to live in. crew to find 此, but he soon discovers that some sailors are bad
the wind blew more and more strongly. Lots of litter was blown 38. A 瓦解析E根据最后一段可知,文章一直在讲中国应对沙尘; 川 山 and want the treasure for themselves. Jim has to be brave and
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u叩p in 出the s均kt巧y巧an址dd 由th巳 big tree臼s be唔gan tωo sha趾kew机i出th 由the leav巳s : 暴的行动,接下未很可能继续讲述中国如何持续应对 i 少尘:clev巳盯r tωo 创st町ay saf扣e.
falling down. We felt there was something unusual. 50 we : 暴。故选 A。 昕力材料 1 could口't stop reading the book! The story was so excit
vvalked fast. Unluckily , the wind was so strong that we couldn't : 39. A 1:解析E通读全文可知,首先 Alice 把蛋糕吃光了;随后;第一节:你将听到五段对话 9请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的 ing. 1 felt like 1 was on the island with Jim. fighting against the
hold the umbre11a. The heavy rain kept fa11iηg down. We got j Alice 坐下来,大哭了一场,立到她周围成了一个大水潭;接;最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 bad sailors. When Jim fina11y found the treasure , 1 was so happy
wet and the cold went through our bodies. Soo口, we began to 着兔子吓了一跳,扔掉扇子,以最快的速度跑开了;之后 Al- j 1. M: You look pale , Amy. Are you OK for him.
realize that maybe a typhoon was hitting the area. We became ice 身高不足两英尺;最后水几乎淹没 Alice。正确顺序应为 W: Not really , 1 have a headache. 1 think it' s because 1 stayed This book taught me that being brave doesn't mean not be-
scared and began to run. But it was hard for us to run fast as the! adbce. 故选 Ao up late yesterday. i吨 scared. 1t means doing the right thing even when you're a-
wind kept blowing strongly. After a few minutes , we arrived 40. D [解析E丰民据"How strange a11 things are today! 1 do wish 2. M: Have you seen the news about the beautiful waterfa11 in fraid. 1 hope 1 ca旦 read more books like this!
home but a11 the clothes were wet. Later , when we watched the to get out of the ha11!" 可知, Alice 表达了对现状的厌倦和逃 Norway It 's over 300 metres high! 第四节:听短文,填写表格乡每空一词。短文读两遍。
news online. we learnt that there was really a terrible typhoon in 离的愿望。选项 D"我厌倦了这个地方!"符合语境,故选 Do W:Wow , that's amazing! 1 wish 1 could visit it 0日e day. My name is Toby. I'm in No. 2 Middle Schoo1. Last week ,
our area and it caused lot5 of damage. We were lucky as both of us : 41. D [解析E根据 she was now not more than two feet high , j 3. M:ln Japan , we usually bow when we meet someone. It 's p。一: 1 was busy with my studies. 1 stayed up late at night doing my
were fine after al1. and still shrinking quite fast 及后文 or she would shrink to j lite. homework. One night , when 1 was reading my English book , 1
第四节:昕短文,填表格。 the size of an ant soon 可知, shrinking 应表示"变小"。故选 W: That's interesting! 1n my country , people just say "hello" felt something was wrong with my eyes. They were sore and
J. K. Rowling , a British woman. is the writer of the book D. or shake hands. : painful. 1 told my parents and they were worried about me. So
Harry Potter. She first got the idea of Harry Potter when she : 42. C [解析E根据 "Alice felt so in need of help from someone 4. W: You're a volunteer at the animal shelter , right How long : they took me to the hospita1. A doctor had my eyes checked and
was on a train to Manchester in 1990. Sh巳 sawa little boy smil- that when he came near , she called out... ""She realized this : have you been there asked me a few questions. After that , she told me 1 used my
ing at her. The boy dressed up like a maglclan with a pair of: and dropped it at once , or she would shrink to the size of an M: 1 started last September. So that's six months now. 1 love eyes too much. Then she told me 1 should have a good rest. 1
round glasses. Suddenly , she had a thought of writing magic ant soon. "及"1 should think maybe it can talk. At least there's taking care of the dogs. : shouldn't stay up late reading. She also asked me to eat more
stories. She was very excited about it and she started to write no harm to try. "可知, Alice 一直在努力摆脱困境。故选 Co 5. W: What do you like to do in your free time vegetables becaus巳 they are good for my eyes.
