资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Section A 2a-2d课时提升二
I. 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题1分，共10分）
1. In India, it is a tradition to touch the feet of elders __________ (show) respect.
2. The festival of Diwali is celebrated with lots of lights, fireworks, and __________ (sweet).
3. Arranged marriages are still common in many parts of India, though love marriages are becoming __________ (popular).
4. When you visit an Indian home, it is polite to bring a small gift, such as flowers or __________ (dry) fruits.
5. Many Indians are vegetarians, so you should always ask about dietary __________ (restrict) before inviting them to dinner.
6. The concept of "Jugaad" refers to a clever, low-cost solution to a problem, which shows Indian __________ (innovate).
7. Public transport in India can be very crowded, so be prepared __________ (stand) for long periods.
8. It is customary to remove your shoes before entering not just homes, but also some shops and __________ (temple).
9. The traditional Indian dress for men is the "Kurta-Pajama," which is very comfortable in the hot __________ (climate).
10. Never point your feet at another person, as feet are considered __________ (clean) parts of the body.
II. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage A
The "Namaste" gesture is more than just a greeting; it is a spiritual act. The word "Namaste" is derived from Sanskrit, where "Nama" means 'bow', "as" means 'I', and "te" means 'you'. So, it literally means "I bow to you". But the deeper meaning is "the divine in me bows to the divine in you". It is a recognition of the soul in another person. When performing Namaste, the hands are pressed together at the heart chakra, closing the eyes and bowing the head. This gesture symbolizes the equality of all beings and the belief that we are all connected. It is a non-contact greeting, which is why it has become very popular worldwide, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic.
11. What is the literal meaning of "Namaste"
A. Hello, how are you
B. I bow to you.
C. Goodbye, see you later.
D. Thank you very much.
12. According to the passage, what does Namaste recognize
A. The physical appearance of a person.
B. The wealth of a person.
C. The divine soul in another person.
D. The social status of a person.
13. Why has Namaste become popular globally recently
A. Because it is a fashionable trend.
B. Because it is a non-contact greeting.
C. Because it is easy to learn.
D. Because it is a religious requirement.
Passage B
The Caste System is one of the oldest social stratification systems in India. Historically, society was divided into four main castes: Brahmins (priests and scholars), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and landowners), and Shudras (laborers and service providers). Below these were the "Dalits" or "Untouchables," who performed the most menial jobs. Although the Indian Constitution abolished "untouchability" in 1950 and discrimination based on caste is illegal today, its influence can still be seen in some rural areas and in marriage practices. Urbanization and education are helping to break down these barriers, promoting a more merit-based society.
14. Which caste was responsible for fighting and ruling
A. Brahmins
B. Kshatriyas
C. Vaishyas
D. Shudras
15. What did the Indian Constitution do regarding the caste system in 1950
A. It made the caste system stronger.
B. It abolished "untouchability".
C. It created new castes.
D. It forced everyone to marry within their caste.
16. According to the passage, what is helping to break down caste barriers
A. Rural traditions.
B. Urbanization and education.
C. Strict laws.
D. Religious rituals
Passage C
Indian Weddings are known for being grand, colorful, and lasting for several days. They are not just a union of two individuals, but a merger of two families. A typical wedding involves multiple ceremonies, including the engagement, the Mehndi (applying henna on the bride's hands and feet), the Sangeet (a musical night), and finally the wedding ceremony itself. The bride usually wears a red lehenga or saree, and the groom wears a sherwani. The "Baraat" is the groom's procession to the wedding venue, often on a horse or in a fancy car, accompanied by dancing and music. It is a celebration of joy, love, and commitment.
17. How long do Indian weddings typically last
A. A few hours.
B. One day.
C. Several days.
D. One week.
18. What is the Mehndi ceremony
A. Applying henna designs on the bride.
B. The groom's procession.
C. Exchanging rings.
D. The main wedding ceremony.
19. What color does the bride usually wear
A. White
B. Blue
C. Green
D. Red
20. What is the "Baraat"
A. The bride's entrance.
B. The groom's procession to the venue.
C. The exchange of vows.
D. The wedding feast.
IV. 补全对话。（每小题2分，共8分）
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A: I’m reading about Indian weddings. They sound incredible!
B: They really are! I attended one last year. It was a huge celebration.
A: 21. _________________________________________________
B: It lasted for three days! There were so many ceremonies and parties.
A: That’s amazing. 22. ______________________________
B: The bride wore a stunning red lehenga with gold embroidery.
A: I bet it was beautiful. 23. ___________________________________
B: Yes, the food was delicious. There were hundreds of different dishes to try!
A: Wow, that must have been a feast. 24. ___________________.
B: I agree. It’s an experience I’ll never forget.
V. 书面表达。（共12分）
假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Leo对中国的邻居印度很感兴趣，尤其想了解印度的传统节日。请你给他写一封回信，介绍印度最著名的节日——排灯节（Diwali）。
内容包括：
1. 排灯节的时间和意义（光明战胜黑暗）；
2. 庆祝活动（点灯、烟花、穿新衣、交换礼物）；
3. 邀请他有机会来体验。
要求：
1. 词数80-100左右；
2. 信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Leo,
I was happy to receive your email. You asked about festivals in India. Let me tell you about Diwali._________________________________________________________
————————————————————————————————————____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope to see you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
I. 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. to show 2. sweets 3. more popular 4. dried
5. restrictions 6. innovation 7. to stand
8. temples 9. climate 10. unclean
II. 阅读理解。
11. B 12. C 13. B14. B15. B16. B17. C
18. A19. D20. B
III. 补全对话。
21. How long did it last
22. What did the bride wear
23. Was the food good
24. It sounds like an unforgettable experience.
IV. 书面表达。
One possible version:
Dear Leo,
I was happy to receive your email. You asked about festivals in India. Let me tell you about Diwali.
Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, usually falls in October or November. Its main meaning is the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. During the festival, people decorate their homes with countless small oil lamps called "diyas" and burst colorful fireworks. Everyone wears new clothes and exchanges sweets and gifts with family and friends. It is a time of joy and renewal.
I hope you can come to India someday to experience the magic of Diwali yourself. It is truly a spectacular sight!
Hope to see you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