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iday. and I'11 spend more time reading every day in my junior 答案示例二(反对) : I asked him about it , he said he returned it. 1 can't believe of new books , or the kids get noisy. But when they rush to
high school life. Reading makes a full man! Let' s start reading 1 think it's u丑口ecessary. /1 don't think it's helpful to m巳. /I he lied to me greet m巳 with big smiles , 1 know it's all worth it. This experi-
now. dislike it. Because studying with teachers' help wi11 make 3. W: Did you get to school on time this morning ence taught me that happiness comes from giving.
J learning easier for me than studying on my own. /Becaus巳 1t M: No. There was heavy rain , and the main road was blocked 第四节:听短文，填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
One possible version: will be difficult for me to focus on my studies when my par白 by a fallen tree. 1 was 40 minutes late. Gardening is one of the most wonderful ways to hav巳 fun
Dear me , ents have no time to watch over me. /Because 1 may lose my- 4. W: What have you read recently , Mike when you ar巳 free.
How special it is to write to you. In the last y巳ar ， you hav巳 self in playi日g computer games or watching TV. /. . . M: A book about space. It te11s how astronauts live on the First of a11 , gardening helps you ke巳p healthy. When you do
read many interesting books , including Harγy Potter. It is a- 答案示例三(中立) : moon. It' s really interesting! some easy work in your garden , you need to move around. 1t's a
bout a brave young boy and his friends' adventures at a magical 1 don't mind it. Becaus巳 1 won't stop studying hard whether 5. M: 1 hurt my knee while running yesterday. It still hurts kind of exercise. Next , gardening helps you feel relaxed. Enjo-
school. From the book , you got to know something about brav- 1 go to school or not. /Because 1 wi11 sti11 have to take after- when 1 walk. ying sunshine and fresh air in nature can also make you forget
ery and friendship. school classes even if 1 don't need to go to school. . . W: Y ou should se巳 a doctor. It might be more serious than your worries and enjoy yourself. Besides , gardening is a great
Besides , you have done a lot of volunteer work. In J uly , 14. C [解析E细节理解题。根据第一段的 "Coral usually provides you thi口k. activity to do with children. It gets them off comput巳rs ， televi
you went to the old people's house and visited old people with nitrogenC 氮) to algae , and in return it g巳ts earbon (碳) , 第二节:你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的 sions and phones. Looking at the green plants over five metres
your classmates. You cleaned the rooms and read stories to which gives it energy" 可知，珊湖和藻类相互依存。故选 C 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 away helps to protect your eyes. What' s more , gardening is a
them. 1t was meaningful because volunteering can make the 项。 听第一段对话，回答第 6~7 小题。 great way to get along with others. When you are gardening in
world a better place. 15. A [解析E词义猜测题。根据第二段的 "In th巳 early 1980s , M: Let' s plan a trip to Green Waterfall this we巳kend. 1 heard the fields , you will meet different people. You can start a talk
You've had your ups and downs , but you've always kept a hug巳 heat wav巳 turned more than 90 percent of the coral it' s beautiful. with them about your hobbies.
trying. Keep being curious and kind , and remember every day is pale , lifeless white. .. but scientists noticed that these heat W: Good idea! What should we take 1n short , gardening is an interesting and healthy activity.
a new chance to learn and grow. waves didn't influenc巳 the reefs as badly as the first. "可知， M: Well , we need comfortable shoes for hiking. Maybe some You'll find how wonderful it is when doing it.
