湖南省2026年-人教版八年级下学期期期末英语模拟试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

湖南省2026年-人教版八年级下学期期期末英语模拟试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

资源简介

2025-2026八年级下期期末英语模拟试卷
I. 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段材料。每段材料后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段材料读两遍。
What is the boy's new hobby
A. Skiing B. Yoga C. Calligraphy
2. Where did the girl go last weekend
A. Mount Qomolangma B. Mogao Caves C. The Great Barrier Reef
3. What did the boy think of the book
A. Exciting B. Relaxing C. Boring
4. What does the girl advise the boy to do
A. Do more exercise B. Read more books C. Keep calm
5. How will they help the elderly
A. Tell stories B. Clean rooms C. Donate money
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段材料或独白。每段材料或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6. What will they do this Saturday
A. Do volunteer work B. Go on an outing C. Watch a movie
7.When will they meet
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9小题。
8.What caused the flood
A. Heavy rain B. Typhoon C. Earthquake
9.What are they preparing for
A. Warm clothes B. Food and water C. Medicine
听第八段材料,回答第10、11小题。
10.What activity is the school organizing
A. A beach clean-up B. A tree planting day C. A recycling competition
11.What does the girl say about helping the planet
A. It's a difficult job. B. It's only for adults. C. It's something we should do once in a while.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14小题。
12.What is wrong with Peter
A. He has a cold B. He has a fever C. He has a stomachache
13.What did the doctor advise Peter to do
A. Go to the hospital immediately B. Take some medicine and rest C. Drink more hot water only
14.Why is Peter worried
A. He will miss the school trip B. He forgot to do his homework C. He has a maths test on Wednesday
听第十段材料,回答第15至17小题。
15.Why did John argue with his parents
A. They want him to stop playing the drums B. He failed his maths test C. He lost his favourite book
16.What will John do tonight
A. Practice the drums alone B. Talk to his parents again C. Ask his friend for help
17.What does the girl suggest John do
A. Give up his hobby B. Study harder at school C. Invite his parents to his performance
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20小题。
18.What was the "Digital Detox" challenge
A. No phones or computers for 24 hours every Sunday
B. No TV for a week
C. No video games for a month
19.What did Li Ming do during the challenge
A. He played football with friends.
B. He practiced calligraphy and went to the park.
C. He read a science fiction book.
20.What did Li Ming learn from this experience
A. Technology is always bad for us.
B. Sundays are the most boring day of the week.
C. Taking a break from screens can be helpful.
II. 阅读 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Editor, I'm a middle school student. I love learning, but recently, I've been feeling a lot of pressure because of AI tools like DeepSeek. My parents say I should use it to study, but I'm afraid that if I rely on it, I won't really learn. Also, I have a sore throat and headache from staring at the screen too long. I feel lonely and upset. What should I do A Confused Student
Dear Student, It's great that you're thinking about this! First, remember that AI is a tool, not a replacement for your own thinking. Manage your time wisely. Use AI to explain difficult concepts or to get ideas, but always try to solve problems on your own first. This is how you truly learn. Second, your health comes first! You should avoid spending too much time online. Reduce your screen time. When you feel a headache, lie down and rest your eyes. Doing some outing or yoga can also help you relax and get over the stress. Finally, don't keep your feelings to yourself. Talk to your friends or join a school club. You are not alone. Learning to live with new technology is part of growing up. Just take it step by step.
21.What is the student's main problem
A. He has a serious illness.
B. He doesn't know how to use AI tools like DeepSeek.
C. He feels stressed about using AI for study.
22. What does the editor advise the student to do for his health
A. To spend less time online and do physical activities.
B. To use AI to solve all his problems.
C. To talk to his parents about his feelings.
23. What does the editor suggest the student do to deal with his loneliness
A. Keep his feelings to himself. B. Spend more time online to relax. C. Talk to friends or join a school club.
B
On May 21, 2026, China announced a new plan to train young "space doctors". These are not doctors for humans on Earth, but for astronauts living and working in future space stations on the moon. The news excited many students, including 15-year-old Li Wei from Beijing.
Li Wei has always dreamed of working for China's space program. "When I was little, I was scared of the dark, but after learning about the universe, my fear turned into curiosity," he said. Last year, he joined his school's space club. They learned about the effects of zero gravity on the human body, such as muscle loss and bone weakness.
To make his dream come true, Li Wei knows he has to be determined. He studies biology and physics very hard. He also exercises every day to stay healthy. "It's a risky job, and the condition is very difficult, but I'm not going to give up," Li Wei said. He believes that with a strong sense of purpose, he can overcome any difficulty.
Li Wei's story shows that the new space plan has inspired a whole new generation. For these young people, space is no longer just a wonder to look at; it's a future workplace.
