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Passage 2 A. ③→①→②→④ B。②→④→①→③
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy C. ②→①→③→④ D. ③→②→④→①
This summer make some mint (薄荷) oi1 )8. 明That is the main purpose of the passage 9
to drive them away! A. To introduce a丑 activity.
Mosquitoes arεawfuL They sεem to B. To survey the users of a product.
新考向 1 实际性文本 be everywhere and may bitεyou badly. C. To recommend a product.
This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your family and D. To report the success of an activity.
Passage 1(湖南长沙) friends in summer. This weekend , you can try making 新考向 2 开放性试验
mint oil FOR FREE。 事No. 1 Middle School Ab加佣Ou吼t Teaching & L♂e芯盯a础刷Eηrm
Time: 9: 00 a.m. 一 11:50 a.m. Saturday (J uly5)
[]!r Dear teachers and studer丑11S ，
Z牛帮 Place: Riverside Community Cent盯 We would like to inform you of the following:
Pleas巳 note: To a丑swer the nation' s ca11, we will no longer organize students
电静明Te'll get all the too1s and materials
to come to scho01 for any lessons or tests on Saturdays and Sun-
ready.
days. 职Te hope students can get enough rest , reduce stress and
静 For 40 people only. First come , first
better balance study and life.
servcd.
For more details , please check with class teachers.
Bikingdub 静 To book a place for the activity , please call Lucy at
M Learn Fun Science Togeiher! Like biking in the open air Join us Best wishes 9
W 345878 by 7: 00 p.m. on Friday.
制 Interested in science in the Biking Club. Teaching Office of Senior One
制 Do fun experiments(实验) with Safety suggestions and biking skills For those who would like to practice it at home , here are
the teacher Jason Smith. will be given by William White. Consideri吨 the importance of helpi吨 Ethe steps:
Come to the lab and Y our health report is a MUST. students have a healthy body and mind , the ~~
get prepared for your new Start and end at our school gate. 争 Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄 school made this decision. Besides , it is scien- 品
li在 in high school! Time: 8:30 a.m. 9:30 a.m. on 榄) oil.
Til11e: 9:00 a. l11. -11 :00 a. l11. weekends tific not to make students spend too much ê
Fridays 事Cover the bottle and placεit i旦 hot water.
d川伊d四川 time at s巾。1. 时 0石E豆豆h∞n
牵引Then the water cools down 9 move the bottlεto a warm
This change in the senior high school quickly becomes a hot
area and leave it there for at least two hours
( ) 1. Who will teach students to cook topic. People have different ideas about it. 事Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top
A. Ramona Kaiser. of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the
岛1y parents are busy working on
bottle. Now you get your homεmade mint oil. weekends. For two days, the窍's no one
B. J ason Smith. watching over me. 1 may lose myself i
( )4. When will this community event take place playing computer games or walching TV
C. William White. A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday afternoon. rather than focusing ün my studies. IfI
C. D. relax over the w巳ekend while other This Saturday morning. Next Saturday morning.
)2. What is a must for students to join the Biking Club classm且tes continue stcidying, 1 组口 af云aid
(沛. How many people can take part in the activity 1 will fall beh nd
A. Biking skills. A. At least forty. B. At least fifty.
C. At most forty. D. At most fifty.
B. A health report. AI is developing fast. AI and the two-da.γ The two啤 day weekend makes
( )6. 驯Thy would people call Lucy before the event break at home give children chances to independent learning possible for
C. A safety guide. A. To warm a girl. B. To book a place. leam more efficiently (高效地). AI can make students. They ca丑 set their own study
personallearning plans to help deal with goals, and l11anage their time to ref1ect
)3. C. To get mint oil. D. To buy some to01s. Where can we read the text most probably children' s difficulties. 双1hat'5 more, AI offers on what they've learned at 5choo1 or
( )7. 辆That is the right order of the steps intelligent services to answer child而且 's fu出er explore (探究) subjects they
questlons at any tlme
primary schooL enjoy. This helps them to develop their A.I日 a
R l. l ① Qli②
出m挝且g ability
In a middle schoo 盛 9. When will the students no longer go to school
C. In a university.
英语八年级下册人教版 5
10. Who thinks differently from the others about the decision ( )14. What can we know from Paragraph 1 Later , people began to stop by. A kind woman bought a
A. Coral makes algae more colorful. cloth bag , saying it was perfect for shopping. Kids liked the
11. How can AI help deal with difficulties B. Algae provide room for coral to live in. flower pots , and one boy even asked Sarah to make him a spe-
C. Coral and algae depend on each other. cial basket for his toys. By the end of the first month , Sarah
12. According to the teacher , why is independent learning im- D. Algae produce nitrogen to influence coral. had made $ 150! She bought 30 small trees. Together with her
portant to students ( ) 15. 明That does the underlined part "the first" in Para parents , they planted the trees around the park and along the
graph 2 refer to sidewalks.