the first 指的是 20 世纪 80 年代初的热浪。故选 A 项。 snacks and water too. 参考答案
16. A [解析E细节理解题。根据第三段的 "But all these adap- W: What about a camera The views there are said to be fantas- 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A
tations can protect themselves only to some degree. "可知， t1C. 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B
:习卷(::::. )
珊砌只能在某种程度上保护自己，不能完全适应热浪。故选 M: Sure. How wi11 we get there By bike or by bus 16. move 17. relaxed 18. five/5 19. fields 20. wonderful
1. A 2. B 3. B A 项。 W: The waterfall is 20 kilometres away. Taking a bus is better , 21.C 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.B
4. C [解析 E 细节理解题。根据 "This weekend , you can 17.C 18.B 1 think. 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A
try-.."和 "Time:9:00 a.m. -11:50 a.m. Saturday CJuly 19. D [解析E细节理解题。根据第一段可知，萨拉制作手工制 听第二段对话，回答第 8~10 小题。 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.D 41.A
5)"可知，活动将在本周六上午举行。故选 C 项。 品，如篮子、花盆和布袋来售卖。故选 D 项。 M: Emma , I'm going to visit my Chinese friend Li Wei's home 42.D 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.D 48.C
5. C [解析E 细节理解题。根据 "For 40 people only. First 20. A [解析E细节理解题。根据"At first , no one came. Sarah for the Spring Festival. What should 1 pay attention to 49.B 50.A 51.F 52. T 53.F 54.F 55. T
come , first served. "可知，活动最多只能有 40 人参加。故选 felt down... "可知没有顾客时萨拉很伤心;根据最后一段可 W : That' s great! First , bring a sma11 gift , like fruit or choco- 56.C 57.E 58.D 59.F 60.B
C 项。 知，她在社区活动中分享了自己的故事，对应 sharing her late. Avoid giving clocks-it's bad luck. 61. Volunteer work means choosing to do an unpaid activity to
6. B story 0 故选 A 项。 M: Got it. What about table manners help others with whom you have no relation. [解析E根据
7. D [解析E细节理解题。根据 Here are the steps 下的内容可 21. D [解析E推理判断题。根据"If everyone helps a little , we W:明Tait for the elders to start eating before you do. And don't "Volunteer work means choosing to do a卫 u日paid activity to
知，制作薄荷油的步骤为③②④①。故选 D 项。 can make our life better. "可知，小小的举动也能带来影响， stick chopsticks upright in the rice. help others with whom you have no relation. "可知，志愿工
8. A [解析E推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了 故选 D 项。 M: OK. Can 1 talk with them while eating 作意味着选择做一项无偿活动来帮助那些与你没有关系的
制作浮荷油的一个社区活动。故选 A 项。 22. B [解析1推理判断题。根据用回收材料制作手工艺品，这 引T: It is common for Chin巳se people to talk while eating. They 人。
9. On S丘turdays and Sundays. /On weekends. / At weekends. / 体现了她的创造力 Ccreative) ;她通过自己的行动改善社区环 like to share stories with each other. 62. Volunteer work can help reduce their stress. [解析E根据
They wi11 no longer go to school on weekends. /. . . 境，帮助他人，这体现了她的乐于助人ChelpfuD 。故选 B 项。 M: Thanks for your advice! "Besides , a study shows that teeriag巳rs who volunteer seem
10. Li Tao Ct hinks differently from th巳 others about the 23.C [解析E主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了萨拉发起的环保项 W:You're welcome. Just be polite and e时oy yourself. to do better in schoo l. That's because volunteer work can
11. It can help deal with difficulties by making personallearning 目 用手工制作赚钱以改善社区环境， A Girl' s Green 第三节:听短文，从听给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两 help reduce their stress. "可知，志愿工作能帮助学生减少他
plans. /By making personal learning plans. /It can make per Project 最能体现主题。故选 C 项。 遍。 们的压力，所以他们能在学校表现得更好。
sonal learning plans (to help deal with difficulties. ) Last summer , 1 joined a volunteer group at our community 63. The mumber of volunteers in Shanxi has been increasing
12. Because it helps them to develop their thinking ability. library. My main job was to help organize book donations and continuously. [解析 E 根据 "A recent study in Shanxi
13. 答案示例一(支持) : 昕力材料 read stories to children from poor families. shows that the number of volunteers has been increasing
I think it' s scientific/巳xcellent/wise/right. /It' s good for 第二节:你将听到五段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的 At first , it was challenging. Some kids were too shy to continuously. "以及条形图展示的数据变化可以得出，山西
m巳. /1 love it. Because it will allow me to join in diff巳rent 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 talk. 1 tried to te11 funny stories with lively voices , and slowly , 省志愿者的数量在持续增长。
kinds of projects to develop my creativity. /Because longer 1. M: Did you go to the painting show last weekend , Lily they started to open up. One girl named Mia even asked me to 64. 丁he passage mentions Ren Liang to give an example of the
study time doesn't always lead to/mean/decid巳 better study W: Yes , 1 did. The works were so amazing that 1 stayed there teach her how to read. It took pati巳nce ， but seeing her finish her benefits of volunteer work , such as improving communica
results. /Because 1 wi11 have more chances to study by my for three hours! first short story made me feel proud. I've been a volunteer there tion skills and understanding of local culture and history.
