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人教版八年摄英语(r)参考答案
1. l'm going to pick vegetables/I will Cgo to) pick vegetables should listen carefully to what friends say and freely express our ~lhen you are at the ta ble , you need to use chopsticks for
2. Where ca日 you pick vegetables thoughts. Honesty is also essential , so we should 口ever lie to all foods except soup. Sometimes Chinese hosts use serving
A 3. Do you often go there them. Helping each other is another important aspect. We can chopsticks to put food in your bowl. This is a sign of politeness.
E对话大意3这是 Tom 矛11 Lucy 关于科技展览会的对话，主要讨: 4. What do you usually do there help friends with their study , support them in daily life and be : The appropriate thing to do is to eat them and say how good it
论了4D电影、 3D 太空模拟、A1 绘画机器人以及青少年数字艺 5. Sure/Of course there when they face trouble. Moreover. sharing plays a key is! Don't tap your food bowl with chopsticks. It' s not polite.
术工作坊等内容。(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) role. We can share our feelings , thoughts and even stress with Looking forward to your coming to China!
1. D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B friends. By doing so , we can understand each other better and Li Jia
抖气四:
叫节飞'山 f
B strengthen our bond. G
E对话大意1本段对话围绕 ]ason 打电话询问参加志愿活动的相 A 1n a word , if we communicate , help and share with friends , : One possible versi佣:
关信息展开。 One possible version: our friendship will surely last long. Find Beauíy , Enjoy Life
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D Growing τhrough Hard Times D Beauty is always found in our life.
C Life is full of challenges. Last year. 1 faced a big 0口e: fail- One possíble 飞rersion: Last month. 1 struggled with my English writing. No mat
E对话大意B本段话主要围绕"园艺爱好"展开。 ing an important maths test. Ht , everyone! I'm Li Hua , a Grade 8 student in Sunshine : ter how hard 1 tried , 1 always made many mistakes. 1 felt wor
1. C 2. A 3. G 4. F 5. D At first. 1 was sad. but 1 didn't want to give up. So 1 decid- J unior High School. Today 1 want to share how to keep yourself : ried and even wanted to give up. Lily noticed my low spirits.
D ed to solve the problem. 1 carefully reviewed the test , found my : safe during an earthquake. She sat down with me and gently oHered to help. Every after
E对话大意1本对话讲述了玲玲打电话给友谊热线，倾诉她与好: weak points , and asked my teacher for help. She gave me useful When a丑 earthquake happens , there will be loud noise noon after class , she stayed with me to read short English pas-
朋友之间的矛盾。 advice. Then. 1 practised every day. It wasn't easy , but 1 kept : Buildings will fall down because of the shaking of the earth , and sages and carefully correct my writing mistakes. She even made
1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. F tryíng. : people may be trapped. fun flashcards for me to remember new words easily.
E Thís experíence taught me valuable lessons. 1 learned that Now l' d like to give you som巳 tips ín case there's an earth- With her help , my writing improved a lot. When 1 got good
E对话大意E本对话主要是 Tom 和 Lucy 关于中国神话报告中的 faiìure is not the end of the world. More importantly , 1 undcr- quake. Hide under a table if you"-e at home. H possible , you can : grades in the next test 9 we jumped \Uith joy. This small but
夸父以及《金银岛》一书展开对话，依次谈及对夸父的评价、询问 stood that hard work and asking for help are keys to overcoming : also go to an open space. Remember to stay away from build- warm experience lets me know friendship is a beautiful gift. 1
对书的看法、借书请求及表达感谢。 difficulties. ings , or you'll get hurt. will cherish it forever.
1. B 2. E 3. C 4. G 5. A Now. l'm not afraid of challenges anymore. 1 know every : That's all for my video. Thanks for your watchingH
F : difficulty is a chance to grow. Hard times can lead to a brighter E Ollle possible version:
E对话大意1本对话是两位朋友讨论考试结束后如何放松的计: f川ure if we face them positively. : One possible version: Good afternoon , everyone. 1 am Li Hua. 1 am happy ω
划。 B Hi Peter! l' d like to tell you about our school' s big break share my experience of heipi吨。thers and how it brought me