24.What is the main purpose of China's new plan mentioned in the passage
A. To train doctors who will care for astronauts.
B. To build a new space station on the moon.
C. To send more young people into space.
25.How did Li Wei's feeling about the dark change
A. From sadness to joy. B. From fear to curiosity. C. From curiosity to fear.
26.What can we infer from Li Wei's story
A. Being a space doctor is an easy job.
B. Only excellent biology students can become space doctors.
C. Young people are very interested in China's space plan.
27.Which is the best title for this passage
A. The Future Space Station B. A Boy's Space Dream C. A Risky Job
C
Imagine a sea so salty that you can float on it without any effort. This is the Dead Sea, a natural wonder located in southwest Asia. It is not actually a sea, but a lake. Its surface is about 430 meters below sea level, making it the lowest point on Earth's land.
The Dead Sea is famous for its high salt concentration—nearly 10 times saltier than the ocean! This is because the hot, dry weather causes the water to evaporate quickly, leaving the salt behind. No fish or plants can live in such salty water, which is why it is called "dead". However, the minerals in the mud and water are believed to be good for people's skin, making it a popular place for tourists.
Recently, scientists have noticed a new problem. The water level of the Dead Sea is dropping by about one meter every year. This is because the freshwater from the Jordan River, which flows into the Dead Sea, is being used more and more for farming and drinking. As a result, the lake is shrinking. Caves and holes are appearing along the shore, which can be very dangerous.
Now, Jordan, Israel, and Palestine are working together on a project to bring water from the Red Sea to the Dead Sea to stop it from disappearing. This shows that even a place like the Dead Sea needs our protection.
28.Why is the Dead Sea called "dead"
A. Because nothing can live in its water.
B. Because its water is very cold.
C. Because it is the lowest point on Earth.
29. What is causing the Dead Sea to shrink
A. Too much rain. B. More use of river water. C. The hot weather.
30. What does the word "evaporate" in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. 流入更大的水域 B. 因寒冷变成固体 C. 从液体变成气体
31. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Countries are taking action to try to save the Dead Sea.
B. The Dead Sea is not worth visiting anymore.
C. The Dead Sea has disappeared because of human activity.
.第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项仅使用一次。
Have you ever heard of "City or Country " It's a common question, but for many teenagers today, there is a third choice: living in a town near a big city. This lifestyle has both the peace of the countryside and the convenience of the city. 32
First, living in a town allows you to enjoy a slower pace of life. The air is fresher, and there is less noise. 33 You can see stars clearly at night, which is a great way to reduce stress.
Second, towns are often safer and friendlier. People know their neighbors and look out for one another. 34 They can play in the garden or ride their bikes on the quiet streets.
35 It doesn't take a long time to drive or take a train to the city center. There you can find big hospitals, excellent schools, and large shopping malls. You can also enjoy more cultural activities like concerts and art shows.
However, this lifestyle is not for everyone. The biggest problem is that public transportation in towns might not be as frequent. Also, some people might feel bored because there are fewer entertainment choices like cinemas or clubs.
In the end, the best place to live depends on your own personality and needs. But for those who want the best of both worlds, a town near a city is a wonderful choice.
A. It is also a great place for children to grow up.
B. This means you might need a car to get around easily.
C. You can even go on an outing in the nearby woods or hills.
D. However, it also has its own challenges.
E. Another advantage is the easy access to the city.
III. 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few months ago, our school started a "No Screen Sunday" activity. The purpose was to help us students get over our dependence on phones and 36 . I thought it would be difficult, but it turned out to be a great achievement.
On the first Sunday, I felt lost. I couldn't chat with my friends online or watch short videos. I was so 37 that I didn't know what to do. Then I saw my old calligraphy brush. I hadn't used it for a year. I decided to give it a 38 .
At first, my hands were shaky, and the strokes were ugly. But I didn't 39 . I managed to practice for an hour. Slowly, I began to enjoy the feeling of the brush on the paper. It was very 40 . It helped me reduce my stress.
In the following weeks, I tried other things. I started reading a science fiction novel called The Three-Body Problem. I also went on an /a 41 with my dad in the nearby hills. We talked about many things, just the 42 of us.
Now, I 43 look forward to Sundays. I've learned that real happiness doesn't come from a screen. It comes from real achievements and real connections. My parents are 44 of me, and I feel much happier. I'm not saying we should 45 technology completely, but taking a regular break from it is really helpful for both our mind and body.
36. A. computers B. books C. food
37. A. excited B. shocked C. bored
38. A. hand B. go C. way
39. A. give away B. give out C. give up
40. A. peaceful B. noisy C. painful
41. A. achievement B. program C. outing
42. A. three B. two C. one
43. A. sadly B. actually C. simply
44. A. proud B. scared C. tired
45. A. express B. avoid C. allow
第二节 选词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
brave he great when read about friend find steal choose
Do you love fantasy and adventure Then let me recommend a wonderful book — Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone by J.K. Rowling.
