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湖北省襄阳市襄州区英语2025-2026学年下学期2024版人教
第五单元训练卷
本试题卷共10页，满分 120 分，考试用时 100 分钟，
考试注意事项
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用 2B 铅笔或黑色签字笔。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分（总分 90 分）
一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
Have you ever experienced anything really terrible that made you have scary dreams at night One of the 1 experiences of mine was going through a storm.
One morning when I was eight years old, the news on TV 2 that there was a storm that might soon move into our town. But my parents and I were not going to leave our house because we thought the 3 wouldn’t be too serious.
Around 8:00 p.m., the wind 4 to blow. We could see the leaves 5 everywhere. About an hour later, it started to rain 6 . The branches (树枝) of the trees started to break off. I felt the wind pushing me back 7 I opened the door. At about 10:00 p.m., I tried to 8 but the wind kept making noises. Suddenly, my parents and I heard a 9 noise and knew that something bad happened. The storm broke a 10 into pieces and started to come in. After seeing this, we were so shocked that we couldn’t say a word. We kept 11 for a while and decided to do something. I got some rubbish bags to cover the TV and computer in our house. My parents pushed an old bed to block the window, but the wind kept blowing it down. So they found 12 to prop up (支撑) the bed. Luckily, the storm didn’t become worse again. The storm lasted 13 12 hours and stopped the next morning. When we went out, we saw the 14 trees everywhere.
This storm experience made us 15 that storms are very dangerous. We should take them seriously and make full preparations before they come.
( )1.A．longest B．busiest C．happiest D．worst
( )2. A．pointed B．remembered C．reported D．shared
( )3. A．snow B．storm C．sunshine D．thunder
( )4. A．began B．meant C．continued D．planned
( )5. A．losing B．watering C．feeding D．flying
( )6. A．slowly B．hardly C．heavily D．lightly
( )7. A．now that B．as soon as C．even if D．so that
( )8. A．fall asleep B．wake up C．come back D．sit down
( )9. A．usual B．loud C．soft D．clear
( )10. A．table B．chair C．door D．window
( )11. A．brave B．curious C．still D．safe
( )12. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
( )13. A．in B．on C．for D．at
( )14. A．strong B．fallen C．fresh D．sick
( )15. A．realize B．wonder C．change D．imagine
二、阅读理解（总分 40 分）
第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读三篇短文，选择与短文内容 相符的最佳选项
A
Flood Safety Day Learn How to Stay Safe from Floods! Date: Friday, 17 April, 2026 Time: 2:00 p.m. — 3:30 p.m.
Place: School gym For: All students
You need to bring: ● A pen and a notebook ● A small bag ● A raincoat
Activities:
● Watch a video about how floods start and the problems they cause.
● Learn how to escape (逃脱) floods.
● Learn how to prepare for floods and what to put in an emergency kit.
● Make a simple flood escape plan.
● Do a flood safety drill (演习).
Safety rules: ● Stay with your group. ● Listen to teachers. ● Walk, do not run. Parents can check the school app for photos after the event.
16. What’s the purpose of the event
A．To let students join a sports meet.
B．To report to students a meaningful experience.
C．To teach students how to stay safe during floods.
D．To prepare students for different natural disasters.
17. What’s the most likely reason for students to bring a raincoat
A．It will rain hard on that day.
B．The school gym feels very cold and wet.
C．Teachers will teach how to make a raincoat.
D．Students will use it during the flood safety drill.
18. What can we learn from the text
A．Parents are welcome to the event. B．Students can bring cameras to the event.
C．The event will last for two and a half hours. D．Photos of the event will be on the school app.
19. Which of the following is NOT an activity students will do on Flood Safety Day
A．Watch a video about floods. B．Take part in a swimming competition.
C．Practice escaping from floods. D．Learn to make a flood escape plan.
20. According to the safety rules, students should ____ during the event.
A．run quickly when they feel afraid B．stay with their group all the time
C．take photos with their phones freely D．leave the gym early if they feel tired
B
Olivia was so sad. She just couldn’t believe it! She planned to have her birthday party tomorrow at Super Cool Skateboard Park, but it seemed that a hurricane (飓风) was quickly moving to the southern part of the United States—somewhere near Miami, Olivia’s city. The storm had winds of up to 120 miles an hour, so it could be very dangerous and damaging.