self. /Because it wi11 provide me with more time for my a11- 2. W: You look sad , Tom. What's wrong for six months now. Every Saturday morning , 1 spend two E解析1根据"1 was once a volunteer. . . the culture and histo-
round development. /. . . M: I lent my favourite storybook to Paul, but he lost it. When hours with the kids. 1t's not always easy-sometimes we run out ry of my hometown. "可知，任亮讲述了自己作为志愿者的经
32 参考答案
历以及从中的收获，例如变得支擅长与别人交流，对于自己 M , It lies in Hangzhou. health. He always plays football with his other friends after ry!"可知，龙卷风结束后，他们感到害怕但很兴奋。故选 D ，
家乡的历史和文化有了更好的了解。所以文中提及他是为 3 school. Last year , he joined the sports c1 ub in our schoo l. And : 41. A [解析E根据.. There were m ushrooms in their thou-
了举例说明志愿工作的益处。 W: Have you read J. K. Rowling's new book he won many matches with his team. Of course , we also have : sa口出， and each at least nine metres high. "可知，文中提到了
65. 示例: I think volunteer work is meaningful as it helps others M ， Yes ，此 's not as interesting as her other books. It 's bori吨 the same hobbies. such as reading and painting. We often do 蘑菇，且每个蘑菇至少 9 米高。 A 选项图片是很高的蘑菇 9
and volunteers can learn new skills. 4 some painting together at w巳ekends. 符合文意。故选 A ，
66.an 1:解析]18 的英文发音为元音音素开头，此处泛指"一名 M , What do you think of country music Do you like it , Alice 第四节 z 听短文，填表格(短文读两遍)， : 42. B [解析E根据文章内容可知，先是 Axel 的叔叔发现了一片
十八岁医学生"，故填 an ， W , Yes , 1 think it can bring back great memories from the past. My name is Lisa. 1 am 15 years old. 1 work as a v01unteer : 海;然后 Axe1 猜测那盏灯是屯的;随后 Axel 和他叔叔看到
67. Suddenly [解析E空处位于句首，修饰整个句子，表示"突 M: And what do you like to do in your free time at the Children's Hospital. 1 volunteer for two hours on Fri- 了很多蘑菇;接着 Axel 和他叔叔走在骨头上;最后 Axe1 带
然"，需用岳1J 词 suddenly ，故填 Suddenly 。 W:Actually , 1 like to write songs when I'm free. 1 feel excited : days. Last year , my sister stayed in the Children's 日ospita1 for : 着奇怪的想法去睡觉了。正确顺序应是④③①⑤②，故选 B。
68. to stop [解析lseem to do 5th 为固定搭配，意为"似乎要做 when 1 5ing my own songs. ten days. The volunteers there helped a 10t. So 1 decided to do 43. C [解析E 文章中捉到了 ]ourney to the Centre of the
某事"。故填 to stop 。 5 : something helpful for others. 1 help send lunch to the children.: Earth ， 即《地心游记))，这是一部科幻小说。故选 C 。
69. skills [解析E此处指他学到的多种急救技能，故填 skills 。 W: Hi , Nick. Did you watch the city news on TV last night : 1 talk with parents , give them tea and play games with the chil- 44. E 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C
70. th巳m [解析3动词 drove 后面需要宾语，故填 them ， M: No. What happened dren. 1 can make new friends and feel happy through the work. 49. Plant trees.
71. from [解析]absent from 为固定搭配，意为"缺席"。故填: W: A fire happened in a factory on North Street. It 's really a great job! 50. wear old clothesC合理即可)
from , : M ,Rea11y Did anyone get hurt 参考答案 51. Make a Difference , Volunteer Today! /Volunteer for a Bet
72. Although/Though 1:解析]"这是一个继续高等教育的重要: W: Yes , five men got hurt. 1t took the firemen over two hours 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C ter City(合理即可)
机会"和"他说他绝不后悔他做的"之问为转折关系。空处位 to put it out. 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 52. 无论你多大，快来加入我们吧!
于句首，故用 Although/Though 引导让步状语从句。 第二节:听长对话，选择正确答案(每段对话读两遍)。 16. Fridays 17.1unch 18. Talking 19. tea 20. happy 53. 1 can plant trees to improve the environme时. C开放性设题，
73.proud [解析]be proud of 为固定搭配，意为"为……感到骄(昕第一段对话，回答第 6~7 小题。 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.A 答案合理即可)
傲"。故填 proud ， : W , Hi , Mike. 1 had a fight with my sister Mary last night. 28.C 29.B 30.B 54. herself 55. patiently 56. brought 57. interested
74. have received 1:解析E根据"since the incident"可知，此处表 M: But , Claire , why 31. B 1:解析E根据"When: Every Saturday in May from 2; 00 58. with 59. following 60. visitors 61. but
示自事件发生以来，他们救人行为带来的结果持续至今，故 W: She broke my favourite pen. p.m. to 3; 00 p.m."可知，去口呆想在五月去陶艺俱乐部，可以 62. moments 岳3. the
用现在完成时。故填 have received , : M: What did you do then 选择在星期六下午 2 点去。故选 B。 64.1 was r巳ading a book then
75. more important [解析E根据"tha丑"可知，此处应用比较级， i W: 1 threw a11 her books on the floor. 32. B [解析E根据 "In our club , children spend 30 % of their 65. Have you read it before