The story begins with a boy named Harry Potter. He lives a hard life with his selfish uncle and aunt. Nobody cares 46.________ him. But on his 11th birthday, he 47.________ out a hidden truth: he is a wizard! Harry goes to Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, where he learns magic and makes true 48.________.However, an alien No, not alien, but an enemy — the dark wizard Lord Voldemort — is trying 49.________ the powerful Philosopher‘s Stone. Harry must stop him 50._______. Therefore, he faces many risks and forces 51.________ to grow stronger.
I think this book is more than just a magic story. It proves that love and friendship are the 52.________ powers. 53.________ you feel weak or lonely, reading about Harry‘s journey can inspire you. It also teaches us that nobody is perfect, but everyone can 54.________ to do the right thing.
I 55.________ it three times, and each time I find something new. If you haven’t read it yet, try it ! You will not be disappointed.
IV. 读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
France is a country famous for romance and fashion. French people pay great attention to social etiquette and interpersonal warmth. Cheek kissing is a common greeting among family members and friends. They usually kiss two or four times on the cheeks when meeting or saying goodbye, which is a warm way to show closeness.
French people love life and pay attention to the sense of ritual in daily life. Dining culture is an important part of French life. They have strict table rules for western food. They eat slowly and quietly, never make loud noises during meals. For French people, dining is not only for filling the stomach, but also a relaxing social activity.
Traditional French festivals and art activities are rich and colorful. Local people love art, music and fashion. They keep elegant(优雅的) manners in all kinds of social occasions, forming the unique(独特的) romantic and elegant national style of France.
56. How do French people usually greet their family and friends
_______________________________________________________________________________
57. What are the table rules that French people follow during meals
_______________________________________________________________________________
58. Why is dining more than just eating for French people
_______________________________________________________________________________
59. Do you like French dining culture Why or why not
__________________________________ _____________________________________________
60. 将划线部分的句子翻译成中文。
_______________________________________________________________________________
第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。
61.
健康,不只是身体的强健,更是心灵的晴朗;在日复一日的学习中,我们如何安放自己的作息与情绪?在AI悄然改变世界的时代,我们如何借力科技却不迷失自我?在社区的角落,我们如何用一次弯腰、一句问候点亮他人的笑容?校英文报“Youth Voice”正在举办主题征文活动。请你以李华的身份,写一篇题为“My Healthy and Meaningful Life”的英语短文投稿,写下你的故事与思考。
要点:
健康:作息、运动、减压;
学习:合理用 AI,自主学习;
实践:参与志愿服务,帮助他人;
感受与计划。
要求:
短文须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使内容完整、有真情实感;
语言流畅,语法正确,逻辑清晰,体现积极向上的生活态度;
词数不少于70词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:volunteer, reduce stress, AI, proper, meaningful
My Healthy and Meaningful Life
Life is not just about grades or fun. To me, a healthy and meaningful life means...
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
I. 听力 (共20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
| 1 | C |
| 2 | B |
| 3 | A |
| 4 | C |
| 5 | A
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
| 6 | A |
| 7 | C
| 8 | B |
| 9 | B |
| 10 | A |
| 11 | C |
| 12 | A |
| 13 | B
| 14 | C |
| 15 | A |
| 16 | B |
| 17 | C |
| 18 | A |
| 19 | B |
| 20 | C |
II. 阅读 (共30分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
| 21 | C |
| 22 | A |
| 23 | C |
| 24 | A |
| 25 | B |
| 26 | C |
| 27 | B |
| 28 | A |
| 29 | B |
| 30 | C | “
| 31 | A |
第二节 阅读还原 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
| 32 | D |
| 33 | C |
| 34 | A |
| 35 | E |
语言运用 (共25分)
第一节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36. A. computers
37. C. bored
38. B. go
39. C. give up
40. A. peaceful
41. C. outing
42. B. two
43. B. actually
44. A. proud
45. B. avoid
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46. about
47. finds
48. friends
49. to steal
50. bravely
51. himself
52. greatest
53. When
choose
have read
IV. 读写综合 (共25分)
第一节 回答问题 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56. They usually kiss two or four times on the cheeks when meeting or saying goodbye.
57. They eat slowly and quietly, and never make loud noises during meals.
58. Because it is also a relaxing social activity.
59. Yes, I like it because it values slow, quiet and social meals, which help people relax and connect with each other.
60. 他们在各种社交场合都保持优雅的举止,形成了法国独特而浪漫优雅的民族风格。
第二节 书面表达 (满分15分)
参考范文:
First, I keep a healthy lifestyle. I go to bed before 10 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m. every day. I play basketball three times a week to stay strong. When I feel stressed, I practice yoga or listen to music to reduce stress.
Second, I use AI properly. I ask AI to explain difficult problems, but I always try to solve them by myself first. In this way, I learn better and become more independent.
Third, I often do volunteer work. Last month, I helped clean up a park near my community. Seeing the clean environment made me feel proud.
These experiences make my life meaningful. In the future, I will visit the elderly more often and bring them warmth.
A meaningful life starts with small good habits. Let’s enjoy every healthy day!

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表