1. B 2. F 3. D 4. A 5. C One po咀sible version: activities. : happiness.
G : Dear LindaWe have two 30-minute breaks twice every day. These Last month , 1 volunteered at a community centre , teaching
E对话大意E本对话是 Tom 和 Sally 在谈论昨晚 Sally 的城市发I'm glad to hear from you. Science education plays a key breaks ar巳 full of fun activities. 1n the morning , we often play English to children from families in need. At first , 1 was nerv
生地震的事情。 role in our growth. 11 helps us develop critical thinking and ball games. They help us learn teamwork. Some classmates en- : ous , but their smiles and progress filled me with joy. One shy
1. D 2. F 3. E 4. C 5. B problem-solving skills. which are necessary for the future. : joy jumping rope or doi日g sit-ups. The most popular part is the girl , Xiao ling , could hardly speak English , but aft巳r weeks of
曰 Our school has held many scienc巳 actt飞Tities. Last month , dragon danc巳! We wave colourful "dragons" in groups , learning practice , she bravely introduced herself in English before every-
E对话大意E本对话是关于 Steve 和 Tom 讨论 Steve 在法国遇到: we visited the science museum , where we experienced VR tech- about our traditional cultu比 : 0口e. Helping others doesn't just change their lives- it changes
奇怪的餐桌礼仪的事情。 nology and saw how robots work. We also had a physics experi- Afternoon breaks are lively too. Cheerleading teams bring ours too. We learn about patience and find real joy. When we
1. C 2. F 3. B 4. A 5. D ment competition. My group designed a model car using recy- : energy to the school. My friends and 1 join the kung fu team-it help others , we light our world brighter. Let's do more to help
1 : cled materials and won first prize! Besides , we held a science is both cool and good for health! others. Together , simple things can make a big difference.
E对话大意E这段对话主要围绕两个崩友互相倾诉家庭责任展 painting show to describe our scienti c ideas with colours. What great fu丑 the big breaks bring us! 1t' s meaningful and That' s all. Thank you for listening!
开，并互相给予关心、建议和支持。 These activities make science fun and exciting for us. I've enjoyable. We become stronger , learn to work as a team and 1
1. What were you doing Cat that time) learned that science is 口ot just from books but around us. 1 hope understand our culture better. It 's a gr巳at way to balance study One possible versio到 2
2. What's wrong with her : your school can have similar events too! and fun! Reading Makes a Fllll Man
3. You're right Yours , : F Reading is very important in our life. We can get knowl-
4. Can you give me some advice Li Hua One possible versiol1l, edge through r巳ading. 1t can 口ot only open our minds but also
5. You're welcome C:D ear Cathy , make us more intelligent. Besides , reading is also one of the
(答案不唯→ 9言之有理即可) : One possible ve ll's oI1l: Thanks for your e-mail. I'm glad to hear that you are most impoitant ways to learn a foreign language.
J How to Keep Friemlship Long coming to ChinaTextbooks , newspapers , magazines and other kinds of
I[)(t话大意E这是一段关于周末活动的对话，A 询问 Nora 周末计 1n our lives , friendship is like a bright star. lt lights up our : Let me tell you some Chinese customs. Chinese manners : reading materials ca口 help us know more about the outside
划、摘菜地点、是否常去、做了些什么，还回应了 Nora 的邀请，展 wayforward: are different. 1n China , when you meet someone for the first world and help us grow into exce l1ent people.
现了两人对亲近自然活动的兴趣。 To keep friendship long , commu日ication is vital. We time , you should shake their hands. l'm plan由
英语八年级下册人教版 31
iday. and I'11 spend more time reading every day in my junior 答案示例二(反对) : I asked him about it , he said he returned it. 1 can't believe of new books , or the kids get noisy. But when they rush to
high school life. Reading makes a full man! Let' s start reading 1 think it's u丑口ecessary. /1 don't think it's helpful to m巳. /I he lied to me greet m巳 with big smiles , 1 know it's all worth it. This experi-
now. dislike it. Because studying with teachers' help wi11 make 3. W: Did you get to school on time this morning ence taught me that happiness comes from giving.
J learning easier for me than studying on my own. /Becaus巳 1t M: No. There was heavy rain , and the main road was blocked 第四节:听短文，填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
One possible version: will be difficult for me to focus on my studies when my par白 by a fallen tree. 1 was 40 minutes late. Gardening is one of the most wonderful ways to hav巳 fun
Dear me , ents have no time to watch over me. /Because 1 may lose my- 4. W: What have you read recently , Mike when you ar巳 free.
