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↓ 湖北省黄石市阳新县七年级（下）第六单元测试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 分值：90分）
一完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
We are always thinking about what things can affect our feelings. There are many different answers. Of all, the (1) is one of the most important things.
We often say we feel (2) on sunny days and sad when it is cloudy or rainy. (3), sunlight affects our feelings. When sunlight reaches our bodies, it can make vitamin (维他命) D. The vitamin D (4) our bodies healthy and makes us feel happy. But in Sweden and Norway, there are long, dark winters (5) little sunlight. Many people in these (6) often feel sad. In such a bad environment, their bodies make (7) vitamin D and it affects their feelings. To help the people in these countries feel better, (8) "sunrooms" with artificial (人工的) lights came out. People can (9) there and get "sunlight" for an hour or two to be happy!
The weather can (10) affect our feelings in other ways! Hot weather makes (11) feel bad and angry more easily. In the same way, rain can make us have a bad (12). However, there is one special (13). When it snows, we are excited about white and beautiful snow. It might feel a little cold, (14) it's a big surprise!
As you can see, the weather can affect our feelings and (15) us. But the sad thing is that we can't change the weather! We can only change ourselves.
(1) A. food B. sleep C. time D. weather
(2) A. good B. bored C. tired D. lucky
(3) A. As usual B. First of all C. In fact D. At last
(4) A. stops B. keeps C. spends D. raises
(5) A. with B. in C. for D. of
(6) A. countries B. offices C. libraries D. villages
(7) A. many B. much C. little D. no
(8) A. common B. special C. easy D. difficult
(9) A. go B. leave C. watch D. make
(10) A. never B. either C. only D. also
(11) A. you B. us C. them D. it
(12) A. hearing B. learning C. feeling D. shopping
(13) A. example B. question C. way D. reason
(14) A. so B. although C. because D. but
(15) A. help B. change C. hurt D. send
二阅读理解（共20小题，每小题两分，满分40分）
A
Do you like ice and snow If your answer is yes, Harbin is a good place for you.
Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang in China. Harbin is famous for its cold winters. The winter here often starts in October and ends in early April of the next year. And sometimes it can reach -43℃! It snows a lot.
Every year, people from all over the world come here to join the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival often starts in January. During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures (雕塑), skate and ski. They can also play exciting ice games there.
Harbin is over 800 years old. Visitors can see many special houses in the city. If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式的) houses. People also call this street the "Paris in the East".
If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin. Enjoy yourself here.
(16) How long does the winter in Harbin often last
A. About two months. B. About four months.
C. About six months. D. About eight months.
(17) What can people do during the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival
①Go skiing. ②Go skating. ③Play water games. ④Enjoy ice and snow sculptures.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
(18) Why is Central Street called the "Paris in the East"
A. Because of its great sculptures.
B. Because of its European visitors.
C. Because of its ice and snow.
D. Because of its European-style houses.
(19) What's the structure of the passage
A ① B ① ② ③ ④ C ① D ① ②
② ③ ④ ③
② ③ ④ ⑤； ⑤； ⑤； ④ ⑤
(20) What's the best title for the passage
A. Harbin—the Ice City B. The Famous Central Street
C. The Ice and Snow Festival D. The Northeast of China
B
What will the weather be like Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals.
When the weather is not good, sea birds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don't like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when we see sea birds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day.
When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places. Because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes.
When it's going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with "croak, croak". But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise.
People living on the farm can also learn about the weather by watching the animals. When a heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise with "peep, peep" and run here and there.
(21) When the weather is sunny, what will the sea birds do
A. Stay in a tree. B. Fly high in the sky.
C. Stay on the shore. D. Fly in the strong wind.
(22) When you see the ants moving their houses, how will the weather be
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. D. Snowy.
(23) What does the underlined word "submerge" mean in Chinese
A. 烧毁 B. 淹没 C. 侵占 D. 修葺
(24) Which of the following means it will be rainy
A. The sea birds stay in a tree. B. The chickens keep quiet.
C. The frogs are out of the water. D. The ants look for low places.
(25) What is the passage mainly about
A. Many different kinds of weather.
B. The life of four kinds of useful animals.
C. Some animals can tell the weather.
D. Some smart animals in the world.
C
A teacher usually taught his students in special ways. One year, he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went there in spring, the second in summer, the third in autumn and the last in winter. After the four students came back, they described the trees to the teacher. The first student said, "All leaves on the trees were green and beautiful." The second student said differently, "The flowers looked so nice and smelt good." But the third student said, "I only saw apples on the trees. They tasted good but I couldn't see any flowers."
"Really Why didn't I see any leaves, flowers or apples " the last one said. "The trees looked really ugly." Just then, the teacher said, "You're all right, but you each just saw the apple trees in one season. The trees aren't the same in different seasons. You can't tell a tree by only one season."
Everything has different sides in life. So don't tell what a thing is like before seeing all of it.
(26) What does the underlined word "ugly" mean in English
A. Not heavy. B. Not beautiful. C. Not lucky. D. Not kind.
(27)When did the student see the apples on the tree
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
(28)why did the teacher ask the students to go in different seasons
A.Because the students didn’t like to go together.
B.Because the teacher wanted them to see the whole picture of the tree.
C.Because the apples only grow in autumn.
D.Because the tree was only beautiful in summer.