stories. She used to write stories in a cafe near her home be- 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. E M:I often go fishing with my dad at weekends. It 's r、elaxing. 参考答案
cause her house was sma11 and cold. Her first book came out in 47. D 48. C 49. D 第二节:你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B
1997. And then she wrote another six books. 50. By calling the organization or visiting its website. 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
参考答案 51. Because it allows us to get ready for the interview. 听第一段对话,回答第 6~7 ;j、题。 16. painful 17. parents 18. worried 19. checkd 20. rest
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 52. Take a deep breath. W: Hi Tom , you seem sad. What's wrong 21.D 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A
6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A : 53. Ask the interviewers to explain thern further. M: 1 failed the maths exam. My parents will be upset. 1 don't 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.B 33.D 34.C
H. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 54. When can 1 get the result of the interview (开放性设题,答 know what to do. 35.C 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.C
16. book 17. British 18. train 19. round 20. 1997 案合理即可) W ,Don't worry too much. It 's just one exam. You can study 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.F 47.F 48. T
21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 55. through 56. sides 57. best 58. relaxing 59. camera harder next time. 49.F 50. T 51.B 52.F 53.C 54.D 55.A
26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 60. rocks 61. list 62. giving 63. sadly 64. visit M:But 1 studied rea11y hard! 1 feel so bad. 56. 1t mea口s the strong wind made the trees shake hard.
31. A [解祈E根据第一个框中的 "Tell the person to press the 65. l' d like some coffee/ a cup of coHee W: Maybe you should talk to your teacher. He can help you find [解析E根据 "A powerful windstorm swept through North
sides of his or her nose. . . "可知,流鼻血是要按住鼻子两侧。 66. What do you think of the/my (new) dress/How do you like out why you didn't do well. China this week , turning skies orange and making trees
故选 Ao the/my (new) dress M:That's a good idea. Thanks , Lucy. dance like crazy."可知,一场强大的风暴席卷了中国华北地
32.C [解析3根据第三个框中的 Broken bone 和 "Place an ice 67. The panda is eating bamboo 听第二段对话,回答第 8~10 小题。 区,所以该部分的意思是强风使树木剧烈摇晃。
bag on the hurt area. . . "可知,骨折时要放;水袋。故选 c 晤8. How 10日g have you had the toy bear M: Hi Anna , are you OK after the typhoon 57. Over 130 km/h. [解析E根据"winds reached over 130 km/
朝中试卷 英语八年级下册人教版 35On a 18. to Man
The p1acεshe got the ídea
chester.
She saw a boy dressing up
The way she got the idea like a magician with a pair of
19. glasses.
)9. When will David go to the nursing home again
>
J ltd


4 A. Next Monday. When her first book came out In 20.
第 +μ 昕短对话 g选择正确答案。 B. Next Friday. ()
一 '~m;_,飞
沽. Who was the first in the running competition C. Next Su日day. China pays great a11εntion to manners , even when it comes
日护 A. Mary。 B. Ann. C. Kate. ) 10. Where will the speakers meet to food.
在中 )2. What's the relationship between the two speakers A. At the schoo1 gate. In China , it's common to 21 a friend or a business
A. Friends. B. In the playground. partner to have dinner together in a restaurant. When at table ,
B. Teacher and student. C. In the dining ha11. we should let the other side 22 the menu and choose what
C. Family members. 第一 叶4 昕短文男选择正确答案。
一 币 they' d 1ike to eat first.
)3. Why did Lily 100k sad 一 ) 11. Who picked t l;te speaker up after schoo1 Filial piety (孝顺) a1so plays an important part in Chinese
A. Because she fought with Anna. A. His father.
m culture. When eating with elderly people , it' s good manners to 怦
制 B. Because she failed the maths exam.