How special it is to write to you. In the last y巳ar ， you hav巳 self in playi日g computer games or watching TV. /. . . M: A book about space. It te11s how astronauts live on the First of a11 , gardening helps you ke巳p healthy. When you do
read many interesting books , including Harγy Potter. It is a- 答案示例三(中立) : moon. It' s really interesting! some easy work in your garden , you need to move around. 1t's a
bout a brave young boy and his friends' adventures at a magical 1 don't mind it. Becaus巳 1 won't stop studying hard whether 5. M: 1 hurt my knee while running yesterday. It still hurts kind of exercise. Next , gardening helps you feel relaxed. Enjo-
school. From the book , you got to know something about brav- 1 go to school or not. /Because 1 wi11 sti11 have to take after- when 1 walk. ying sunshine and fresh air in nature can also make you forget
ery and friendship. school classes even if 1 don't need to go to school. . . W: Y ou should se巳 a doctor. It might be more serious than your worries and enjoy yourself. Besides , gardening is a great
Besides , you have done a lot of volunteer work. In J uly , 14. C [解析E细节理解题。根据第一段的 "Coral usually provides you thi口k. activity to do with children. It gets them off comput巳rs ， televi
you went to the old people's house and visited old people with nitrogenC 氮) to algae , and in return it g巳ts earbon (碳) , 第二节:你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的 sions and phones. Looking at the green plants over five metres
your classmates. You cleaned the rooms and read stories to which gives it energy" 可知，珊湖和藻类相互依存。故选 C 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 away helps to protect your eyes. What' s more , gardening is a
them. 1t was meaningful because volunteering can make the 项。 听第一段对话，回答第 6~7 小题。 great way to get along with others. When you are gardening in
world a better place. 15. A [解析E词义猜测题。根据第二段的 "In th巳 early 1980s , M: Let' s plan a trip to Green Waterfall this we巳kend. 1 heard the fields , you will meet different people. You can start a talk
You've had your ups and downs , but you've always kept a hug巳 heat wav巳 turned more than 90 percent of the coral it' s beautiful. with them about your hobbies.
trying. Keep being curious and kind , and remember every day is pale , lifeless white. .. but scientists noticed that these heat W: Good idea! What should we take 1n short , gardening is an interesting and healthy activity.
a new chance to learn and grow. waves didn't influenc巳 the reefs as badly as the first. "可知， M: Well , we need comfortable shoes for hiking. Maybe some You'll find how wonderful it is when doing it.
the first 指的是 20 世纪 80 年代初的热浪。故选 A 项。 snacks and water too. 参考答案
16. A [解析E细节理解题。根据第三段的 "But all these adap- W: What about a camera The views there are said to be fantas- 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A
tations can protect themselves only to some degree. "可知， t1C. 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B
:习卷(::::. )
珊砌只能在某种程度上保护自己，不能完全适应热浪。故选 M: Sure. How wi11 we get there By bike or by bus 16. move 17. relaxed 18. five/5 19. fields 20. wonderful
1. A 2. B 3. B A 项。 W: The waterfall is 20 kilometres away. Taking a bus is better , 21.C 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.B
4. C [解析 E 细节理解题。根据 "This weekend , you can 17.C 18.B 1 think. 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A
try-.."和 "Time:9:00 a.m. -11:50 a.m. Saturday CJuly 19. D [解析E细节理解题。根据第一段可知，萨拉制作手工制 听第二段对话，回答第 8~10 小题。 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.D 41.A
5)"可知，活动将在本周六上午举行。故选 C 项。 品，如篮子、花盆和布袋来售卖。故选 D 项。 M: Emma , I'm going to visit my Chinese friend Li Wei's home 42.D 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.D 48.C
5. C [解析E 细节理解题。根据 "For 40 people only. First 20. A [解析E细节理解题。根据"At first , no one came. Sarah for the Spring Festival. What should 1 pay attention to 49.B 50.A 51.F 52. T 53.F 54.F 55. T
come , first served. "可知，活动最多只能有 40 人参加。故选 felt down... "可知没有顾客时萨拉很伤心;根据最后一段可 W : That' s great! First , bring a sma11 gift , like fruit or choco- 56.C 57.E 58.D 59.F 60.B
C 项。 知，她在社区活动中分享了自己的故事，对应 sharing her late. Avoid giving clocks-it's bad luck. 61. Volunteer work means choosing to do an unpaid activity to
6. B story 0 故选 A 项。 M: Got it. What about table manners help others with whom you have no relation. [解析E根据
7. D [解析E细节理解题。根据 Here are the steps 下的内容可 21. D [解析E推理判断题。根据"If everyone helps a little , we W:明Tait for the elders to start eating before you do. And don't "Volunteer work means choosing to do a卫 u日paid activity to