表示"彼此给予关爱比通过考试更重妥"。故填 more impor- i M , Wow , you were really angry at that time! time learning about the culture of pottery and 70 % of their 66. What do you think of the book
tant , W: But now I feel sorry for what 1 did. time making pottery by hand. "可知，学习陶艺文化的时间占 67. Can you lend the book to me
76.D 77.A 78.E 79.C 80.F 昕第二段对话，回答第 8~10 小题。 比为 30% ，手工制作陶瓷的时间占比为 70% 。故选 B。 68. Thank you
81. One possible version W ,What are you doi吨， Frank 33. C [解析E前文提到孩子们可以在陶轮上用和土制作碗，然 (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
Last Saturday , a forest fire hit a nearby mou日tain. It 's M: 1 am reading the novel, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. 后给碗上色，最后把它放进一个特殊的烤箱里，看看它看起 69. One possible version:
said that lightning struck some dead wood and caused the Mum. 来有多漂亮。因此，这里的 1t 指的是前文捉到的碗。故选 According to the survey , 16 % show little interest in
fire. W: What is it about C 。 reading. 12% don't know what to read. And 4% have other
Nineteen fire trucks and ten rescue teams rushed to put M: It is about a brave boy who has experienced many unexpected 34. C [解析E根据文章内容可知，孩子们在陶艺俱乐部可以学 reasons. Most students , about 68 %, think they have no
ot the fire. Luckily , no one was hurt in the fire. things. 习陶艺文化 9 用私土制作不同的动物，以及和其他孩子交朋 time. However , 1 think if we truly wa口t to read , we ca丑 al
If a fire breaks out at your home , what should you do : W: Sounds interesting. But have you finished doing your maths 友。文章中并没有捉到孩子们可以在特殊的烤箱里烤蛋糕。 ways find time.
First , you should call 1l9 for help at once. Second , it's im- homework 故选 C。 First , we can use spare mome口t8 wisely. 引Te can read
portant to turn off the gas. Third , be careful of the smoke. M: Not yet. 35. C [解析E根据"If you want your children to take up a hob during 5hort rnoments while waiting for the bus. Also , al-
Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth. Finally , get a- : W: Why not by , let them join us. "可知，文章是关于活动的。故选 C 。 ways carrying a book makes it convenient to read. Every mi-
way from the hous巳 as 800n as possible. M: Because 1 feel it' s too difficult for me. Can you help me with 36. C [解析E根据"One Saturday Maria and 1 had a 30-mile nute counts.
H you follow the advice above , you will protect yourself: it bike ride. "可知，在龙卷风这一天，作者在骑自行车。故选 Second , we ca且 create an AI reading agent. 1t creates
from the fire. 羽T: Sure. 1'11 help you do it at 8: 00 this evening. C, our own reading plans , records our reading time and reminds
M ,OK. Can 1 watch my favourite cartoon on TV after that 37.B [.解析3根据"The temp巳rature fe11 suddenly. "可知，温度 us about our reading tasks. 1t ca丑 help us manage time well.
引T: Of course you can. 突然下降，说明情况变得更糟了。故i在 B 。 Dear frie旦出 time is like sunshine一 if you look for it ,
昕力材料 M: Thanks. Mum. 38. A 1:解析E根据"By noon , we knew a big storm was moving you' l1 always find some. Let's swim together in the ocea口 of
第一节:听短对话，选择正确答案(每段对话读两遍)，第二节:听短文，选择正确答案(短文读两遍) , our way. Dark clouds rolled up out of the southwest. "可知， reading.
1 My name is Nina. I'm a middle school student. 1 like trav- i 龙卷风刚开始时，乌云席卷。故选 A ，
, -~- \.
书，:.:: 1
M: What shall 1 bring to Jenny as a gift Give me some sugges- : elling in my free time. 1 think 1 can know about different things , 39. D [解析E通读全文可知，第一段总这故事发生的背景;第二
tions , please. meet 丑ew friends and try local food. 1 have been to many cou口 段至第六段详细捕述了暴风雨和龙卷风的来 1)岳过程;最后一 l 听力材料
W : Well , some flowers are OK. tries. Every time 1 travel , 1 bring some presents for my family 段总结表达感受。文章属于"总一一分一一总"结构，故选;第一节:你将听到五段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的
2 and friends. Mikεis my best friend. He is interested in playir咚 D，最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
W , Tom , 1 hear the West Lake is very beautiful. Where is it footbal l. As for him , it's very interesting and it's good for his 40. D [解析E根据 "We were shaken but excited. What a sto- 1. M: Are you still volunteering at the community centre every
英语八年级下册人教版 33To get along I You will meet different people when garden
with others. I ing in the 19.