B. His mother.
23 food to the elderly first. If a dish is very 24 , we
制 C. Because her mother was ilL C. 日is grandmother. should let the e1ders have more of it 。
What's true about the woman ) 12. What did the speaker see when the wind blew more There are some taboos(禁忌) that have 25 to do with
A. She had no work to do in Switzerland. and more strongly the use of chopsticks. One of the most impolite things that we
B. She didn't visit her uncle in Switzerland. A. He saw some leaves fall down. should 26 do is put our chopsticks into a bowl of rice and
B. He saw some big trees fall down.
C. She wrote an email to thank her uncle. leave them pointing upwards. It' s a1so not 27 to point at
C. He saw a man lose his umbrella.
i二""、 )5. What are the speakers talking about
母胡i other people with our chopsticks。
护刊
ι一一『飞
B. )13. Why couldn't the speaker hold the umbrella 卜H A. An earthquake. A fire. C. A flood. 28 , noisy eating is regarded as impolite behaviour in
A. Because it rained hard.
第工节 昕长对话,选择正确答案。 China. And ma町 Chinese people like to use toothpicks (牙签)
B. Because the wind blew strong1y.
昕第一段对话,回答第 6~7 小题。 to clean their teeth 29 they finish eating. 明lhen usmg
C. Because he was too scared.
)6. What's wrong with Mary toothpicks to clean the food stuck hetween our teeth , always re
) 14. How did the speaker feel when the typhoon was hit
A. She had a fight with her classmate. member to use one of our hands to 30 our mouth. What's
ting the area
B. She was angry with her mother. more , ì t' s considered im poli te.. to lea ve .a toothpick between our
问 A. Excited. B. Interested. C. Scared⑤
愣 C. She 10st her mobile phone. lips when talking to someone. f
阳 飞 )15. Hov,r did the speaker know that there was really a ty一)7. What does the man advise Mary to do )21, A. invite B.order
phoon in his area
A. Buy another mobile phone. C. mistake D. compare
A. From TV. B. From the internet.
:毕 B. Study on the computer, ) 22. A. think of B. go through
拼 C. From the newspaper.
C. Say sorry to her mother. C. look after D. 100k for
第四节 听短文,填表格白
听第二段对话 9 回答第 8~10 小题。 )23. A. cook B. lift C. pass D. collect
)8. What did David do in the nursing home yesterday About the 16. Harry Potter )24. A. cheap B. simple
A. He told stories. A 17. woman , C. commo丑
The writer D. delicious
R He did some cleaning. J. K. Rowling. )25. A. everything B. something
C. He read newspapers. C明 anything D. nothing
英语 八年级下册 人教版 19
) 26. A. never B.often C. still D. already B. in cities like Shenzhen saw a sandstorm for the first time. 1n
)27. A. boring B. difficul t Hainan 乡 beach-goers found their sunny skies replaced by dusty
C. proper D. possible haze 箩 which kept them indoors.
) 28. A. Traditionally B. Physically C. D.~ China has been fighting sandstorms for years. Since 1978 ,
C. Luckily D. Sincerely a tree-planting project called the "Great Green Wall" has added
)29. A. until B. after C. although D. since )34. What can we inferC推断) from the passage millions of trees to northern deserts. These trees help block
)30. A. move B.open C. paint D. cover A. If you have a nosebleed , put your head up. sand. In 2023 , China and Mongolia started working together to
/ 3
钮叮W川 、 1 B. If you are choked , do not move your body. plant more trees and share environmental technology.
A C. If you are bitten by a dog , clean the bite area first. )36. How does the writer start the passage
First aid is important and necessary. 1t helps a D. If you break your bone , move your body. A. By asking a question.
person who gets ill or hurts suddenly. First aid knowl-
)35. What's the best title for the passage B. By showing the fact.
edge sometimes means life or death.