知，制作薄荷油的步骤为③②④①。故选 D 项。 can make our life better. "可知，小小的举动也能带来影响， stick chopsticks upright in the rice. help others with whom you have no relation. "可知，志愿工
8. A [解析E推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了 故选 D 项。 M: OK. Can 1 talk with them while eating 作意味着选择做一项无偿活动来帮助那些与你没有关系的
制作浮荷油的一个社区活动。故选 A 项。 22. B [解析1推理判断题。根据用回收材料制作手工艺品，这 引T: It is common for Chin巳se people to talk while eating. They 人。
9. On S丘turdays and Sundays. /On weekends. / At weekends. / 体现了她的创造力 Ccreative) ;她通过自己的行动改善社区环 like to share stories with each other. 62. Volunteer work can help reduce their stress. [解析E根据
They wi11 no longer go to school on weekends. /. . . 境，帮助他人，这体现了她的乐于助人ChelpfuD 。故选 B 项。 M: Thanks for your advice! "Besides , a study shows that teeriag巳rs who volunteer seem
10. Li Tao Ct hinks differently from th巳 others about the 23.C [解析E主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了萨拉发起的环保项 W:You're welcome. Just be polite and e时oy yourself. to do better in schoo l. That's because volunteer work can
11. It can help deal with difficulties by making personallearning 目 用手工制作赚钱以改善社区环境， A Girl' s Green 第三节:听短文，从听给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两 help reduce their stress. "可知，志愿工作能帮助学生减少他
plans. /By making personal learning plans. /It can make per Project 最能体现主题。故选 C 项。 遍。 们的压力，所以他们能在学校表现得更好。
sonal learning plans (to help deal with difficulties. ) Last summer , 1 joined a volunteer group at our community 63. The mumber of volunteers in Shanxi has been increasing
12. Because it helps them to develop their thinking ability. library. My main job was to help organize book donations and continuously. [解析 E 根据 "A recent study in Shanxi
13. 答案示例一(支持) : 昕力材料 read stories to children from poor families. shows that the number of volunteers has been increasing
I think it' s scientific/巳xcellent/wise/right. /It' s good for 第二节:你将听到五段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的 At first , it was challenging. Some kids were too shy to continuously. "以及条形图展示的数据变化可以得出，山西
m巳. /1 love it. Because it will allow me to join in diff巳rent 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 talk. 1 tried to te11 funny stories with lively voices , and slowly , 省志愿者的数量在持续增长。
kinds of projects to develop my creativity. /Because longer 1. M: Did you go to the painting show last weekend , Lily they started to open up. One girl named Mia even asked me to 64. 丁he passage mentions Ren Liang to give an example of the
study time doesn't always lead to/mean/decid巳 better study W: Yes , 1 did. The works were so amazing that 1 stayed there teach her how to read. It took pati巳nce ， but seeing her finish her benefits of volunteer work , such as improving communica
results. /Because 1 wi11 have more chances to study by my for three hours! first short story made me feel proud. I've been a volunteer there tion skills and understanding of local culture and history.
self. /Because it wi11 provide me with more time for my a11- 2. W: You look sad , Tom. What's wrong for six months now. Every Saturday morning , 1 spend two E解析1根据"1 was once a volunteer. . . the culture and histo-
round development. /. . . M: I lent my favourite storybook to Paul, but he lost it. When hours with the kids. 1t's not always easy-sometimes we run out ry of my hometown. "可知，任亮讲述了自己作为志愿者的经
32 参考答案De a Lim7n
γ J hh
- U 阳光中学的李华，你打算参加本次活动。请根据以下流程图为
A
7·SA σ -d 0 -ne a r+i b 4SE- o m yo u γ i节
i 你的短视频写一篇英文旁白。
Describe a disaster
lntroduce yourself G切'e some tips
(an earthquake/α
name ,grade , school ) (at least t 'WO ti户5)
storm/回国. )
A(湖北武汉) 注意事项:1.旁白内容需自拟 9 要求语句通顺飞意思连贯 9 符合
每一道裂痕都是光照进来的地方。请回忆你生活中遇到的 题意;
一个难题或一个挑战，描述你当时的应对方式，并思考这段经历 2. 文本框中的提示为限定性内容;
如何塑造了今天的你。请以"Growing Through Hard Times押为 Yours , ; 3. 词数 90 词左右，旁白的开头和结尾已给出，不计入
BF4年题写一篇英语作文。 Li Hua : 总词数;
Z牛草
C 4. 旁白中不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
What was the problem
在我们的生活中，友谊如同璀琛星辰 9 照亮我们前行的道 Hi , everyone!
How did you solve it
路。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以 "How to Keep
What do you learn from it
Friendship Long"为题开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图
Something more about this experience.
的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍应如何保持长久的友谊。
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数 100 词左右。
Commu口ication: listen careful-
Growing Through Hard. τimes ly , freely express thoughts ,
How to Keep Friendship never lie , . . .
H e OA U -GV d '''Ant TA Long QU +t牛 r Ao u
to e
， ρ
、 u
Share: feelings , thoughts ,
stress ,. That's a11 for my video. Thanks for your watching.