You'll find how 20. it is when doing 扰，
.'l_ <.1
/ ) 10. What is the suggestion about table manners (江西上饶) Nell was in a library with her friend Saffron. 飞 gi乱 's
你将听到五段对话 请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的 A. Let the elders eat first. She was reading a paper book and Saffron was using her tablet
最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 B. Keep quiet and puter (平板电脑) to read. "Why don't you read paper
( ) 1. What does the girl think of the painting show C. Finish all the food. 七ooks We are in the 21 !"Nell said.
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Scary. 第三节 听短文，从所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读 "Paper books are old-fashioned ，押 said Saffron. "1 don't
nh
uF
吁
州d仰 ( )2. Why is Tom sad 两遍。 know 22 you like them!"
州i
A. Because he 10st his new bike. ( ) 11. Where did the speaker do volunteer work "110ve 23 about them ," said Nell. "1 love the feel of
B. Because his friend lied to him. A. In a school. the paper , the pictures. . . 1 like 24 the pages to see what
C. Because he failed the English exam. B. In a library. comes 丑ext. "
( )3. What problem did the heavy rain cause C. In a park. "But paper books never 25 . If you ope口 that book t。一
A. The road was blocked. ) 12. What did the speaker mainly do there morrow , all the pictures in it will be the same as today. It' s
阳 B. The lights went out.
A. He helped clean the rooms.
26 boring to remain the same! 1 like things to be 27 ,"
怦 B. He read 口ews to children. C. Many trees fell down. said Saffron. "My tablet can show me all kinds of different
制 C. He organized book do日ations.
制 ( )4. What kind of book has the boy read recently things. 押
)13. Why did some children refuse to talk at first
A. A science fiction book. B. A history book.
A. They were too shy. Later that night , Nell thought about what her friend said.
C. A fantasy book.
B. They didn't like communication. She knew paper books stayed the same , 28 she just loved
( )5. What advice does the girl give to the boy
C. They thought it was challenging. them! 1n her 29 , she opened her favourite book. She
A. To take some medicine.
) 14. How long has the speaker been a volunteer turned to a new page and saw a picture of a cat 30 blue eyes
B. To stay in bed for a week费
黯 A. For two months. and very long fur. 明Then her finger touched the picture , a 31
国i C To go to hospital.
H帽、 B. For half a year. thing happened. She could feel the fur! It was soft and
第二节 你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的 C. For a year. warm. The cat suddenly ran out of the 31 and sat on Nell's
最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ) 15. What did the speaker learn from the experience knees. The cat came to life. It was small at first. Then it began
听第一段对话，回答第 6~7 小题。 A. It' s hard to work with children. to 33 bigger and bigger. Soon it was the 34 of a real
( )6. 明That do the speakers plan to do this weekend B. Helping others brings happiness. cat. It was even larger than a normal cat.
A. Climb a mountain. B. Vis t a waterfall. C. Reading is important for children.
"Nell , it's time to get up. " Nell heard her mum's voice.
C. Go to a lake. 第四节 听短文 9填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
( )7. 明That does the girl suggest taking She opened her eyes. "1 am right. Paper books are 35 than
Advantages of gardening
A. Some pair of shoes. ta七lets! 1 love the amazíng fεelings they hring to .me ," Nell snacks. 丑 A
C. A camera. To kεep you It' s a kind of exercise to 16. a- thought.
听第二段对话，回答第 8'"'-'10 小题。 healthy。 round. ) 21. A. school B. classroom C. library D. mall
草草
褂 ( )8. What festival are the two speakers talking about To make you It helps you forget your worries and enjoy )22. A. when B. where C. how D.why
A. The Spring Festival. B. Christmas. 17. yourself. ) 23. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everythíng
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. It gets them off computers , televisions )24. A. waving B. turning C. adding D. making
( ) 9. 明That should the boy bring as a gift according to the and phones. )25. A. change B. come C. develop D. help
To do with
girl It helps protect your eyes by looking at the )26. A. quite B. still C. also D. near
children.
A. Some flowers. B. A box of chocolates. green plants 0γer 18. 口letres a )27. A. simple B. different C. proper D. special
C. An expensive clock. 明Tay. )28. A. and B. so C. but D. if
英语 八年级下册 人教版 7
)29. A. deal B. state C. research D. dream with it. you take an exam. That's because our brain sometimes mixes
)30. A. about B. with C. in D. below B. She played the Rubik' s Cube very well from the up "real danger步， with "worries. " But that's okay! It shows our
/
飞E )31. A. magical B. nervous C. terrible D.lucky beginning.
/ body is working to protect us , even when we don't need it to.
'
飞
/
' )32. A. phone B. house C. book D. window C. She taught herself online to play the Rubik's
飞 Feeling frightened isn't bad. Next time you feel nervous ,
/
'
飞
/ )33. A. push B. shout C. cry D. grow
' Cube. just remember: it's your brain's way of protecting you. And 0
飞 DD
)34. A. size B. condition C. birth aPLPUAeA eu av- hm ndP rL e D. She taught her granddaughter to play the Rubik' s ver time , maybe you'll be brave enough to deal with such feel-
)35. A. cheaper B. better C.older Cube. mgs.