A. Doctors and Patients C. By listing some numbers.
Nosebleed Have the person sit up and put the B. D. By comparing two examples. Health and First Aid
head down a little. Tell the person to press the ) 37. Which of the following best shows the structure of C. Animals and H umans
sides of his or her nose for 1。一 15 m nutes until this passage D. Doctors and Animals
the bleeding stops. A. B
Animal biteC 咬) Wash the bite area with soap and In April 2025 , a huge sandstorm covered many parts of
water. Take the perso丑 to a hospital. Tell the doc China. It started in northern deserts and moved sou th , even
tor what kind of animal bit the person as the doctor reaching places like Guangdong and Hainan.
might need to use special medicine. The sandstorm began with strong winds. Cold air from the B.
Broken bone Do not move the hurt body pa此街角 north met warm 9 wet air in the south. This created powerful
Place an ice bag on the hurt area , and wait for a 1I键握握梦 winds that pushed sand southeast. These winds picked Up sand
doctor to arrivè. from deserts like the Gobi Desert in northern China and Mongo-
lia. The sand rose high into the sky and travelled long dis- C.
Being e;hoked(喧:t St iid h~b.il1_d!thè person and put arms a
i-s tances. round him or lier. P t onefistOl1.i:he pe on' s stomach and
Another reason was the dry weather. Southern China had
place the oth~rhandDn theJist飞iPressl山 or her stomach
not seen much rain before the sandstorm. Without rain , the
with b th hancls .SQntinually l,lJìtilιthe thìng comes out from
dustC 灰尘) stayed in the air longer. In some c ties , people
the thrbat at吐出ePérson cahPteathe gain. ~蓝血 D.
couldn't see clearly beyond 500 metres.
)31. 引Whi让ish pa盯tt仁 shou挝挝 wépress o/hen we have a nose-
Desertifica tion C荒漠化) made the problem worse. In Mon
bleed
golia , overgrazing by animals and climate change turned grass-
A. The nose. B. The arm.
lands into deserts. This created more loose sand. Strong winds )38. What will be written in the next paragraph
C. The stomach. D. The hand.
easily carried this sand into China. A. How China continues dealing with sandstorms.
)32. In which situation should we put an ice bag according
In Beiji吨, flights were cancelled C 取消). Trains stopped B. How people celebrated when the sandstorm en-
to the passage
BDA B a- -UcN Im running , and soccer matches were put off. Parks were closed ded. A. Nosebleed. -丑- +E
Am t已L有
w tG for safety. Fallen trees and broken cars were seen in neighbour-
C. What difference the sandstorm made to people' s
C. Broken bone. -咽 山‘
mJ

吧 hoods. life.
)33. Which of the following can be put in the "血 "1
By April 13th , the sand crossed the Yangtze River. People D. What people's life in Mongolia is like nowadays.
20 核心素养真题卷(四)
C )40. Which sentence fits in the empty box in Paragraph 4 根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的选项填人文中空白处。(选
Inside the hall ~ the door was shut , and the key lay on the A. It' s bad to take his fan! 项中有一项为多余选项)
glass stand. Poor Alice , who was about one foot high after tak B. 1 need one more cake! y"一←00-←00-←00-← 00-←一←·…←一←00-← 0-←←←-←-←00-←00-←00-←-←-←00-←00-←--←-← 4←00-←00-←00-←-←-←-←00-←00-←00-←·飞
, C. t A. Talk with friends. t ing some drink found a cake on the floor. She went up and 1 like the Rabbìt so much! 十十
fB Exercise regularly to release sms;
soon ate all the cake D. 1 am tired of this place! 十
"How strange! How tall 1 am!" said Alice. She looked ) 41. What does the underlined word "shrinking" in Para- +C . Go to a public place a时 wear a smile. + + +
down at her feet-they seemed so far off. In fact. she was now graph 5 mean +D . Going out can be hard if you don't want to be around peo- + 十
over nine feet high , which meant she still couldn't get through A. Becoming heavier. + ple. +
十+
the door. She sa t down , and had a good cry till there was a B. Becoming lighter. E. These ideas above are to make you feel happy. +
X.._ 0-
器都 i呼 po叫 round her C. Becoming larger.