Olivia’s city experienced a few hurricanes before. All the family had to prepare for it. So Olivia stopped running around with her mom doing last-minute things for her party. She helped her mom prepare their hurricane safety kit (急救包).
While Olivia and her mom were busy at the store buying things, when Olivia’s dad was busy helping their neighbor, an old woman, get prepared. When he finished, he returned to their house and covered their windows with plywood (胶合板).
When all the preparations were ready, Olivia’s parents brought some things together: their important papers, some family photos, and a few clothes for everyone. They put them in their car.
Because Olivia’s grandparents live in Atlanta, Olivia and her family would leave Miami and stay with them for a few days. Hopefully, they would all be able to return soon. After all, sometimes hurricanes change direction. Olivia hoped this would happen, but she also looked forward to staying with her grandparents for a long time
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()21. What broke Olivia’s plan
A．A weather problem. B．Her health problem.
C．The closing down of the park. D．The family’s trip plan to Miami.
()22. What does the underlined word “damaging” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A．短暂的 B．迷人的 C．可预测的 D．有破坏性的
()23. What did Olivia’s father do before her family left for Atlanta
①He helped a neighbor. ②He covered the windows. ③He brought things together.④He bought things at the store.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
()24. What does the underlined word “this" in the last paragraph refer to
A．Visiting her grandparents. B．Having her birthday party.
C．The family staying in Atlanta. D．The hurricane changing direction.
()25. Which is the best title for the passage
A．Running for life B．A terrible hurricane
C．Preparing for a hurricane D．An unforgettable birthday party
C
On March 15, a wildfire swept a forest in Yajiang county, Sichuan province. Luckily, no one died. Wildfires can be very dangerous as they go quickly.
① ________
In 2023, there were 328 wildfires in China. 147 of them happened in March and April, making up almost half of the wildfires.
② ________
·There is little rainfall in many areas, such as Southwest China.
·Plants are starting to grow and recover from winter.
·Strong winds are quite common at this time, making wildfires spread more easily.
③ ________
Stay calm. This will help you to make better decisions.
Watch the wind. Stay upwind (逆风) of the fire. Change the place where you are quickly if it starts blowing towards you.
If the fire is all around you, protect yourself with a wet covering and look for areas with water. Wide roads can also help keep a space between you and the fire.
()26. What percent of wildfires in China happened in March and April
A．Almost 50%. B．Almost 80%. C．Almost 20%. D．Almost 90%.
()27. What’s the right order of the title for each part
a. Why do wildfires happen a lot in spring
b. What should we do in the face of a wildfire
c. How often do wildfires appear
A．a→b→c B．b→a→c C．c→a→b D．c→b→a
()28. Which of the following places is safe when there is a wildfire
A． B． C． D．
()29. What can you use to cover yourself if the fire is all around you
A．Warm clothes. B．A wet quilt (被子). C．A dry blanket. D．Soft toys.
()30. What can we infer from the article
A．Wildfires in Sichuan are the most dangerous in the world.
B．People should always carry a wet quilt when going to the forest.
C．Correct safety knowledge can help people survive wildfires.
D．It’s impossible to protect yourself if a wildfire breaks out.
第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
In August 2022, China experienced a great heatwave. It caused drought in different parts of the country. The heatwave hit the southwestern city of Chongqing very hard. 31 Over 5,000 firefighters, police, and volunteers all worked together to keep the people and their homes safe. They put out the fires, brought more than 1,500 people to safety, and warned others to stay away from dangerous areas. 32 It was very hard to fight the fires because of the high temperatures and changeable winds. 33 Many of them worked for days without rest, even when they were tired or hurt. 34 But they kept going, knowing every minute mattered. 35 They managed to put out all the fires and keep people safe.
A．The fires spread quickly and became very dangerous.
B．The heatwave also brought heavy rain to the north.
C．They saved many lives and protected thousands of homes.
D．Large wildfires swept through the forests and mountains there.
E．The firefighters faced many difficulties while putting out the fires.
F．The workers refused to give up, no matter how hard things got.
三、短文填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意义完整，每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
while, power, supply near, safe, interview, stay, prepare, as wave
Heavy rain often brings serious flood danger. Local officials always warn people __36__ away from low-lying areas ahead of time. Big wild __37___ may rush forward suddenly, putting everyone in great risk.