。--飞、 )38. How did Zhao learn blindfolded cube-solving )41. How does the survival instinct protect us when meet-
A(吉林长春) A. By herself. B. From online lessons. ing danger
Many old people in China exercise in parks , dance ln C. From a teacher. D. From a TV show. A. By acting quickly.
squares or spend time with their grandchildren. But 69-year-old )39. Which of the following can we put in .A B. By running slowly.
Zhao 明Tenying from ZheJiang , has a different life. She is a A.Su户er Brαin invited her to compete with others C. By holding the breath.
Rubik' s CubeC魔方) player. B. Many people think Zhao will stop to have a rest D. By fighting against others.
"After 30 years of teaching , 1 didn't know what to do C. Zhao thinks she can do better in cube-solving ) 42. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3
then , "Zhao says. "The Rubik's Cube gave me a new start."
D. Zhao lS afraid to lose her family because of refer to
She learned about the game from her granddaughter. Zhao was A T -ne EG 咽 O vd
cube-solving hu B. The tiger.
very interested , so she started to learn it. At first , she learned
)40. What does the article mainly tell us C. The brain. D. The heart.
it very slowly. She watched the lessons online and spent over
A. A slow bird makes an early start. )43. Which of the following is an example of "real danger"
four years learning it by herself.
B. He who laughs last laughs best. A. Ha ving a race. B. T aking an exam.
When watching Su户er Brain on Jiangsu TV , Zhao fell in
C. There' s no such thing as a free lunch. C. Giving a speech. D. Seeing a tiger in a forest.
love with blindfolded cube-solving(蒙眼解魔方) . However , it's
D. One is never too old to learn. ) 44. What is the writer' s opinion about feeling frightened
difficult for people in their s xties to learn it. Zhao asked a
B(福建泉州、1) according to the last paragraph
Rubik's Cube teacher for help. Although she ra丑 into a lot of
Why do we get frightened It is one of the ways our brains A. Negative. B. Positive.
difficulties , she never gave up. Now she holds the world record
try to keep us safe. C. Neutral( 中立的) . D. It depends.
for the fasteSt blindfolded at the
Our body has a built-in survival instinct(生存本能) to pro- )45. The text is mainly about
age of over 60，飞
.A , "You must tect us when we sense or see danger. Our heart starts to race
A. how we can keep away from real danger
ha ve dreams come true through and our breathing gets quicker. This helps us to deal with dan-
B. what we can do to deal with different feelings
hard work," ger , and it's called "fight"(stay to face the danger) or "flight"
C. how our body acts when we get frightened
At first , her to live an easy (run away). And it al1 comes from our survival instinct.
D. the difference between real danger and worries
life , and hh But now they Imagine you' re an early human , with lots of dangerous ani-
C
明That is life like for a person living in a "frying pan" Peo-
all support brings happiness to mals around. If a tiger appears , you need your body to act
her life. quickly. You're either going to fight the tiger or run away.
ple in Southeast Asia are experiencing this. Since April , tem
To
make you get ready , your brain tells your heart to speed up , peratures in many countries have reached about 44
0C , including
)36. Zhao
Thailand and Vietnam.
A. lived an easy life making it beat harder and faster. Y our breathing gets quicker to
We all know that summers are hot. But why is it so crazily
B. began a new hobby get more oxygen(氧气) in.
hot now in Southeast Asia Global warming(全球变暖)， which
C. danced in the park Feeling frightened is helpful. But sometlmes our brain
we have talked about a lot , is one of the reasons for the heat.
D. looked after her granddaughter can't tell the difference between real danger and something that
What makes it even hotter is a climate pattern(模式) called El
) 37. What can we know about Zhao Wenying from Para… just looks frightening. So we can get the same frightened feel-
Nino. This brings more warm ocean water and influences land
graph 2 ing even if we' re not in real danger. For example , your heart
tem perat ures;
A. She stopped teaching because she was bored may race when you give a speech. Y ou may feel nervous when
8 核心素养真题卷(一)
"On some days , it can even get so hot that it feels like C. Air conditioners are 口ot environmentally friendly. For a moment , she stood there , looking through the hole ,
your skin is burning ," Sek Seila , an ll-year-old student from D. Drinking water is the best way to cool down. hardly able to believe what she was seeing. Then , she took a
Cambodia , told CNN. When it's really hot , you might feel diz- ) 50. The climate crisis is deeply unfair because deep breath and stepped through the hole into the garden. It
zy (头晕目眩的)， throw up , or even pass out (昏倒). In very A. the poor don't have enough money to deal with the was as if she had entered a different world , a world full of mys一
serious situations , the heat could lead to death. heaL tery and magic. And she knew , at that moment. that her life
Even if you feel OK , your daily life may be very different. B. some areas suffer a 10t during the heat , but other was about to change forever.