13. As a student who is going to senior high school , what do A. The heat wave in the early 1980s. Now , the neighborhood looks nicer , and the birds have
you think of the school's decision 明Thy do you think so B. The heat wave in the late 1990s more places to rest. Sarah even teaches her friends how to make
C. The Pacific waters in 2015 - 2016. eco…friendly( 环保的) crafts after schoo l. They organize sales
新考向 3 跨学科综合(福建三明) D. The reefs' disappearance by 2030. every month to raise money for new projects like bird feeders.
Deep under the Pacific Ocean lie coral reefs colored by ( )16. What difficulty does coral face This year , Sarah shared her story at a local community e-
some algae that live with coral. Coral usually provides nitrogen A. It cannot completely adapt to heat waves. vent. "Making a greener community is important ," she said
(氮) to algae , and in return it gets carbon (碳)， which gives it B. It cannot change its own metabolisms. proudly. "If everyone helps a little , we ca且 make our life bet
energy. C. It has no ability to swim to cooler waters. ter ," She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to
In the early 1980s , a huge heat wave D. It has no ability to drive away harmful oxygen. caring for the environment.
turned more than 90 percent of the coral ( )17. What can we infer from the last paragraph ( )19. What did Sarah sell to make money
pale , lifeless white. And it was believed A. It' s necessary to live with coral. A. Small trees. B. Orange j uice.
that about 50 percent of reefs with beauti- B. The ocean has become unhealthy. C. Plastic bottles. D. Handmade crafts.
ful coral might disappear 问T 2030. Heat C. 明Te should try our best to save coral. )20. Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be
waves warmed up the same Pacific waters D. Making a study of the ocean is a must. put in "血"
in the late 1990 , and again in 2015 - 2016 , ( ) 18. Which would be the best title for the text Sarah's experience confident
一__.一一
but scientists noticed that these heat A. Coral Dies Out B. Coral Fights Back satisfied
interested
waves didn't influence the reefs as badly as the first. Maybe C. Coral Breaks Down D. Coral Comes into Being
coral has found a way to adapt(适应) . 新考向 4 创新性试题(湖北武汉)
making 00 cllstomers making money &
Swimming to cooler waters is not a good choice for coral , 13-year-old Sarah sits in her yard , laying out her handmade A crafts came planting trees
for it makes cωo白t注址1 e挝 .s飞ì过llyh盯tBY crafts(手工制品) on the table. There are baskets , flower pots , A. sad; sharing her story
非 th 's and cloth bags-all made from recycled materials. They are not B. afraid; feeding birds
row~ just creative objects; they're part of Sarah' s project to make a C. bored; caring for nature
ful ()] greener commull1ty. D. nervous; recycling old boxes
1 ch r Two years ago , Sarah would pass by a park near her house ( ) 21. What can you learn from Sarah' s words in the last
: war every day after schoo l. Plastic bottles , empty cans , and broken paragraph
ves 0 toys littered the roadside. Seeing this , Sarah felt sad. A. Doing is better than saying.
~ the$ One afternoon , Sarah noticed some kids selling orange B. Great hopes make a great man.
tists are 甘yinglo firid ways t ' hêlp 七oraFfight. If researchers juice at the park. People stopped to buy it. That was when Sar- C. The first step is the only difficulty.
can make c()白l玩êeptι站在毛 fhát运aιde社r with heat pressure or ah got an idea. D. Small actions can make a difference.
if they energize genes (基因) that can deal with heat pressure , it "Mom , what if we sell handmade crafts " she asked excit ( ) 22. Which of the following can best describe Sarah
will raise the coral' s chance of living through future ocean heat edly that evening. "Then we can buy trees for our neighborhood A. Kind and honest. B. Creative and helpful.
waves. wi th the money!" C. Strict and friendly. D. Quiet and hard-working.
"When 1 go down to the sea and see a beautiful healthy reef With her mom's help , Sarah started making crafts with ( )23. What is the best title for the passage
with the colorful coral , 1 feel this pleasure of being in this un- great interest , using old boxes , plastic bottles and empty cans. A. A Girl's Dream Job B. A Community Park
derwater world ," a famous biologist says. 66It will be really sad Every day after school , she sat in her yard , waiting for custom- C. A Girl's Green Project D. An Eco-friendly Habit
to see it dead. But that does drive you to want to use your skills ers. At first , no one came. Sarah felt down , but she didn't give
and your love to help fight. " up.