EC河北廊坊)
Suddenly , she heard the sound of feet not far off. It was D. Becoming smaller.
One day , a student put a paper on his classmate' s back.
the Rabbit that had come back , with a fan in his hand. Alice )42. What do we know about Alice accordíng to the story
The paper said , "I'm stupid (愚蠢的)." He told the other
felt so in need of help from someone that when he came near , A. She regretted what she did.
she called out , "If you please , sir..." The Rabbit started as if B. She wouldn't ask for any help.
classmates not to tell the boy. All the students started laughing
shot , dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible. C. She was trying to get out of trouble.
at the boy , but didn't tell him why.
D. She was clear what would happen to her. In the maths class , the teacher wrote a difficult problem on M Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was hot , she fanned
川W D the blackboard. No 0旦e was able to solve it , but the boy with 职 herself. "Dear , dear! How stra丑ge all things are today! 1 do
1n our daily life , while we look for happiness , we may of- the paper on his hack put up his hand. Although ma丑y students
wish to get out of the hall! 亡~" she said.
ten end up with bad feelings. Here is some advice on beating we盯re l缸aughing , the boy walked'to the blackboard and solved the
南 Then she notíced herself ín the glass - she was now not
those low spirits. problem. The teacher asked the class to clap (鼓掌) him and
more than two feet high , and still shrinking quite fast. That
43. 一一-一一 When you have a conversation with your then took the paper away from his back. She said to him. "It
was the fan! She realized this and dropped it at once , or she
frien巾, they can understand how you fee l. This can make you seems you didn't know about the words your classmate put on
国 would shrínk to the síze of an ant soon. feel happy again. lt also helps you see yourself in positive(积极 your back , but you didn't let it bother you. "
制 Alice was in a sad fear at the quick change. "Things are
出 的) ways , so you can get back to being who you want to be. Then the teacher turned to the rest of the class and said ,
南 worse ," said the poor girl. "1 was never so small as this. How Get out of the house. 44. That's OK , but at least "Let me tell you two things. First , at some point , other people
can 1 get out 押 As she said these words , she 10st her footsteps let yourself walk to a place that is beautiful Or a place that
will label (贴标签于) you bεcause they don't want you to suc-
and was up to her chin(下巴) in salt water- her own tears. 七rings you some peace. A change of fresh air will help you feel
J ceed. The most important thing is to forget about it and keep ust then Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her. better.
lear出口g , growing and improving. .Second , it seems none of you
"Will it be useful ηow to speak to this mouse All things Watch. a comedy. When you're sad , you don't want to
辑 are 50 strange here. 1 should think maybe it can talk. At least are true friends of this boy , hecause no one was kind enough to laugh. Bllt the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get
there's no harm to try. " So she swam up. tell him about the paper. You'd better hope you have good back to your normal life. And watching a comedy is a very easy
- Adapted from Alice's Adventures in Woηdeγ归ηd friends yourself , or you might be the one with paper on your 飞May to start 1t.
革g ( )39. Which of the following is the correct order of the , back someday and no one will tell you. " Smile. When you smile there will be chemicals (化学物质)
Z牛 story in your brain that make you wa口t to smile more and make you ( )47. 明Thy did the teacher ask the boy to go to the black-
a. Alice ate up a cake. b. The Rabbit ran away with feel better. 45. People will smile back , and that will hoard7
his fan left. c. Alice became less than two feet make you happier. A. Because the boy couldn't answer the question.
high. d. Alice cried to make a poo1. e. The water 46. ... ... Please give yourself a chance. Y ou' d be sur B. Because other students laughed at him in class.
almost covered Alice. prised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help C. Because the teacher saw the paper 0丑 his back.
A. adbce B. abced C. adcbe D. cbaed yourself. D. Because only the boy could solve the problem.
英语八年级下册人教版 21
) 48. What does the teacher' s first point mean before we leave. fu Rock.