(29) What can we learn from the story
A. The four students went to see the apple trees in the same season.
B. The four students described the apple trees in different ways.
C. The teacher thought that the apple trees were great in all seasons.
D. The teacher and the four students went to see the apple trees each year.
(30) What does the writer want to tell us
A. A good teacher has to teach his students in special ways.
B. Some people like to tell a tree by only one season.
C. Apple trees look really different in different seasons.
D. We must see a thing in all ways.
D
Maria and I have a bike ride on Saturday. At the start, the weather is nice. We feel great. But after two hours, things go bad. 31 We think a huge storm is coming, but we don’t know how to run away from it.
Then a blue car stops and a woman asks us to get in. 32 The woman drives very quickly. Maria and I look back and we see the tornado(龙卷风). The tornado swallows(吞噬) all kinds of things like trees and houses.33 I think we can never run away from the tornado if we still keep on riding. The woman says to us, “There is a bridge, and we can be under it.”
When we get to the bridge, we get out of the car and run to the wall of the bridge. 34 It sounds like a train passing overhead. Then it is over in a short time. We make it!Soon we are all laughing with relief(轻松). 35
31._______ 32._______ 33._______ 34. _______ 35. _______
三短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Today is a nice day. The sun is (36)____. It's warm. I can see some white (37)（原创题）____ in the sky. The sky is blue. I like this kind of weather. I can play football outside. There are also some flowers blooming (开花) in the garden. They look very (38)____. The grass is green and soft. I can lie (39)____ it and enjoy the sunshine.
When it's windy, I can go out to fly kites with my friends. The wind (40)____ gently (轻柔地). The leaves on the trees (41)____ up and down. It's so relaxing!
When it's rainy, I stay at home. I listen to the (42)____ of raindrops, reading a book on the sofa.
When it's too hot, I can eat ice cream. It makes (43)____ feel cool. But I don't eat it too often. I know it's not (44)____ for my health.
A clear sky is exciting. Heavy rain is noisy. Hot sunshine is bright. Cool wind is pleasant. Weather is always (45)____ . But every kind of weather is interesting.
36____ 37____ 38____ 39____ 40____
41 ____ 42____ 43____ 44____ 45____
四.读写结合 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原) The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel "four seasons" in just one day.
"Spring" morning. In the early morning, it's cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It's a good time to take a walk, because the plateau is very high, just not right for running.
"Summer" noon. At noon, it's sunny and hot. You may feel like it's summer. The sunlight is very strong, so you need to wear sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn't last (持续) long.
"Autumn" afternoon. After the sun goes down, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must remember to put on warm clothes.
"Winter" night. Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You'd better sleep with a heavy quilt (被子).
(46) The weather in summer in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is ______ from morning to night. (仅填1词)
(47) In the summer morning, it's great to ______ in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. (不超过5词)
(48) You need to wear sunglasses because of ______ at noon in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. (不超过5词)
(49)What must you do at night (不超过10词)
____________________________________________________
(50)Do you like the weather of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Why or why not (结合自身实际，不超过20词)
____________________________________________________
第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
今天是星期日，外面下着雨，天气很凉爽。汤姆全家都在家，他们都在做着自己喜欢做的事情来度过休闲时光。请根据下表提示信息，写一篇英语短文描述汤姆一家人的活动。
Time 9:00 a.m.
Weather raining, cool
Tom read a sports magazine
His father read newspapers
His mother listen to music
His sister Sarah play with her toys
His brother Mike His brother Mike draw a picture
要求：
1. 短文须包括上表所述所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于70词。


参考答案
一、完形填空
1. D. weather
2. A. good
3. C. In fact
4. B. keeps
5. A. with
6. A. countries
7. C. little
8. B. special
9. A. go
10. D. also
11. B. us
12. C. feeling
13. A. example
14. D. but
15. B. change
二、阅读理解
A篇
16. D. About eight months
17. B. ①②④
18. D. Because of its European-style houses
19. A. ①总起-②③④分述-⑤总结
20. A. Harbin—the Ice City
B篇
21. B. Fly high in the sky
22. C. Rainy
23. B. 淹没
24. A. The sea birds stay in a tree
25. C. Some animals can tell the weather
C篇
26.B. Not beautiful.
27.C. In autumn.
28.B. Because the teacher wanted them to see the whole picture of the tree.
29.B. The four students described the apple trees in different ways.
30.D. We must see a thing in all ways.
31 E. The weather becomes very cold and windy.
32 C. We thank the woman and get in the car.
33 D. I am so scared(惊慌的) when I see that.
34 A. Then there comes a loud noise.
35 B. What a great story I can tell at school!
36. 答案：shining
37. 答案：clouds
38. 答案：beautiful
39. 答案：on
40. 答案：blows
41. 答案：move
42. 答案：sound
43. 答案：me
44. 答案：good
45. 答案：changing
四读写结合
任务型阅读
46. changing
47. take a walk
48. strong sunlight
49. Sleep with a heavy quilt.
50. 参考示例（结合自身实际，不超过20词）
- 示例1：No, I don't. It changes too fast and is hard to prepare.
- 示例2：Yes, I do. It's special and I like cool nights there.
范文
It is Saturday today. It is 9:00 a.m. now. It is raining outside, and the weather is cool. Tom’s family are all at home, enjoying their relaxing time.
Tom is reading a sports magazine. His father is reading newspapers in the living room. His mother is listening to music in her room. Tom’s sister Sarah is playing with her toys happily. His brother Mike is drawing a picture. They are all having a good time on this cool, rainy day.

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