6 专项练习卷(三)iday. and I'11 spend more time reading every day in my junior 答案示例二(反对) : I asked him about it , he said he returned it. 1 can't believe of new books , or the kids get noisy. But when they rush to
high school life. Reading makes a full man! Let' s start reading 1 think it's u丑口ecessary. /1 don't think it's helpful to m巳. /I he lied to me greet m巳 with big smiles , 1 know it's all worth it. This experi-
now. dislike it. Because studying with teachers' help wi11 make 3. W: Did you get to school on time this morning ence taught me that happiness comes from giving.
J learning easier for me than studying on my own. /Becaus巳 1t M: No. There was heavy rain , and the main road was blocked 第四节:听短文，填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
One possible version: will be difficult for me to focus on my studies when my par白 by a fallen tree. 1 was 40 minutes late. Gardening is one of the most wonderful ways to hav巳 fun
Dear me , ents have no time to watch over me. /Because 1 may lose my- 4. W: What have you read recently , Mike when you ar巳 free.
How special it is to write to you. In the last y巳ar ， you hav巳 self in playi日g computer games or watching TV. /. . . M: A book about space. It te11s how astronauts live on the First of a11 , gardening helps you ke巳p healthy. When you do
read many interesting books , including Harγy Potter. It is a- 答案示例三(中立) : moon. It' s really interesting! some easy work in your garden , you need to move around. 1t's a
bout a brave young boy and his friends' adventures at a magical 1 don't mind it. Becaus巳 1 won't stop studying hard whether 5. M: 1 hurt my knee while running yesterday. It still hurts kind of exercise. Next , gardening helps you feel relaxed. Enjo-
school. From the book , you got to know something about brav- 1 go to school or not. /Because 1 wi11 sti11 have to take after- when 1 walk. ying sunshine and fresh air in nature can also make you forget
ery and friendship. school classes even if 1 don't need to go to school. . . W: Y ou should se巳 a doctor. It might be more serious than your worries and enjoy yourself. Besides , gardening is a great
Besides , you have done a lot of volunteer work. In J uly , 14. C [解析E细节理解题。根据第一段的 "Coral usually provides you thi口k. activity to do with children. It gets them off comput巳rs ， televi
you went to the old people's house and visited old people with nitrogenC 氮) to algae , and in return it g巳ts earbon (碳) , 第二节:你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的 sions and phones. Looking at the green plants over five metres
your classmates. You cleaned the rooms and read stories to which gives it energy" 可知，珊湖和藻类相互依存。故选 C 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 away helps to protect your eyes. What' s more , gardening is a
them. 1t was meaningful because volunteering can make the 项。 听第一段对话，回答第 6~7 小题。 great way to get along with others. When you are gardening in
world a better place. 15. A [解析E词义猜测题。根据第二段的 "In th巳 early 1980s , M: Let' s plan a trip to Green Waterfall this we巳kend. 1 heard the fields , you will meet different people. You can start a talk
You've had your ups and downs , but you've always kept a hug巳 heat wav巳 turned more than 90 percent of the coral it' s beautiful. with them about your hobbies.
trying. Keep being curious and kind , and remember every day is pale , lifeless white. .. but scientists noticed that these heat W: Good idea! What should we take 1n short , gardening is an interesting and healthy activity.
a new chance to learn and grow. waves didn't influenc巳 the reefs as badly as the first. "可知， M: Well , we need comfortable shoes for hiking. Maybe some You'll find how wonderful it is when doing it.