Last week, a reporter did an __38___ with residents who survived a flood. Most people said they ___39____got trapped when water flooded their streets. Smart families made careful __40___ long before the disaster came. They stored daily __41___ like food, clean water and first-aid kits at home. They also cut off __42__ in time to avoid electric accidents.
__43___ the flood was hitting hard, people stayed indoors and never tried to walk through running water. They followed __44___rules and helped each other. __45___ a result, no serious injuries happened in this community.
Learning flood self-rescue knowledge helps us protect ourselves well when danger comes.
四、读写结合（总分 25 分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（注意每小题的词数要求）
Everyone knows that climate change is a big problem for our planet. But as we go about our everyday lives, we often forget about it. In fact, climate change is already affecting some of our favourite foods and drinks, and it might make us change what we eat and drink soon.
Many people start their day with a cup of coffee, but rising temperatures may make them give up their habit. Warmer weather is making it easier for fungi(真菌) to spread (传播) among coffee plants, and some areas are becoming too hot for the plants to grow in. And simply, changing to tea won’t help anything, either, because like coffee plants, tea plants don’t grow well in hot and dry weather. It can change how tea tastes and how much we can get in.
Chocolate is at risk, too! Cocoa plants are important for chocolate-making. But the highest temperature that cocoa plants can grow in is around 32°C. If it keeps getting hotter, we could lose them by the year 2050.
Climate change also affects important crops (农作物) like wheat, corn, and rice. A large number of people in the world depend on these foods to live. But these crops are in danger because the temperatures are becoming higher.
These days, farmers and scientists are working together to grow new crops that need less water and can grow better in changing weather. They have had some success, but we must act quickly. If we don’t stop climate change, we may not have enough food to eat in the future.
46. Why may people give up drinking coffee (不超过 15 词，2 分)
_______________________________________________
47-48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.（每空不超过 10 词，各 2 分）
Foods&Drinks Problems caused by climate change
Coffee & tea 47.________________________
Chocolate Cocoa plants may disappear by 2050
Wheat, corn and rice 48.________________________
49.What are farmers and scientists trying to do (不超过 12 词，2 分)
______________________________________________
50.What can we learn from the passage (不超过 10 词，2 分)
_____________________________________________
第二节 书面表达(共 1 题，满分 15 分)
51．假设你是李华，昨天下午你所在的城市遭遇了一场暴雨。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述这场暴雨以及你当时的经历。
提示：
1. 暴雨发生的时间和天气变化；
2. 你当时正在做什么，以及暴雨对你的影响；
3. 你的感受和从中学到的道理。
要求：
1. 词数：80-100词；
2. 短文须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
[答案]【小题 1】D【小题 2】C【小题 3】B【小题 4】A【小题 5】D【小题 6】C
【小题 7】B【小题 8】A【小题 9】B【小题 10】D【小题 11】C【小题 12】A
【小题 13】C【小题 14】B【小题 15】A
二、阅读理解（总分 40 分）
第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
【答案】【小题 16】C【小题 17】D【小题 18】D【小题 19】B【小题 20】B
B
【答案】【小题 21】A【小题 22】D【小题 23】A【小题 24】D【小题 25】C
C
【答案】【小题 26】A【小题 27】C【小题 28】D【小题 29】B【小题 30】C
第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
【答案】【小题 31】D【小题 32】A【小题 33】E【小题 34】F【小题 35】C
三、短文填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
【答案】
36．to stay 37．waves 38．interview 39．nearly 40．preparation 41．supplies 42．power 43．While 44．safety 45．As
四、读写结合（总分 25 分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，满分 10 分）
参考答案
46.High temperature harms coffee plants growth.
47.Hard to grow and taste changes
48.They are in growing danger
49.Grow new kinds of weather-resistant crops
50.We should protect our planet.
第二节 书面表达(共 1 题，满分 15 分)
【答案】例文：
Yesterday afternoon, a heavy rain suddenly hit our city. The sky turned dark and strong winds blew fiercely, making the whole city seem like it was in a mess. I was doing my homework quietly at home when it started. The heavy rain made it extremely hard to see outside, and the loud thunder roared in the sky, which really scared me. I felt a bit nervous but also deeply realized the immense power of nature. This experience taught me that we should always respect nature and stay calm in unexpected situations.

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