Schools might close because they do丑 't have air conditioning(空 areas do not )51. Mary heard the voice of a cat when she was walking
气调节系统) 0 You might not have fish to eat because they may C. food and drinks are not available in some countries along the walL
die in the heat. Vegetables could become more expensive be- D. air conditioning becomes necessary in poor areas ) 52. Mary felt surprised when the robin flew down to a
~~ ~ cause the heat influences how much can be grown. For farming ( 山东枣庄) nearby branch.
Z牛却
families , their plants could be damaged by the heat. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 CT)误 CF) 。 ) 53. Mary was upset because the robin disappeared over
Rich people can live comfortably in rooms with air condi… One day , as Mary was walking along the wall , she heard a the wall and flew into a hole.
tioning , but many others ca丑 't. They use simple ways to stay strange sound. It was a soft , chirping C 吱喳叫) noise , and it )54. The secret garden that Mary fou日d was clean and ti-
coo l. For example , people paint roofs in light colours to reflect made her stop and look around. There , on the top of the wall , dy.
(反射) more sunlight and make it cooler inside. They also wear was a 1ittle bir寸. lt was a robin , with a bright red breast and a )55. We can know that Mary is a curious and brave girl ac…
阳 light-coloured clothes , drink more water and shower more of cheerful song. cording to the passage.
怦 te丑。 The robin looked at her curiously , and then it flew dm;vn to EC 山东荷泽)
制
制 "The climate crisis is deeply unfair ," stated a World a nearby branch. Mary stood still , hardly daring to breathe. 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项 9有
Economic Forum report. This is because the poor suffer more She had never been so close to a wild bird before , and she was 一项多余。
葡 in the heat. filled with a sense of wonder. Hey there! Let' s set off on an exciting journey to discover
)46. Why does the writer use "frying pa口" in Paragraph 17 "H ello , li ttle bi时，" she said soft1y. "Are you 10st7" our country's four major plateausC高原).
|
| A. To show how to cook in Southeast Asia. The robin turned its head to one side , as if it were listening The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau in Southwest China is the lar-
黯 R To talk about personal experiences. to he宜。 Then it hopped closer , its bright eyes fixed on hers. gest plateau of the four. 56. 明Tith an average altitude
H
R C. To introduce Asian culture. Mary felt a strange feeling in her heart , a feeling she had never (海拔) of over 4 , 000 metres , it is the highest plateau in the
D. To show how hot it ca丑 be. felt before. It was a feeling of connection , of being part of world and is known às "the roofof. the wor ld".
)47. What is the second paragraph mainly about something bigger than herself. In the north of China , we can find the Inner Mongolia Pla t-
A. Special climate patterns. Suddenly , the robin flew up into the air and disappeared 0 eau. As the second largest Dlateau , it' s about 340 ,000 square
B. The influence of global warming。 ver the walL Mary watched it go , feeling a little sad. But then kilometres. It lies mostly between 1 , 000 and L 200 metres a-
C. The causes of El Nino. she remembered something. She had seen a hole in the walL bove sea leveL The plateau s Iilostly flatC平坦的) and has wide
时
需 D. Reasons behind the unusual heat. just a little way along , and she wondered if the robin had flown grasslands. 57.
)48. 明That are the possible results of the crazy heat through it. The Loess Plateau is the third largest plateau in our coun-
a. Expensive air conditioners. b. Health problems. She walked quickìy to the hole and looked through it.τo try. It rises between 1 ,000 and 2 , 000 :tnetres above sεa level.
:出 c. The closing of schools. d. Food shortages. her surprise , she found herself looking into a garden. It was a The plateau was named after the yellowish soil that covers the
耕
e. Better environment. strange , wild garden , full of overgrown grass and trees. The area. 5器. Some Chinese scientists hold that it was car-
A. abc. B. ace. ιbcd. D. cde. grass was long and i旦 a mess , and there were flowers blooming ried by the wind from the Inner Mongolia Plateau and the Mon-
)49. What can we learn from people's ways of dealing with in unexpected places. golian inland areas over thousands of years。
the heat Mary' s heart began to beat faster. This was the secret gar… 59. It mainly spreads over the provinces of Yun-
A. Hot weather ca丑 bring people 10ts of fu孔 den , the garden that no one was supposed to know about. She na丑 and Guizhou. The plateau has a great difference i丑 altitude ，
B. Light-coloured clothes can reflect heat. had found it at last. and it goes down from the northwest to the southeast. The
英语八年级下册人教版 9
plateau is not flat. It has many mountains and valleys (山谷) . 61. What is volunteer work each other is 75. (important) than passing an exam.