the first 指的是 20 世纪 80 年代初的热浪。故选 A 项。 snacks and water too. 参考答案
16. A [解析E细节理解题。根据第三段的 "But all these adap- W: What about a camera The views there are said to be fantas- 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A
tations can protect themselves only to some degree. "可知， t1C. 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B
:习卷(::::. )
珊砌只能在某种程度上保护自己，不能完全适应热浪。故选 M: Sure. How wi11 we get there By bike or by bus 16. move 17. relaxed 18. five/5 19. fields 20. wonderful
1. A 2. B 3. B A 项。 W: The waterfall is 20 kilometres away. Taking a bus is better , 21.C 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.B
4. C [解析 E 细节理解题。根据 "This weekend , you can 17.C 18.B 1 think. 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A
try-.."和 "Time:9:00 a.m. -11:50 a.m. Saturday CJuly 19. D [解析E细节理解题。根据第一段可知，萨拉制作手工制 听第二段对话，回答第 8~10 小题。 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.D 41.A
5)"可知，活动将在本周六上午举行。故选 C 项。 品，如篮子、花盆和布袋来售卖。故选 D 项。 M: Emma , I'm going to visit my Chinese friend Li Wei's home 42.D 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.D 48.C
5. C [解析E 细节理解题。根据 "For 40 people only. First 20. A [解析E细节理解题。根据"At first , no one came. Sarah for the Spring Festival. What should 1 pay attention to 49.B 50.A 51.F 52. T 53.F 54.F 55. T
come , first served. "可知，活动最多只能有 40 人参加。故选 felt down... "可知没有顾客时萨拉很伤心;根据最后一段可 W : That' s great! First , bring a sma11 gift , like fruit or choco- 56.C 57.E 58.D 59.F 60.B
C 项。 知，她在社区活动中分享了自己的故事，对应 sharing her late. Avoid giving clocks-it's bad luck. 61. Volunteer work means choosing to do an unpaid activity to
6. B story 0 故选 A 项。 M: Got it. What about table manners help others with whom you have no relation. [解析E根据
7. D [解析E细节理解题。根据 Here are the steps 下的内容可 21. D [解析E推理判断题。根据"If everyone helps a little , we W:明Tait for the elders to start eating before you do. And don't "Volunteer work means choosing to do a卫 u日paid activity to
知，制作薄荷油的步骤为③②④①。故选 D 项。 can make our life better. "可知，小小的举动也能带来影响， stick chopsticks upright in the rice. help others with whom you have no relation. "可知，志愿工
8. A [解析E推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了 故选 D 项。 M: OK. Can 1 talk with them while eating 作意味着选择做一项无偿活动来帮助那些与你没有关系的
制作浮荷油的一个社区活动。故选 A 项。 22. B [解析1推理判断题。根据用回收材料制作手工艺品，这 引T: It is common for Chin巳se people to talk while eating. They 人。
9. On S丘turdays and Sundays. /On weekends. / At weekends. / 体现了她的创造力 Ccreative) ;她通过自己的行动改善社区环 like to share stories with each other. 62. Volunteer work can help reduce their stress. [解析E根据
They wi11 no longer go to school on weekends. /. . . 境，帮助他人，这体现了她的乐于助人ChelpfuD 。故选 B 项。 M: Thanks for your advice! "Besides , a study shows that teeriag巳rs who volunteer seem
10. Li Tao Ct hinks differently from th巳 others about the 23.C [解析E主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了萨拉发起的环保项 W:You're welcome. Just be polite and e时oy yourself. to do better in schoo l. That's because volunteer work can
11. It can help deal with difficulties by making personallearning 目 用手工制作赚钱以改善社区环境， A Girl' s Green 第三节:听短文，从听给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两 help reduce their stress. "可知，志愿工作能帮助学生减少他
plans. /By making personal learning plans. /It can make per Project 最能体现主题。故选 C 项。 遍。 们的压力，所以他们能在学校表现得更好。
sonal learning plans (to help deal with difficulties. ) Last summer , 1 joined a volunteer group at our community 63. The mumber of volunteers in Shanxi has been increasing
12. Because it helps them to develop their thinking ability. library. My main job was to help organize book donations and continuously. [解析 E 根据 "A recent study in Shanxi
13. 答案示例一(支持) : 昕力材料 read stories to children from poor families. shows that the number of volunteers has been increasing
I think it' s scientific/巳xcellent/wise/right. /It' s good for 第二节:你将听到五段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的 At first , it was challenging. Some kids were too shy to continuously. "以及条形图展示的数据变化可以得出，山西
m巳. /1 love it. Because it will allow me to join in diff巳rent 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 talk. 1 tried to te11 funny stories with lively voices , and slowly , 省志愿者的数量在持续增长。
kinds of projects to develop my creativity. /Because longer 1. M: Did you go to the painting show last weekend , Lily they started to open up. One girl named Mia even asked me to 64. 丁he passage mentions Ren Liang to give an example of the
study time doesn't always lead to/mean/decid巳 better study W: Yes , 1 did. The works were so amazing that 1 stayed there teach her how to read. It took pati巳nce ， but seeing her finish her benefits of volunteer work , such as improving communica
results. /Because 1 wi11 have more chances to study by my for three hours! first short story made me feel proud. I've been a volunteer there tion skills and understanding of local culture and history.
self. /Because it wi11 provide me with more time for my a11- 2. W: You look sad , Tom. What's wrong for six months now. Every Saturday morning , 1 spend two E解析1根据"1 was once a volunteer. . . the culture and histo-
round development. /. . . M: I lent my favourite storybook to Paul, but he lost it. When hours with the kids. 1t's not always easy-sometimes we run out ry of my hometown. "可知，任亮讲述了自己作为志愿者的经
32 参考答案

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