A. Maths can help people think clearly. 明Tith these suggestions , we will have a good chance of get- The Li River is beautiful. Why not 64. .. _______ this won-
B. lt is important to label others correctly. ting v01unteer work. derful place to see it with your own eyes and feel it with your
C. Don't worry too much about what others think 50. How can we do research on the volunteer work own heart
of you. 王王 !), 飞 飞'"卡 'J' 1 卡〉
D. Take every chance to show yourself to others. 51. Why are we supposed to be at the interview early 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
)49. What is the main idea of the teacher's second piece of 65. A: Would you like something to drink
advice 52. What can we do to relax ourselves before we go into the in- B: Yes , please.
A. There' s no need to make friends. tervíew room
B. Friends can't a1ways help you. 66. A:
C. Friendship is the most important thing in life. 53. What shou1d we do if we can't understand the interviewers' B: Oh , 1 think it looks good on you.
D. Learn to think about others' feelings. quest lOns
67. A:Look! What is the panda doing
飞 3 B,
根据短文内容,回答问题。 54. What question do you want to ask the interviewers before

We may have an interview for our volunteer work. And the the interview is over 68. A:
following suggestions will help make the interview a success. B: I've had it for six years. It was a birthday
\
We should do some research on the v01unteer work. We 3 gift from my aunt. 飞 /
can call the organization or visit its website to find out some in- 阅读下面短文 9从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 69. A:Which v01unteer job do you want to do ,
formation about it. lt's also important for us to think about through , sad , give , side , relax , camera , good , visit , list , Lily
B ,
what questions the interviewers may ask. lt will help us to keep rock
the interview going smoothly. "Guilin's scenery is the best in the world , and Yangshuo's
When leaving for the interview , we must remember to take 70. 保护大自然是每个人应尽的责任和义务。我们在生活中的scenery is the best in Guilin ," goes the old saying. Why is the
点滴小事上也能做出自己的贡献。假如你将参加学校英文
everything -o/e n~ed; And -o/e're pupPQsed to be at the interview scenery of Guilin and Yangshuo so great lt' s probably because
报举办的以 "Protecting N a ture"为题的征文活动,请根据图
about 30 minutes early. lt allows. us to get ready for the inter- there is a beautifu1 river running 55. it. lt is the Li
片提示,用英语写一篇文章,谈谈你是如何保护大自然的。
vle飞N. River.
To cut down i ! To save
Befor~ we go i!1_to the illterview room , we can take a deep From Guilin to Yangshuo , the scenery on both Resour
breath to relaxóUrselvés. Whên We hear someone ask us to go 56. of the Li River is beautiful beyond words. The 57. j品IEL 电ρ♂id@(
"'- /~.!
inside , we can ent忧创e主 th恒e r()6ni. 明We sh6uld greet the inter- way to enjoy its beauty is to go on a cruise (坐船游 嘈 i m'飞毯:每
阳Vt::O
viewers wi让t士 h a 飞 sm丑iilé 览). lt will carry you away from the city and into a peaceful and
ln answ飞河λT盯en协陈IJ_g qllestìbr丑lS , we .had better 七e confident to show 58. world. Y ou need to do nothing but bring your i- 注意:1.词数 100 左右; 2. 不得透露任何个人信息。
our ta1ent 町1d skills: ìin bttant to look into the magination and a 59. and keep your eyes open. Hills , Protecting Nature
interviewers' eyes even if we are very nervous and shy. If we clear water , tall bamboo. .. It feels like you are visiting a Chi-
can't understand the interviewers' questions , it' s OK to ask the nese ink wash painting! Y our guide will tell you 10ts of stories
interv ewers to explain them further. behind different 60. . The story behind Xianren Rock
Before the interview is over. the interviewers usually invite and 明Tangfu Rock must be on the 61.
us to ask some questions. We can ask a question about the work A young man died of hunger after 62. all his food
or the interview. For examp1e , "What kind of training do you to a poor old man and turned nto Xianren Rock. His wife car-
offer to volunteers " W e are supposed to thank the interviewers ried their baby on her back 63. and turned into Wang-
22 核心素养真题卷(四)

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