要求:1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥; E(重庆沙坪坝区)
2. 语句通}I顶，意思连贯，书写工整; 为响应国家"陆光体育" (Sunshine Sports) 政策和"双减"
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等) ; (Double Reduction)要求，自本学期以来，沙坪坝区各中小学积
4. 词数:不少于 60 词(开头已给出 不计人总词数)。 极开展丰富多样的双大课间活动。请你结合实际和词语库，写
B How to Keep Friend.ship Long 一封电子邮件，向住在英国的网友 Peter 介绍你们的大课间
为落实国家教育部提出的对中小学加强科学教育的实施意 In our lives , friendshíp is like a bright star. It lights up our 活动。
见 9你们学校安排了丰富多彩的科学教育实践活动。假如你是 way forward.
要求: 1. 80~ 120 词(开头已给出 不计入总词数);
2. 文中不得出现真实校名和人名。
李华 9你的英国笔友 Linda 对你参加的活动很感兴趣 9她发来邮
Word. ank 。
件想了解有关情况。请你根据以下提示，给 Linda 团一封邮件，
内容包括:1.科学教育的重要性;
2. 具体活动:参观科技馆、举办物理实验竞赛、科普绘
四……;
3. 你的看法。
注意:1.词数 100 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 口
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 为了增强全民防灾减灾意识，推广避灾自救技能 9 防灾减灾
相关词汇:物理实验 physics experiments 中b将举行"防灾减灾乡守护安全"短视频创作比赛。假如你是
八年级下册人教版 3
Hi Peter 门'd like to tell you about our school' s big break 好;或是家乡环境改善后幸福生活的美好@…..这些生活中的小 阅读计划。
activities. :美好让我们感动 9让我们更加热爱生活。请以"Find Beauty. En 提示: 1. Why do we need to read
joy Life"为题 9写一篇英文短文，分享你的美好经历，并谈谈你的 2. What can we read
感受。 3. What are your reading plans
要求:1.词数 100 词左右(开头己给出，不计人总词数) ; 注意:1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息;
Find Beauty , Enjoy Life 3. 词数 80 左右。
Beauty is always found in our life. Reading Makes a FuH Man
F
假如你是李嘉，请阅读下面的邮件，然后根据邮件内容回
复。可以适当发挥。
要求:1.词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数;
2. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范;
3. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否
则不予评分。 J
假如你是李华，在过去的一学年里，你一定经历了很多，获
Dear Li Jia ,
H(广东深圳) 得了不同的成长。请根据以下导图中的提示，选择其中两个方
How's it going 1 have good news for you. 1 will come
假定你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展"The J oy of Helping 面，给自己写一封信，对这一学年进行复盘总结，并在信的最后
to China on a student exchange program next month. 1 real
Others"主题分享活动。请你写一篇演讲稿，分享一次你帮助他 对新学年提出新希望。
ly want to learn about some Chinese customs. Could you
人的经历及感受，并号召同学们在生活中助人为乐。 ( book(s) 1 have read ( Place(s) 1 have been to
please tell me how 1 can behave properly in China such as
要求:1.词数 80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数; What book( s) Which p!ace(s)
how to greet each other for the first time in China and how What 1 learnt . What 1 experienced
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯;
to behave politely on the table while eating.
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息; ③飞Tolunteer work 1 have done I 二二二二二|④ Speωl 也ing(s) 1 have had
Looking fQrwardt.oyour reply.
4. 条理清楚 9语句通顺 9意义连贯，书写规范。 Wh们础 d I =亏 I wl四 thing(s)
Cathy How 1 felt \Y-……, Why special
Good afternoon. everyone. 1 am Li Hua. 1 am happy to
注意:1.短文必须包括思维导图里的所有内容，并适当拓展;
share
hear that you are 2. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名;
3. 词数 :100 词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear me ,
How special it is to write to you. In the last year , you have
That's alL Thank you for listening!
Looking forward to your coming to China! 同学们，本学期我们阅读了许多著名的故事。著名作家
Li Jia Francis Bacon(弗朗西斯@培根)曾说过: "Reading makes a full :
Love from
G( 山东青岛) man-"可见，阅读对于每个人的成长都有着举足轻重的作用。!
Li H ua ìn Grade 8
生活中总有一些小美好，或是取得进步时获得认可的美好; 请你根据以下信息提示，结合自己的观点 9 以 "Reading Makes ai
或是结交朋友后一起相处的美好;或是助人为乐内心充实的美 Full Man"为题，写一篇短文，阐述一下你对阅读的看法并制订
4 专项练习卷(二)

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