60. Together , they make up the wonderful plat- ';' L ., 10
eau sight of China. 62. How does volunteer work help teenagers do better m 阅读下面对话，从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最
A. Which of the four major plateaus is the largest school 佳选项，有一项多余。
B. These four plateaus each have their own beauty. (Han Mei is in Mr Brown' s English class. )
C. 1t covers about a quarter of the national land area. 63. What can we learn from the bar chart(条形图) Mr Brown: What do you often do in your free time , Han Mei
D. Y ou may wonder where the yellowish soil came from. Han Mei:76.
E. However , you'll also find some areas of the Gobi Desert 64. Why is Ren Liang mentioned in the passage Mr Brown: Oh , why do you like painting so much
there. Han Mei: Hmm. . . Because it brings me peace.
F. The Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is the smallest among the 65. What do you think of volunteer work Why Mr Brown : 77.
four major plateaus. Han Mei: Lakes , flowers , trees. . . You know , all beautiful
things.78.
气、
(山西太原)根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (山东淄博)阅读短文 9 在空白处填人 1 个恰当的词或括号 Mr Brown: That's a good opinion. What do you like to paint
What do you usually do when you are free You might 内单词的正确形式。 most
spend your time playing computer games or hanging out with Tests ca丑 not only be taken in an exam hal1, but also in the Han Mei: 79. 1 even pain t flowers in the open air every
your friends. But what about volunteer work back seat of a taxi. Jiang Zhaopeng , 66. 18-year-old spnng.
Volunteer work means choosing to do an unpaid activity to medical student from Yantai , faced a life-or-death test on Satur- Mr Brown: 明Then 80.
help others with whom you have no relation. Through volunteer day. At about 8: 10 on May 10th , 2025 , Jiang went to school Han Mei: Sure. l' d love to share them with you.
work , young people can learn new skills. Also. it can make for a test by taxi with his classmate. 67. (sudden) , A. 明That do you often paint
them care more about others. Besides , a study shows that teen- Jiang's classmate fell down , showing signs of a heart attack. B. Let' s paint the flowers together.
agers who volunteer seem to do better in schoo l. That' s because "1 thought he was just tired at first ," Jiang said. "But then C. Flowers are my favourite.
volunteer work can help reduce their stress. As we can see , it is 1 realized he was in a dangerous condition , because he seemed D. 1 often paint when I'm free.
good for young people in many ways. 68. (stop) breathing. " E. For me , painting is a journey to find beauty.
Nowaday.s, more nd lllot.e people sign up for volunteer Depending on the first aid 69. (skill) learned in F. Could you show us some of your paintings some day
work in Cl:l na, Atecent study in Shanxi shows that the number school , Jiang laid his classmate flat in the back seat of the taxi f'] j
of volunteers has .been increa~ing continu usly. Among all the and began performing CPR(心肺复苏λ At the same time , the 81.上周六，附近的一座山上发生了火灾。请你帮学校校刊写一
volunteer services ，川 the top …fóur most popular volunteer activi… taxi driver 明Tang Tao drove 70. (they) to the hospital : 篇 80 词左右的文章 9介绍该事件的情况，并就中学生需如何
ties are envirorünental cleaning , care service , society regulation as quickly as possible. 应对火灾提出建议。
and culture and edúc tion.
Only after making sure his classmate was safe did Jiang 要点:1.事件发生的时间和地点;
rush to take the exam , but he was still absent 71. the 2. 事件发生的起因:闪电引燃了枯木，从丽引发了森林
9 a.m. Chinese language test. 72. 一一一一一_ this was an impor- 火灾;
tant chance to continue higher education , he said he never re… 3. 事件发生后的救援经过: 19 辆消防车、 10 支救援队
2021 2022 2023 2024 gretted(后悔) what he did. "Exams can be taken again , but a 伍赶赴现场扑灭大火，没有人员伤亡;
The number of volunteers in Shanxi (million) life cannot. 1 am 73. (pride) of my choice ," he said. 4. 在日常生活中，我们如果遇到火灾，该如何应对。
1 was once a volunteer in a history museum in my home- Jiang's story drew praise widely from all over the country. 参考词汇:枯木 dead wood 消防车 fire truck
town. Thanks to the special experience , 1 became better at A make-up exam was also organized for Jiang. Jiang and Wang
communicating with others. And 1 also got a better under- 74. (receive) official praise since the incident , and they
standing of the culture and story of my hometown. have been recommended as candidates for the "China Good Per-
- Ren Liang son List" in 2025. Jiang' s experience shows that giving love to
10 核心素养真题卷(一)

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